CN209531690U - Building waste Integrated Processing Unit - Google Patents

Building waste Integrated Processing Unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209531690U
CN209531690U CN201920147749.7U CN201920147749U CN209531690U CN 209531690 U CN209531690 U CN 209531690U CN 201920147749 U CN201920147749 U CN 201920147749U CN 209531690 U CN209531690 U CN 209531690U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
collecting
processing unit
water storage
building waste
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CN201920147749.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常华伟
李宁
岳党政
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Zhumadian Huaxin Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Zhumadian Huaxin Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920147749.7U priority Critical patent/CN209531690U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building waste Integrated Processing Units, including for sieving initial material screening conveyer belt, be set to screening conveyer belt upper end cleaning sprayer component, the collecting box and sewage collecting processing unit for collecting second level material for cleaning level-one material, first transmission belt for being set to collecting box lower end, the first transmission end of tape are provided with crusher;It further include the mixed material processing unit for being set to screening conveyer belt rear end comprising for installing the water storage box, water pump, the sparge pipe for being connected to pump outlet of solution, be set to water storage box front end in the sparge pipe level;It further include the iron charge collecting box for collecting iron charge for being set in turn in cistern interior from front to back and the suspended matter collecting box for collecting suspended matter.The utility model not to screen out the relatively small secondary material of volume and the relatively large material of volume come to automatically process performance strong.

Description

Building waste Integrated Processing Unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal system, in particular to a kind of building waste Integrated Processing Unit.
Background technique
Building waste is primarily referred to as the materials such as reinforced concrete block caused by removal house etc., tile block, these materials After the processing such as sorting, being crushed, screen, a part of steel can be recycled, broken concrete block also being capable of conduct again The raw material of concrete recycle, i.e. building waste recycling value with higher.
Since the demolishing buildings period is long, for example various household plastic bags of surrounding house refuse and beverage bottle etc. during this period Deng can also mix wherein.Secondly, even not by the building waste of living garbage pollution due to itself remove when there are coagulation Reinforcing bar or the biggish iron rod of length of soil package etc. are unfavorable for the processing of existing building refuse disposal installation.Currently, existing Building waste processing system is that above-mentioned house refuse and bulk metal rubbish are passed through vibrosieve together with wooden unit etc. together Out then by manually by above-mentioned Waste sorting recycle, processing, the strong influence working efficiency of garbage disposal, next also holds The smell of rubbish is bred on easy infection bacterium while rubbish is but also staff is difficult to endure.
There are also least a portion of building rubbish treatment devices by above-mentioned house refuse and bulk metal rubbish together with wooden unit etc. Deng rubbish handled, such as example Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. be CN 207786819U, a kind of entitled building rubbish The utility model of rubbish category filter device is exactly wherein representative one kind.It includes conveyer belt, reason glassware, iron remover, goes out rubbish Rubbish device is provided with roller with cribellum, the inside both ends of the conveyer belt are crossed, and one end of the roller passes through drive belt and connects There is motor, reasonable flitch is arranged in the inner upper of the reason glassware, and the side of the reason glassware is provided with iron remover, while described Manage glassware and iron remover split settings.But it is not by the rubbish and net reinforcing bar, steel pipe of the reinforcing bar or steel pipe that are wrapped up by concrete Rubbish effectively distinguishes, and is only distinguished above-mentioned two classes rubbish using its iron remover, the later period also needs manual sorting.Cause This, it is necessary to existing building refuse disposal system is improved to solve the above technical problems.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of building waste Integrated Processing Unit, specifically It is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Building waste Integrated Processing Unit described in the utility model, including for sieving initial material screening conveyer belt, set It is placed in the cleaning sprayer component for cleaning level-one material of screening conveyer belt upper end, is set to screening conveyer belt lower end for receiving Collect the collecting box and sewage collecting processing unit of second level material, first transmission belt for being set to collecting box lower end, described the One transmission end of tape is provided with crusher;It further include the mixed material processing unit for being set to screening conveyer belt rear end, it is described mixed Close material handling apparatus include for installing the water storage box of solution, for the water pump of solution in self-loopa water storage box, for making to store Water tank internal upper part suspended matter is mobile and is connected to the sparge pipe of pump outlet, before being set to water storage box in the sparge pipe level End;It further include being set in turn in the iron charge collecting box for being used to collect iron charge of cistern interior from front to back and suspending for collecting The suspended matter collecting box of object.
It further, further include mixed material collecting box for collecting ferrous material, the mixed material collecting box setting Between iron charge collecting box and suspended matter collecting box.
Further, the iron charge collecting box and mixed material collecting box stitching portion are provided with the first DOCK LEVELER, described Mixed material collecting box and suspended matter collecting box stitching portion are provided with the second DOCK LEVELER.
It further, further include the clear water tanks for being set to the water storage box back, the water pump is through clear water tanks and the water storage Case connection.
Further, deironing apparatus and the first salvaging dress for salvaging stone are provided in the mixed material collecting box It sets.
It further, further include the bridge crossing plate for preventing from depositing downwards in suspended matter flotation process, the bridge crossing plate is installed on institute It states water storage box rear portion and there are spacing in gap bridge front edge of board and sparge pipe horizontal direction.
Further, the bridge crossing plate upper end is provided with the second fishing device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model first pass through the screening conveyer belt building waste is sieved it is same When by house refuse and influence crusher work normally the biggish metal garbage of volume be sieved into a material and secondary material, Secondary material is transmitted in crusher by conveyer belt, and the screened conveyer belt of primary material is transferred to the mixed material processing Device simultaneously sorts, and instead of manually to house refuse and bulk metal rubbish together with the sorting of wooden unit etc. mixed material, mentions The processing speed of high building waste also eliminates the adverse effect of above-mentioned rubbish equal cisco unity malfunctions stuck to crusher simultaneously. The utility model not only taken into account existing building refuse processing system to screen out come the relatively small secondary material of volume from Dynamic processing, while also having taken into account a material relatively large to volume and having automatically processed, therefore its synthesis for handling building waste The performance of processing is strong.Other beneficial effects of the utility model will be further detailed in conjunction with embodiment in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 mixed material processing device structure diagram
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sparge pipe;
Fig. 4 is DOCK LEVELER structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 sewage collecting processing unit;
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in the figure: a kind of building waste Integrated Processing Unit described in the utility model, for sieving the screening of initial material Conveyer belt 1, is set to screening conveying at the cleaning sprayer component 2 for cleaning level-one material for being set to screening 1 upper end of conveyer belt It is used to collect the collecting box 3 and sewage collecting processing unit 4 of second level material with 1 lower end, it is described to be set to the of 3 lower end of collecting box One transmission belt 5,5 end of the first transmission belt are provided with crusher (not identifying in figure);It further include being set to screening conveyer belt 1 The mixed material processing unit of rear end, the mixed material processing unit include for installing the water storage box 6 of solution, for following certainly The water pump 9 of solution in ring water storage box, for keeping 6 internal upper part suspended matter of water storage box mobile and being connected to the water spray of 9 water outlet of water pump Pipe 10 is set to 6 front end of water storage box in 10 level of sparge pipe;It further include being set in turn in inside water storage box 6 from front to back The iron charge collecting box 8 for collecting iron charge and suspended matter collecting box 7 for collecting suspended matter.Further, this is practical new Building waste is divided into level-one material and second level material by type, and the level-one material refers to the rubbish such as reinforcing bar, the steel pipe of concrete package Rubbish, the house refuses such as net reinforcing bar, steel pipe and the plastics not wrapped up by concrete, wooden unit;The second level material refers to through sieving The concrete block of soil, rubble and small volume after point.In order to which that distinguishes and describe facilitates the reinforcing bar that will be wrapped up by concrete Or the rubbish definition mixing iron charge of steel pipe, the net reinforcing bar, steel pipe are defined as net iron material.
In use, starting device, the screening conveyer belt 1 is sieved building waste for the first time, is sieved into a material And secondary material.It falls on the first transmission belt 5 under material to send to crusher, the crusher can be with existing equipment example Such as vibrating screen, magnetic separator carry out subsequent processing.The screened conveyer belt 1 of primary material is transferred at the mixed material Reason device simultaneously sorts.The mixed material processing unit specific work process: filling solution in water storage box 6, starts water pump 9. Then sieve is expected in merging water storage box 6, since different building wastes can be layered or precipitate.Such as iron charge can be under solution Layer, and plastics or timber can float on the upper layer of solution.Since the sparge pipe 10 in 6 front end side of water storage box can be in the water pumping of water pump 9 There is 9 pumping action of water pump again from wherein spraying high pressure water and 6 rear end side of water storage box under pressure, solution can constantly flow forward It is dynamic, therefore the material to suspend is moved forward with solution.So the rubbish such as plastics and wooden unit of top layer float to front end, and mix It is material suspended or be deposited in 6 middle part of water storage box or bottom to close iron charge, net iron, and plastics and wooden unit with mix iron charge, net iron material The initial velocity that is pushed is different under the pressure that sparge pipe 10 sprays water flow, therefore plastics and wooden unit drift is fast, The followed by drift of mixing iron charge and net iron material.As a result, net iron material precipitating and solution lower layer, mix in iron charge aaerosol solution Interbed, plastics and wooden unit float on the upper layer of solution, and the pressure that sparge pipe 10 sprays water flow pushes three's movement velocity different, can To distinguish them, net iron material, mixing iron charge and plastics or wooden unit etc. are successively salvaged from back to front convenient for subsequent, favorably The subsequent specific processing to different rubbish is greatly facilitated in disaggregatedly recycling above-mentioned rubbish.
It in the present embodiment, further include mixed material collecting box 11 for collecting ferrous material, the mixed material is received Header 11 is set between iron charge collecting box 8 and suspended matter collecting box 7.
In the present embodiment, the iron charge collecting box 8 and 7 stitching portion of suspended matter collecting box are provided with the first DOCK LEVELER 12, the mixed material collecting box 11 is provided with the second DOCK LEVELER 13 with 7 stitching portion of suspended matter collecting box.It is dense when solution One timing of degree, the suspending power of different types of building waste is essentially identical, therefore the story height H of the suspension of its rubbish is certain.Cause This, is provided with the first DOCK LEVELER 12 in the iron charge collecting box 8 and 7 stitching portion of suspended matter collecting box and/or described mixed It closes material collection case 11 and suspended matter collecting box stitching portion is provided with the second DOCK LEVELER 13, it can be by net iron charge, mixing iron Material, plastics and wooden unit are precipitated or are barred from respectively in iron charge collecting box 8, mixed material collecting box 11 and suspended matter collecting box 7, are had Conducive to more preferably stringent differentiation iron charge, mixing iron charge, plastics and wooden unit.Further, due to the solution in water storage box 6 through it is too long when Between use, possible density is varied, and the layer height of suspended matter is varied at this time, in order to reduce allotment solution work, The height of adjustable plate can be sequentially adjusted in the density of artificial detection solution to reach and more preferably carry out appropriate blocking, energy to above-mentioned rubbish Enough reach better classifying quality.
It in the present embodiment, further include the clear water tanks 14 for being set to 6 rear end of water storage box, the water pump 9 is through clear water tanks 14 connect with the water storage box 6.Solution is realized to flowing self-loopa can fast water storage box 6 between water storage box 6 and clear water tanks 14 The flow velocity of interior solution is conducive to accelerate different material in the velocity separation of solution.
In the present embodiment, deironing apparatus 15 is provided in the mixed material collecting box 11 and for salvaging stone First fishing device 16.The deironing apparatus 15 can be salvaged using the deironing apparatus 15 similar to above-mentioned patent, described first Device 16 can salvage machine using chain type.Deironing apparatus 15 is set in the mixed material collecting box 11 and for salvaging stone The first fishing device 16 can will mixing iron charge firmly be adsorbed on deironing apparatus 15, then utilize the first fishing device 16 salvage least a portion of stone, tile, relatively accurate to be kept completely separate out iron-containing concrete rubbish, to facilitate subsequent processing. Same principle, can be in the suspended matter collecting box 7 equally setting deironing apparatus 15 and the first fishing device 16, herein no longer It repeats.Further, due to mixed stone, tile it is smaller its can also be using can also be using the side for excluding above-mentioned solution Above-mentioned mixing iron charge is precipitated method.Certain solution can use pipeline and be discharged in mud pit to be handled, it is avoided to pollute ring Border.
It in the present embodiment, further include the bridge crossing plate 17 for preventing from depositing downwards in suspended matter flotation process, the bridge crossing plate 17 are installed in 6 rear portion of water storage box and 17 front end of bridge crossing plate and 10 horizontal direction of sparge pipe that there are spacing.Above-mentioned plastics are long The top that mixed material collecting box 11 is crossed in distance floating is got in suspended matter collecting box, may be had in the process similar The classification for influencing rubbish can be entered in mixed material collecting box 11 to sinking in rubbish such as polybags, above-mentioned bridge crossing plate 17 can solve The certainly above problem.Before polybag sinking, polybag can quickly be pulled to bridge crossing plate under the hydrodynamic thrust of sparge pipe 10 17 tops, continue to move along, and will not all enter in suspended matter collecting box whether no matter polybag sinks, be conducive to rubbish in this way Separation, avoid making troubles to subsequent processing.Further, the second fishing device can also be arranged in 17 upper end of bridge crossing plate (not identified in figure).Second fishing device can be selected in above-mentioned patent and remove luggage device, this is the prior art, herein not It repeats again.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building waste Integrated Processing Unit, it is characterised in that: including for sieving initial material screening conveyer belt, be set to The cleaning sprayer component for cleaning level-one material of screening conveyer belt upper end is set to screening conveyer belt lower end for collecting two The collecting box and sewage collecting processing unit of grade material, first transmission belt for being set to collecting box lower end, described first passes Defeated end of tape is provided with crusher;It further include the mixed material processing unit for being set to screening conveyer belt rear end, the mixture Material processing device include for installing the water storage box of solution, for the water pump of solution in self-loopa water storage box, for making water storage box Internal upper part suspended matter is mobile and is connected to the sparge pipe of pump outlet, is set to water storage box front end in the sparge pipe level; Further include be set in turn in from front to back cistern interior for collecting the iron charge collecting box of iron charge and for collecting suspended matter Suspended matter collecting box.
2. building waste Integrated Processing Unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include for collecting chalybeate The mixed material collecting box of material, the mixed material collecting box are set between iron charge collecting box and suspended matter collecting box.
3. building waste Integrated Processing Unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the iron charge collecting box with mix Material collection case stitching portion is provided with the first DOCK LEVELER, and the mixed material collecting box is set with suspended matter collecting box stitching portion It is equipped with the second DOCK LEVELER.
4. building waste Integrated Processing Unit described in -3 any claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include The clear water tanks of the water storage box back are set to, the water pump is connect through clear water tanks with the water storage box.
5. building waste Integrated Processing Unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the mixed material collecting box It is provided with deironing apparatus and the first fishing device for salvaging stone.
6. building waste Integrated Processing Unit described in -3 any claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include Before preventing the bridge crossing plate deposited downwards in suspended matter flotation process, the bridge crossing plate to be installed on the water storage box rear portion and bridge crossing plate There are spacing in end and sparge pipe horizontal direction.
7. building waste Integrated Processing Unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bridge crossing plate upper end is provided with Second fishing device.
CN201920147749.7U 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Building waste Integrated Processing Unit Active CN209531690U (en)

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CN201920147749.7U CN209531690U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Building waste Integrated Processing Unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112158496A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-01 梁禄灵 Construction waste carrier
CN112517406A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-19 郭秋生 Civil engineering field waste material classification recovery device based on environmental protection
CN113976302A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 武汉轻工大学 Complete swim bladder collecting device based on buoyancy method
CN115193885A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-18 景津装备股份有限公司 Two-way pre-cutting and refining device for massive filter cakes and secondary crushing and slitting mechanism for filter cakes
CN116273430A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-06-23 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) Dry fruit harvester with fruit selecting device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112158496A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-01 梁禄灵 Construction waste carrier
CN112158496B (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-08-16 河南帕菲特搬运设备有限公司 Construction waste carrier
CN112517406A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-19 郭秋生 Civil engineering field waste material classification recovery device based on environmental protection
CN113976302A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 武汉轻工大学 Complete swim bladder collecting device based on buoyancy method
CN113976302B (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-12-22 武汉轻工大学 Complete swimming bladder collecting device based on buoyancy method
CN115193885A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-18 景津装备股份有限公司 Two-way pre-cutting and refining device for massive filter cakes and secondary crushing and slitting mechanism for filter cakes
CN115193885B (en) * 2022-07-11 2023-06-30 景津装备股份有限公司 Two-way pre-cutting and homogenizing device for large filter cakes and secondary filter cake crushing and slitter mechanism
CN116273430A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-06-23 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) Dry fruit harvester with fruit selecting device
CN116273430B (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-10-03 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) Dry fruit harvester with fruit selecting device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Comprehensive treatment device for construction waste

Effective date of registration: 20231017

Granted publication date: 20191025

Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhumadian Branch

Pledgor: ZHUMADIAN HUAXIN POWER EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980061335