CN209553103U - A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209553103U
CN209553103U CN201920123431.5U CN201920123431U CN209553103U CN 209553103 U CN209553103 U CN 209553103U CN 201920123431 U CN201920123431 U CN 201920123431U CN 209553103 U CN209553103 U CN 209553103U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
chassis
bottom backplate
wheel
back board
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CN201920123431.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄传海
张辉香
朱贞英
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles, is related to vehicle chassis field.Bottom backplate mechanism is used to be mounted below the chassis of vehicle, wherein, the front-end and back-end of bottom backplate mechanism extend respectively at the front vehicle wheel of the vehicle and the rear wheel of the vehicle, and the both lateral sides of bottom backplate mechanism extend respectively at the left side wheel of the vehicle and the right side wheels of the vehicle;Bottom backplate mechanism covers the chassis.The chassis between vehicle front-wheel and rear-wheel is covered into package by installing bottom backplate mechanism on the chassis of motor vehicles, to reduce the windage in motor vehicles traveling to chassis, to reduce the fuel oil oil consumption of motor vehicles.While reducing motor vehicle chassis windage, the fuel tank and canister of the installation of its chassis are protected.

Description

A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicle chassis fields, more particularly to a kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles.
Background technique
Motor vehicles act on the common vehicles and are widely used, but increasingly with the requirement of Environmental protection Height, although gradually will become inevitable instead of using the motor vehicles of fuel oil using new energy vehicle, at present using fuel oil Motor vehicles still occupy very high ratio.
Existing motor vehicles are primarily present the high problem of fuel consumption, its fuel oil disappears especially in running at high speed Consumption is especially high.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide for a kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles.
The utility model one further objective is that, by installing bottom backplate mechanism for vehicle on the chassis of motor vehicles Chassis between front-wheel and rear-wheel covers package, to reduce the windage in motor vehicles traveling to chassis, to reduce motor vehicle Fuel oil oil consumption.
The utility model another further objective is that, while reducing motor vehicle chassis windage, to its chassis The fuel tank and canister of installation are protected.
Particularly, on the one hand the utility model provides a kind of bottom backplate mechanism, for being mounted below the chassis of vehicle, Wherein,
The front-end and back-end of bottom backplate mechanism extend respectively to the front vehicle wheel of the vehicle and the rear car of the vehicle At wheel, the both lateral sides of bottom backplate mechanism extend respectively to the left side wheel of the vehicle and the right side wheels of the vehicle Place;
Bottom backplate mechanism covers the chassis.
Further, bottom backplate mechanism is spliced to form by muti-piece plate-like piece.
Further, the plate-like piece wraps up the fuel tank of the vehicle or/and canister.
Further, the top surface towards the vehicle chassis of bottom backplate mechanism, which is recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, from And make the downwardly convex formation lug boss in the bottom surface opposite with its top surface of bottom backplate mechanism;
The lug boss and the shape of the recessed portion and the position of bottom backplate mechanism relatively are consistent.
Further, the lug boss is to be unfolded along the vehicle lengthwise direction towards the bottom surface below the vehicle Plane;
The lug boss lateral surface between the bottom surface of bottom backplate mechanism and the bottom surface of the lug boss is opposite institute State the inclined-plane of lug boss inclined bottom surface.
Further, the bottom surface of the lug boss forms multiple long striped grooves, and the long striped groove is towards the bottom Disk direction recess.
Further, bottom backplate mechanism includes:
The front left wheel of left front panel, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;
The right front wheel of right front board, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;
The rear left wheel of left back board, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;And
The right rear wheel of right back board, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;
Wherein, the left front panel, the right front board, the left back board and the right back board are mutually butted.
Further, the exhaust pipe of the vehicle is installed on the chassis and from the headstock of the vehicle to the vehicle The tailstock extends, and the exhaust pipe is installed on the chassis centre;
The left front panel is connected with the left back board, the left front panel and the left back board be located at the exhaust pipe with it is described Between the left side wheel of vehicle;
The right front board is connected with the right back board, the right front board and the right back board be located at the exhaust pipe with it is described Between the right side wheels of vehicle.
Further, further include headstock backplate, be mounted at the chassis, the headstock backplate is by the preceding guarantor of the vehicle Chassis covering between dangerous thick stick and the vehicle front-wheel.
On the other hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of motor vehicles, and the chassis of the motor vehicles is equipped with described Bottom backplate mechanism.
The utility model inventors have found that a main cause for causing motor vehicles traveling intermediate fuel oil consumption big is Component shape below its chassis is irregular, generates some broken vortex, these components in vehicle travel process is caused to generate very Big windage, so that vehicle needs to consume a large amount of fuel oil to overcome this windage.
For this purpose, the utility model installs bottom backplate mechanism between the front vehicle wheel and rear wheel of vehicle chassis, and bottom is protected Trigger structure is extended to the right side wheels of vehicle by the left side wheel of vehicle, so that most of chassis of vehicle is covered, thus It realizes and the component for being easy to produce big windage below chassis is subjected to opposing seal, realize the wind reduced in motor vehicles driving process Resistance.And calculated according to correlation formula, the pneumatic air resistance coefficient of every reduction by 10%, oil consumption just has 5% reduction, the utility model After the installation of bottom backplate mechanism, air resistance coefficient reduces by 0.0243, and oil consumption reduces 0.3087L/100km, and CO2 emission is reduced 5.127g/km。
Further, plate-like piece can play the fuel tank of vehicle and canister package to its protective effect, to improve bottom Protective below disk can prevent motor vehicles traveling road surface knife-edge at rugged section especially to the package of fuel tank Body causes fuel tank damage even oil leak to fuel tank scraping collision.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the utility model specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will be more Add the above-mentioned and other purposes, advantages and features of clear the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific realities of the utility model are described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter Apply example.Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the bottom backplate mechanism of embodiment according to the present utility model, is shown In the case where vehicle chassis is placed upward, the installation condition of bottom backplate mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the right front board;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the left front panel;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the right back board;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the left back board.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the bottom backplate mechanism of embodiment according to the present utility model, is shown In the case where vehicle chassis is placed upward, the installation condition of bottom backplate mechanism;Referring to Fig. 1, one is present embodiments provided Zhong Di backplate mechanism 100, bottom backplate mechanism 100 are installed below the chassis of vehicle, the front end and rear end point of bottom backplate mechanism 100 It does not extend at the front vehicle wheel 201 of vehicle and the rear wheel 202 of vehicle;The both lateral sides of bottom backplate mechanism 100, that is, its left side Right two sides extend respectively at the left side wheel of vehicle and the right side wheels of vehicle;Bottom backplate mechanism 100 covers chassis.
The utility model inventors have found that a main cause for causing motor vehicles traveling intermediate fuel oil consumption big is Component shape below its chassis is irregular, generates some broken vortex, these components in vehicle travel process is caused to generate very Big windage, so that vehicle needs to consume a large amount of fuel oil to overcome this windage.
For this purpose, the utility model installs bottom backplate mechanism 100 between the front vehicle wheel 201 and rear wheel 202 of vehicle chassis, And bottom backplate mechanism 100 is extended to the right side wheels of vehicle by the left side wheel of vehicle, thus by most of bottom of vehicle The component that big windage is easy to produce below chassis is carried out opposing seal to realize by disk covering, and realizing reduces motor vehicles row Windage during sailing.And calculated according to correlation formula, the pneumatic air resistance coefficient of every reduction by 10%, oil consumption just has 5% reduction, After the bottom backplate mechanism 100 of the utility model is installed, air resistance coefficient reduces by 0.0243, and oil consumption reduces 0.3087L/100km, dioxy Change carbon emission and reduces 5.127g/km.
Referring to Fig. 1, further, bottom backplate mechanism 100 is mainly spliced to form by muti-piece plate-like piece.
It is spliced to form by muti-piece plate-like piece, can sufficiently reduce bottom backplate mechanism 100 in manufacture, transhipment and installation process Volume, consequently facilitating manufacture and assembly.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the right front board;Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the left front panel;Fig. 4 is described The schematic perspective view of right back board;Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the left back board;Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, further, bottom shield The top surface towards vehicle chassis of trigger structure 100, which is recessed downwards, forms recessed portion 101;Correspondingly, the top with bottom backplate mechanism 100 The downwardly convex formation lug boss 102 in bottom surface of the opposite bottom backplate mechanism 100 in face;The shape of lug boss 102 and recessed portion 101 and The position of opposite bottom backplate mechanism 100 is consistent, that is to say, that so that the bottom surface opposite with its top surface of bottom backplate mechanism is downward Convex to form lug boss 102.
Recessed portion 101 can expand the installation space on chassis, make to install more multi-part below chassis, to improve motor vehicle Performance, and at the same time, lug boss 102, which can be realized still, wraps up the component on chassis, reduces chassis windage;To make Bottom backplate mechanism 100 can either expand the space that contains on chassis, and realize the effect for reducing chassis windage.
Referring to Fig. 1, further, lug boss 102 is to be unfolded along vehicle lengthwise direction towards the bottom surface below vehicle Plane;102 lateral surface of lug boss between the bottom surface of bottom backplate mechanism 100 and the bottom surface of lug boss 102 is opposing projections The inclined-plane of 102 inclined bottom surfaces.
By setting 102 lateral surface of lug boss on the inclined-plane of 102 inclined bottom surface of opposing projections, make vehicle travel process The windage generated below middle chassis adequately reduces as far as possible.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, further, the bottom surface of lug boss 102 forms multiple long striped grooves 103, long striped groove 103 are recessed towards chassis direction.
The integral slab surface intensity of bottom backplate mechanism 100 can be improved in long striped groove 103, and especially strip-shaped groove is more Item and in the case where being arranged along vehicle lengthwise direction, more can be improved the plate face intensity of bottom backplate mechanism 100.
Further, plate-like piece covers the fuel tank of vehicle or/and canister, or package.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, bottom backplate mechanism 100 includes: left front panel 104, right front board 106, a left side Back plate 105 and right back board 107.Left back board 105 and right back board 107 can be used to cover the fuel tank of vehicle or/and canister.
Plate-like piece can play the fuel tank of vehicle and canister package to its protective effect, to improve anti-below chassis Shield property can prevent motor vehicles traveling road surface sharp objects at rugged section from scraping to fuel tank especially to the package of fuel tank It touches, and causes fuel tank damage even oil leak.
The front left wheel 201 of 104 adjacent vehicle of left front panel is installed on chassis;The right front wheel of 106 adjacent vehicle of right front board 201 are installed on chassis;The rear left wheel 202 of 105 adjacent vehicle of left back board is installed on chassis;The right side of 107 adjacent vehicle of right back board Rear wheel 202 is installed on chassis;Wherein, left front panel 104, right front board 106, left back board 105 and right back board 107 are mutually butted.
Referring to Fig. 1, further, the exhaust pipe 300 of vehicle is installed on chassis and from the headstock of vehicle to the tailstock of vehicle Extend, exhaust pipe 300 is installed on chassis centre;Left front panel 104 and left back board 105 connect, left front panel 104 and left back board 105 Between exhaust pipe 300 and the left side wheel of vehicle;Right front board 106 and right back board 107 connect, right front board 106 and right back board 107 between exhaust pipe 300 and the right side wheels of vehicle.
To reduce cost, while still making bottom to reduce the making material of bottom backplate mechanism 100 by above-mentioned setting Backplate mechanism 100 keeps it to reduce the performance of windage.
Referring to Fig. 1, further, further include headstock backplate 108, be mounted at chassis, headstock backplate 108 will be before vehicle Chassis covering between bumper and vehicle front-wheel.
Cooperated by headstock backplate 108 and bottom backplate mechanism 100, subtracts the windage entered below chassis by headstock further It is small.
In addition, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of motor vehicles, the chassis of motor vehicles is equipped with aforementioned bottom backplate mechanism 100.Its function and corresponding effect are as previously mentioned, herein not further around stating.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that the more of the utility model have been shown and described in detail herein A exemplary embodiment still, still can be according to the utility model public affairs in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model The content opened directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications for meeting the utility model principle.Therefore, this is practical new The range of type is understood that and regards as to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bottom backplate mechanism, which is characterized in that for being mounted below the chassis of vehicle, wherein
The front-end and back-end of bottom backplate mechanism extend respectively at the front vehicle wheel of the vehicle and the rear wheel of the vehicle, The both lateral sides of bottom backplate mechanism extend respectively at the left side wheel of the vehicle and the right side wheels of the vehicle;
Bottom backplate mechanism covers the chassis.
2. bottom backplate according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that
Bottom backplate mechanism is spliced to form by muti-piece plate-like piece.
3. bottom backplate according to claim 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that
The plate-like piece wraps up the fuel tank of the vehicle or/and canister.
4. bottom backplate according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that
The top surface towards the vehicle chassis of bottom backplate mechanism, which is recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, so that the bottom is protected The downwardly convex formation lug boss in the bottom surface opposite with its top surface of trigger structure;
The lug boss and the shape of the recessed portion and the position of bottom backplate mechanism relatively are consistent.
5. bottom backplate according to claim 4 mechanism, which is characterized in that the lug boss towards the vehicle below Bottom surface is the plane being unfolded along the vehicle lengthwise direction;
The lug boss lateral surface between the bottom surface of bottom backplate mechanism and the bottom surface of the lug boss is relatively described convex Play the inclined-plane of portion's inclined bottom surface.
6. bottom backplate according to claim 4 mechanism, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the lug boss forms multiple strips Groove, the long striped groove are recessed towards the chassis direction.
7. bottom backplate according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that bottom backplate mechanism includes:
The front left wheel of left front panel, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;
The right front wheel of right front board, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;
The rear left wheel of left back board, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;And
The right rear wheel of right back board, the neighbouring vehicle is installed on the chassis;
Wherein, the left front panel, the right front board, the left back board and the right back board are mutually butted.
8. bottom backplate according to claim 7 mechanism, which is characterized in that the exhaust pipe of the vehicle is installed on the chassis And extended from the headstock of the vehicle to the tailstock of the vehicle, the exhaust pipe is installed on the chassis centre;
The left front panel is connected with the left back board, and the left front panel and the left back board are located at the exhaust pipe and the vehicle Left side wheel between;
The right front board is connected with the right back board, and the right front board and the right back board are located at the exhaust pipe and the vehicle Right side wheels between.
9. bottom backplate according to any one of claim 1 to 8 mechanism, which is characterized in that it further include headstock backplate, installation At the chassis, the headstock backplate covers the chassis between the front bumper of the vehicle and the vehicle front-wheel.
10. a kind of motor vehicles, which is characterized in that the chassis of the motor vehicles is equipped with any one of claims 1 to 9 institute The bottom backplate mechanism stated.
CN201920123431.5U 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles Active CN209553103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920123431.5U CN209553103U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920123431.5U CN209553103U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209553103U true CN209553103U (en) 2019-10-29

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CN201920123431.5U Active CN209553103U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of bottom backplate mechanism and motor vehicles

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114537557A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-27 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Lower guard plate assembling method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114537557A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-27 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Lower guard plate assembling method

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