CN209543147U - A kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209543147U CN209543147U CN201920508424.7U CN201920508424U CN209543147U CN 209543147 U CN209543147 U CN 209543147U CN 201920508424 U CN201920508424 U CN 201920508424U CN 209543147 U CN209543147 U CN 209543147U
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- solar
- motor
- weather station
- objective table
- tracking mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural weather stations with solar-tracking mechanism, including objective table, objective table bottom is equipped with A-frame, objective table is equipped with column, and switch cabinet is equipped within one week on the outside of column, is equipped with electrical component in switch cabinet, column top is equipped with gear, gear is connected with driving mechanism, and gear top is connected with turntable, solar-tracking mechanism and enviromental monitoring equipment are connected on turntable.The present apparatus transmits signal to PLC controller by light sensitive component, and then control the movement of motor I, II, makes the best angle of solar panels moment alignment sunlight, maximize production capacity except having agricultural with sun angle tracking function is also equipped in addition to weather station basic function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to weather station technical fields, and in particular to a kind of agriculture meteorological with solar-tracking mechanism
It stands.
Background technique
Weather station is the place for being located at land or the observation of marine Carry Meteorological, can be used for campus, agricultural, scientific research, road,
Scenic spot, the fields such as park, wherein what it is due to traditional agriculture dependence is manually to environmental information when agriculture field uses weather station
Perception, the environment of plant growth can not be quantified, thus be difficult to summing up by plant growth to excellent condition, be more difficult to
Duplication, furthermore manually cannot achieve field management in 24 hours, it is difficult to grasp plant growth conditions in real time.It is therefore desirable to logical
The means for crossing science and technology, using automation agricultural microclimate observation station, to monitor agricultural environment.
Existing agricultural mostly uses solar energy for the power supply of its built-in system with packaged type weather station, due to solar panels
Fixed design makes it not can guarantee tracking at the time of to sunlight best angle, cannot achieve maximally utilizing for solar energy.
Utility model content
The application's is designed to provide a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism, including objective table, the objective table bottom are equipped with triangle
Bracket, the objective table center are equipped with column, and the column top is equipped with reduction gearing I, the reduction gearing I by bearing
Side is connected with driving gear I, and the driving gear I is connected with motor I, and the motor I is installed on the objective table；
I top of reduction gearing is fixedly connected with turntable, and the turntable can make rotating motion with reduction gearing I,
It is connected with support column on the turntable, enviromental monitoring equipment is installed at the top of the support column, along two lateral incision of turntable
Line direction is connected with two linking arms, and two linking arm end is equipped with bearing, is equipped with a shaft between two bearings, and described turn
Axis one end is connected with solar panels, and reduction gearing II is also equipped in the shaft, and the shaft can be with reduction gearing II
Rotation, II side of reduction gearing are connected with driving gear II, and the driving gear II is connected with motor II, the motor II
It is installed on the linking arm of side, is also equipped with light sensitive component in the shaft；
It is equipped with switch cabinet between the objective table and turntable, PLC controller, battery are installed in the switch cabinet
Group, data acquisition module and data transmission module, the light sensitive component, motor I, motor II, battery group, data acquisition module
And data transmission module group is all connected to the PLC controller, the data acquisition module is electrically connected to the environmental monitoring and sets
Standby, the solar panels are electrically connected to the battery group, and the battery group is run under PLC controller effect for weather station
Power supply, the solar panels carry out sun angle tracking under the effect of reduction gearing I, II.
Further, the shaft other end is also connected with a solar panels, two solar panels with the light sensation
Element is arranged in same level.
Further, the enviromental monitoring equipment includes air velocity transducer, wind transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor and rainfall
Sensor.
Further, the objective table and turntable are circular design, and the objective table side is extended with motor installation
Platform, the motor I are vertically arranged on motor mounting platform.
Further, fixed net is connected between the A-frame, the fixation can place weight on the net, with further
Fixed triangle bracket.
Further, the switch cabinet is cylindric design, and the switch cabinet is placed on the outside of the column, switch cabinet side
Chamber door is offered on wall, the chamber door is equipped with door lock.
Further, protection is equipped on the outside of the reduction gearing I, driving gear I, reduction gearing II and driving gear II
Cover.
The utility model bring beneficial effect has:
1, the present apparatus passes through light sensation member except having agricultural with sun angle tracking function is also equipped in addition to weather station basic function
Part transmits intensity of illumination signal to PLC controller, and then controls the movement of motor I, II, makes solar panels moment alignment sunlight most
Good angle, maximizes production capacity.
2, two solar panels are set, and it is set in same level with light sensitive component, ensure that solar energy most
Bigization utilizes.
3, switch cabinet is installed, the electronic component for preventing it internal is by rainwater and dust storm between objective table and turntable
It corrodes.
4, it by train of reduction gears drive actions, avoids acting too fast.
5, fixed net is installed between A-frame, it is fixed to place weight on the net or buried with soil, three can be further fixed
Angle support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism of the utility model.
In figure: 1- enviromental monitoring equipment, 2- support column, 3- column, 4- turntable, 5- driving gear I, 6- motor I, 7- electricity
Cabinet case, 8- objective table, 9- A-frame, 10- fixed net, 11- shaft, 12- light sensitive component, 13- solar panels, 14- reducing gear
Wheel II, 15- drive gear II, 16- motor II, 17- linking arm, 18- reduction gearing I.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present utility model application is described in more detail combined with specific embodiments below.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism, including circular objective table 8, objective table
8 sides, which are extended, motor mounting platform, and 8 bottom of objective table is equipped with A-frame 9, and 9 center of objective table is equipped with column 3, column 3
Top is equipped with bearing, and reduction gearing I 18 is equipped on bearing, and I 18 side of reduction gearing is connected with driving gear I 5, sliding tooth
It takes turns I 5 and motor I 6 is connected with by output shaft, motor I 6 is installed on the motor mounting platform on objective table 8.
I 18 top of reduction gearing is fixedly connected with circular turntable 4, and column 3 is through 4 center of turntable, turntable 4
It can make rotating motion with reduction gearing I 18, support column 2 is connected on turntable 4, biography cruciferous is installed at the top of support column 2
Sensor bracket is equipped with enviromental monitoring equipment 1 on sensor stand, respectively includes air velocity transducer, wind transducer, warm and humid
Spend sensor and rainfall sensor.
Two linking arms 17 are fixedly connected with along 4 two sides tangential direction of turntable, two linking arms, 17 end is equipped with bearing, and two
One shaft 11 is installed, 11 one end of shaft is connected with solar panels 13, reduction gearing II is also equipped in shaft 11 between bearing
14, shaft 11 can be rotated together with reduction gearing II 14, and II 14 side of reduction gearing is connected with driving gear II 15, drive gear
II 15 are connected with motor II 16 by output shaft, and motor II 16 is installed on the linking arm 17 of side, are also equipped in shaft 11
Light sensitive component 12, light sensitive component 12 and solar panels 13 are set in same level.
Columnar switch cabinet 7 is equipped between objective table 8 and turntable 4, column 3 is wrapped in wherein by switch cabinet 7, electric cabinet
PLC controller, battery group, data acquisition module and data transmission module are equipped in case 7, and (electrical component is equal in switch cabinet 7
Using the prior art, do not shown in the accompanying drawings due to visual angle), light sensitive component 12, motor I 6, motor II 16, battery
Group, data acquisition module and data transmission module are all connected to PLC controller, are transmitted by light sensitive component 12 to PLC controller
Intensity of illumination signal, and then motor action is controlled, solar panels 13 can front, rear, left and right turn under the effect of reduction gearing I, II
It is dynamic, the tracking of illumination best angle is carried out, data acquisition module is electrically connected to enviromental monitoring equipment 1, and solar panels 13 are battery
Group charging, battery group are each assembly operating power supply in weather station under PLC controller effect.
In the present solution, be connected with fixed net 10 between A-frame 9, weight can be placed on fixed net 10 or buried with soil,
To further fix A-frame 9.Reduction gearing I 18, driving gear I 5, reduction gearing II 14 and II 15 outside of driving gear are
Equipped with protective cover (protective cover uses the prior art, does not show in figure).
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " bottom ", " top ", " side ", wait the side of instructions
To or positional relationship be direction based on the figure or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or component of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but content is only the preferable of the utility model
Embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is made according to the scope of application of this utility model equal
Deng variation and improvement etc., should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism, it is characterised in that: including objective table, the objective table bottom
Equipped with A-frame, the objective table center is equipped with column, and the column top is equipped with reduction gearing I, the reduction gearing I
Side is connected with driving gear I, and the driving gear I is connected with motor I, and the motor I is installed on the objective table；
I top of reduction gearing is fixedly connected with turntable, and support column, the support column top are connected on the turntable
Enviromental monitoring equipment is installed, tangential direction is connected with two linking arms along the turntable two sides, pacifies between two linking arm
Equipped with a shaft, described shaft one end is connected with solar panels, and reduction gearing II, the reducing gear are also equipped in the shaft
It takes turns II side and is connected with driving gear II, the driving gear II is connected with motor II, and the motor II is installed on the company of side
It connects on arm, is also equipped with light sensitive component in the shaft；
It is equipped with switch cabinet between the objective table and turntable, PLC controller, battery group, number are installed in the switch cabinet
According to acquisition module and data transmission module, the light sensitive component, motor I, motor II, battery group, data acquisition module and number
It is all connected to the PLC controller according to transmission module, the data acquisition module is electrically connected to the enviromental monitoring equipment, described
Solar panels are electrically connected to the battery group, and the battery group is weather station operation power supply, institute under PLC controller effect
It states solar panels and carries out sun angle tracking under the action of reduction gearing I, II.
2. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described turn
The axis other end is also connected with a solar panels, and two solar panels are arranged in same level with the light sensitive component.
3. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ring
Border monitoring device includes air velocity transducer, wind transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor and rainfall sensor.
4. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the load
Object platform and turntable are circular design, and the objective table side is extended with motor mounting platform, and the motor I is vertically arranged to
On motor mounting platform.
5. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described three
Fixed net is connected between angle support, the fixation can place weight on the net, to further fix A-frame.
6. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the electricity
Cabinet case is cylindric design, and the switch cabinet is placed on the outside of the column, offers chamber door, the chamber door on switch cabinet side wall
It is equipped with door lock.
7. a kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described to subtract
Protective cover is equipped on the outside of fast gear I, driving gear I, reduction gearing II and driving gear II.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508424.7U CN209543147U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508424.7U CN209543147U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209543147U true CN209543147U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68245933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508424.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209543147U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of agricultural weather station with solar-tracking mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209543147U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111679344A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Make things convenient for angle regulation's solar energy meteorological information monitoring facilities |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201920508424.7U patent/CN209543147U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111679344A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Make things convenient for angle regulation's solar energy meteorological information monitoring facilities |
| CN111679344B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-03-23 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Make things convenient for angle regulation's solar energy meteorological information monitoring facilities |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191025 Termination date: 20210416 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |