CN209514616U - Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209514616U
CN209514616U CN201920389386.8U CN201920389386U CN209514616U CN 209514616 U CN209514616 U CN 209514616U CN 201920389386 U CN201920389386 U CN 201920389386U CN 209514616 U CN209514616 U CN 209514616U
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kernel
bus
artificial intelligence
fpga
utility
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CN201920389386.8U
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刘建华
王宁
刘奎
孙杰
刘锴
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Guangdong High Cloud Semiconductor Technologies Ltd Co
Gowin Semiconductor Corp
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Guangdong High Cloud Semiconductor Technologies Ltd Co
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to electronic technology field, provides a kind of electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence.In the present invention, by the way that kernel bus and multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors are arranged in FPGA kernel, and multiple ports are provided in kernel bus, a port is connect with system bus, remaining port connects one to one with multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors, so that artificial intelligence coprocessor can be communicated by kernel bus with external equipment, and then realizes artificial intelligence control, not and the problem of not will cause routing congestion and the long line of low speed, to improve the performance of system entirety.

Description

Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electronic field more particularly to a kind of electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence.
Background technique
With the hair at full speed of field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) technology The emergence of exhibition and artificial intelligence, increasingly influences each other, interdependence between the two.Currently, isomery FPGA architecture is Gradually become the mainstream for supporting artificial intelligence application.Wherein, isomery FPGA connects external equipment and FPGA kernel, with this The system for supporting flexible artificial intelligence coprocessor is formed, artificial intelligence coprocessor in FPGA by verifying within the system It is existing, and since traditional FPGA kernel includes Mike, memory and random logic processing module, it can be very good to support Intelligent algorithm.
Although the connecting line construction of tradition FPGA is but however, existing FPGA kernel can support intelligent algorithm The interconnection of artificial intelligence coprocessor and system bus is not can guarantee, i.e. the line of tradition FPGA kernel be easy to cause the long line of low speed With routing congestion, and then the performance of system entirety is dragged down.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of technical solution is provided, to solve the above technical problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electronic equipment and its applied to the FPGA of artificial intelligence, will not make The problem of at routing congestion and low speed long line, and then improve the performance of system entirety.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of FPGA applied to artificial intelligence, the FPGA include FPGA kernel, Be provided with kernel bus and multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors in the FPGA kernel, the artificial intelligence coprocessor be used for into Row artificial intelligence control is provided with multiple ports in the kernel bus, and a port is connect with system bus, remaining end Mouth connects one to one with multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes above-mentioned being applied to people The FPGA of work intelligence.
In the present invention, by the way that kernel bus and multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors are arranged in FPGA kernel, and And multiple ports are provided in kernel bus, a port is connect with system bus, at remaining port and multiple artificial intelligence associations Reason device connects one to one, so that artificial intelligence coprocessor can be communicated by kernel bus with external equipment, Jin Ershi Existing artificial intelligence control, and the problem of not will cause routing congestion and the long line of low speed, to improve the performance of system entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of modular structure signal of the FPGA applied to artificial intelligence provided by the utility model embodiment one Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of modular structure signal of the FPGA applied to artificial intelligence provided by the utility model embodiment two Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of modular structure signal of the FPGA applied to artificial intelligence provided by the utility model embodiment three Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of modular structure signal of the FPGA applied to artificial intelligence provided by the utility model embodiment four Figure;
Fig. 5 is the kernel bus in a kind of FPGA applied to artificial intelligence provided by the utility model embodiment five Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
The realization of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific attached drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the modular structure provided by the utility model embodiment one applied to the FPGA of artificial intelligence, is Convenient for explanation, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown, details are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the FPGA1 provided by the embodiment of the utility model applied to artificial intelligence includes FPGA kernel 13, Kernel bus 131 and multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors 130 are provided in the FPGA kernel 13.Wherein, at the artificial intelligence association Reason device 130 is provided with multiple ports 1311, and a port for carrying out artificial intelligence control in the kernel bus 131 1311 connect with system bus 14, remaining port 311 connects one to one with multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors 130;It needs It is bright, in the utility model embodiment, in addition to being provided with artificial intelligence coprocessor 130 in the FPGA kernel 13 of FPGA1 Outside kernel bus 131, which, which further includes but be not limited to Mike, memory, user logic, etc. can support this FPGA1 completes the equipment or circuit of intelligent algorithm control, and patrols in FPGA kernel 13 including Mike, memory, user The connection relationship and working principle collected can refer to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
When specific works, the artificial intelligence coprocessor 130 in the FPGA kernel 13 of FPGA1 passes through in kernel bus 131 Port 1311 communicated with system bus 14, can be by interior so that when the FPGA1 works in artificial intelligence situation The equipment accessed in core bus 131 and system bus 14 communicates, and then passes through the artificial intelligence in the kernel 13 in equipment and FPGA1 Energy coprocessor 130 completes specific artificial intelligence scenery control and interaction jointly;It should be noted that in the utility model reality It applies in example, artificial intelligence scene can according to need the application scenarios for being set as different, be not particularly limited herein.
Further, in the utility model embodiment, the equipment accessed on system bus 14 includes but is not limited to communicate The equipment such as interface, memory, processor, such as the utility model high-speed interface 10 shown in Fig. 2, global memory 11 and center Processor 12 etc..Wherein, high-speed interface 10 and global memory 11 and central processing unit 12 are all connected on system bus 14;It is high Quick access mouth 10 is used for external equipment (not shown);Global memory 11 is used to provide memory space for FPGA1;Central processing unit 12 for carrying out whole control to the modules in FPGA1.
Further, when it is implemented, since the FPGA1 of FPGA artificial intelligence provided by the embodiment of the utility model is main Global memory 11 applied to artificial intelligence, therefore in the FPGA1 of the utility model embodiment can be in the course of work of the FPGA1 In, the data exchange process in terms of artificial intelligence is stored, which can be used various memories and realize, herein It is not particularly limited;In addition, high-speed interface 10 can external various equipment, the including but not limited to electronic equipments such as remote controler, and The interface type of the height interface 10 is simultaneously not particularly limited, and central processing unit 12 is mainly used for artificial intelligence in the FPGA1 When, the various data interactions in the artificial intelligence system 1 formed based on the FPGA1 are controlled accordingly according to specific scene System.
In the utility model embodiment, the FPGA1 provided by the utility model applied to artificial intelligence passes through in FPGA Kernel bus 131 is set inside kernel 13, and the kernel bus 131 is connect with system bus 14, so that this is also applied to people The FPGA1 of work intelligence effectively shortens the distance between artificial intelligence coprocessor 130 and system bus 14, and is not routed The drawbacks of congestion, eliminates in the prior art because of systematic entirety can be low caused by routing congestion and the long line of low speed drawback.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, since the kernel bus 131 in FPGA kernel 13 is the extension of system bus 14, because This, internal structure is consistent with system bus 14, and its artificial intelligence coprocessor 130 connected need to abide by system 14 agreement of bus, it is therefore, provided by the embodiment of the utility model to be applied to artificial intelligence to guarantee the normal work of whole system FPGA1 can guarantee kernel bus 131 multiport bus timing.
Further, referring to FIG. 5, it is as shown in figure 5, provided by the embodiment of the utility model applied to artificial intelligence The specific structure of kernel bus 131 in FPGA1 is made of more parallel Hard link lines 1312, this more parallel Hard link lines Port 1311 is provided on 1312, and the port 1311 is drawn by way of parallel Hard link line 1312.
Wherein, in the utility model embodiment, when it is implemented, the kernel bus 131 in FPGA kernel 13 is by more The parallel hardwired of 32-bit or 64-bit forms;In addition, the kernel in FPGA kernel 13 in the utility model embodiment is total Each port 1311 on line 131 is tri-state port, i.e., each port 1311 in the kernel bus 131 in FPGA kernel 13 can State is read to work in data, also may operate in data write state, can more be worked in bus driver state, and every Each of a port 1311 can dynamically change at runtime driving direction and kernel bus 131 each to Timing, which is carved, can only a driver.
Further, as one preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment is mentioned The kernel bus 131 of the FPGA kernel 13 in the FPGA1 applied to artificial intelligence supplied is in T shape to be arranged in FPGA kernel 13 In, and the multiple ports 1311 (being illustrated for four in figure) being arranged in kernel bus 131 are evenly distributed on T-shaped two End.
Wherein, in the utility model embodiment, since there are three ends for T-shaped tool, in the utility model embodiment The multiple ports 1311 being arranged in the kernel bus 131 are evenly distributed on T-shaped both ends and refer to: when the T-shaped kernel There are four when port 1311, being then respectively set at the both ends of the T-shaped kernel bus 131, there are two ports for setting in bus 131 1311;It should be noted that being only illustrated for four in the utility model embodiment, not to T-shaped kernel bus Port number on 131 carries out concrete restriction, in addition, the other end of T-shaped kernel bus 131 is connect with system bus 14.
Further, as one preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, the utility model embodiment is mentioned The kernel bus 131 of the FPGA kernel 13 in the FPGA1 applied to artificial intelligence supplied is arranged in cross in FPGA kernel 13 In, and the multiple ports 1311 (being illustrated for six in figure) being arranged in kernel bus 131 are evenly distributed on cross Both ends.
Wherein, in the utility model embodiment, since there are four ends for cross tool, in the utility model embodiment The multiple ports 1311 being arranged in the kernel bus 131 are evenly distributed on three end of cross and refer to: when in the cross There are six when port 1311, being then respectively set at three ends of the cross kernel bus 131, there are two ends for setting in core bus 131 Mouth 1311;It should be noted that be only illustrated for six in the utility model embodiment, it is not total to cross kernel Port number on line 131 carries out concrete restriction, in addition, the other end of cross kernel bus 131 and system bus 14 connect It connects.
Further, as one preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 4, the utility model embodiment is mentioned The kernel bus 131 of the FPGA kernel 13 in the FPGA1 applied to artificial intelligence supplied is arranged in a ring in FPGA kernel 13, And the multiple ports 1311 (being illustrated for four in figure) being arranged in kernel bus 131 are evenly distributed on the annular kernel In bus 131.
In the utility model embodiment, by by provided by the embodiment of the utility model applied to artificial intelligence The kernel bus 131 in FPGA kernel 13 in FPGA1 is arranged to different topological structures, such as T-shaped kernel bus, cross Shape kernel bus and annular kernel bus, so that the distance of kernel bus 131 to artificial intelligence coprocessor 130 effectively subtracts It is small, and then generation the problem of avoid degraded performance caused by the long line of low speed.
Further, as one preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is applied to provided by the utility model embodiment The port number 1311 being arranged in the kernel bus 131 being arranged in FPGA kernel 13 in the FPGA1 of artificial intelligence is excellent greater than 2 The number for the port number 1311 being arranged in the kernel bus 131 of choosing is not less than the number of artificial intelligence coprocessor 130, i.e., The port number 1311 being arranged in kernel bus 131 is more than or equal to the number of artificial intelligence coprocessor 130, can basis The demand of artificial intelligence application is different and different.
In the utility model embodiment, the FPGA1 provided by the embodiment of the utility model applied to artificial intelligence passes through Multiple ports 1311 are set in the kernel bus 131 inside its FPGA kernel 13, so that should be applied to the FPGA1 of artificial intelligence It can be applied to different artificial intelligence scenes, improve the applicability of the FPGA1 for being applied to artificial intelligence, while will not send out The problem of raw routing congestion.
Further, the utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic equipment, which includes being applied to artificial intelligence FPGA1.It should be noted that as provided by the utility model embodiment extremely applied to the FPGA1 and Fig. 1 of artificial intelligence Fig. 5 the FPGA1 applied to artificial intelligence it is identical, therefore, answering in electronic equipment provided by the utility model embodiment The concrete operating principle of FPGA1 for artificial intelligence can refer to the detailed description previously with regard to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, no longer superfluous herein It states.
In the present invention, by the way that kernel bus and multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors are arranged in FPGA kernel, and And multiple ports are provided in kernel bus, a port is connect with system bus, at remaining port and multiple artificial intelligence associations Reason device connects one to one, so that artificial intelligence coprocessor can be communicated by kernel bus with external equipment, Jin Ershi Existing artificial intelligence control, and the problem of not will cause routing congestion and the long line of low speed, to improve the performance of system entirety.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of FPGA applied to artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that the FPGA includes FPGA kernel, in the FPGA kernel It is provided with kernel bus and multiple artificial intelligence coprocessors, the artificial intelligence coprocessor is for carrying out artificial intelligence control System is provided with multiple ports in the kernel bus, and a port is connect with system bus, remaining port with it is multiple described Artificial intelligence coprocessor connects one to one.
2. FPGA according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kernel bus is made of more parallel Hard link lines.
3. FPGA according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the port number in the kernel bus is greater than 2.
4. FPGA according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the port number being arranged in the kernel bus is not less than institute State the number of artificial intelligence coprocessor.
5. FPGA according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the port in the kernel bus is tri-state Port.
6. FPGA according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the tri-state in tri-state port in the kernel bus includes Data read states, data write state and bus driver state.
7. FPGA according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the kernel bus is arranged in cross In the FPGA kernel, and one end of cross kernel bus is connect with the system bus, the cross kernel bus Its excess-three end is distributed multiple ports.
8. FPGA according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the kernel bus is in T shape to be arranged in institute The multiple ports stated in FPGA kernel, and be arranged in the kernel bus are evenly distributed on the T-shaped both ends.
9. FPGA according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that institute is arranged in the kernel bus in a ring It states in FPGA kernel.
10. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes application as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 In the FPGA of artificial intelligence.
CN201920389386.8U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence Active CN209514616U (en)

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CN201920389386.8U CN209514616U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109871353A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-11 广东高云半导体科技股份有限公司 Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence
US20210081770A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-18 GOWN Semiconductor Corporation System architecture based on soc fpga for edge artificial intelligence computing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109871353A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-11 广东高云半导体科技股份有限公司 Electronic equipment and its FPGA applied to artificial intelligence
US20210081770A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-18 GOWN Semiconductor Corporation System architecture based on soc fpga for edge artificial intelligence computing
US11544544B2 (en) * 2019-09-17 2023-01-03 Gowin Semiconductor Corporation System architecture based on SoC FPGA for edge artificial intelligence computing

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