CN112425376B

CN112425376B - Automatic equipment that drops of sunflower seeds

Info

Publication number: CN112425376B
Application number: CN202011326837.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟
Original assignee: Pizhou Xinsheng Venture Capital Co Ltd
Current assignee: Pizhou Xinsheng Venture Capital Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-24
Also published as: CN112425376A

Abstract

The invention relates to a shedding device, in particular to an automatic shedding device for sunflower seeds. The invention aims to provide automatic sunflower seed falling equipment which can automatically fall off sunflower seeds and has a complete falling effect. Technical scheme is an automatic equipment that drops of sunflower seeds, including base, support frame, gear motor, storage frame, place the subassembly and scrape and get the subassembly, the rear side is equipped with the support frame on the base, and the support frame top is equipped with gear motor, and storage frame has been placed at the middle part on the base, and the front side is equipped with places the subassembly on the base, and the support frame middle part is equipped with scrapes and gets the subassembly. The invention has the beneficial effects that: under the effect of placing the subassembly and scraping the subassembly of getting, people place the sunflower on the slider, promote the slider backward, then start gear motor, press first connecting rod downwards, can advance the work of droing with the sunflower seed when the sword piece rotates, the effectual work efficiency that improves people.

Description

Automatic equipment that drops of sunflower seeds

Technical Field

The invention relates to a shedding device, in particular to an automatic shedding device for sunflower seeds.

Background

Sunflower is known for inflorescence rotating with the sun, and is mainly classified into two categories: eating and viewing. The sunflower seeds are called as sunflower seeds, have high oil content, are semi-dry oil, are fragrant and delicious, and are edible. The flower spike, seed husk and stem can be used as feed and industrial raw material, such as artificial silk and paper pulp, etc., and the flower spike also can be used for medicine.

People will take the back and will put sunning two days under the sun, when needs drop the sunflower seeds, beat its back with the wooden stick after generally being the sunning, then collect the sunflower seeds that will drop, the operation can cause the wooden stick to destroy the sunflower when beating like this, simultaneously also inconvenient use, can cause the inconvenience when people use, so that reduce work efficiency, if the sunflower quantity of the sunflower seeds that need drop is more, still can lead to the condition of wasting time and energy.

Therefore, it is particularly necessary to design an automatic sunflower seed dropping device which can automatically drop sunflower seeds and has a complete dropping effect, so that troubles possibly caused by most manual operations can be eliminated, and the working efficiency can be improved to solve the above disadvantages.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that when a wooden stick is beaten, sunflowers are damaged, and meanwhile, the sunflowers are inconvenient to use, so that inconvenience is caused when people use the sunflowers, and the working efficiency is reduced, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the automatic sunflower seed falling equipment is capable of automatically falling off sunflower seeds and complete in falling-off effect.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic equipment that drops of sunflower seed, is including base, support frame, gear motor, storage frame, place the subassembly and scrape and get the subassembly, and the rear side is equipped with the support frame on the base, and the support frame top is equipped with gear motor, and the storage frame has been placed at the middle part on the base, and the front side is equipped with places the subassembly on the base, and the support frame middle part is equipped with scrapes and gets the subassembly.

Further explaining, the placing assembly comprises a first supporting rod, a sliding rail, a sliding block and needles, the first supporting rod is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front portion of the base, the sliding rail is arranged between the first supporting rod and the supporting frame, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the needles are arranged on the sliding block in the periphery.

Further explain, scrape and get the subassembly including first guide bar, first connecting rod, first spring, the sleeve, loop bar and sword piece, the support frame upper portion left and right sides slidingtype is equipped with first guide bar, be equipped with first connecting rod between the first guide bar bottom, be connected with first spring between first connecting rod left and right sides and the support frame, first spring suit is respectively on first guide bar, be equipped with the sleeve on gear motor's the output shaft, the sleeve downside slidingtype is equipped with the loop bar, the loop bar is connected with first connecting rod rotary type, the loop bar downside is equipped with the sword piece.

Further explain, still including the footboard subassembly, the footboard subassembly is including the second guide bar, the second connecting rod, the running-board, second spring and second bracing piece, the anterior left and right sides is equipped with the second guide bar on the base, the slidingtype is equipped with the second connecting rod between second guide bar upper portion, second connecting rod front side is equipped with the running-board, be connected with the second spring between the second connecting rod bottom left and right sides and the base, the second spring suit is respectively on the second guide bar, the anterior left and right sides is equipped with the second bracing piece on the base, the second bracing piece is connected with first connecting rod slidingtype.

Further explanation, still including the pulling subassembly, the pulling subassembly is including the gyro wheel, the stay cord, the third guide bar, the pull rod, third spring and fourth spring, the equal rotary type in slider bottom and support frame middle part is equipped with the gyro wheel, be connected with the stay cord between first bracing piece middle part and the slider rear side, the stay cord is around on the gyro wheel, the sliding type is equipped with the third guide bar behind the second connecting rod, be equipped with the pull rod on the third guide bar, the pull rod cooperates with the stay cord, be connected with the third spring between pull rod bottom and the second connecting rod, the third spring suit is on the third guide bar, be connected with the fourth spring between the slider rear portion left and right sides and the slide rail, the third spring is higher than fourth spring elastic coefficient.

Further, the cutter blocks are connected by bolts.

Further, the second spring is a compression spring.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. under the effect of placing the subassembly and scraping the subassembly of getting, people place the sunflower on the slider, promote the slider backward, then start gear motor, press first connecting rod downwards, can advance the work of droing with the sunflower seed when the sword piece rotates, and it is effectual to drop moreover, the effectual work efficiency who improves people has improved the integrality of sunflower seed.

2. Under the effect of storage frame, the sunflower seeds that scrape off on the sunflower can drop into in the storage frame for people's more convenient collection sunflower seeds.

3. Under the effect of footboard subassembly and pulling subassembly, people only need start gear motor, when stepping on the running-board downwards, the sunflower can be automatically to the removal of sword piece downside, and the sword piece advances the sunflower seed to the work of droing simultaneously, and the effectual work efficiency that improves people has reduced too much manual operation, has improved the facility of operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a placing assembly and a schematic cross-sectional view of a scraping assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the placement assembly and the benefit of the pedal assembly and the pulling assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.

Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: base, 2: support frame, 3: gear motor, 4: storage frame, 5: placement assembly, 51: first support rod, 52: slide rail, 53: slider, 54: needle head, 6: scraping assembly, 61: first guide bar, 62: first link, 63: first spring, 64: sleeve, 65: loop bar, 66: a cutter block, 7: pedal assembly, 71: second guide bar, 72: second link, 73: foot pedal, 74: second spring, 75: second support bar, 8: pulling assembly, 81: roller, 82: cord, 83: third guide bar, 84: pull rod, 85: third spring, 86: and a fourth spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an automatic equipment that drops of sunflower seeds, as shown in fig. 1-5, including base 1, support frame 2, gear motor 3, storage frame 4, place subassembly 5 and scrape get subassembly 6, the rear side is equipped with support frame 2 on the

base

1, and 2 tops of support frame are equipped with gear motor 3, and storage frame 4 has been placed at the middle part on the base 1, and the front side is equipped with places subassembly 5 on the

base

1, and 2 middle parts of support frame are equipped with scrapes and get subassembly 6.

People place the sunflower on placing component 5, start gear motor 3, gear motor 3 can drive and scrape and get 6 work of component, push away when people with the hand backward side and place component 5, can get 6 below removal of component to scraping, then press down with the hand and scrape and get component 6, get when the sunflower gets 6 contacts with scraping, it can scrape the sunflower seed on the sunflower to get component 6 and scrape, thereby drop into in the storage frame 4, after the work is accomplished, people take out the sunflower, close gear motor 3, it can to place component 5 forward movement.

The placing component 5 comprises a first supporting rod 51, a sliding rail 52, a sliding block 53 and a needle 54, wherein the first supporting rod 51 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front part of the base 1, the sliding rail 52 is arranged between the first supporting rod 51 and the supporting frame 2, the sliding block 53 is arranged in the sliding way in the sliding rail 52, and the needle 54 is arranged on the periphery of the sliding block 53.

People place the sunflower on slider 53, press the sunflower downwards, syringe needle 54 can fix the sunflower, then people promote slider 53 backward, and slider 53 can move to the rear side along the orbit of slide rail 52 and get under subassembly 6 to make to scrape and get subassembly 6 and scrape the seed work to the sunflower, after the work is accomplished, people push away slider 53 forward, it can to take out the sunflower.

Scrape and get subassembly 6 including first guide bar 61, first connecting rod 62, first spring 63, sleeve 64, loop bar 65 and sword piece 66, the slidingtype of the upper portion left and right sides of support frame 2 is equipped with first guide bar 61, be equipped with first connecting rod 62 between the first guide bar 61 bottom, be connected with first spring 63 between the first connecting rod 62 left and right sides and the support frame 2, first spring 63 is the suit respectively on first guide bar 61, be equipped with sleeve 64 on gear motor 3's the output shaft, sleeve 64 downside slidingtype is equipped with loop bar 65, loop bar 65 is connected with first connecting rod 62 rotary type, loop bar 65 downside is equipped with sword piece 66.

When people pressed down first connecting rod 62, first connecting rod 62 can drive first guide bar 61 downstream, first guide bar 61 can drive loop bar 65 and sword piece 66 downstream, first spring 63 is tensile, when sword piece 66 and sunflower contact, can laminate the sunflower outside, then people start gear motor 3, gear motor 3's output shaft can drive sleeve 64 and rotate, sleeve 64 can drive sword piece 66 and rotate, can drop the work with the sunflower seed when sword piece 66 rotates, and it is effectual to drop, the work completion back that drops, people close gear motor 3, then loosen first connecting rod 62, because the reset effect of first spring 63, can make first connecting rod 62, first guide bar 61, loop bar 65 and sword piece 66 upward movement to reseing.

The pedal assembly 7 comprises a second guide rod 71, a second connecting rod 72, a pedal plate 73, a second spring 74 and a second supporting rod 75, the second guide rod 71 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front portion of the base 1, the second connecting rod 72 is arranged between the upper portions of the second guide rod 71 in a sliding mode, the pedal plate 73 is arranged on the front side of the second connecting rod 72, the second spring 74 is connected between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second connecting rod 72 and the base 1, the second spring 74 is respectively sleeved on the second guide rod 71, the second supporting rod 75 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front portion of the base 1, and the second supporting rod 75 is connected with the first connecting rod 62 in a sliding mode.

When a person steps on the pedal 73 downwards, the pedal 73 drives the second connecting rod 72 to move downwards, the second spring 74 is compressed, the second connecting rod 72 drives the first connecting rod 62 to move downwards when moving downwards, so that the knife block 66 is driven to drive the sunflower seeds to enter and fall off, and when the person releases the pedal 73, the second connecting rod 72 and the pedal 73 are driven to move upwards to reset due to the resetting effect of the second spring 74.

The automatic drawing device is characterized by further comprising a drawing assembly 8, the drawing assembly 8 comprises a roller 81, a drawing rope 82, a third guide rod 83, a drawing rod 84, a third spring 85 and a fourth spring 86, the roller 81 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 53 and the middle of the support frame 2, the drawing rope 82 is connected between the middle of the first support rod 51 and the rear side of the sliding block 53, the drawing rope 82 is wound on the roller 81, the third guide rod 83 is movably arranged at the rear side of the second connecting rod 72, the drawing rod 84 is arranged on the third guide rod 83, the drawing rod 84 is matched with the drawing rope 82, the third spring 85 is connected between the bottom of the drawing rod 84 and the second connecting rod 72, the third spring 85 is sleeved on the third guide rod 83, the fourth spring 86 is connected between the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the sliding block 53 and the sliding rail 52, and the elastic coefficient of the third spring 85 is higher than that of the fourth spring 86.

When second connecting rod 72 moves down, can drive third guide bar 83, pull rod 84 and third spring 85 move down, pull rod 84 can drive slider 53 through stay cord 82 and move to the rear side, fourth spring 86 is compressed, thereby make the sunflower can move to the rear side automatically, when slider 53 moves to the rearmost side, second connecting rod 72 can continue to move down, third spring 85 is stretched, thereby make second connecting rod 72 can continue to drive first connecting rod 62 and move down, when second connecting rod 72 upwards moves, because the reset action of third spring 85, can make second connecting rod 72 upwards move to reseing, because the reset action of fourth spring 86, can drive slider 53 and move forward to reseing.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The automatic sunflower seed dropping equipment comprises a base (1), a support frame (2), a speed reducing motor (3) and a storage frame (4), wherein the support frame (2) is arranged on the rear side of the base (1), the speed reducing motor (3) is arranged at the top of the support frame (2), the storage frame (4) is placed in the middle of the base (1), the automatic sunflower seed dropping equipment is characterized by further comprising a placing assembly (5) and a scraping assembly (6), the placing assembly (5) is arranged on the front side of the base (1), and the scraping assembly (6) is arranged in the middle of the support frame (2); the placing assembly (5) comprises a first support rod (51), a sliding rail (52), a sliding block (53) and a needle head (54), the first support rod (51) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front part of the base (1), the sliding rail (52) is arranged between the first support rod (51) and the support frame (2), the sliding block (53) is arranged in the sliding way in the sliding rail (52), and the needle head (54) is arranged on the periphery of the sliding block (53); the scraping assembly (6) comprises a first guide rod (61), a first connecting rod (62), a first spring (63), a sleeve (64), a loop bar (65) and a cutter block (66), wherein the first guide rod (61) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the support frame (2) in a sliding mode, the first connecting rod (62) is arranged between the bottoms of the first guide rods (61), the first spring (63) is connected between the left side and the right side of the first connecting rod (62) and the support frame (2), the first spring (63) is respectively sleeved on the first guide rod (61), the sleeve (64) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (3), the loop bar (65) is arranged on the lower side of the sleeve (64) in a sliding mode, the loop bar (65) is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (62), and the cutter block (66) is arranged on the lower side of the loop bar (65); still including footboard subassembly (7), footboard subassembly (7) are including second guide bar (71), second connecting rod (72), running-board (73), second spring (74) and second bracing piece (75), anterior left and right sides is equipped with second guide bar (71) on base (1), slidingtype is equipped with second connecting rod (72) between second guide bar (71) upper portion, second connecting rod (72) front side is equipped with running-board (73), be connected with second spring (74) between second connecting rod (72) bottom left and right sides and base (1), second spring (74) suit respectively on second guide bar (71), anterior left and right sides is equipped with second bracing piece (75) on base (1), second bracing piece (75) and first connecting rod (62) slidingtype are connected.

2. The automatic sunflower seed falling device according to claim 1, further comprising a pulling assembly (8), wherein the pulling assembly (8) comprises a roller (81), a pulling rope (82), a third guide rod (83), a pull rod (84), a third spring (85) and a fourth spring (86), the roller (81) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (53) and the middle of the support frame (2), the pulling rope (82) is connected between the middle of the first support rod (51) and the rear side of the sliding block (53), the pulling rope (82) is wound on the roller (81), the third guide rod (83) is slidably arranged at the rear side of the second connecting rod (72), the pull rod (84) is arranged on the third guide rod (83), the pull rod (84) is matched with the pulling rope (82), the third spring (85) is connected between the bottom of the pull rod (84) and the second connecting rod (72), the third spring (85) is sleeved on the third guide rod (83), the fourth spring (86) is connected between the left and right sides of the rear portion of the sliding block (53) and the pulling rope (52), and the third spring (85) has a higher elastic coefficient than that of the fourth spring (85).

3. The automatic sunflower seed dropping device according to claim 2, wherein the cutter block (66) is connected by a bolt.

4. The automatic sunflower seed dropping device according to claim 3, wherein the second spring (74) is a compression spring.