CN209533665U - Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine - Google Patents
Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209533665U CN209533665U CN201821524167.8U CN201821524167U CN209533665U CN 209533665 U CN209533665 U CN 209533665U CN 201821524167 U CN201821524167 U CN 201821524167U CN 209533665 U CN209533665 U CN 209533665U
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- skin
- dermatotome
- rack
- roller
- grooved roller
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machines, including rack, motor, transmission mechanism, skin-removing mechanism and La Pi mechanism；Skin-removing mechanism includes dermatotome and elastic recoil pressure roller engaged therewith, and La Pi mechanism includes drawing skin grooved roller and elastic recoil carrying roller engaged therewith；Dermatotome is the cutting disc with shaft, is mounted on the rack on the pedestal in end stand face；Elastic recoil pressure roller is mounted in the rack immediately below dermatotome；It draws skin grooved roller to be mounted in the rack in dermatotome dead astern, draws the roll shaft of skin grooved roller parallel with the shaft of dermatotome, elastic recoil carrying roller is mounted in the rack drawn immediately below skin grooved roller；An elastically returned branch skin disengaging fork lever is also equipped in rack；Dermatotome and motor are driven by pulley rotation between the shaft of dermatotome and the roll shaft for drawing skin grooved roller for sprocket wheel.The utility model adapts to Cortex Eucommiae branch quick peeling of the diameter in 10-50 millimeters of ranges, and peeling efficiency is high, and the percentage of damage of Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides is low, and intact form is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, and what is involved is a kind of Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machines.
Background technique
The Cortex Eucommiae being used as medicine is eucommia bark.Cortex Eucommiae producing region will carry out a sparse branching to gutta-percha tree every year, the branch under dredging
Maximum gauge does not exceed 50mm, and the skin on branch can be used as medicine as the skin on trunk, and therefore, Cortex Eucommiae producing region has greatly every year
The branch of amount needs peeling to utilize.Existing Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling mode is all manual peeling, not only large labor intensity, Er Qiegong
It is very low to make efficiency, diameter is mostly abandoned in the more difficult peeling of 20mm branch below, also results in waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machines, can be rapidly Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides from branch
It strips down.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine, including rack, motor, transmission mechanism, cuts
Skin mechanism and La Pi mechanism；The skin-removing mechanism includes dermatotome and elastic recoil pressure roller engaged therewith, the La Pi mechanism
Including drawing skin grooved roller and elastic recoil carrying roller engaged therewith；Dermatotome is the cutting disc with shaft, is mounted on the rack
On the pedestal in end stand face；There is a circle groove in the centre of elastic recoil pressure roller, is mounted in the rack immediately below dermatotome；Draw skin slot
Roller is mounted in the rack in dermatotome dead astern by pedestal, draws the roll shaft of skin grooved roller parallel with the shaft of dermatotome, draws skin slot
The slot bottom of roller is provided with a circle sawtooth pattern cutter tooth, and elastic recoil carrying roller is mounted in the rack drawn immediately below skin grooved roller；The drawing
One elastically returned branch skin disengaging fork lever is installed, the prong of fork arm, which corresponds to, draws skin grooved roller in the rack at skin grooved roller rear
Notch；Dermatotome and motor are driven by pulley rotation between the shaft of dermatotome and the roll shaft for drawing skin grooved roller for sprocket wheel.
Further, a branch guiding sheave is provided in the rack immediately ahead of the dermatotome.
After booting, dermatotome and La Pi grooved roller rotate simultaneously, and Cortex Eucommiae branch is inserted into dermatotome and elastic recoil pressure by worker
Between roller, the dermatotome of rotation by the Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides on branch it is longitudinally slit and by the branch band to the drawing skin grooved roller and bullet at its rear
Property return carrying roller between, draw skin grooved roller on cutter tooth Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides is pulled down from branch, then again by branch skin disengaging fork lever will
Limb and Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides are kept completely separate, and the peeling work of Cortex Eucommiae branch can be completed.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1, Cortex Eucommiae branch quick peeling of the diameter in 10-50 millimeters of ranges is adapted to, is reduced
The waste of raw material；2, peeling efficiency is high, is 15 times of hand peeling efficiency or more, the labour for considerably reducing worker is strong
Degree, 3, the percentage of damage of Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides it is low, intact form is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side schematic view of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram that skin grooved roller is drawn in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is power and its drive connection schematic diagram in the utility model.
In figure: 1. racks, 2. motors, 3. dermatotomes, 4. dermatotome axis, 5. drawing skin grooved rollers, 6. cutters tooth, 7. grooved roller axis, 8.
Elastic recoil pressure roller, 9. pressure roller shafts, 10. pressure roller pedestals, 11. pressure roller guide rods, 12. spacer pins, 13. elastic recoil carrying rollers, 14. supports
Roller frames, 15. carrying roller guide rods, 16. reset springs, 17. spacer pins, 18. fork arms, 19. hinged seats, 20. articulated shafts, 21. cross bars,
22. tension spring, 23. belts, 24. chains, 25. supports, 26. guiding sheaves, 27. belt pulleys, 28. sprocket wheels.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model includes rack 1, motor 2, skin-removing mechanism and La Pi mechanism；Skin-removing mechanism packet
Include dermatotome 3 and elastic recoil pressure roller 8 engaged therewith；La Pi mechanism includes drawing skin grooved roller 5 and elastic recoil engaged therewith
Carrying roller 13；Dermatotome 3 is the cutting disc with shaft, and shaft is the dermatotome axis 4 in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and dermatotome axis 4 is installed
On the pedestal of 1 upper end table top of rack, elastic recoil pressure roller 8 is being mounted on dermatotome 3 just by pressure roller shaft 9 and pressure roller pedestal 10
In the rack 1 of lower section, there is a circle groove in the centre of elastic recoil pressure roller 8；Skin grooved roller 5 is drawn to be mounted on dermatotome 3 just by pedestal
It in the rack 1 at rear, draws the grooved roller axis 7 of skin grooved roller 5 parallel with dermatotome axis 4, the slot bottom of skin grooved roller 5 is drawn to be provided with a circle sawtooth
Type cutter tooth 6(is as shown in Figure 4), elastic recoil carrying roller 13 is mounted on the rack 1 drawn immediately below skin grooved roller 5 by carrying roller pedestal 14
On；It draws and the elastically returned fork arm 18 for branch skin separation is installed in the rack 1 at 5 rear of skin grooved roller, fork arm 18
Prong corresponds to the notch for drawing skin grooved roller 5；Belt pulley 27 and sprocket wheel 28 are housed, dermatotome axis 4 and motor 2 are logical on dermatotome axis 4
The rotation of belt 23 is crossed, sprocket wheel 28 is housed on grooved roller axis 7, is driven by chain 24 (such as Fig. 5 institute between dermatotome axis 4 and grooved roller axis 7
Show).
The effect of elastic recoil pressure roller 8 and elastic recoil carrying roller 13 is that it is possible to that the utility model is made to adapt to diameter in 10-
Wattles peeling within the scope of 50 millimeters.In the present embodiment, the pressure roller pedestal 10 and installation bullet of elastic recoil pressure roller 8 are installed
The carrying roller pedestal 14 of property return carrying roller 13 is designed with double rod dual spring adjust automatically resetting structure.Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute
Show, two vertical pressure roller guide rods 11 are fixed with below pressure roller pedestal 10, are respectively set with one on two pressure roller guide rods 11
Reset spring 16, two intervals of pressure roller guide rod 11 are inserted on the through-hole of two cross-arms up and down of 1 the same side of rack, pressure roller guide rod
11 end is equipped with spacer pin 12.Reset spring 16 can guarantee the elastic upper and lower displacement of pressure roller pedestal 10, to make elastic recoil
Retain the optimal working clearance of about 5mm between pressure roller 8 and the cutting edge of dermatotome 3；Equally, it is also fixed with below carrying roller pedestal 14
Two vertical carrying roller guide rods 15 are respectively set with a reset spring 16, two carrying roller guide rods 15 on two carrying roller guide rods 15
Interval is inserted on the through-hole of two cross-arms up and down of 1 other side of rack, and the end of carrying roller guide rod 15 is equipped with spacer pin 17.It resets
Spring 16 can guarantee the elastic upper and lower displacement of carrying roller pedestal 14, and then guarantee that elastic recoil carrying roller 13 can be by the branch of different-diameter
Item is lifted on the cutter tooth 6 for drawing skin grooved roller 5.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with a guiding sheave 26 in the rack 1 in 3 front of dermatotome, guiding sheave 26 is logical
It crosses support 25 to be mounted in rack 1, the shaft for being oriented to sheave 26 is parallel with dermatotome axis 4.Guiding sheave 26 effect be, when
When Cortex Eucommiae branch is inserted between dermatotome 3 and elastic recoil pressure roller 8, Cortex Eucommiae branch can obtain elastic recoil pressure roller 8 and lead
The positioning of two slots on sheave 26, not only makes Cortex Eucommiae branch be inserted into reliable, but also in dermatotome 3 that Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides is longitudinally slit
When, branch is not susceptible to roll and deviate, and feeding worker is more labor-saving.
In the present embodiment, branch skin separator includes fork arm 18 and hinged seat 19, and the front end of fork arm 18 is a bifurcation font fork
Mouthful, the angle of prong is 30 ° -45 °；There are articulated shaft 20 and the cross bar of upper end 21 on hinged seat 19, hinged seat 19 is fixed on end support
In the rack 1 on 14 side of roller frames；The middle and back of fork arm 18 twists and is connected on articulated shaft 20, end head and the hinged seat 19 of fork arm 18
One tension spring is housed, the prong of fork arm 18 corresponds to the notch for drawing skin grooved roller 5 between the cross bar 21 of upper end.When Cortex Eucommiae branch passes through
After skin draws in La Pi mechanism, branch and skin are not detached from thoroughly, at this point, the prong of the fork arm 18 of elasticity is pressed on forward branch, are permitted
Perhaps branch bar continues to move ahead, and Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides is kept off in prong in the following, thus a bar and Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides can be made to be completely separated.
The utility model equally adapts to the branches peelings such as Cortex Phellodendri of the diameter in 10-50 millimeters of ranges.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine, it is characterised in that: including rack, motor, transmission mechanism, skin-removing mechanism and La Pi machine
Structure；The skin-removing mechanism includes dermatotome and elastic recoil pressure roller engaged therewith, the La Pi mechanism include draw skin grooved roller and
Elastic recoil carrying roller engaged therewith；Dermatotome is the cutting disc with shaft, is mounted on the rack on the pedestal in end stand face；
There is a circle groove in the centre of elastic recoil pressure roller, is mounted in the rack immediately below dermatotome；Skin grooved roller is drawn to install by pedestal
It in the rack in dermatotome dead astern, draws the roll shaft of skin grooved roller parallel with the shaft of dermatotome, the slot bottom of skin grooved roller is drawn to be provided with
One circle sawtooth pattern cutter tooth, elastic recoil carrying roller are mounted in the rack drawn immediately below skin grooved roller；The machine for drawing skin grooved roller rear
One elastically returned branch skin disengaging fork lever is installed, the prong of fork arm corresponds to the notch for drawing skin grooved roller on frame；Dermatotome
With motor by pulley rotation, it is driven between the shaft of dermatotome and the roll shaft for drawing skin grooved roller for sprocket wheel.
2. Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the rack immediately ahead of the dermatotome
It is equipped with a branch guiding sheave.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821524167.8U CN209533665U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821524167.8U CN209533665U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209533665U true CN209533665U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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ID=68245319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821524167.8U Active CN209533665U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Cortex Eucommiae branch peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209533665U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111409163A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-14 | 阜南县大自然工艺品股份有限公司 | Peeling device of wicker raw materials for wickerwork |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821524167.8U patent/CN209533665U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111409163A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-14 | 阜南县大自然工艺品股份有限公司 | Peeling device of wicker raw materials for wickerwork |
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