CN110017079A - A kind of intelligent window closing device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent window closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110017079A
CN110017079A CN201811099151.1A CN201811099151A CN110017079A CN 110017079 A CN110017079 A CN 110017079A CN 201811099151 A CN201811099151 A CN 201811099151A CN 110017079 A CN110017079 A CN 110017079A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
window
gear wheel
motor housing
window frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811099151.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛颖
王新然
吴哲
黄建行
刘星雨
韩雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN201811099151.1A priority Critical patent/CN110017079A/en
Publication of CN110017079A publication Critical patent/CN110017079A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/643Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • E05F15/74Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects using photoelectric cells

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent window closing device, including window frame, wirerope, motor housing, motor, air quality sensor, rainwater inductor, infrared emission sensor, motor driver, single-chip computer control system gear wheel, sleeve etc..Slideway is equipped with below the window frame of this smart window, pulley is fixed on the lower section of window frame;Fixed column is arranged close to the centre of the window frame of motor housing side;Axis, gear wheel, motor and driving chain are equipped with inside motor housing;Infrared emission sensor, air quality sensor and rainwater inductor are connected by conducting wire with single-chip computer control system, and single-chip computer control system passes through motor driver driving motor;Wirerope one end is connected with fixed column, and the wirerope other end is wrapped on the sleeve inside motor housing.Compared with prior art, the present invention can prevent from, since human factor is forgotten to close window, destroying indoor environment, and can be according to the demand manual switch window of user under various circumstances when sleet sky, bad weather occur according to ambient weather situation automatic window-closing.

Description

A kind of intelligent window closing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smart windows, and in particular to a kind of intelligent window closing device.
Background technique
Industrialized influence on development people's lives environment, the bad weathers such as haze, sandstorm are more frequent, how to protect Card indoor air quality becomes the life emphasis that people more pay close attention to.The a part of window as household main body is room with outer Boundary carries out the main thoroughfare that temperature, humidity and air exchange are exchanged, closely related with people's health.In order to improve room air Quality, people take the mode of windowing ventilation to promote air circulation, improve indoor air quality.But traditional window can only lead to Artificial control switch is crossed, people cannot accurately hold the best opportunity of window, often seriously polluted outdoor air is drawn The shortcomings that entering interior, forgetting to close window, lead to destruction indoor environment due to human factor there is sleet sky, bad weather.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above problems, and now providing one kind can close automatically according to ambient weather situation Window, also can be according to the intelligent window closing device of user demand manual switch window.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of intelligent window closing device, it is characterised in that: packet Include window frame 1, windowpane 2, infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32, motor driver 4, steel Cord 5, motor housing 6, motor 7, air quality sensor 8, rainwater inductor 9, single-chip computer control system 10, pulley 11, slideway 12, fixed column 13, gear wheel plug-in unit 14, gear wheel 15, driving chain 16, axis 17, motor gear 18, sleeve 19, irregularly-shaped hole 20; Windowpane 2 is equipped in the window frame 1, the slideway 12 is located at 1 lower section of window frame, and the pulley 11 is fixed on the lower section of window frame 1;Institute State the centre that fixed column 13 is arranged close to the window frame 1 of 6 side of motor housing;Axis 17, gear wheel are equipped with inside the motor housing 6 15, motor 7 and driving chain 16, axis 17 and motor housing 6 are an entirety, and gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 pass through axis 17 and be mounted on electricity In cabinet 6, motor gear 18 is equipped in motor 7, motor gear 18 is connected by driving chain 16 with gear wheel 15;The steel wire 5 one end of restricting are connected with fixed column 13, and 5 other end of wirerope is wrapped on the sleeve 19 inside motor housing 6;The infrared emission passes Sensor transmitting terminal 31, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32, air quality sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 pass through conducting wire and list Piece machine control system 10 is connected, and single-chip computer control system 10 is connected by conducting wire with motor driver 4, and motor driver 4 passes through Conducting wire is connected with the motor 7 in motor housing 6.
Further, the gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and gear wheel 15 are an entirety, and 19 side of sleeve is equipped with abnormity Hole 20, gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 are connected by gear wheel plug-in unit 14 with irregularly-shaped hole 20.
Further, the pulley 11 can slide on slideway 12.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. compared with prior art, the present invention can be prevented when sleet sky, badly according to ambient weather situation automatic window-closing When weather occurs, since human factor is forgotten to close window, indoor environment is destroyed.When air outside window occur pm2.5 it is exceeded when, The signal that air quality sensor can will test is transmitted to motor housing, realizes automatic window-closing;When rainy, rainwater inductor The signal that can be will test is transmitted to motor housing, realizes automatic window-closing.
2. the present invention can be automatically closed according to weather, and can be according to the demand manual switch of user under various circumstances Window meets the individual demand of different user under various circumstances.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when window of the present invention is closed.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when window of the present invention is opened.
Fig. 3 is motor housing internal structure main view.
Fig. 4 is motor housing internal structure top view.
Fig. 5 is gear wheel and tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing:
1- window frame 2- windowpane 31- infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 32- infrared emission sensor receiving end 4- electricity The control of machine driver 5- wirerope 6- motor housing 7- motor 8- air quality sensor 9- rainwater inductor 10- single-chip microcontroller System 11- pulley 12- slideway 13- fixed column 14- gear wheel plug-in unit 15- gear wheel 16- driving chain 17- axis 18- Motor gear 19- sleeve 20- irregularly-shaped hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, but they are not to the present invention Limitation:
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, the present invention include window frame 1, it is windowpane 2, infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31, infrared right Penetrate sensor receiving end 32, motor driver 4, wirerope 5, motor housing 6, motor 7, air quality sensor 8, rainwater inductor 9, single-chip computer control system 10, pulley 11, slideway 12, fixed column 13, gear wheel plug-in unit 14, gear wheel 15, driving chain 16, axis 17, motor gear 18, sleeve 19, irregularly-shaped hole 20.It is equipped with windowpane 2 in window frame 1 of the present invention, the pulley 11 is located at window frame 1 lower section, the pulley 11 are fixed on the lower section of window frame 1, and pulley 11 can slide on slideway 12;The fixed column 13 is mounted on Close to the centre of the window frame 1 of 6 side of motor housing;Axis 20, gear wheel 15, motor 7 and driving chain are equipped with inside the motor housing 6 16, axis 20 and motor housing 6 are an entirety, and motor 7 is mounted in motor housing 6 by pin shaft, and motor gear is equipped in motor 7 18, motor gear 18 is connected by driving chain 16 with gear wheel 15, and motor housing 6 is mounted on the wall by screw;The steel 5 one end of cord is connected with fixed column 13, and 5 other end of wirerope is wrapped on the sleeve 19 inside motor housing 6;The infrared emission Sensor emission end 31 is mounted on the metope of 1 top of window frame by screw, and infrared emission sensor receiving end 32 passes through screw It is mounted on the metope of 1 lower section of window frame, the air quality sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 are mounted on the wall by screw; Infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal 31, infrared emission sensor receiving end 32, air quality sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 are logical It crosses conducting wire to be connected with single-chip computer control system 10, single-chip computer control system 10 is connected by conducting wire with motor driver 4, and motor drives Dynamic device 4 is connected by conducting wire with the motor 7 in motor housing 6;The gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and gear wheel 15 are an entirety, described 19 side of sleeve is equipped with irregularly-shaped hole 20, gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 and is connected by gear wheel plug-in unit 14 with irregularly-shaped hole 20, gear wheel 15 and sleeve 19 be mounted in motor housing 6 by axis 20.
A kind of intelligent window closing device provided by the invention, can either make user's manual switch window according to demand, and being capable of root According to ambient weather situation automatic window-closing.
The course of work of automatic window-closing under window opening state: when air pm2.5 is exceeded or rainy outside window, air quality The signal that sensor 8 and rainwater inductor 9 will test respectively feeds back to single-chip computer control system 10, single-chip computer control system 10 By 4 driving motor 7 of motor driver, motor gear 18 starts to rotate and drives gear wheel 15 to rotate by driving chain 16, Gear wheel 15 is rotated by band moving sleeve 19 under the action of the profiled holes on gear wheel plug-in unit 14 and sleeve 19, and the rotation of sleeve 19 makes The one ends wound sleeve 19 of wirerope 5, wirerope 5 shorten and by driving window frame 1 to move under the action of connected fixed column 13, Window frame 1 is slided on slideway 12 by pulley 11 and realizes automatic window-closing.After window completely closes, infrared emission sensor transmitting The infrared ray that end 31 issues is stopped by window frame 1, and infrared emission sensor receiving end 32 can not receive signal, the electricity in motor housing 6 Machine 7 stops working, and automatic window-closing work terminates.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the present invention can have various known changes and variation.It is all within principle of the invention and spirit, it is made Any equivalent replacement, modification, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of intelligent window closing device, it is characterised in that: including window frame (1), windowpane (2), infrared emission sensor transmitting terminal (31), infrared emission sensor receiving end (32), motor driver (4), wirerope (5), motor housing (6), motor (7), air Mass sensor (8), rainwater inductor (9), single-chip computer control system (10), pulley (11), slideway (12), fixed column (13), Gear wheel plug-in unit (14), gear wheel (15), driving chain (16), axis (17), motor gear (18), sleeve (19), irregularly-shaped hole (20);Windowpane (2) are equipped in the window frame (1), the slideway (12) is located at below window frame (1), and the pulley (11) is fixed In the lower section of window frame (1);The fixed column (13) is arranged close to the centre of the window frame (1) of motor housing (6) side;The motor Axis (17), gear wheel (15), motor (7) and driving chain (16) are equipped with inside case (6), axis (17) and motor housing (6) are one Whole, gear wheel (15) and sleeve (19) are mounted in motor housing (6) by axis (17), and motor gear is equipped in motor (7) (18), motor gear (18) is connected by driving chain (16) with gear wheel (15);Described wirerope (5) one end and fixed column (13) it is connected, wirerope (5) other end is wrapped on the internal sleeve (19) of motor housing (6);The infrared emission sensor hair Penetrate end (31), infrared emission sensor receiving end (32), air quality sensor (8) and rainwater inductor (9) by conducting wire with Single-chip computer control system (10) is connected, and single-chip computer control system (10) is connected by conducting wire with motor driver (4), motor driven Device (4) is connected by conducting wire with the motor (7) in motor housing (6).
2. a kind of intelligent window closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear wheel plug-in unit (14) and canine tooth Taking turns (15) is an entirety, and sleeve (19) side is equipped with irregularly-shaped hole (20), and gear wheel (15) and sleeve (19) pass through canine tooth Wheel plug-in unit (14) is connected with irregularly-shaped hole (20).
3. a kind of intelligent window closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulley (11) can be in slideway (12) it is slided on.
CN201811099151.1A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device Withdrawn CN110017079A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811099151.1A CN110017079A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811099151.1A CN110017079A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110017079A true CN110017079A (en) 2019-07-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811099151.1A Withdrawn CN110017079A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110017079A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114135185A (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-03-04 超级智慧家(上海)物联网科技有限公司 Control method and system of intelligent window

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2079056A1 (en) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-15 Serint di Racca Mauro E C. S.A.S Electronic circuit for a door control unit, control unit and control board therefor
CN202831985U (en) * 2012-09-22 2013-03-27 贾第 Automatic window closing device in rainy day
CN204873377U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-12-16 徐州博信矿山设备制造有限公司 Automatic jar of curtain door in mining cage
CN206615042U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-11-07 嵊州市博琨汽车配件有限公司 A kind of automobile automatic curtain
CN207177587U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-03 天津稻恩科技有限公司 A kind of sensor-based intelligent door and window monitoring device
CN207609335U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-07-13 泰州希斯曼金属制品有限公司 A kind of intelligent wall window with IR alarm system
CN209539005U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-10-25 东北林业大学 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2079056A1 (en) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-15 Serint di Racca Mauro E C. S.A.S Electronic circuit for a door control unit, control unit and control board therefor
CN202831985U (en) * 2012-09-22 2013-03-27 贾第 Automatic window closing device in rainy day
CN204873377U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-12-16 徐州博信矿山设备制造有限公司 Automatic jar of curtain door in mining cage
CN206615042U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-11-07 嵊州市博琨汽车配件有限公司 A kind of automobile automatic curtain
CN207609335U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-07-13 泰州希斯曼金属制品有限公司 A kind of intelligent wall window with IR alarm system
CN207177587U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-03 天津稻恩科技有限公司 A kind of sensor-based intelligent door and window monitoring device
CN209539005U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-10-25 东北林业大学 A kind of intelligent window closing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114135185A (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-03-04 超级智慧家(上海)物联网科技有限公司 Control method and system of intelligent window

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Application publication date: 20190716