CN211974711U - Intelligent adjusting window - Google Patents

Intelligent adjusting window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211974711U
CN211974711U CN202020372852.4U CN202020372852U CN211974711U CN 211974711 U CN211974711 U CN 211974711U CN 202020372852 U CN202020372852 U CN 202020372852U CN 211974711 U CN211974711 U CN 211974711U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
window
control panel
window frame
converter
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020372852.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱鹏
杨春雷
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Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Priority to CN202020372852.4U priority Critical patent/CN211974711U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent adjusting window in the technical field of daily necessities, which comprises a window frame opening and closing mechanism, an induction control box and a solar power supply mechanism, wherein a rain sensor, a light sensor, an air velocity sensor and a haze concentration sensor are arranged in the induction control box, the rain sensor, the light sensor, the air velocity sensor and the haze concentration sensor are arranged on a window frame plate positioned outdoors, the rain sensor, the light sensor, the air velocity sensor and the haze concentration sensor are connected with a control panel through RS485 communication cables and an A/D converter, the control panel is arranged indoors, the control panel is connected with the window frame opening and closing mechanism through the RS485 communication cables, the D/A converter and a relay, the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery, and the window is closed when meeting external high temperature, rain, strong wind and high haze concentration, guarantee indoor comfortable environment, collect solar energy and save in the battery, for its power supply, effectively reduce the consumption of commercial power.

Description

Intelligent adjusting window
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a daily life articles for use technical field specifically is intelligent regulation window.
Background
People live and work indoors most of the time, and the indoor environment is closely related to the human body. The thermal characteristics of the indoor environment are a result of the heat exchange and heat balance of the outdoor climate with the internal heat source through the building envelope. Present domestic smart window can only detect temperature, humidity and light when the operation, does not consider external strong wind, rainy and haze environment to indoor influence for when strong wind, rainy and high concentration haze appear in the external environment, the window does not in time close, makes harmful gas and rainwater get into the room in, influences people's living environment, can not make full use of solar energy moreover, leads to the commercial power consumption great.
Based on this, the utility model designs an intelligent regulation window to solve the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent regulation window to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the intelligent adjusting window comprises a window frame opening and closing mechanism, an induction control box and a solar power supply mechanism, wherein a rainfall sensor, a light sensor, an air velocity sensor and a haze concentration sensor are installed in the induction control box, the rainfall sensor, the light sensor, the air velocity sensor and the haze concentration sensor are installed on a window frame plate located outdoors, the rainfall sensor, the light sensor, the air velocity sensor and the haze concentration sensor are connected with a control panel through RS485 communication cables and an A/D converter, the control panel is installed indoors, the control panel is connected with the window frame opening and closing mechanism through the RS485 communication cables, the D/A converter and a relay, the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery, the solar cell panel is installed below the window frame and located outdoors, and the solar cell panel is connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is respectively and electrically connected with the rainfall sensor, the light sensor, the wind speed sensor, the haze concentration sensor and the control panel;
window frame closing mechanism includes motor, gear and rack, control panel pass through RS485 communication cable, DA converter and relay with the motor is connected, is equipped with the axis of rotation on the outdoor wall perpendicularly, the outside cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the gear, the motor is installed in indoorly, and with axis of rotation coaxial coupling, the rack is installed on the connecting plate at window frame top, wheel and rack toothing passes through rack control window frame is opened and is closed.
Preferably, the control panel adopts an ARM9 embedded processor, the control panel is internally connected with a wireless communication module, and the outer wall of the control panel is connected with an LED display screen and a control button.
Preferably, the control panel rain sensor detects a signal and judges whether rain falls outside the window frame, and when the rain falls above a preset threshold, the control panel sends a control instruction for opening the door window to the window frame opening and closing mechanism through the RS485 communication cable and the A/D converter.
Preferably, control panel light sensor's detected signal and judge the outer light intensity of window frame, when light intensity was higher than and predetermines the threshold value, control panel sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable and AD converter and gives window frame closing mechanism.
Preferably, the control panel sends a control command for opening the door window to the window frame opening and closing mechanism through the RS485 communication cable and the A/D converter when the wind speed is higher than a preset threshold value.
Preferably, control panel haze concentration sensor's detected signal judges the outer haze concentration of window frame, and when haze concentration was higher than and predetermines the threshold value, control panel sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable and AD converter and gives window frame closing mechanism.
Preferably, the wall surface is provided with a slide rail, and the connecting plate on the window frame is connected to the slide rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a waterproof glue protective layer is coated on the solar cell panel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of intelligent regulation window can be meetting external high temperature, rainy, strong wind and high haze concentration and close the window down, guarantees indoor comfortable environment, collects solar energy and stores in the battery, for its power supply, effectively reduces the consumption of commercial power.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outdoor structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the indoor structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a window frame opening and closing mechanism; 2. an induction control box; 3. a rainfall sensor; 4. a light sensor; 5. a wind speed sensor; 6. a haze concentration sensor; 7. an A/D converter; 8. an RS485 communication cable; 9. a control panel; 10. a D/A converter; 11. a relay; 12. a control button; 13. an LED display screen; 14. a wireless communication module; 15. a motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a gear; 18. a window frame; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a rack; 21. a slide rail; 22. a solar panel; 23. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the intelligent adjusting window comprises a window frame opening and closing mechanism 1, an induction control box 2 and a solar power supply mechanism, wherein a rainfall sensor 3, a light sensor 4, an air velocity sensor 5 and a haze concentration sensor 6 are installed in the induction control box 2, the rainfall sensor 3, the light sensor 4, the air velocity sensor 5 and the haze concentration sensor 6 are installed on a window frame 18 plate located outdoors, the rainfall sensor 3, the light sensor 4, the air velocity sensor 5 and the haze concentration sensor 6 are connected with a control panel 9 through an RS485 communication cable 8 and an A/D converter 7, the control panel 9 is installed indoors, the control panel 9 is connected with the window frame opening and closing mechanism 1 through an RS485 communication cable 8, a D/A converter 10 and a relay 11, the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar cell panel 22 and a storage battery 23, the solar cell panel 22 is installed below the window frame 18, the solar cell panel 22 is connected with the storage battery 23, and the storage battery 23 is electrically connected with the rainfall sensor 3, the light sensor 4, the wind speed sensor 5, the haze concentration sensor 6 and the control panel 9 respectively;
window frame opening and closing mechanism 1 includes motor 15, gear 17 and rack 20, control panel 9 through RS485 communication cable 8, DA converter 10 and relay 11 with motor 15 is connected, is equipped with axis of rotation 16 on the outdoor wall perpendicularly, the outside cover of axis of rotation 16 is equipped with gear 17, motor 15 installs in indoor, and with 16 coaxial coupling of axis of rotation, rack 20 installs on the connecting plate 19 at 18 tops of window frame, gear 17 and rack 20 mesh, through rack 20 controls window frame 18 and opens and close.
The control panel 9 adopts an ARM9 embedded processor, the control panel 9 is internally connected with a wireless communication module 14, and the outer wall of the control panel 9 is connected with an LED display screen 13 and a control button 12.
Wherein, the control panel 9 detects the signal of the rainfall sensor 3 and judges whether there is rainfall outside the window frame 18, when the rainfall is higher than the preset threshold value, the control panel 9 sends the control command of opening the door and window to the window frame opening and closing mechanism 1 through the RS485 communication cable 8 and the A/D converter 7.
Wherein, control panel 9 light sensor 4's detected signal and judge the outer light intensity of window frame 18, when light intensity was higher than and predetermine the threshold value, control panel 9 sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable 8 and AD converter 7 and gives window frame closing mechanism 1.
The control panel 9 detects a signal from the wind speed sensor 5 and determines the wind speed outside the window frame 18, and when the wind speed is higher than a preset threshold value, the control panel 9 sends a control instruction for opening the door and the window to the window frame opening and closing mechanism 1 through the RS485 communication cable 8 and the A/D converter 7.
Wherein, 9 haze concentration sensor 6's of control panel detection signal and the outer haze concentration of judgement window frame 18, when haze concentration was higher than and predetermine the threshold value, control panel 9 sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable 8 and AD converter 7 and give window frame closing mechanism 1.
The wall surface is provided with a slide rail 21, and the connecting plate 19 on the window frame 18 is connected to the slide rail 21 in a sliding manner, so that the window frame 18 can slide stably on the slide rail 21.
The solar cell panel 22 is coated with a waterproof glue protective layer, so that the solar cell panel 22 can be protected.
Electrical components such as the rainfall sensor 3, the light sensor 4, the wind speed sensor 5, the haze concentration sensor 6, the A/D converter 7, the RS485 communication cable 8, the D/A converter 10, and the relay are all universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the electrical components are known by the technical manual or known by a conventional experimental method.
The specific working principle is as follows:
this kind of intelligent regulation window passes through rainfall sensor 3, optical line sensors 4, wind speed sensor 5 and haze concentration sensor 6 can detect whether external environment rains respectively, illumination intensity, wind intensity and haze concentration, if there is the data that some of them sensor detected when surpassing the inside treater default of control panel 9, then through RS485 communication cable 8, DA converter 10 and relay 11 control motor 15 work, motor 15 passes through gear 17, rack 20, parts area point window frames 18 such as axis of rotation 16 and connecting plate 19 are opened and are closed, can meet external high temperature, raining, the window is closed under strong wind and the high haze concentration, guarantee indoor comfortable environment, and the device's electric component passes through solar cell panel 22 and collects solar energy and saves in battery 23, for its power supply, effectively reduce the consumption of commercial power.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Intelligent regulation window, its characterized in that: the solar energy rain and haze monitoring window comprises a window frame opening and closing mechanism, an induction control box and a solar energy power supply mechanism, wherein a rain sensor, a light sensor, an air velocity sensor and a haze concentration sensor are installed in the induction control box, the rain sensor, the light sensor, the air velocity sensor and the haze concentration sensor are installed on a window frame plate located outdoors, the rain sensor, the light sensor, the air velocity sensor and the haze concentration sensor are connected with a control panel through RS485 communication cables and an A/D converter, the control panel is installed indoors, the control panel is connected with the window frame opening and closing mechanism through RS485 communication cables, a D/A converter and a relay, the solar energy power supply mechanism comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery, the solar cell panel is installed below the window frame and located outdoors, and the solar cell panel is connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is respectively and electrically connected with the rainfall sensor, the light sensor, the wind speed sensor, the haze concentration sensor and the control panel;
window frame closing mechanism includes motor, gear and rack, control panel pass through RS485 communication cable, DA converter and relay with the motor is connected, is equipped with the axis of rotation on the outdoor wall perpendicularly, the outside cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the gear, the motor is installed in indoorly, and with axis of rotation coaxial coupling, the rack is installed on the connecting plate at window frame top, wheel and rack toothing passes through rack control window frame is opened and is closed.
2. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: the control panel adopts ARM9 embedded processor, control panel internal connection has wireless communication module, control panel's outer wall connection LED display screen and control button.
3. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: the control panel rainfall sensor's detected signal and judge whether there is the rainfall outside the window frame, when the rainfall was higher than predetermineeing the threshold value, control panel sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable and AD converter and gives window frame closing mechanism.
4. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: control panel light sensor's detected signal and judge the outer light intensity of window frame, when light intensity was higher than predetermineeing the threshold value, control panel sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable and AD converter and gives window frame closing mechanism.
5. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: and when the wind speed is higher than a preset threshold value, the control panel sends a control instruction for opening the door and the window to the window frame opening and closing mechanism through the RS485 communication cable and the A/D converter.
6. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: control panel haze concentration sensor's detected signal judges the outer haze concentration of window frame, and when haze concentration was higher than predetermineeing the threshold value, control panel sent the control command who opens door and window through RS485 communication cable and AD converter and gives window frame closing mechanism.
7. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: the wall surface is provided with a slide rail, and the connecting plate on the window frame is connected on the slide rail in a sliding manner.
8. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel is coated with a waterproof glue protective layer.
CN202020372852.4U 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Intelligent adjusting window Expired - Fee Related CN211974711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020372852.4U CN211974711U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Intelligent adjusting window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020372852.4U CN211974711U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Intelligent adjusting window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211974711U true CN211974711U (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020372852.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211974711U (en) 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Intelligent adjusting window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211974711U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115949188A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-11 江苏恒新金属科技有限公司 Photovoltaic linkage ventilation skylight

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115949188A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-11 江苏恒新金属科技有限公司 Photovoltaic linkage ventilation skylight
CN115949188B (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-11-21 江苏恒新金属科技有限公司 Photovoltaic linkage ventilation skylight

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