CN209554794U - Bamboo charcoal production system - Google Patents
Bamboo charcoal production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209554794U CN209554794U CN201920187962.0U CN201920187962U CN209554794U CN 209554794 U CN209554794 U CN 209554794U CN 201920187962 U CN201920187962 U CN 201920187962U CN 209554794 U CN209554794 U CN 209554794U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bamboo charcoal production systems, including dryer, horizontally disposed first spiral conveying tube, spiralling helix tube, U-tube, first filter, pulverizer, exhaust fan, the second filter, the second spiral conveying tube, forming machine and the carbonizing kiln being sequentially communicated, forming machine is connected to by the first gas pipeline with dryer, and carbonizing kiln is connected to by the second gas pipeline with dryer.The bamboo charcoal production system impurity-eliminating effect is good and the quality of production is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bamboo charcoal production equipment technologies, and in particular to a kind of bamboo charcoal production system and producer
Method.
Background technique
Bamboo charcoal is obtained after drying, filtering, carbonization process thermal decomposition under bamboo wood anaerobic or the hot conditions of few oxygen
Solid product, it has special adsorption capacity and biggish specific surface area, and bamboo charcoal tool has been widely used, and can be used as fuel,
It warms oneself for family；Formaldehyde is absorbed in can fitting up indoors, it can also craft articles.Currently, process of the bamboo wood in production bamboo charcoal
In, some have carried out filtration treatment, but in filtration treatment, filter incomplete and impurity (such as oil smoke and aqueous vapor) exclusion
It is ineffective.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of impurity-eliminating effect good and raw
Yield and quality good bamboo charcoal production system and production method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of bamboo charcoal production system, including on the dryer, horizontally disposed first spiral conveying tube, spiral that are sequentially communicated
Rise helix tube, U-tube, first filter, pulverizer, exhaust fan, the second filter, the second spiral conveying tube, forming machine and
Carbonizing kiln, the forming machine are connected to by the first gas pipeline with the dryer, and the carbonizing kiln passes through the second gas pipeline
It is connected to the dryer.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The top of first filter offers the threaded hole for flue gas discharge, and the threaded hole has been connected through a screw thread only
Device of air, the air washer include purification sleeve and regulating mechanism, and the bottom center of the purification sleeve is equipped with central supported
The bottom end inner wall of disk, connecting rod and the purification sleeve that the central supported disk is distributed by even circumferential is affixed, it is described in
The top of heart support plate is installed with the guide post coaxial with the purification sleeve, the inner wall of the purification sleeve and the guide post
Outer wall between be equipped with the fume-exhausting part that is staggered from the bottom to top and absorbent member, set between adjacent fume-exhausting part and absorbent member
There is spring, the outer wall of guide post described in the inner wall of the purification sleeve is installed with below the fume-exhausting part of bottom for hindering
Gear limit the bottom fume-exhausting part stop collar, it is described purification sleeve side wall offered above the stop collar by
Under up spaced multiple rows of gas outlet, the regulating mechanism are threadedly attached in the top of the guide post, are used for down
Pressure adjusts the fume-exhausting part of the top or the height of absorbent member.
The regulating mechanism includes the adjusting bottom bar and regulation handle of adjusting rod, even circumferential distribution, the adjusting rod
Central axes be equipped with tapped through hole, the top of the guide post is equipped with external screw thread, the tapped through hole and the guide post it is outer
Screw thread connection, the bottom end outer wall for adjusting bottom bar and being fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod, for depressing the oil suction of the top
Cigarette part or absorbent member, the regulation handle are fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting rod.
The adjusting rod is arranged radially along the purification sleeve.
The bottom surface of the fume-exhausting part and absorbent member be arranged to it is interior it is it is outer under inclined surface.
The purification sleeve is equipped with receiving element for receiving filtrate in the lower section of the stop collar, on the purification sleeve
Equipped with the angling hole for drain being connected to the receiving element.
The receiving element is higher than the top surface of first filter.
The gas outlet of bottom and the stop collar are separately.
Second filter is that two first filter mounted on top are formed.
A kind of bamboo charcoal production method is carried out using above-mentioned bamboo charcoal production system, is included the following steps:
S1: bamboo wood is dried: bamboo wood is put into dryer and is dried；
S2: convey to bamboo wood and further dry: the bamboo wood of dryer is made by the conveying of the first spiral conveying tube
With helix tube and U-tube is sequentially passed through, further it is oven-dried during transportation；
S3: carry out first time filtering to bamboo wood: bamboo wood enters first filter by U-tube and carries out first time filtering；
S4: carry out pulverization process to bamboo wood: bamboo wood enters pulverizer by first filter and carries out pulverization process, forms bamboo
Powder；
S5: be filtered to bamboo powder: bamboo wood, which enters the second filter by the effect of exhaust fan from pulverizer, to carry out again
Secondary filtering；
S6: bamboo powder molding: bamboo wood is from the second filter) in forming machine entered by the conveying effect of the second spiral conveying tube
Carry out forming processes；
S7: bamboo powder formed body is subjected to charing process: bamboo powder formed body is sent into carbonizing kiln by forming machine and carries out charing
Reason.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
The bamboo charcoal production system of the utility model includes the dryer being sequentially communicated, horizontally disposed first helical feed
Pipe, spiralling helix tube, U-tube, first filter, pulverizer, exhaust fan, the second filter, the second spiral conveying tube,
Forming machine and carbonizing kiln, forming machine are connected to by the first gas pipeline with dryer, and carbonizing kiln is by the second gas pipeline and dries
Dry machine connection.Dryer is used to dry the bamboo wood entered, and the first spiral conveying tube is used to convey the drying come out by dryer
Bamboo wood, spiralling helix tube and U-tube are used to extend the conveying distance of bamboo wood, and the first spiral conveying tube, helix tube and U
The even packet of the outer wall of shape pipe is equipped with moisturizing layer, further dries to bamboo wood, and the setting of helix tube spiral has the bamboo wood of process
It stirs and acts on, have into the drying for having bamboo wood, first filter is used to filter out the flue gas and vapor in bamboo wood, is conducive to bamboo wood
Bamboo powder is formed into carrying out crushing in pulverizer, exhaust fan is used to pump the bamboo powder in pulverizer to the second spiral conveying tube,
Second spiral conveying tube, so that excluding flue gas and vapor to the greatest extent, is conducive to bamboo powder for for re-filtering to the bamboo powder of entrance
It is formed in machine and forms, the second spiral conveying tube for bamboo powder to be delivered in forming machine from the second filter, use by carbonizing kiln
Charing process is carried out in the molding bamboo powder that will pass through forming machine forming processes, which has first passed through drying and first filter
Filtering, enters back into first filter and crushes, good crushing effect, meanwhile, it have passed through first filter and the second filter
It filters twice, impurity-eliminating effect is good, increases the quality of bamboo wood carbonized.The bamboo charcoal production method steps are simple and carbonization quality is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bamboo charcoal production system.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of air washer in the utility model bamboo charcoal production system.
Fig. 4 is the present invention looks up structural representation of air washer in the utility model bamboo charcoal production system.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, dryer；10, forming machine；11, carbonizing kiln；12, the first gas pipeline；13, the second gas pipeline；2, the first spiral shell
Revolve delivery pipe；3, helix tube；4, U-tube；5, first filter；51, sleeve is purified；511, stop collar；512, gas outlet；513,
Receiving element；514, angling hole；52, regulating mechanism；521, adjusting rod；522, bottom bar is adjusted；523, regulation handle；524, screw thread is logical
Hole；53, central supported disk；54, connecting rod；55, guide post；56, fume-exhausting part；57, absorbent member；58, spring；6, pulverizer；
7, exhaust fan；8, the second filter；9, the second spiral conveying tube.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is described in detail, is shown
So, described embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model a part, instead of all the embodiments, practical based on this
Novel embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the bamboo charcoal production system of the present embodiment, including the dryer 1, horizontally disposed being sequentially communicated
The first spiral conveying tube 2, spiralling helix tube 3, U-tube 4, first filter 5, pulverizer 6, exhaust fan 7, the second mistake
Filter 8, the second spiral conveying tube 9, forming machine 10 and carbonizing kiln 11, forming machine 10 pass through the first gas pipeline 12 and dryer 1
Connection, carbonizing kiln 11 are connected to by the second gas pipeline 13 with dryer 1, and dryer 1 is used to dry the bamboo wood entered, the first spiral shell
Rotation delivery pipe 2 is used to convey the bamboo wood of the drying come out by dryer 1, and spiralling helix tube 3 and U-tube 4 are for extending
The conveying distance of bamboo wood, and the even packet of outer wall of the first spiral conveying tube 2, helix tube 3 and U-tube 4 is equipped with moisturizing layer, it is further right
Bamboo wood drying, the setting of 3 spiral of helix tube have the bamboo wood of process and stir effect, have into the drying for having bamboo wood, the first mistake
Filter 5 is used to filter out flue gas and vapor in bamboo wood, is conducive to bamboo wood and enters in pulverizer 6 crush form bamboo powder,
Exhaust fan 7 is used to pump the bamboo powder in pulverizer 6 to the second spiral conveying tube 9, and the second spiral conveying tube 9 is used for entrance
Bamboo powder is for re-filtering, so that exclude flue gas and vapor to the greatest extent, is conducive to bamboo powder and is formed in machine 10 form, the second spiral
Delivery pipe 9 is for bamboo powder to be delivered in forming machine 10 from the second filter 8, and carbonizing kiln 11 by forming machine 10 for that will form
The molding bamboo powder of processing carries out charing process, which has first passed through the filtering of drying and first filter 5, entered back into the first mistake
It is crushed in filter 5, good crushing effect, meanwhile, it have passed through the filtering twice of first filter 5 and the second filter 8, removal of impurities effect
Fruit is good, increases the quality of bamboo wood carbonized.
In the present embodiment, the top of first filter 5 offers the threaded hole for flue gas discharge, and threaded hole passes through screw thread
It is connected with air washer, air washer includes purification sleeve 51 and regulating mechanism 52, during the bottom center of purification sleeve 51 is equipped with
Heart support plate 53, the connecting rod 54 that central supported disk 53 is distributed by even circumferential and the bottom end inner wall for purifying sleeve 51 are affixed,
The top of central supported disk 53 is installed with the guide post 55 coaxial with purification sleeve 51, purifies the inner wall and guide post 55 of sleeve 51
Outer wall between be equipped with the fume-exhausting part 56 that is staggered from the bottom to top and absorbent member 57, adjacent fume-exhausting part 56 and absorbent member
Spring 58 is equipped between 57, the outer wall for purifying the inner wall guide post 55 of sleeve 51 is fixed in the lower section of the fume-exhausting part 56 of bottom
There is the stop collar 511 of the fume-exhausting part 56 for stopping to limit the bottom, purifies the side wall of sleeve 51 in the upper of stop collar 511
Side offers spaced multiple rows of gas outlet 512, regulating mechanism 52 from lower to upper and is threadedly attached in the top of guide post 55
End, for depressing the height for the fume-exhausting part 56 or absorbent member 57 for adjusting the top.Cigarette in the structure, in first filter 5
Gas and vapor exclude again after being purified by air washer, reduce the pollution to environment；Wherein, fume-exhausting part 56 and absorbent member
57 are staggered from the bottom to top, increase clean-up effect, meanwhile, can lower or raise by adjusting regulating mechanism 52 can increase
Add deduct the fume-exhausting part 56 and absorbent member 57 of few useful effect, so that air washer can be according to the reality in first filter 5
Situation is adjusted accordingly, and air washer is threadingly attached to first filter 5, makes air washer convenient for changeing.
In the present embodiment, regulating mechanism 52 includes adjusting rod 521, the adjusting bottom bar 522 of even circumferential distribution and adjusting
Handle 523, the central axes of adjusting rod 521 are equipped with tapped through hole 524, and the top of guide post 55 is equipped with external screw thread, tapped through hole 524
It is threadedly coupled with the external screw thread of guide post 55, the bottom end outer wall that bottom bar 522 is fixedly arranged on adjusting rod 521 is adjusted, for depressing most upper
The fume-exhausting part 56 or absorbent member 57 of side, regulation handle 523 are fixedly arranged on the top of adjusting rod 521, and rotation regulation handle 523 is adjustable
Section adjusts the lifting of bottom bar 522, and to realize the adjusting to effective fume-exhausting part 56 and absorbent member 57, structure is simple, operation side
Just.
In the present embodiment, adjusting rod 521 is arranged radially along purification sleeve 51.
In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of fume-exhausting part 56 and absorbent member 57 be arranged to it is interior it is it is outer under inclined surface, be convenient for filtrate
Following receiving elements 513 is flowed into along purification 51 inner wall of sleeve.
In the present embodiment, purification sleeve 51 is equipped with the receiving element 513 for receiving filtrate in the lower section of stop collar 511, only
Change sleeve 51 and is equipped with the angling hole 514 for drain being connected to receiving element 513.
In the present embodiment, receiving element 513 is higher than the top surface of first filter 5, and angling hole 514 is also above first filter 5
Top surface, the collected outside of first filter 5 is expelled to convenient for filtrate.
In the present embodiment, the gas outlet 512 of bottom and stop collar 511 separately, effective 56 He of fume-exhausting part of guarantee
The controllability of absorbent member 57.
In the present embodiment, the second filter 8 is that two 5 mounted on top of first filter are formed.
A kind of bamboo charcoal production method is carried out using above-mentioned bamboo charcoal production system, is included the following steps:
S1: bamboo wood is dried: bamboo wood is put into dryer 1 and is dried；
S2: convey to bamboo wood and further dry: the bamboo wood of dryer 1 passes through the conveying of the first spiral conveying tube 2
Effect sequentially passes through helix tube 3 and U-tube 4, is further oven-dried during transportation；
S3: carry out first time filtering to bamboo wood: bamboo wood enters first filter 5 by U-tube 4 and carries out first time filtering；
S4: carry out pulverization process to bamboo wood: bamboo wood enters pulverizer 6 by first filter 5 and carries out pulverization process, forms bamboo
Powder；
S5: be filtered to bamboo powder: bamboo wood is carried out by the effect of exhaust fan 7 into the second filter 8 from pulverizer 6
It filters again；
S6: bamboo powder molding: bamboo wood is from the second filter 8) in forming entered by the conveying effect of the second spiral conveying tube 9
Machine 10 carries out forming processes；
S7: bamboo powder formed body is subjected to charing process: bamboo powder formed body is sent into carbonizing kiln 11 by forming machine 10 and carries out charcoal
Change processing.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bamboo charcoal production system, it is characterised in that: including be sequentially communicated dryer (1), horizontally disposed first spiral
Delivery pipe (2), spiralling helix tube (3), U-tube (4), first filter (5), pulverizer (6), exhaust fan (7), second
Filter (8), the second spiral conveying tube (9), forming machine (10) and carbonizing kiln (11), the forming machine (10) pass through the first gas transmission
Pipeline (12) is connected to the dryer (1), and the carbonizing kiln (11) passes through the second gas pipeline (13) and the dryer (1)
Connection.
2. bamboo charcoal production system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of first filter (5) opens up useful
In the threaded hole of flue gas discharge, the threaded hole has been connected through a screw thread air washer, and the air washer includes purification sleeve
(51) and regulating mechanism (52), the bottom center of purification sleeve (51) are equipped with central supported disk (53), the central supported
The bottom end inner wall of connecting rod (54) and purification sleeve (51) that disk (53) is distributed by even circumferential is affixed, the center branch
The top of support plate (53) is installed with the guide post (55) coaxial with purification sleeve (51), the inner wall of purification sleeve (51)
The fume-exhausting part (56) being staggered from the bottom to top and absorbent member (57) are equipped between the outer wall of the guide post (55), it is adjacent
Fume-exhausting part (56) and absorbent member (57) between be equipped with spring (58), it is described purification sleeve (51) inner wall and the guide post
(55) outer wall is installed with the fume-exhausting part for stopping to limit the bottom below the fume-exhausting part (56) of bottom
(56) side wall of stop collar (511), purification sleeve (51) offers from lower to upper above the stop collar (511)
Spaced multiple rows of gas outlet (512), the regulating mechanism (52) are threadedly attached in the top of the guide post (55),
For depressing the height for the fume-exhausting part (56) or absorbent member (57) for adjusting the top.
3. bamboo charcoal production system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the regulating mechanism (52) includes adjusting rod
(521), the adjusting bottom bar (522) of even circumferential distribution and regulation handle (523), the central axes of the adjusting rod (521) are set
Have tapped through hole (524), the top of the guide post (55) is equipped with external screw thread, the tapped through hole (524) and the guide post
(55) external screw thread is threadedly coupled, and the bottom end outer wall for adjusting bottom bar (522) and being fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod (521) is used for down
The fume-exhausting part (56) or absorbent member (57), the regulation handle (523) for pressing the top are fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod (521)
Top.
4. bamboo charcoal production system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adjusting rod (521) covers along the purification
Cylinder (51) is arranged radially.
5. bamboo charcoal production system according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: the fume-exhausting part (56)
With the bottom surface of absorbent member (57) be arranged to it is interior it is it is outer under inclined surface.
6. bamboo charcoal production system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: purification sleeve (51) the Yu Suoshu stop collar
(511) lower section is equipped with the receiving element (513) for receiving filtrate, and the purification sleeve (51) is equipped with and the receiving element
(513) angling hole (514) for drain being connected to.
7. bamboo charcoal production system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the receiving element (513) is higher than the first filtering
The top surface of device (5).
8. bamboo charcoal production system according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: the gas outlet of bottom
(512) separately with the stop collar (511).
9. bamboo charcoal production system according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that: second filter (8)
It is formed for two first filter (5) mounted on top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920187962.0U CN209554794U (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | Bamboo charcoal production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920187962.0U CN209554794U (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | Bamboo charcoal production system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209554794U true CN209554794U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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ID=68310546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920187962.0U Active CN209554794U (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | Bamboo charcoal production system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209554794U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109665509A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-04-23 | 桃源县虹鑫竹业有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal production system and production method |
-
2019
- 2019-02-03 CN CN201920187962.0U patent/CN209554794U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109665509A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-04-23 | 桃源县虹鑫竹业有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal production system and production method |
| CN109665509B (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2023-12-19 | 桃源县虹鑫竹业有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal production system and production method |
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