CN209509567U - A kind of house architectural structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of house architectural structure, it includes vertical corresponding multi-household dwelling unit up and down, the second house unit that each household housing unit includes at least the first house unit and communicates with first house unit, second house unit of vertical corresponding house adjacent layer house type is not in same direction, second house unit of alternate alternating floor house or two layers of house is vertically corresponding and is located at same direction, pass through the utility model, it solves the problems, such as to increase greenery patches on skyscraper, skyscraper is allowed to have the outdoor private savings garden as villa, also make all rooms can directly external daylighting simultaneously, black house is prevented, and all private garden gardens and house is made to be provided with safety and privacy.

Description

A kind of house architectural structure

Technical field

The present invention relates to the production of Building Design and building and installing area more particularly to a kind of building construction knots Structure.

Background technique

Currently, all buildings in city are the high residential building built with reinforced concrete, multilayer Pu Zhai and glass wall The office building of curtain, looks at a glance, and all buildings are all stereotyped, and entire city is made to seem uninteresting, dry and without life.People lives In the building in city, just as staying in a reinforced concrete cage, break off completely with extraneous sunlight, air, the Nature Connection.Even if there is a garden balcony in house, also because its height and floor with it is high limited due to seem narrow and constrain, also therefore sight Become narrow, it is even more impossible to well into house for light；Both private savings courtyard or outside the housing construction room that has is had, kind is implanted with flowers and plants tree Wood, exterior wall is also with plant, but high its two layers of private savings courtyard can block the window in one layer of house, make one layer of house without The direct daylighting of method and become black house, while the resident in one layer of house can also be made directly to can be seen that the private savings institute in next layer of house Whole scenes of son make the private savings courtyard in next layer of house lose privacy and safety, this is that such house is most before this Big defect.

It is net to living space, greening, the Nature, sunlight, air that these features of current urban architecture constrain people The demand of the basic quality life such as change, environmental beauty, safety and privacy, and suburb villa is wasting a large amount of soil Meanwhile and because its geographical location is far from city, great inconvenience is brought to lives such as clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life, the health cares of people. So the living environment in city how to be allowed not only to have graceful environment such as countryside, but also there is urban resource supply to concentrate It is convenient, become the new breakthrough point that people study Architectural Design, is the 4th revolution in building field.

Summary of the invention

In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of house architectural structures, solve and increase on skyscraper The problem in greenery patches allows skyscraper to have the outdoor private savings garden as villa, while also making all rooms direct External daylighting has prevented black house, and all private garden gardens and house is made to be provided with safety and privacy.

Although house architectural structure of the present invention has living quality more better than villa, but its building land occupation and construction cost Only suitable with common skyscraper, it makes variation of the input and output than matter has occurred of building, and people will be made thoroughly to take leave of bird In the inhabitation epoch of cage, be the building model of city vertical greening, vertical planting and " sponge city ", it will thoroughly change people Living environment, home environment, while the trip that also makes to go home to stop and drive becomes more convenient and quick.

According to the present invention on one side, a kind of house architectural structure is provided, including every layer of house architectural structure is equipped with Vertical corresponding multi-household dwelling unit, each household housing unit are made of multiple wall column bodies up and down；The each household housing unit is extremely Less comprising the first house unit and the second house unit communicated with first house unit；Vertical corresponding house adjacent layer family Second house unit of type not in same direction, the second house unit of alternate alternating floor house or two layers of house vertically it is corresponding simultaneously It is located at same direction；Adjacent layer house architectural structure is vertically connected up and down by construction steel structure or reinforced concrete structure.

Optionally, the multiple wall column body uses construction steel structure or reinforced concrete structure.

Optionally, the exterior wall corner of each household housing unit is arranged in the first house unit of each household housing unit, First house unit of each household housing unit at least all has an exterior wall corner and at least there are two the adjacent of different directions for tool Wall face makes the second house unit of the vertical corresponding each household housing unit of adjacent two layers all from the two of respective first house unit A adjacent wall face, which is staggered, is transformed into two different directions, at the same also make all second house units at least all tool there are two side To lighting surface and wide space.

Preferably, each household housing unit of adjacent two layers vertical corresponding upper one layer of the room of roomed windowing metope Between outer and vertically corresponding lower first floor room the windowing metope room in windowing metope room outside, be all not provided with the second house unit.

Optionally, first house unit is parlor, and second house unit is outdoor private garden garden.

Preferably, first house unit is out of cross wall to overhanging outrigger.

Preferably, the second house unit load passes to the longitudinal cross wall of first house unit by the outrigger Column.

Preferably, the length that the outrigger is pressed in the longitudinal cross wall chooses 1.5 times of length not less than the outrigger.

Preferably, the waterproof under automatic dripping irrigation or spray irrigation system, drainage system and earthing is arranged in second house unit Layer.

Optionally, the adjacent layer house architectural structure is isolated using cast-type reinforced concrete floor.

Optionally, each household housing unit or every two family and the above housing unit are a building unit, one building Unit is an independent building.

Optionally, one building unit and another or multiple building units, along one side of landing, both sides or It is whole to become a building being made of multiple building units for periphery setting.

Preferably, the landing includes at least: carrier vehicle elevator, street tunnel road, parking stall and fire-fighting evacuation stair.

Preferably, one building is whole, is formed by many upward longitudinal stacks of layer landing.

Optionally, one layer of house, two layers of house or tier building, all housing unit houses are set in every layer of landing It is vertical corresponding from bottom to top.

Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that or the utility model has the advantages that is arranged and the first house unit in each household housing unit The second house unit communicated, second house unit can be outdoor private garden garden, and vertically to correspond to Second house unit of residence adjacent layer house type is not in same direction, the second house unit of alternate alternating floor house or two layers of house Vertical to correspond to and be located at same direction, this setup can make the second of vertical corresponding odd even floor each household housing unit House big unit is transformed into two adjacent different directions from the first house unit and is staggered, while can also make odd even floor each household Second house unit of housing unit at least has the lighting surface and wide space of both direction, makes each second house unit The effect for having two sides panorama or three faces all panoramas.

The house architectural structure can be realized all rooms can direct daylighting, while also by its outdoor private garden garden Spatial altitude and ontology building two floors with high, comfort, spatial impression, daylighting and the visual field of spatial altitude, be with The short space of the garden balcony of preceding traditional architecture is incomparable.Although also there is building to possess the high garden of two floors in the past Balcony, but its upper and lower level is window everywhere, and adjacent garden balcony also all can mutually see other side, makes all residents all Absolutely not privacy and the sense of security.

The house architectural structure does not increase any building land occupation, it is any that it can build down town in compared with traditional architecture Place can be all brought very big to people's lives, work, study, medical treatment etc. unlike traditional villa mostly build far suburb in It is difficult.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of odd floors house, even floors house and outdoor private garden garden of the embodiment of the present invention Compages relation schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is that a kind of odd floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden are shown It is intended to；

Fig. 3 is that a kind of even floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden are shown It is intended to；

Fig. 4 is another odd floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden Schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is another even floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden Schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is the third odd floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden Schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is the third even floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden Schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of odd floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden Schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is the 4th kind of even floors building structure relationship of the embodiment of the present invention and the plane of outdoor private garden garden Schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the odd floors that a kind of landing is combined with each other Floor map；

Figure 11 is a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the even floors that a kind of landing is combined with each other Floor map；

Figure 12 is another house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the odd number that another landing is combined with each other Floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 13 is another house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the even number that another landing is combined with each other Floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 14 is the third house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the odd number that the third landing is combined with each other Floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 15 is the third house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the even number that the third landing is combined with each other Floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 16 is the 4th kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the odd number that the 4th kind of landing is combined with each other Floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 17 is the 4th kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the even number that the 4th kind of landing is combined with each other Floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 18 is a kind of spring layer house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the surprise that the 5th kind of landing is combined with each other Number floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 19 is a kind of spring layer house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the idol that the 5th kind of landing is combined with each other Number floor level schematic diagram；

Figure 20 A is a kind of elevational schematic view of a building unit of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 20 B is the facade signal after an a kind of building unit planting greening of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention Figure.

Figure 21 A is a kind of elevational schematic view of another building unit of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 21 B is that the facade after a kind of another building unit planting greening of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention shows It is intended to.

Figure 22 is a kind of facade relationship partial schematic diagram of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 23 A is a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the building that a kind of landing is combined with each other The elevational schematic view of appearance.

Figure 23 B is a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the building that a kind of landing is combined with each other Elevational schematic view after unit planting greening.

Figure 24 A is that a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is built with another that a kind of landing is combined with each other Build the elevational schematic view of unit.

Figure 24 B is that a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is built with another that a kind of landing is combined with each other Elevational schematic view after building unit planting greening.

Figure 25 A is that a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is built with one of another landing intercombination Build the elevational schematic view of appearance.

Figure 25 B is that a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is built with one of another landing intercombination Elevational schematic view after building appearance planting greening.

Figure 26 A builds for one that a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is combined with each other with another landing Build the elevational schematic view of appearance.

Figure 26 B builds for one that a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is combined with each other with another landing Elevational schematic view after building appearance planting greening.

Figure 27 is the facade relationship partial schematic diagram of a kind of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention and a kind of landing.

It should be noted that this attached drawing collection does not list the floor plan that other can have and facade relational graph, but Atlas does not limit a kind of quantity of building structure actual floor body house type, and house type quantity, size or the area of building body still may be used It arbitrarily changed, changed as needed.

Description of symbols:

1, a family house；

2, even floors parlor leads to first band window of private garden；

3, private garden garden outside even floors room；

4, a family house parlor；

5, odd floors parlor leads to second band window of private garden；

6, private garden garden outside odd floors room；

7, man lift；

8, escape stair；

9, elevator and escape stair platform；

10, carrier vehicle elevator；

11, carriage way；

12, parking stall；

13, outdoor private garden garden sinking plate；

14, batter post is supported；

15, flowers, plants and trees；

16, the vertical corresponding upper one layer of wall face of outdoor private garden garden；

17, interior stairs；

18, spring layer upper layer house；

19, room window.

Specific embodiment

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of house architectural structure, every layer of house architectural structure is equipped with vertical corresponding up and down Multi-household dwelling unit, each household housing unit is made of multiple wall column bodies；The each household housing unit includes at least the first room Room unit and the second house unit communicated with first house unit；Second house of vertical corresponding house adjacent layer house type For unit not in same direction, the second house unit of alternate alternating floor house or two layers of house is vertically corresponding and is located at same side To；Adjacent layer house architectural structure is vertically connected up and down by construction steel structure or reinforced concrete structure.

In embodiments of the present invention, the metope of first house unit can use construction steel structure or armored concrete Structure.First house unit can be parlor, and second house unit can be outdoor private garden garden.

It should be noted that the house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention can be adapted for house, apartment, hotel, Any one or more in restaurant, office building and office building, does not limit the house specifically in embodiments of the present invention and builds The scope of application of building structure.

In embodiments of the present invention, the second house list communicated with the first house unit is set in each household housing unit Member, second house unit can be outdoor private garden garden, and make the of vertical corresponding house adjacent layer house type For two house units not in same direction, the second house unit of alternate alternating floor house or two layers of house is vertically corresponding and is located at same One direction, this setup can make the second house big unit of vertical corresponding odd even floor each household housing unit from first House unit is transformed into two adjacent different directions and is staggered, while can also make the second room of odd even floor each household housing unit Room unit at least has the lighting surface and wide space of both direction, and each second house unit is made to have two sides panorama or three The effect of face all panoramas.

The house architectural structure can be realized all rooms can direct daylighting, while also by its outdoor private garden garden Spatial altitude and ontology building two floors with high, comfort, spatial impression, daylighting and the visual field of spatial altitude, be with The short space of the garden balcony of preceding traditional architecture is incomparable.Although also there is building to possess the high garden of two floors in the past Balcony, but its upper and lower level is window everywhere, and adjacent garden balcony also all can mutually see other side, makes all residents all Absolutely not privacy and the sense of security.House architectural structure of the invention is that a kind of have more than traditional all buildings is innovated, more The Green environmental-protection building of human nature has thoroughly broken people at home using exterior wall as the constraint on boundary, has built up aerial outdoor private garden Garden makes every household be owned by two floor in the sky high and have the outer private in the super large room of two sides panorama or three face ring scapes Family's garden garden.On the exterior wall of building and it is all made of original and different brand-new design in the plane figure of floor, sufficiently benefit With the exterior wall space of the building, make the novel building body in addition to the window of main room, from the appearance one building just as One is covered with the mountain peak of flowers, plants and trees, and a piece of building makes entire urban architecture no longer and seem reinforced concrete woods just as a piece of forest It is vertical, dry and do not have life.

To sum up, it is big scarce to compensate for all similar buildings both at home and abroad can not all go beyond three to house architectural structure of the invention Fall into: defect (1), neighbouring or adjacent left and right garden garden can mutually be seen --- without privacy；Defect (2), on Under adjacent or adjacent left and right garden garden can cross --- without safety；Defect (3), all main rooms all cannot be direct External daylighting --- and become the drawbacks such as black house.And all outdoor private garden gardens of the present invention, neighbouring or left and right Adjacent neighbors all mutually be can't see, it is even more impossible to cross, so that there are absolute privacy and the sense of security in odd even floor house, simultaneously Also enable the direct daylighting of odd even floor house main room, avoids " black house ".

Next using first house unit as parlor, second house unit is right for the front yard of outdoor private garden The house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.

Referring first to Fig. 1, a kind of odd floors house and even floors house and room of the embodiment of the present invention are shown in figure The compages relation schematic diagram of outer private garden garden illustrates that one layer of house architectural structure, two family housing unit in figure Situation, it should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in the situation that one layer of house architectural structure has two family housing units, One layer of house architectural structure has the structure of multi-household dwelling unit similar with structure shown in Fig. 1, no longer applies state herein.

With continued reference to Fig. 1, building include: house 1, odd floors parlor and vertical corresponding even floors parlor 4, First band window 2, the odd floors parlor that even floors parlor 4 leads to private garden garden 3 outside even floors room lead to odd number Second band window 5 of private garden garden 6 outside floor room, with continued reference to Fig. 1, the one of odd floors house and even floors house Family house 1 be it is vertical corresponding, even floors parlor 4 and odd floors parlor are also vertical corresponding, 4 Hes of even floors parlor A private garden garden is provided with outside odd floors parlor；The private garden garden 6 and the even number of the odd floors The private garden garden 3 of floor is each provided at the different directions outside respective parlor, so that all private gardens garden all has two layers The height in building makes the parlor positioned at lower floor that can obtain direct daylighting, as shown in Figure 20 A~Figure 27.

In embodiments of the present invention, the outer of each household housing unit is arranged in the first house unit of each household housing unit Wall corner, the first house unit of each household housing unit at least all has an exterior wall corner and at least there are two not Tongfangs for tool To adjacent wall face, make the second house unit of the vertical corresponding each household housing unit of adjacent two layers all from respective first house Two adjacent wall faces of unit, which are staggered, is transformed into two different directions, while has all second house units at least all There are two the lighting surfaces and wide space in direction.

Such as: with continued reference to Fig. 1, the exterior wall that even floors parlor 4 and odd floors parlor are arranged at each household house turns At angle, even floors parlor 4 and odd floors parlor at least all have an exterior wall corner and different directions at least there are two tool Adjacent wall face, make the private garden garden in odd floors corresponding each household house vertical with even floors all from respective parlor Two adjacent wall faces be staggered and be transformed into two different directions so that neighbouring or adjacent left and right private garden front yard Institute mutually can't see, and since private garden garden has two floors high, all outdoor private garden gardens be made at least all to have two The lighting surface and wide space in a direction.

In embodiments of the present invention, in plane figure, which creatively parlor is arranged in each household The exterior wall corner of housing unit makes the parlor of each household housing unit at least all have an exterior wall corner and at least there are two tool The adjacent wall face of different directions, this setup can make the outdoor of vertical corresponding odd even floor each household housing unit private Family's garden garden is all transformed into two adjacent different directions from the parlor of each household housing unit and is staggered, while can also make odd even The outdoor private garden garden of floor each household housing unit at least has the lighting surface and wide space of both direction, makes each room Outer private garden garden all has the effect of two sides panorama or three faces all panoramas.

In embodiments of the present invention, the adjacent layer house architectural structure can using cast-type reinforced concrete floor every From.The each household housing unit of adjacent two layers vertical corresponding upper one layer of the room of roomed windowing metope windowing metope Outside the windowing metope room in outdoor and vertical corresponding lower first floor room, it is all not provided with the second house unit, this will make all open Window room can directly external daylighting, and also make simultaneously the building Shang Yiwu all room windows and lower layer the second house unit all It is directly not corresponding, so that all main rooms can directly external daylighting.With continued reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, shown in figure A kind of odd floors plane relation of building structure.Illustrate that one layer of house architectural structure there are the feelings of two family housing units in figure Shape, it should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in the situation that one layer of house architectural structure has two family housing units, and one Layer house architectural structure has the structure of multi-household dwelling unit is no longer deposited herein to state.

With continued reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, a kind of even floors plane relation of building structure is shown in figure.In figure Illustrate that one layer of house architectural structure has the situation of two family housing units, it should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention and not only It is limited to the situation that one layer of house architectural structure there are two family housing units, one layer of house architectural structure has the structure of multi-household dwelling unit It no longer applies and states herein.

In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, it can be seen that odd floors parlor and even floors visitor The Room and illustrates to the transformational relation of respective outdoor private garden garden and respectively leads to respectively outdoor private garden garden second Door is with window 5 and first position with window 2, certainly it should be noted that not specific in embodiments of the present invention limit second Door is with window 5 and first specific location with window 2.

Further, from Fig. 2 to Fig. 9 in it can also be seen that odd floors parlor or even floors parlor lead to it is respectively outdoor Upper one layer with window 5 and first with window 2 of second of private garden is the entity metope of not window, such as Figure 20 A~Figure 27 It is shown, it can ensure that one layer of housing unit is the outdoor private savings flower that next layer of housing unit can not be watched by window in this way Garden guarantees the privacy of resident.

With continued reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, they are one layer of two family housing unit, one layer of three family respectively The house architectural structure of housing unit, a variety of different house types of one layer of four family housing unit, it should be noted that of the invention real Apply the quantity that example does not limit one layer of housing unit specifically.

Referring to Figure 10 to Figure 19, in embodiments of the present invention, each household housing unit or every two family and the above housing unit are One building unit, one building unit are an independent building.Such as: a housing unit house is a building Whole, can also be combined with each other with another housing unit, two housing units or multiple housing unit houses becomes a building It is whole；Meanwhile one building unit and another or multiple building units, along one side, both sides or periphery of landing It is whole to become a building being made of multiple building units for setting.

One building is whole, can be formed by many upward longitudinal stacks of layer landing.Wherein, the parking is flat Platform includes at least: man lift 7, escape stair 8, carrier vehicle elevator 10, carriage way 11 and parking stall 12, flat in every layer of parking One layer of house, two layers of house or tier building can be set in platform, and all housing unit houses are vertical corresponding from bottom to top, parking The number of plies of platform is set as needed, and generally can be 2 layers~30 layers.

With continued reference to Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 14, Figure 16 and Figure 18, illustrate that a kind of house of the embodiment of the present invention is built in figure The odd floors plane relation that building structure and a kind of landing are combined with each other, it should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention The specific location that landing is located at odd floors is not limited specifically.

With continued reference to Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15, Figure 17 and Figure 19, illustrate that a kind of house of the embodiment of the present invention is built in figure The even floors plane relation that building structure and a kind of landing are combined with each other, it should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention The specific location that landing is located at even floors is not limited specifically.

Referring to Figure 10 to Figure 19, from above-mentioned figure it can also be seen that: building unit be one layer of one family housing unit, Also there is one layer of two family housing unit, and building unit can be separately positioned on one side, both sides or periphery of landing, make One landing possesses a building construction entirety of multiple units.

A kind of spring layer house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with continued reference to Figure 18 and Figure 19, wherein in Figure 18 The spring layer lower layer plane relation being combined with each other with a kind of landing.Illustrate a kind of spring layer house of the embodiment of the present invention in Figure 19 The spring layer upper layer plane relation that building structure and a kind of landing are combined with each other.

It as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, is the structure of the spring layer lower layer, as seen in Figure 18 attached drawing mark shown in Figure 18 Remember second band window 5, outdoor private garden garden 6, man lift 7, escape stair 8, the carrier vehicle elevator 10, row in house 1, parlor Lane road 11, parking stall 12 are the structure on the spring layer upper layer shown in Figure 19, as seen in Figure 19 spring layer upper layer house 18 It is to go downstairs from interior stairs 17, and can be seen that the space of outdoor private garden garden 6 and landing has simultaneously There is the height of two floors, can ensure the daylighting of landing in this way.

With continued reference to Figure 20 to Figure 27, the outdoor private savings flower of all vertical corresponding any family housing units of odd floors Garden garden 6 is vertically corresponding and is located at the same direction, and corresponding any family of even floors vertical with the family housing unit is lived The outdoor private garden garden 3 of residence unit is also vertically corresponding and is located at another direction, and this setup can make to own Private garden garden is provided with the height and wide space of two floors, and obtain the parlor positioned at lower floor can directly Daylighting.

With continued reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 17, in plane figure, the parlor 4 of all odd even layer housing units be it is vertical corresponding, And the parlor 4 is the corner positioned at a family housing unit exterior wall in plane figure, make the parlor 4 of all housing units to Few adjacent wall face all having with an exterior wall corner and at least there are two different directions, and then make vertical corresponding odd even building The outdoor private garden garden of layer each household housing unit is all transformed into two adjacent not Tongfangs from the parlor of each household housing unit To and be staggered, it is ensured that the corresponding outdoor private garden garden in the parlor of each household housing unit of adjacent odd even floor is between each other all It can't see, while can also make all outdoor private garden gardens at least all with the lighting surface and wide space of both direction.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 17 and Figure 20 A to Figure 27, the either each household house of odd floors or even floors Unit roomed windowing metope vertically outside the metope room in corresponding next level room and vertical corresponding lower first floor Outside the metope room in room, be all not provided with private garden garden, the rooms of windowings all in this way can directly external daylighting without at For " black house ", and all windowing rooms and private garden garden is also made to be provided with safety and privacy simultaneously.

With continued reference to Figure 22 and Figure 27, the vertical corresponding outer wall of floor face up and down of house window 19 is not provided with outdoor private It is to be not provided with that family's garden garden and even floors parlor, which lead to first of its private garden garden upper one layer 16 with window 2, It is not that private garden garden and odd floors parlor, which lead to second upper one layer of wall face 16 with window 5 of its private garden garden, Private garden garden is set.

With continued reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in plane figure, there are man lift 7, escape stair 8, elevator and evacuation building Terraced platform 9, common trait explanation, multiple unit houses 1 can be replicated up in layer is combined into a building entirety, One or more combinations in man lift 7, escape stair 8, elevator and escape stair platform 9 are to constitute this building entirety Indispensability trip facility and exit passageway.

With continued reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, house architectural structure integrally has diversity, a building It is whole that unit house can independently become building, can also be combined with each other with another or multiple building unit houses as one layer Two family housing units, three family housing unit of a floor, four family housing unit of a floor or one to a floor multi-household dwelling unit build Build entirety, it should be noted that although not listing the structure at one layer of one family in figure, may be realized in various forms the disclosure And it should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein.

With continued reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, shown in figure is the building unit of one layer of four family housing unit, in the example shown, auxiliary The window opened up with room to the outdoor private garden garden in vertical corresponding next floor house is provided with one piece at it outside window The window of exterior window platen or the assistance building converts another wall face for reaching the room, such as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.It needs Illustrate it is that assistance building is generally kitchen, toilet, Gong Renfang, changing rooms, storeroom etc., in the present embodiment simultaneously It does not distinguish the classification of assistance building specifically, does not limit assistance building specifically yet and use function.

With continued reference to Figure 10 to Figure 19, carrier vehicle elevator 10, carriage way 11 and parking stall 12, such building knot are shown in figure Structure is that landing on the ground is arranged in a building unit house, two building unit houses or multiple building unit houses On one side, both sides or periphery, being combined with each other with ground landing becomes a building entirety.Settable one layer of every layer of landing House, two layers of house or tier building, so that the building construction for becoming a flame-out in flight is whole.

As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 19, odd floors are provided with landing, have planned carriage way 11, carrier vehicle elevator 10, Parking stall 12, parking function and driving functions all concentrate on odd floors.Such as the housing unit of odd floors can be by vehicle It is delivered on the odd floors landing lived to oneself by carrier vehicle elevator 10, and is opened vehicle to certainly by carriage way 11 It stops on parking stall 12 near family house, then walks home.

And even floors housing unit is also the surprise by vehicle by the delivery of carrier vehicle elevator 10 to lower layer of its house when going home On number floor landing, and vehicle is opened to oneself parking stall 12 by carriage way 11.Then take man lift 7 or It is walked up and is gone home by escape stair 9.

It should be noted that being that every layer of landing is set shown in the building construction overall diagram group of flame-out in flight described above Two layers of house is set, but in the actual implementation process, the settable one layer of house of every layer of landing, two layers of house or tier building, It should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein.

It should be noted that also demonstrating odd floors shown in the building construction overall diagram group of flame-out in flight described above Outdoor private garden garden 6 can be used as parking stall and be used, and private garden garden 3 is not because having and stopping outside even floors room The connection of vehicle platform, cannot act as parking stall.

It should be noted that ground landing shown in the building construction overall diagram group of flame-out in flight described above in addition to It contains other than carrier vehicle elevator 10, carriage way 11, parking lot 12, escape stair 8, elevator and escape stair can also be contained Platform 9.

Landing shown in the building construction overall diagram group of flame-out in flight described above is generally located on building construction North, the beneficial effect of design be building construction is arranged in Chao Nan, towards southwest, towards the direction of the southeast, allow all building constructions Main room can effective daylighting, it is of course possible to understanding does not limit landing and room in embodiments of the present invention The relative positional relationship of room building.

It should be noted that landing one side setting unit house is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, or Person also can according to need, parking lot both sides or periphery all build unit house and in parking tier be arranged road, street lane and Parking stall.

Explanation is also needed, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the direction of building yet, and preferably all of house Chao Nan is secondary Choosing towards the southeast, towards southwest.

Also need explanation, house quantity, the number of plies and the type that the unlimited periodical repair of the embodiment of the present invention is built, any implementation Person in the diagram of house architectural structure of the present invention house quantity and the number of plies can do any increase and decrease, and to the present invention The type of house can still make any modification, or further include to the shape of landing, street lane, the position of carrier vehicle elevator, street The increase and decrease in lane, the modification of the purposes of public domain, the quantity of stair and elevator and position, but its technology is all treated as from this Inventive embodiments disclose.

It is a kind of facade signal of a building unit of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention with continued reference to Figure 20 A Figure.

The elevation can see architectural design odd floors and even floors house, house of the present invention from side view angle The direction structure of window and outdoor private garden garden.

As shown in FIG. 20 A, private garden garden 3 outside even floors room, private garden garden 6 outside odd floors room, outdoor Private garden garden sinking plate 13 and the support batter post 14 for reinforcing the support sinking plate, it should be noted that of the invention real Apply the not specific specific structure for limiting outdoor private garden garden in example.

With continued reference to Figure 20 B, after an a kind of building unit planting greening of house architectural structure of the embodiment of the present invention Elevational schematic view.

In all private garden garden kinds as shown in the figure after flowers, plants and trees, entire building body is not completely covered, makes it It is all do not set private garden garden and the room of windowing is not blocked and directly external daylighting by flowers, plants and trees, for example, see Room window 19 in Figure 24 B and Figure 26 B.With continued reference to Figure 22 and Figure 27, wherein Figure 22 is a kind of room of the embodiment of the present invention The facade relationship partial schematic diagram of room building structure, house architectural structure include: private garden garden 3 outside even floors room, surprise Private garden garden 6, outdoor private garden sinking plate 13, support batter post 14, outdoor private garden garden are vertical outside number floor room Corresponding upper one layer of wall face 16, either odd floors or even floors, the private garden outside each household house parlor 4 Window is no longer arranged in the wall face 16 in garden 3 and the vertical corresponding upper one layer of house of private garden garden 6, so that outside this layer of house Private garden garden have privacy.

The support construction of 0A to Figure 27 referring to fig. 2, the outdoor private garden garden of the house architectural structure include: room Outer private garden garden sinking plate 13, the batter post 14 and guard rail of private garden garden outside supported chamber.

In embodiments of the present invention, first house unit is out of cross wall to overhanging outrigger.Second house unit Load passes to the wall column in length and breadth of first house unit by the outrigger.Wherein, the outrigger is pressed in the longitudinal cross wall In length choose 1.5 times of length not less than the outrigger.Such as: the reinforced concrete floor of outdoor private garden garden Structure is that sinking plate turns over beam bowl configurations, optionally, can choose 2 meters~10 meters outside, generally outer to choose 6 meters.Sinking floor and outrigger Bottom flushes, and the sink main function of hardened structure of outer outrigger is easy for filling soil in outdoor private garden garden, while garden exists Parlor flooring can be still lower than after banketing, looked after the convenience that resident passes in and out outdoor private garden garden.Such as: the sinking Board bottom and the difference of height that top surface of the beam has 0.1 meter~1 meter, preferably 0.6 meter or so of difference of height are turned over, to backfill soil and plantation Flowers, plants and trees.

Such as: the sinking plate should have a waterproof gradient after levelling to the direction of external wall, and lean on the gradient is minimum Discharge outlet is set at wall.The sinking plate of the garden garden should do permanent water-resistant layer after levelling, optionally, in waterproof layer Upper layer should also do the waterproof layer protective layer of 3 centimetres~5 centimetres fine-stone concretes, to prevent from wearing under tree root, destroy waterproof layer.

In embodiments of the present invention, second house unit is arranged automatic dripping irrigation or spray irrigation system, drainage system and covers Waterproof layer under soil.All flowers, plants and trees in second house unit are irrigated by automatic dripping irrigation or spray irrigation system, with Automatic maintenance when reducing in maintenance cost and family nobody.

In embodiments of the present invention, the number of plies of building structure is built required High circulation according to it and is back and forth arranged, family Type can be with are as follows: any house type such as one layer of one family, one layer of two family, one layer of three family, one layer of four family, one layer of five family, one layer of six family, and Every layer of house type size or area still can be changed arbitrarily as needed, be changed, it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention In do not limit the amount and house type of floor.

Optionally, the green coverage of above-mentioned outdoor private garden garden is between 10 square metres~200 square metres, and should be Guard rail is set at the outer of garden garden.Outdoor private garden garden guard rail is used for in outdoor private garden garden People and object shield, prevent falling from high altitude.

Above-described is the preferred embodiment for the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the ordinary person of the art, Several improvements and modifications can also be made under the premise of not departing from principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also in this hair In bright protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of house architectural structure comprising vertical corresponding multi-household dwelling unit up and down, each household housing unit is at least Comprising the first house unit and the second house unit communicated with first house unit, vertical corresponding house adjacent layer house type The second house unit not in same direction, the second house unit of alternate alternating floor house or two layers of house is vertically corresponding and sets In same direction, it is characterised in that:

Multiple wall column bodies form each household housing unit using construction steel structure or reinforced concrete structure；

Adjacent layer house architectural structure is vertically connected up and down by construction steel structure or reinforced concrete structure；

First house unit is out of cross wall to overhanging outrigger；

The second house unit load passes to the wall column in length and breadth of first house unit by the outrigger；

Wherein, the length that the outrigger is pressed in the longitudinal cross wall chooses 1.5 times of length not less than the outrigger.

2. house architectural structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first house list of each household housing unit The exterior wall corner of each household housing unit is arranged in member, and the first house unit of each household housing unit at least all has an exterior wall Corner and at least have there are two different directions adjacent wall face, make adjacent two layers vertically corresponding each household housing unit second House unit is all staggered from two adjacent wall faces of respective first house unit and is transformed into two different directions, while also making All second house units are at least all with the lighting surface and wide space of both direction.

3. house architectural structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the not Tongfang of two of first house unit To adjacent wall face, the second house unit of vertical corresponding house adjacent layer house type is staggered not in same direction, will be alternate Second house unit of alternating floor house or two layers of house is vertically corresponding and forms in same direction.

4. house architectural structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each household housing unit of adjacent two layers owns Outside the windowing metope room in the room of the vertical corresponding upper floor of windowing metope in room and vertical corresponding lower first floor room It opens a window outside metope room, is all not provided with the second house unit.

5. house architectural structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that automatic dripping irrigation is arranged in second house unit Or the waterproof layer under spray irrigation system, drainage system and earthing.