CN209539005U - A kind of intelligent window closing device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent window closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209539005U
CN209539005U CN201821539368.5U CN201821539368U CN209539005U CN 209539005 U CN209539005 U CN 209539005U CN 201821539368 U CN201821539368 U CN 201821539368U CN 209539005 U CN209539005 U CN 209539005U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
window
gear wheel
motor housing
window frame
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Active
Application number
CN201821539368.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛颖
王新然
吴哲
黄建行
刘星雨
韩雨
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821539368.5U priority Critical patent/CN209539005U/en
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Publication of CN209539005U publication Critical patent/CN209539005U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of intelligent window closing device, including window frame, wirerope, motor housing, motor, air quality sensor, rainwater inductor, infrared emission sensor, motor driver, single-chip computer control system gear wheel, sleeve etc..Slideway is equipped with below the window frame of this smart window, pulley is fixed on the lower section of window frame;Fixed column is arranged close to the centre of the window frame of motor housing side;Axis, gear wheel, motor and driving chain are equipped with inside motor housing;Infrared emission sensor, air quality sensor and rainwater inductor are connected by conducting wire with single-chip computer control system, and single-chip computer control system passes through motor driver driving motor;Wirerope one end is connected with fixed column, and the wirerope other end is wrapped on the sleeve inside motor housing.The utility model can be prevented according to ambient weather situation automatic window-closing when sleet sky, bad weather occur, since human factor is forgotten to close window, and can be according to the demand manual switch window of user under various circumstances.

Description

A kind of intelligent window closing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smart windows, and in particular to a kind of intelligent window closing device.
Background technique
Industrialized influence on development people's lives environment, the bad weathers such as haze, sandstorm are more frequent, how to protect Card indoor air quality becomes the life emphasis that people more pay close attention to.The a part of window as household main body is room with outer Boundary carries out the main thoroughfare that temperature, humidity and air exchange are exchanged, closely related with people's health.In order to improve room air Quality, people take the mode of windowing ventilation to promote air circulation, improve indoor air quality.But traditional window can only lead to Artificial control switch is crossed, people cannot accurately hold the best opportunity of window, often seriously polluted outdoor air is drawn The shortcomings that entering interior, forgetting to close window, lead to destruction indoor environment due to human factor there is sleet sky, bad weather.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, and now providing one kind can be automatic according to ambient weather situation Window is closed, it also can be according to the intelligent window closing device of user demand manual switch window.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of intelligent window closing device, feature exist In: including window frame 1, windowpane 2, infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32, motor driver 4, wirerope 5, motor housing 6, motor 7, air quality sensor 8, rainwater inductor 9, single-chip computer control system 10, pulley 11, Slideway 12, fixed column 13, gear wheel plug-in unit 14, gear wheel 15, driving chain 16, axis 17, motor gear 18, sleeve 19, abnormity Hole 20;Windowpane 2 is equipped in the window frame 1, the slideway 12 is located at 1 lower section of window frame, and the pulley 11 is fixed under window frame 1 Side;The fixed column 13 is arranged close to the centre of the window frame 1 of 6 side of motor housing;Axis 17, big is equipped with inside the motor housing 6 Gear 15, motor 7 and driving chain 16, axis 17 and motor housing 6 are that an entirety, gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 are installed by axis 17 In motor housing 6, motor gear 18 is equipped in motor 7, motor gear 18 is connected by driving chain 16 with gear wheel 15;It is described 5 one end of wirerope is connected with fixed column 13, and 5 other end of wirerope is wrapped on the sleeve 19 inside motor housing 6;It is described infrared right It penetrates sensor emission end 31, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32, air quality sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 and passes through conducting wire It is connected with single-chip computer control system 10, single-chip computer control system 10 is connected by conducting wire with motor driver 4, motor driver 4 It is connected by conducting wire with the motor 7 in motor housing 6.
Further, the gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and gear wheel 15 are an entirety, and 19 side of sleeve is equipped with abnormity Hole 20, gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 are connected by gear wheel plug-in unit 14 with irregularly-shaped hole 20.
Further, the pulley 11 can slide on slideway 12.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. compared with prior art, the utility model can according to ambient weather situation automatic window-closing, prevent when sleet sky, When bad weather occurs, since human factor is forgotten to close window, indoor environment is destroyed.When the feelings such as pm2.5 is exceeded occurs in air outside window When condition, the signal that air quality sensor can will test is transmitted to motor housing, realizes automatic window-closing;When rainy, rainwater The signal that inductor can will test is transmitted to motor housing, realizes automatic window-closing.
2. the utility model can be automatically closed according to weather, and can be manual according to the demand of user under various circumstances Window meets the individual demand of different user under various circumstances.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model window is closed.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model window is opened.
Fig. 3 is motor housing internal structure main view.
Fig. 4 is motor housing internal structure top view.
Fig. 5 is gear wheel and tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing:
1- window frame 2- windowpane 31- infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 32- infrared emission sensor receiving end 4- electricity The control of machine driver 5- wirerope 6- motor housing 7- motor 8- air quality sensor 9- rainwater inductor 10- single-chip microcontroller System 11- pulley 12- slideway 13- fixed column 14- gear wheel plug-in unit 15- gear wheel 16- driving chain 17- axis 18- Motor gear 19- sleeve 20- irregularly-shaped hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, but they are not to this The limitation of utility model:
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, the utility model include window frame 1, it is windowpane 2, infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31, red Outer opposite type sensor receiving end 32, motor driver 4, wirerope 5, motor housing 6, motor 7, air quality sensor 8, rainwater sense Answer device 9, single-chip computer control system 10, pulley 11, slideway 12, fixed column 13, gear wheel plug-in unit 14, gear wheel 15, driving chain 16, axis 17, motor gear 18, sleeve 19, irregularly-shaped hole 20.Windowpane 2, the pulley are equipped in window frame 1 described in the utility model 11 are located at 1 lower section of window frame, and the pulley 11 is fixed on the lower section of window frame 1, and pulley 11 can slide on slideway 12;The fixation Column 13 is arranged close to the centre of the window frame 1 of 6 side of motor housing;Axis 20, gear wheel 15, motor 7 are equipped with inside the motor housing 6 With driving chain 16, axis 20 and motor housing 6 are an entirety, and motor 7 is mounted in motor housing 6 by pin shaft, is equipped in motor 7 Motor gear 18, motor gear 18 are connected by driving chain 16 with gear wheel 15, and motor housing 6 is mounted on metope by screw On;Described 5 one end of wirerope is connected with fixed column 13, and 5 other end of wirerope is wrapped on the sleeve 19 inside motor housing 6;Institute It states infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31 to be mounted on by screw on the metope of 1 top of window frame, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32 are mounted on the metope of 1 lower section of window frame by screw, and the air quality sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 are pacified by screw On metope;Infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32, air quality sensor 8 and rain Water induction device 9 is connected by conducting wire with single-chip computer control system 10, and single-chip computer control system 10 passes through conducting wire and motor driver 4 It is connected, motor driver 4 is connected by conducting wire with the motor 7 in motor housing 6;The gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and gear wheel 15 are one A entirety, 19 side of sleeve are equipped with irregularly-shaped hole 20, and gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 pass through gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and irregularly-shaped hole 20 It is connected, gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 are mounted in motor housing 6 by axis 20.
A kind of intelligent window closing device provided by the utility model can either make user's manual switch window according to demand, and energy Enough according to ambient weather situation automatic window-closing.
The course of work of automatic window-closing under window opening state: when air pm2.5 is exceeded or rainy outside window, air quality The signal that sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 will test respectively feeds back to single-chip computer control system 10, single-chip computer control system 10 By 4 driving motor 7 of motor driver, motor gear 18 starts to rotate and drives gear wheel 15 to rotate by driving chain 16, Gear wheel 15 is rotated by band moving sleeve 19 under the action of the profiled holes on gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and sleeve 19, and the rotation of sleeve 19 makes The one ends wound sleeve 19 of wirerope 5, wirerope 5 shorten and by driving window frame 1 to move under the action of connected fixed column 13, Window frame 1 is slided on slideway 12 by pulley 11 and realizes automatic window-closing.After window completely closes, infrared emission sensor transmitting The infrared ray that end 31 issues is stopped by window frame 1, and infrared emission sensor receiving end 32 can not receive signal, the electricity in motor housing 6 Machine 7 stops working, and automatic window-closing work terminates.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various known changes and variation.All principles in the utility model Within spirit, made any equivalent replacement, modification, improvement etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of intelligent window closing device, it is characterised in that: including window frame (1), windowpane (2), infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal (31), infrared emission sensor receiving end (32), motor driver (4), wirerope (5), motor housing (6), motor (7), air Mass sensor (8), rainwater inductor (9), single-chip computer control system (10), pulley (11), slideway (12), fixed column (13), Gear wheel plug-in unit (14), gear wheel (15), driving chain (16), axis (17), motor gear (18), sleeve (19), irregularly-shaped hole (20);Windowpane (2) are equipped in the window frame (1), the slideway (12) is located at below window frame (1), and the pulley (11) is fixed In the lower section of window frame (1);The fixed column (13) is arranged close to the centre of the window frame (1) of motor housing (6) side;The motor Axis (17), gear wheel (15), motor (7) and driving chain (16) are equipped with inside case (6), axis (17) and motor housing (6) are one Whole, gear wheel (15) and sleeve (19) are mounted in motor housing (6) by axis (17), and motor gear is equipped in motor (7) (18), motor gear (18) is connected by driving chain (16) with gear wheel (15);Described wirerope (5) one end and fixed column (13) it is connected, wirerope (5) other end is wrapped on the internal sleeve (19) of motor housing (6);The infrared emission sensor hair Penetrate end (31), infrared emission sensor receiving end (32), air quality sensor (8) and rainwater inductor (9) by conducting wire with Single-chip computer control system (10) is connected, and single-chip computer control system (10) is connected by conducting wire with motor driver (4), motor driven Device (4) is connected by conducting wire with the motor (7) in motor housing (6).
2. a kind of intelligent window closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear wheel plug-in unit (14) and canine tooth Taking turns (15) is an entirety, and sleeve (19) side is equipped with irregularly-shaped hole (20), and gear wheel (15) and sleeve (19) pass through canine tooth Wheel plug-in unit (14) is connected with irregularly-shaped hole (20).
3. a kind of intelligent window closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulley (11) can be in slideway (12) it is slided on.
CN201821539368.5U 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device Active CN209539005U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821539368.5U CN209539005U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821539368.5U CN209539005U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209539005U true CN209539005U (en) 2019-10-25

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ID=68245249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821539368.5U Active CN209539005U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209539005U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017079A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-07-16 东北林业大学 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017079A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-07-16 东北林业大学 A kind of intelligent window closing device

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