CN108835685B

CN108835685B - Clean processing of vegetables is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device

Info

Publication number: CN108835685B
Application number: CN201810899216.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常启才
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jining High Tech Keda Technology Project Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-08
Filing date: 2018-08-08
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-08
Also published as: CN112741350A; CN108835685A

Abstract

The invention discloses a flower vegetable root cutting device for clean vegetable processing, and relates to the technical field of vegetable processing. This flower vegetable root resection device is used in clean dish processing, which comprises a bod, pan feeding mouth and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of organism, and horizontal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the organism, pan feeding mouth and discharge gate are run through respectively to the left and right sides of fixed plate, and the left and right sides at the fixed plate back respectively with pan feeding mouth and discharge gate fixed connection, the positive movable mounting of fixed plate has the conveyer belt, and the right-hand member of conveyer belt passes through driving motor drive. This clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device drives reciprocating motion mechanism and operates when incessantly carrying on vegetables to fix the work of getting rid of with the root through resection mechanism to vegetables, solved current vegetables when effectively replacing current manual work and removed the root mode and removed the problem that the root device is not applicable to cauliflower class vegetables and removes the root.

Description

Clean processing of vegetables is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a flower vegetable root cutting device for clean vegetable processing.

Background

The clean vegetables are the vegetables which are cut and packaged into boxes, the cauliflower vegetables have thick and strong roots due to the growth characteristics, the roots of the cauliflower vegetables are removed basically in a manual cutting mode in the process of processing the clean vegetables, the working efficiency is low, and a large amount of time and labor are consumed.

If the Chinese invention discloses the number: CN 107510082A's a vegetable root remove device, including detaching the box, detach the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, the last fixed surface fixedly connected with motor of fixed plate, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, makes the butt plate slide at the inner wall of spout through twisting the bolt to adjust vegetable root and detach the length, nevertheless cauliflower class vegetables are because its root extends to inside the heart of a dish, therefore the excision of vertical direction is not suitable for with the root of cauliflower class vegetables.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a root cutting device for cauliflower vegetables for clean vegetable processing, which solves the problems that the manual root cutting efficiency of the cauliflower vegetables is low and the existing root cutting device is not suitable for the cauliflower vegetables.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetable root resection device, includes the organism, pan feeding mouth and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of organism, and horizontal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the organism, pan feeding mouth and discharge gate are run through respectively to the left and right sides of fixed plate, and the left and right sides at the fixed plate back respectively with pan feeding mouth and discharge gate fixed connection, the positive movable mounting of fixed plate has the conveyer belt, and the right-hand member of conveyer belt passes through driving motor drive, driving motor fixed mounting is on the right side at the fixed plate back.

The conveyor belt comprises a conveyor belt, a collecting box, a machine door, a pulley groove, a plurality of auxiliary pulleys and a plurality of auxiliary pulleys, wherein the collecting box is arranged below the conveyor belt, the left side and the right side of the collecting box are respectively in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the machine body, the machine door is hinged to the position of the front side of the machine body relative to the collecting box, the back side of the machine door penetrates through the front side of the inner wall of the machine body, the inner bottom of the machine body is provided with the pulley groove in a row shape, the.

The upper portion of conveyer belt is provided with reciprocating motion mechanism, and reciprocating motion mechanism's back fixed mounting is in the inner wall rear side of organism, last fixed mounting of reciprocating motion mechanism has excision mechanism.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driving gear, a driven shaft, a sector gear, a toothed plate, a guide rod and a transmission belt.

Preferably, the rear end swing joint of driving shaft is in the inner wall rear side of organism, and has cup jointed the one end of drive belt on the driving shaft, the other end of drive belt runs through the discharge gate and cup joints on driving motor's output shaft, the cover is equipped with the driving gear on the driving shaft, and the left and right sides of driving gear respectively with two driven gear's relative one side meshing, and two driven gear respectively through two driven shaft swing joint on the inner wall rear side of organism. Two equal swing joint in the inner wall front side of organism of front end of driven shaft, and all cup jointed fan-shaped tooth on two driven shafts, the left side of fan-shaped tooth meshes with the right side of pinion rack, and vertically alternates in the pinion rack has the guide bar, the upper and lower both ends of guide bar run through the upper and lower both sides of pinion rack respectively, and the top fixed connection of guide bar is at the inner wall top of organism.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a cylinder, a pushing piece, a connecting rod, a movable plate, a return spring, a hydraulic cylinder, a through groove and a slice.

Preferably, the top fixed connection of connecting plate is in the middle part of pinion rack bottom, and the positive bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the cylinder, the front end fixedly connected with push jack of cylinder output, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in the left and right sides of pinion rack bottom, and the connecting rod keeps away from that the one end of pinion rack articulates there is the fly leaf, the top fixedly connected with reset spring's of fly leaf bottom, and reset spring's top fixed connection is at the middle part on connecting rod right side, the left side fixed mounting of fly leaf has the pneumatic cylinder, and has seted up logical groove in the fly leaf, the left and right sides that leads to the groove runs through the left and right sides of fly leaf respectively, the output of pneumatic cylinder extends to logical inslot and the sliced left side of fixedly connected with, and the right.

Preferably, the tooth surface of the sector tooth is curved, and the two sector teeth are in the same direction.

Preferably, the elastic force of the return spring is greater than the dead weight of the movable plate, and the elastic force between the movable plate and the connecting rod is less than the elastic force of the return spring.

Preferably, the section is an arc-shaped blade, and the section is back to back and is acute angle with one side of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a flower vegetable root cutting device for processing clean vegetables. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device through setting up reciprocating motion mechanism in the organism to and conveyer belt and driving motor's cooperation sets up, thereby can drive reciprocating motion mechanism function when incessantly carrying on vegetables, and fix the work of getting rid of with the root through resection mechanism to vegetables, solved current vegetables when effectively replacing current manual work and removed the root mode and removed the problem that the root was not applicable to cauliflower class vegetables.

(2) This clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetable root resection device, through set up fan-shaped tooth in reciprocating motion mechanism, thereby when can making two driven gear of drive gear drive rotate, make two fan-shaped teeth be periodic and pinion rack contact and promote the pinion rack and reciprocate along the guide bar, simultaneously because the orientation of two fan-shaped teeth is unanimous, consequently reached and driven the effect that the pinion rack reciprocated repeatedly, the cooperation effect between the structure is improved, only through the driving motor drive simultaneously, the device's energy consumption has effectively been reduced.

(3) This clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetable root resection device, through set up the connecting rod in resection mechanism, and the relation of being connected of connecting rod and fly leaf, thereby can make the fly leaf when contacting with the root of a dish, drive the fly leaf through reciprocating motion mechanism and push down, make the fly leaf rotate and drive section and root in close contact with, promote the section through pneumatic cylinder function simultaneously and insert in the root of a dish, and through the special design of section shape, cut off the root that is located the heart of a dish depths in the at utmost, effectively guaranteed the device and got rid of the effect to the root of cauliflower class vegetable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 material inlet, 3 material outlet, 4 fixing plate, 5 conveyor belt, 6 driving motor, 7 collecting box, 8 machine door, 9 pulley groove, 10 pin shaft, 11 auxiliary pulley, 12 reciprocating mechanism, 13 cutting mechanism, 121 driving shaft, 122 driving gear, 123 driven gear, 124 driven shaft, 125 sector gear, 126 toothed plate, 127 guide rod, 128 driving belt, 131 connecting plate, 132 air cylinder, 133 push sheet, 134 connecting rod, 135 movable plate, 136 reset spring, 137 hydraulic cylinder, 138 through groove, 139 slicing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device, including organism 1, pan feeding mouth 2 and discharge gate 3 have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of organism 1, and horizontal fixedly connected with fixed plate 4 in the organism 1, pan feeding mouth 2 and discharge gate 3 are run through respectively to the left and right sides of fixed plate 4, and the left and right sides at the 4 backs of fixed plate respectively with pan feeding mouth 2 and discharge gate 3 fixed connection, the positive movable mounting of fixed plate 4 has conveyer belt 5, and the right-hand member of conveyer belt 5 passes through driving motor 6 drive, driving motor 6 fixed mounting is on the right side at the 4 backs of fixed plate.

The below of conveyer belt 5 is provided with collecting box 7, and the left and right sides of collecting box 7 respectively with the left and right sides sliding connection of organism 1 inner wall, the relative collecting box 7's in organism 1 positive position articulates there is the quick-witted door 8, and the front of organism 1 inner wall is run through at the back of quick-witted door 8, organism 1's interior bottom is row form and has seted up pulley groove 9, and help pulley 11 through round pin axle 10 swing joint in the pulley groove 9, help pulley 11's top run through the top of pulley groove 9 and with the bottom sliding connection of collecting box 7.

The top of conveyer belt 5 is provided with reciprocating motion mechanism 12, and reciprocating motion mechanism 12's back fixed mounting is in the inner wall rear side of organism 1, fixed mounting has excision mechanism 13 on reciprocating motion mechanism 12, through set up reciprocating motion mechanism 12 in organism 1, and conveyer belt 5 and driving motor 6's cooperation setting, thereby can drive reciprocating motion mechanism 12 function when incessantly carrying out the vegetables, and carry out the work of getting rid of fixed and root to vegetables through excision mechanism 13, solve current vegetables when effectively replacing current manual work and removed the root mode and removed the problem that the device is not suitable for cauliflower class vegetables and removes the root.

Reciprocating motion mechanism 12 includes driving shaft 121, driving gear 122, driven gear 123, driven shaft 124, fan-shaped tooth 125, toothed plate 126, guide bar 127 and drive belt 128, the rear end swing joint of driving shaft 121 is in the inner wall rear side of organism 1, and the driving shaft 121 is gone up to cup joint the one end of drive belt 128, the other end of drive belt 128 runs through discharge gate 3 and cup joints on driving motor 6's output shaft, the cover is equipped with driving gear 122 on driving shaft 121, and the left and right sides of driving gear 122 meshes with two driven gear 123's relative one side respectively, and two driven gear 123 are respectively through two driven shaft 124 swing joint on the inner wall rear side of organism 1. The front ends of the two driven shafts 124 are movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the two driven shafts 124 are sleeved with the sector-shaped teeth 125, the tooth surfaces of the sector-shaped teeth 125 are in a curved shape, the orientations of the two sector-shaped teeth 125 are consistent, the left sides of the sector-shaped teeth 125 are meshed with the right sides of the toothed plates 126, the guide rods 127 are longitudinally inserted in the toothed plates 126, the upper ends and the lower ends of the guide rods 127 respectively penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the toothed plates 126, the top ends of the guide rods 127 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the sector-shaped teeth 125 are arranged in the reciprocating mechanism 12, so that when the driving gear 122 drives the two driven gears 123 to rotate, the two sector-shaped teeth 125 are in periodic contact with the toothed plates 126 and push the toothed plates 126 to move up and down along the guide rods 127, meanwhile, due to the consistent orientations of the two, meanwhile, the energy consumption of the device is effectively reduced only by driving the motor 6.

The cutting mechanism 13 comprises a connecting plate 131, an air cylinder 132, a push sheet 133, a connecting rod 134, a movable plate 135, a return spring 136, a hydraulic cylinder 137, a through groove 138 and a cut sheet 139, the top of the connecting plate 131 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the toothed plate 126, the air cylinder 132 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front face of the connecting plate 131, the push sheet 133 is fixedly connected to the front end of the output end of the air cylinder 132, the connecting rod 134 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the toothed plate 126, the movable plate 135 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 134 far away from the toothed plate 126, the bottom end of the return spring 136 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 135, the top end of the return spring 136 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the connecting rod 134, the elastic force of the return spring 136 is greater than, the left and right sides of the through groove 138 respectively penetrate through the left and right sides of the movable plate 135, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 137 extends into the through groove 138 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the slice 139, the right side of the slice 139 penetrates through the right side of the through groove 138 and extends to the right side of the movable plate 135, the slice 139 is an arc-shaped blade, and one side of the slice 139, which is opposite to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 137, is an acute angle, by providing the connecting rod 134 in the cut-out mechanism 13, and the connecting relationship of the connecting rod 134 to the movable plate 135, thereby, when the movable plate 135 contacts with the vegetable root, the reciprocating mechanism 12 drives the movable plate 135 to press downwards, so that the movable plate 135 rotates and drives the slices 139 to tightly contact with the vegetable root, simultaneously, the hydraulic cylinder 137 is operated to push the slices 139 to be inserted into the vegetable roots, and the vegetable roots located in the deep part of the vegetable core are cut off to the maximum extent through the special design of the shapes of the slices 139, so that the root removing effect of the device for the cauliflower vegetables is effectively ensured.

This clean dish processing is with cauliflower class vegetable root resection device during operation, place the vegetable root up on conveyer belt 5, operate through driving motor 6 and drive conveyer belt 5 conveying, carry vegetables to resection mechanism 13 below via pan feeding mouth 2, drive driving shaft 121 through drive belt 128 and rotate, thereby make driving gear 122 rotate and drive driven gear 123 and rotate, thereby make fan-shaped tooth 125 rotate and mesh with pinion rack 126, promote pinion rack 126 and slide from top to bottom along guide bar 127, rotate when fly leaf 135 and the vegetable root contact and promote section 139 through pneumatic cylinder 137 operation and insert the vegetable root in the vegetable root and cut off the vegetable root, operate drive push jack 133 forward through cylinder 132 and push out the vegetable root from the vegetables and fall into in collecting box 7, take out collecting box 7 through opening quick-witted door 8.

To sum up, this clean processing of vegetables is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device through set up reciprocating motion mechanism 12 in organism 1 to and conveyer belt 5 and driving motor 6's cooperation setting, thereby can drive reciprocating motion mechanism 12 function when incessantly carrying on vegetables, and fix the work of getting rid of with the root through resection mechanism 13 to vegetables, solved current vegetables when effectively replacing current manual work and removed the root mode and removed the problem that the device is not applicable to cauliflower class vegetables and removes the root.

Simultaneously, through set up fan-shaped tooth 125 in reciprocating motion mechanism 12 to when can making two driven gear 123 of driving gear 122 drive rotate, make two fan-shaped teeth 125 be periodic and pinion rack 126 contact and promote pinion rack 126 and reciprocate along guide bar 127, simultaneously because the orientation of two fan-shaped teeth 125 is unanimous, consequently reached and repeatedly driven pinion rack 126 effect that reciprocates, the cooperation effect between the structure has been improved, only drive through driving motor 6 simultaneously, the device's energy consumption has effectively been reduced.

Simultaneously, through set up connecting rod 134 in resection mechanism 13 to and the relation of connection of connecting rod 134 and fly leaf 135, thereby can make fly leaf 135 when contacting with the vegetable root, drive fly leaf 135 through reciprocating motion mechanism 12 and push down, make fly leaf 135 rotate and drive section 139 and vegetable root in close contact with, promote section 139 through the pneumatic cylinder 137 function simultaneously and insert in the vegetable root, and through the special design of section 139 shape, cut off the vegetable root that is located the heart of a dish depths in the at utmost, effectively guaranteed the device and got rid of the effect to the root of cauliflower class vegetables.

The electrical components presented in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clean processing of vegetables is with cauliflower class vegetables root resection device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a feeding port (2) and a discharging port (3) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the machine body (1), a fixed plate (4) is transversely and fixedly connected in the machine body (1), the left side and the right side of the fixed plate (4) respectively penetrate through the feeding port (2) and the discharging port (3), the left side and the right side of the back face of the fixed plate (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the feeding port (2) and the discharging port (3), a conveying belt (5) is movably installed on the front face of the fixed plate (4), the right end of the conveying belt (5) is driven by a driving motor (6), and the driving motor (6) is fixedly installed;

a collecting box (7) is arranged below the conveyor belt (5), the left side and the right side of the collecting box (7) are respectively in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), a machine door (8) is hinged to the position, opposite to the collecting box (7), of the front surface of the machine body (1), the back surface of the machine door (8) penetrates through the front surface of the inner wall of the machine body (1), pulley grooves (9) are formed in the inner bottom of the machine body (1) in a row shape, auxiliary pulleys (11) are movably connected in the pulley grooves (9) through pin shafts (10), and the tops of the auxiliary pulleys (11) penetrate through the tops of the pulley grooves (9) and are in sliding connection with the bottoms of the;

a reciprocating mechanism (12) is arranged above the conveyor belt (5), the back of the reciprocating mechanism (12) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a cutting mechanism (13) is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating mechanism (12);

the cutting mechanism (13) comprises a connecting plate (131), an air cylinder (132), a pushing sheet (133), a connecting rod (134), a movable plate (135), a return spring (136), a hydraulic cylinder (137), a through groove (138) and a cutting sheet (139);

the top fixed connection of connecting plate (131) is in the middle part of pinion rack (126) bottom, and the positive bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (131) has cylinder (132), the front end fixed connection of cylinder (132) output has push jack (133), the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (134) of the left and right sides of pinion rack (126) bottom, and the one end that pinion rack (126) was kept away from to connecting rod (134) articulates there is fly leaf (135), the top fixed connection of fly leaf (135) has the bottom of reset spring (136), and the top fixed connection of reset spring (136) is in the middle part on connecting rod (134) right side, the left side fixed mounting of fly leaf (135) has pneumatic cylinder (137), and has logical groove (138) in fly leaf (135), the left and right sides of logical groove (138) run through the left and right sides of fly leaf (135) respectively, the output of pneumatic cylinder (137) extends to the left side in logical groove (138) and fixedly connected with section, the right side of the slice (139) penetrates through the right side of the through groove (138) and extends to the right side of the movable plate (135);

the elastic force of the return spring (136) is greater than the self weight of the movable plate (135), and the elastic force between the movable plate (135) and the connecting rod (134) is less than the elastic force of the return spring (136);

the section (139) is an arc-shaped blade, and one side of the section (139) back to the back of the hydraulic cylinder (137) output end is an acute angle.

2. The root cutting device for cauliflower vegetables for processing clean vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism (12) comprises a driving shaft (121), a driving gear (122), a driven gear (123), a driven shaft (124), sector teeth (125), a toothed plate (126), a guide rod (127) and a transmission belt (128).

3. The root cutting device for cauliflower vegetables for processing clean vegetables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the driving shaft (121) is movably connected into the rear side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), one end of a transmission belt (128) is sleeved on the driving shaft (121), the other end of the transmission belt (128) penetrates through the discharge hole (3) and is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (6), a driving gear (122) is sleeved on the driving shaft (121), the left side and the right side of the driving gear (122) are respectively meshed with one opposite sides of two driven gears (123), the two driven gears (123) are respectively movably connected onto the rear side of the inner wall of the machine body (1) through two driven shafts (124), the front ends of the two driven shafts (124) are movably connected onto the front side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), fan-shaped teeth (125) are respectively sleeved on the two driven shafts (124), the left side of each fan-shaped tooth (125) is meshed with the right side of the toothed plate (126), and guide rods (127) are longitudinally inserted into the toothed plates, the upper end and the lower end of the guide rod (127) penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the toothed plate (126) respectively, and the top end of the guide rod (127) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1).

4. The root cutting device for cauliflower vegetables for processing clean vegetables as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the tooth surface of the sector tooth (125) is curved, and the directions of the two sector teeth (125) are consistent.