Kelp is shred device in batches
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shredding device, in particular to a kelp batch shredding device.
Background
The kelp is a food material frequently used in daily life of people, and is mainly an artificially cultivated offshore crop, and is also called kelp, Jiangcai and Laminaria phaeophyta, which contains rich nutrient components such as iodine, mineral substances, carbohydrates and proteins, and physiological active components such as dietary fibers, in addition, the kelp also contains vitamins such as beta-carotene, thiamine, riboflavin and nicotinic acid, and is very rich in nutrition. Modern medical research proves that the kelp has various medical health-care functions, and can enhance the immunologic function of a human body, resist tumors, reduce blood pressure, strengthen heart, resist arteriosclerosis and the like.
Through searching, the publication number is: CN207465276U patent discloses a kelp cutting machine, which comprises a base and a support, wherein the support is located at the front end of the base, the base is provided with a feeding motor and a thread rolling motor, the feeding motor is connected with a spiral conveying rod through a transmission shaft, the spiral conveying rod is provided with a spiral blade, the spiral blade is covered with a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder, and the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a chip outlet; although the kelp shredding machine is simple to operate and can reduce the labor intensity, the kelp is fed by using the feeding motor, so that the safety is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low safety performance and low efficiency of the current kelp shredding machine during shredding, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can improve security performance, kelp that work efficiency is high is shred device in batches.
The technical scheme is as follows: a kelp batch shredding device comprises a mounting frame, wherein a sliding plate is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is connected with two transverse plates, and the bottoms of the transverse plates and the bottom of the mounting frame are both connected with supporting legs; the first clamping plate is arranged on the two transverse plates in a sliding mode, the second clamping plate is hinged to one end of the first clamping plate, and the first clamping plate is matched with the second clamping plate; the push rod is connected to the tail end of the second clamping plate; and the wire scraping mechanism is arranged between the two transverse plates.
Preferably, the wire scraping mechanism comprises a cylindrical gear which is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the transverse plate, and two first racks are arranged in total and are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the first clamping plate; the guide rod is arranged on the upper part of the mounting rack in a sliding manner; the return spring is connected between the guide rod and the mounting frame; the cross rod is connected to the tail end of the guide rod; the bottom of each of the two ends of the cross rod is connected with a second rack, the second racks penetrate through the mounting frame, the second racks and the first racks are meshed with the cylindrical gear, and the bidirectional scraper is arranged at one end of each second rack.
Preferably, the scraper conveyor further comprises a reversing mechanism, the reversing mechanism comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is connected to one end, close to the bidirectional scraper, of the second rack, and the bidirectional scraper is rotatably connected to the connecting block; the one-way clutch is arranged on the connecting shafts at the two ends of the two-way scraper; a gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the one-way clutch; the first support rod and the first transmission rack are connected to the middle part of the transverse plate; the top of the first support rod is fixedly connected with the first transmission rack, and the first transmission rack is meshed with the gear ring; the inclined plane inserted bar is connected to the top of the connecting block in a sliding manner, and a pressure spring is connected between the inclined plane inserted bar and the connecting block; the limiting sleeve is connected to the side face of the gear ring, and the inclined plane insert rod is matched with the limiting sleeve; the first fixing rod is connected to the upper part of the first supporting rod; the second supporting rod is arranged at one end, far away from the mounting rack, of the first rack; the second transmission rack is arranged in the middle of the second support rod; and the second fixing rod is arranged at the top end of the second supporting rod.
Preferably, the device also comprises a sliding sleeve which is connected to one end of the sliding plate close to the second clamping plate; the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; and the extension spring is connected between the sliding sleeve and the sliding rod.
Preferably, the blades on both sides of the bidirectional scraper are arranged in a staggered manner.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. drive the second splint through the pulling push rod and remove toward first splint direction and can carry out the high-speed grip to the kelp, can scrape the silk fast to the kelp through scraping silk mechanism, improve and scrape silk efficiency to factor of safety is high during the pay-off.
2. The bidirectional scraper can be automatically switched through the reversing mechanism, manual operation is not needed, and the working efficiency is further improved.
3. Can play the cushioning effect to the second splint through slide bar and extension spring, avoid the second splint to separate with first splint in the twinkling of an eye, lead to the kelp to fall out from the second splint and cause the waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a structural view of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second partial structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view showing the structure of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third partial structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a fourth partial structural view of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: mounting frame, 2: leg, 3: a slide plate, 4: transverse plate, 5: first splint, 6: second splint, 7: push rod, 8: wire scraping mechanism, 801: cylindrical gear, 802: first rack, 803: guide bar, 804: return spring, 805: cross-bar, 806: second rack, 807: bidirectional scraper, 9: reversing mechanism, 902: connecting block, 903: one-way clutch, 904: first strut, 905: first drive rack, 906: ring gear, 907: bevel insertion rod, 908: pressure spring, 909: stop collar, 910: first fixing lever, 911: second strut, 912: second drive rack, 913: second fixing lever, 10: sliding sleeve, 11: slide bar, 12: a tension spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example one
The utility model provides a kelp is shred device in batches, please refer to and draw together 1-4, including mounting bracket 1, landing leg 2, slide 3, diaphragm 4, first splint 5, second splint 6, push rod 7 and scrape a silk mechanism 8, 1 middle part of mounting bracket is connected with slide 3 slidingly, slide 3 is the level setting, both sides all are connected with diaphragm 4 around the right-hand member of mounting bracket 1, diaphragm 4 is the level setting, diaphragm 4 bottom all is connected with landing leg 2 with the left end bottom of mounting bracket 1, connect first splint 5 slidingly between the front and back both sides diaphragm 4, the left end of first splint 5 is articulated to be connected with second splint 6, first splint 5 and the cooperation of second splint 6, all open many logical grooves on first splint 5 and the second splint 6, the trailing end connection of second splint 6 has push rod 7, install between the front and back both sides diaphragm 4 and scrape a silk mechanism 8.
The wire scraping mechanism 8 comprises a cylindrical gear 801, a first rack 802, a guide rod 803, a reset spring 804, a cross rod 805, a second rack 806 and a bidirectional scraper 807, the cylindrical gear 801 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the transverse plate 4, the front side and the rear side of the top of the first clamping plate 5 are respectively connected with the first rack 802, the guide rod 803 is slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the mounting frame 1, the reset spring 804 is connected to the guide rod 804, the reset spring 804 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 803, the cross rod 805 is connected between the right ends of the front guide rod 803 and the rear guide rod 803, the bottom of the front side and the bottom of the rear side of the cross rod 805 are respectively connected with the second rack 806, the second rack 806 penetrates through the mounting frame 1, the second rack 806 and the first.
The kelp is placed on the second clamping plate 6, the push rod 7 is pulled to be close to the first clamping plate 5, the kelp is clamped through the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 6, then the push rod 7 is pushed to move left, the first rack 802 moves left along with the push rod, the cylindrical gear 801 rotates clockwise, the cylindrical gear 801 drives the second rack 806 to move rightwards, the guide rod 803 moves rightwards along with the cylindrical gear, the reset spring 804 compresses, when the second rack 806 moves rightwards, the bidirectional scraper 807 moves rightwards along with the cylindrical gear, and therefore the kelp can be scraped through the through groove through the bidirectional scraper 807. After the kelp is scraped, the push rod 7 is loosened, the guide rod 803 is driven to reset under the action of the reset spring 804, the second rack 806 is reset along with the reset, the first rack 802 and the first clamping plate 5 are reset along with the reset under the action of the cylindrical gear 801, the second clamping plate 6 is separated from the first clamping plate 5, and the scraped kelp is taken out from the second clamping plate 6.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, 5, 6 and 7, further comprising a reversing mechanism 9, wherein the reversing mechanism 9 comprises a connecting block 902, a one-way clutch 903, a first supporting rod 904, a first transmission rack 905, a gear ring 906, an inclined plane inserting rod 907, a pressure spring 908, a limiting sleeve 909, a first fixing rod 910, a second supporting rod 911, a second transmission rack 912 and a second fixing rod 913, the right end of the second rack 806 is connected with the connecting block 902 by welding, the two-way scraper is rotatably connected to the connecting block 902, the one-way clutch 903 is mounted on the connecting shafts at the two ends of the two-way scraper 807, the first supporting rod 904 is connected to the middle of the top of the transverse plate 4, the first transmission rack 905 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting rod 904, the gear ring 906 is connected to the outer side of the one-way clutch 903, the first transmission rack 905 is engaged with the gear ring 906, the inclined plane inserting rod, a pressure spring 908 is connected between the inclined plane inserted bar 907 and the connecting block 902, a limit sleeve 909 matched with the inclined plane inserted bar 907 is connected on the gear ring 906, a first fixing rod 910 is connected on the upper portion of the first supporting rod 904, the first fixing rod 910 is located below the first transmission rack 905, the right end of the first rack 802 is connected with a second supporting rod 911, the middle portion of the second supporting rod 911 is connected with a second transmission rack 912, and the top end of the second supporting rod 911 is connected with the second fixing rod 913.
When the push rod 7 is pushed to move left to drive the first clamping plate 5 and the first rack 802 to move left, the gear ring 906 and the inclined plane insert rod 907 move rightwards, when the right end of the inclined plane insert rod 907 is in contact with the second fixing rod 913, the inclined plane insert rod 907 gradually moves downwards and draws out the limiting sleeve 909, the pressure spring 908 is compressed, then the gear ring 906 is meshed with the second transmission rack 912, the gear ring 906 rotates 180 degrees, the bidirectional scraper 807 rotates 180 degrees along with the inclined plane insert rod, then the push rod 7 is pulled to move rightwards, the bidirectional scraper 807 cannot rotate to reset under the action of the one-way clutch 903, when the inclined plane insert rod 907 is separated from the second fixing rod 913, the inclined plane insert rod 907 is inserted into the limiting sleeve 909 to fix the gear ring 906 under the action of the pressure spring 908, and therefore the bidirectional scraper 807 is also fixed. Thus, the other side of the bidirectional scraper 807 scrapes the kelp, when the left end of the bevel insertion rod 907 contacts the first fixing rod 910, the bevel insertion rod 907 gradually moves downwards and draws out the limiting sleeve 909, the pressure spring 908 is compressed, then the gear ring 906 is meshed with the first transmission rack 905, the gear ring 906 rotates 180 degrees, and the bidirectional scraper 807 rotates 180 degrees accordingly. Thus, the bidirectional scraper 807 can be automatically rotated, and the shredding effect of the kelp can be improved.
Referring to fig. 8, the sliding device further includes a sliding sleeve 10, a sliding rod 11 and an extension spring 12, the bottom of the right end of the sliding plate 3 is connected to the sliding sleeve 10 by welding, the sliding sleeve 10 is connected to the sliding rod 11 in a sliding manner, and the extension spring 12 is connected between the left end of the sliding sleeve 10 and the left end of the sliding rod 11.
After the kelp is scraped, the push rod 7 is loosened, the first clamping plate 5 is separated from the second clamping plate 6, and the second clamping plate 6 can be buffered through the slide rod 11 and the extension spring 12.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.