CN209532287U - A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209532287U
CN209532287U CN201821453606.0U CN201821453606U CN209532287U CN 209532287 U CN209532287 U CN 209532287U CN 201821453606 U CN201821453606 U CN 201821453606U CN 209532287 U CN209532287 U CN 209532287U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning
fixed
square tube
clamping
multiaxis
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CN201821453606.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈灵
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Wanquan Heavy Industry (changzhou) Machinery Co Ltd
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Wanquan Heavy Industry (changzhou) Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal tapping machines of the multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism, linearly it is equipped with several boring devices side by side on pedestal, it is equipped at intervals with the feed mechanism for conveying undressed square tube workpiece, the cutting agency for conveying machined square tube workpiece in the front side of the upper area of boring device, rear side, lift feeding mechanism, the clamping and positioning device for limiting the square tube location of workpiece to be processed are equipped between feed mechanism and cutting agency.The hole opening technology flow setting of the utility model abandoning tradition, by be arranged side by side and position adjustable boring device, can disposably process multiple hole locations, and quickly can accurately adjust aperture center away from, it is being laid out upper compact and reasonable simultaneously, the arrangement for making full use of space can be realized automatic loading/unloading, automatic positioning clamping, be greatly improved the efficiency of production and the quality of processing, it is able to satisfy production demand, production cost is reduced, distinct economic reduces the labor intensity of worker.

Description

A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to tapping machine technical field more particularly to a kind of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism is horizontal opens Hole machine.
Background technique
In current machinery field, there are a large amount of square tube aperture demands, such as fork type elevator in elevator industry Yoke part is all square tube composition and needs aperture, and the workload of aperture is very big, and traditional aperture mode is all by manually in tradition Fixture and universal machine tools cooperation under aperture, need to carry, position, punch etc. operation repeatedly, there are inefficiency, operation The deficiencies of worker is labor-intensive needs when batch production more universal machine tools to work at the same time and is just able to satisfy production capacity.And universal machine tools Price is high, so the fixed investment for causing promotion production capacity to need to expend is very big, production cost is very high.In addition, different square tubes Specification it is different, aperture center is away from also inconsistent, and adjustment is inconvenient, the artificial effect replaced fixture adjustment and greatly reduce production Rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a kind of with positioning clamping The horizontal tapping machine of the multiaxis of mechanism.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism, including pedestal, on the base linearly It is equipped with several boring devices side by side, is equipped at intervals in the front side of the upper area of the boring device, rear side for conveying not Feed mechanism, the cutting agency for conveying machined square tube workpiece for processing square tube workpiece, in the feed mechanism and blanking Lift feeding mechanism, the clamping and positioning device for limiting the square tube location of workpiece to be processed are equipped between mechanism,
Driving cylinder is fixed in the cylinder block, the output shaft upper end of the driving cylinder is fixed with mandril, the top Bar is connected with pressing plate by lever, and the middle part of the lever is equipped with fulcrum frame, and the both ends of the lever pass through articulated manner respectively It is connect with mandril, pressing plate, is equipped with limited block in the side of clamping and positioning device.
Further, boring device described in the utility model includes mounting base, and the upper end of the mounting base is equipped with sliding rail, Rear end is fixed with horizontal displacement motor, and the sliding rail is supported by power headstock by several sliding blocks, and the power head base rear end is set There are rotary electric machine and pushing motor, front end is equipped with knife portion, is equipped with cutter claw in the knife portion out, the pushing motor is stretched Contracting axis is connected by connecting shaft and cutter claw, the telescopic shaft rotation connection of the connecting shaft and pushing motor, the connecting shaft Outside be fixed with synchronizing wheel, the output shaft that the rotary electric machine protrudes into power headstock is fixed with lower synchronizing wheel, it is described on Transmission belt is arranged between synchronizing wheel, lower synchronizing wheel.
Further, lift feeding mechanism described in the utility model includes fixed station, and the upper end of the fixed station is fixed with Horizontal pusher cylinder, the output shaft of the horizontal pusher cylinder are fixed with movable table, and the side of the movable table extends to form can The support rail of square tube workpiece to be processed is accepted, the lower end of the movable table is fixed with vertical jacking cylinder, the vertical jacking cylinder Output shaft through movable table and supporting plate is connected with, the other side of the supporting plate lower end is fixedly connected with through movable table Driven guide rod.
Further, feed mechanism described in the utility model includes symmetrically arranged two support components, each support The multiple sprocket wheels and feeding supporting rail that component all has feeding braced frame and is provided thereon, the sprocket wheel pass through chain between each other Item transmission connection;A sprocket wheel in one of them described support component is rotated by the output shaft of belt and decelerating motor to be connected It connects, the axis body of the sprocket wheel and opposite side sprocket wheel passes through shaft coupling respectively and connect with the end of a synchronizing shaft.
Further, cutting agency described in the utility model includes symmetrically arranged two dischargings braced frame, each The upper end of the discharging braced frame is equipped with more for moving the discharging supporting rail of machined square tube workpiece.
Further, the utility model is equipped with compression cylinder in the braced frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the hole opening technology flow setting of the utility model abandoning tradition, by side by side It is arranged and the boring device of position adjustable, can disposably processes multiple hole locations, and quickly can accurately adjust aperture center away from together When be laid out upper compact and reasonable, make full use of the arrangement in space, can be realized automatic loading/unloading, automatic positioning clamps, greatly The efficiency of production and the quality of processing are improved, is able to satisfy production demand, reduces production cost, distinct economic, Reduce the labor intensity of worker.
Certainly, implement any product of the utility model it is not absolutely required to and meanwhile reach above all advantages.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model entirety;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model omits the structural schematic diagram after feeding, cutting agency;
Fig. 3 is the combination diagram of feeding, cutting agency in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the base;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of boring device in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the main view of boring device in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping and positioning device in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that feeding mechanism is lifted in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of feed mechanism in the utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting agency in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-10, a kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism of the utility model it is preferred Embodiment: including pedestal 1, three boring devices 2 are linearly equipped with side by side on pedestal 1, it is clear that, it can be set Other number of units are set with meeting the requirement that need to once process hole bit quantity at front side, the rear side interval of the upper area of boring device There are the feed mechanism 7 for conveying undressed square tube workpiece 9, the cutting agency 8 for conveying machined square tube workpiece 11, upper Expect to be equipped with lift feeding mechanism 4, the clamping position for limiting 10 position of square tube workpiece to be processed between mechanism 7 and cutting agency 8 Device 3,
The clamping and positioning device 3 includes cylinder block 301, and driving cylinder 302 is fixed in the cylinder block 301, described The output shaft upper end of driving cylinder 302 is fixed with mandril 303, and the mandril 303 is connected with pressing plate 305, institute by lever 304 The middle part for stating lever 304 is equipped with fulcrum frame 306, and the both ends of the lever 304 pass through articulated manner and mandril 303, pressing plate respectively 305 connections are equipped with limited block 307 in the side of clamping and positioning device 3, and limited block 307 forward and backward can be respectively set one Block plays the role of receiving.
Axially position block can also be respectively equipped with along the left and right both ends on the extension direction of the square tube workpiece 10 to be processed 5, axial horizontal pusher cylinder 6.
The boring device 2 includes mounting base 201, and the upper end of the mounting base 201 is equipped with sliding rail 202, and rear end is fixed with Horizontal displacement motor 204, the sliding rail 202 are supported by power headstock 205, the power headstock 205 by several sliding blocks 203 Rear end is equipped with rotary electric machine 206 and pushing motor 207, and front end is equipped with knife portion 208, is equipped with cutter card in the knife portion 208 out The telescopic shaft of pawl 209, the pushing motor 207 is connected by connecting shaft and cutter claw 209, the connecting shaft and pushing motor 207 telescopic shaft is rotatablely connected, and is fixed with synchronizing wheel 210 on the outside of the connecting shaft, the rotary electric machine 206 protrudes into power Output shaft in headstock 205 is fixed with lower synchronizing wheel 211, is arranged with transmission between the upper synchronizing wheel 210, lower synchronizing wheel 211 Band.
The lift feeding mechanism 4 includes fixed station 401, and the upper end of the fixed station 401 is fixed with horizontal pusher cylinder 402, the output shaft of the horizontal pusher cylinder 402 is fixed with movable table 403, and the side of the movable table 403 extends to form can The support rail 404 of square tube workpiece 10 to be processed is accepted, the lower end of the movable table 403 is fixed with vertical jacking cylinder 405, described perpendicular The output shaft of straight jacking cylinder 405 through movable table 403 and is connected with supporting plate 406, the other side of 406 lower end of supporting plate It is fixedly connected with the driven guide rod 407 through movable table 403.
The feed mechanism 7 includes symmetrically arranged two support components, and each support component all has feeding support frame Frame 701 and the multiple sprocket wheels 702 and feeding supporting rail 703 being provided thereon, the sprocket wheel 702 are connected by chain drive between each other It connects;A sprocket wheel 702 in one of them described support component is rotatablely connected by the output shaft of belt and decelerating motor 704, The axis body of the sprocket wheel 702 and opposite side sprocket wheel 702 passes through shaft coupling respectively and connect with the end of a synchronizing shaft 705.
The cutting agency 8 includes symmetrically arranged two dischargings braced frame 801, each discharging braced frame 801 Upper end is equipped with more for moving the discharging supporting rail 803 of machined square tube workpiece 11, is equipped in braced frame 801 and compresses gas Cylinder 802.
Above-described embodiment is at work: undressed square tube workpiece 9 can be placed on feeding by driving or mechanical arm In mechanism 7, undressed square tube workpiece 9 is fed forward to feed mechanism 7 and blanking machine by the power mechanism in feed mechanism 7 Region between structure 8, the supporting plate 406 then lifted in feeding mechanism 4 can accept undressed square tube workpiece 9, with rear supporting plate 406 It is moved down under the action of vertical jacking cylinder 405, until falling into the position at limited block 307, then carries out front and back, a left side The adjustment of right two positions, the adjustment of left-right position pass through the cooperation between axially position block 5, axial horizontal pusher cylinder 6, when It can also be so adjusted by other devices.Front-rear position cooperates limited block 307 to carry out compression limit by compression cylinder 802 , the pressing plate 305 in subsequent clamping and positioning device 3 pushes, and is finally completed positioning pinching action.Every boring device 2 can be into The position of row front, rear, left and right adjusts, to reach the requirement for adapting to different pitch-rows, it is clear that, it is not each hole location one Surely it can flexibly be deployed corresponding to a boring device 2 because of the adjustability of boring device 2, when hole bit quantity to be processed Greater than boring device 2 quantity when, it is only necessary to increase process time.
After completing processing, the mechanism for clamping positioning is unclamped, and the supporting plate 406 lifted in feeding mechanism 4 will be after completion of processing Square tube workpiece to be processed 10 hold up upwards, when to raw water plane, horizontal pusher cylinder 402 is whole forward by movable table 403 Push, until being sent into cutting agency 8, lift feeding mechanism 4 resets, and continues to complete storehouse by cutting agency 8 or other are subsequent Operation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: in the pedestal (1) several boring devices (2), front side, rear side in the upper area of the boring device are linearly equipped on side by side It is equipped at intervals with the feed mechanism (7) for conveying undressed square tube workpiece (9), for conveying under machined square tube workpiece (11) Expect mechanism (8), is equipped between the feed mechanism (7) and cutting agency (8) and lifts feeding mechanism (4), to be processed for limiting The clamping and positioning device (3) of square tube workpiece (10) position,
The clamping and positioning device (3) includes cylinder block (301), and driving cylinder (302) is fixed in the cylinder block (301), The output shaft upper end of driving cylinder (302) is fixed with mandril (303), and the mandril (303) is connected with by lever (304) The middle part of pressing plate (305), the lever (304) is equipped with fulcrum frame (306), and the both ends of the lever (304) pass through hingedly respectively Mode is connect with mandril (303), pressing plate (305), is equipped with limited block (307) in the side of the clamping and positioning device (3).
2. the horizontal tapping machine of a kind of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Boring device (2) includes mounting base (201), and the upper end of the mounting base (201) is equipped with sliding rail (202), and rear end is fixed with level Displacement motor (204), the sliding rail (202) are supported by power headstock (205) by several sliding blocks (203), the power headstock (205) rear end be equipped with rotary electric machine (206) and pushing motor (207), front end be equipped with knife portion (208), it is described out knife portion (208) In be equipped with cutter claw (209), the telescopic shaft of the pushing motor (207) is connected by connecting shaft and cutter claw (209), institute The telescopic shaft for stating connecting shaft and pushing motor (207) is rotatablely connected, and is fixed with synchronizing wheel (210) on the outside of the connecting shaft, The output shaft that the rotary electric machine (206) is protruded into power headstock (205) is fixed with lower synchronizing wheel (211), the upper synchronizing wheel (210), transmission belt is arranged between lower synchronizing wheel (211).
3. the horizontal tapping machine of a kind of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Lifting feeding mechanism (4) includes fixed station (401), and the upper end of the fixed station (401) is fixed with horizontal pusher cylinder (402), institute The output shaft for stating horizontal pusher cylinder (402) is fixed with movable table (403), and the side of the movable table (403) extends to form can The support rail (404) of square tube workpiece (10) to be processed is accepted, the lower end of the movable table (403) is fixed with vertical jacking cylinder (405), the output shaft of the vertical jacking cylinder (405) through movable table (403) and is connected with supporting plate (406), the support The other side of plate (406) lower end is fixedly connected with the driven guide rod (407) through movable table (403).
4. the horizontal tapping machine of a kind of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Feed mechanism (7) includes symmetrically arranged two support components, and each support component all has feeding braced frame (701) and sets Multiple sprocket wheels (702) and feeding supporting rail (703) thereon, the sprocket wheel (702) are connected by chain drive between each other; A sprocket wheel (702) in one of them described support component is rotatablely connected by belt and the output shaft of decelerating motor (704), The axis body of the sprocket wheel (702) and opposite side sprocket wheel (702) passes through shaft coupling respectively and connect with the end of a synchronizing shaft (705).
5. the horizontal tapping machine of a kind of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Cutting agency (8) includes symmetrically arranged two discharging braced frames (801), each the upper of braced frame (801) that discharge End is equipped with more for moving the discharging supporting rail (803) of machined square tube workpiece (11).
6. the horizontal tapping machine of a kind of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in institute Braced frame (801) are stated equipped with compression cylinder (802).
CN201821453606.0U 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism Active CN209532287U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821453606.0U CN209532287U (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821453606.0U CN209532287U (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of horizontal tapping machine of multiaxis with positioning and clamping mechanism

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CN209532287U true CN209532287U (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113231766A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-10 合肥凌江汽车焊装有限公司 Be used for sheet metal component welding composite member system of processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113231766A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-10 合肥凌江汽车焊装有限公司 Be used for sheet metal component welding composite member system of processing

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