CN209504370U - A kind of composite plate - Google Patents
A kind of composite plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN209504370U CN209504370U CN201821950870.5U CN201821950870U CN209504370U CN 209504370 U CN209504370 U CN 209504370U CN 201821950870 U CN201821950870 U CN 201821950870U CN 209504370 U CN209504370 U CN 209504370U
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- veneer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of composite plates, including substrate, it is characterised in that: further includes acryl layer and fire-proof plate, fire-proof plate is between substrate surface and acryl layer；The substrate is mainly made of muti-piece veneer bonding, and support bar is equipped between adjacent veneer, and support bar forms support frame in a crisscross manner, and heat-barrier material or acoustic material are filled in support frame；The composite plate can be avoided or reduce appearance " tangerine peel " phenomenon when carrying out multiple patch acryl layer, ensure that the quality of composite plate, so that composite plate has more aesthetics；Meanwhile the composite plate has the advantages that deformation is small when in use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of composite materials, and in particular to a kind of composite plate.
Background technique
Composite plate is used in indoor decoration and the time of field of furniture is quite permanent, and solid wood multi-layer composite board is main
Structure is to be made with the different thickness degree of veneer, the piece number collocation to be constituted solid wood multi-layer composite plate substrate, then by high-class timber
Longitudinal panel fitted in a manner of glue cold, hot pressure on solid wood multi-layer composite plate real estate, good solid wood base can be provided
The visual effect of plate thickness and noble solid wood board instead of the solid wood plate of the advanced solid wood production of tradition, and can be used as production
Furniture or the selection of material on floor have the advantages that price low quality is stable.
In existing market as substrate use it is mostly be to be combined by wood veneers, poplar skin or section are generally used in surface
Skill wood skin is surface-treated, and due to the characteristic of material, when progress acrylic pastes technique again, surface is very easy to " tangerine occur
Skin " phenomenon, " tangerine peel " from the side when the obvious phenomenon that is uneven, its shape and orange peel is similar, thus
Name " tangerine peel；The beauty of composite plate has been seriously affected in this way.
How to avoid the problem that or reduce the appearance of " tangerine peel " phenomenon is that we solve required at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of composite plate, which, can when carrying out multiple patch acrylic board
Appearance " tangerine peel " is avoided or reduced, ensure that the quality of composite plate, so that composite plate has more aesthetics.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of composite plate, including substrate, it is characterised in that: further include acryl layer and fire-proof plate, fire-proof plate is located at base
Between material surface and acryl layer.
The substrate is mainly made of muti-piece veneer bonding, and support bar is equipped between adjacent veneer, and support bar is criss-cross
Support frame is formed, heat-barrier material or acoustic material are filled in support frame.
The veneer surface is equipped with longitudinal groove and transverse concave groove, longitudinal groove intersect with transverse concave groove after by veneer surface
Several fritters are divided into, are equipped with an aperture in each fritter center.
The longitudinal groove and transverse concave groove width are 1-2mm.
It advanced optimizes, card slot, the card on most upper one layer of veneer is equipped on most upper one layer of veneer and basecoat veneer
Slot is connect with the card slot on basecoat veneer by fastener.
PVC waterproof layer is equipped between the substrate surface and fire-proof plate.
Gauze layer is equipped between the PVC waterproof layer and substrate surface and fire-proof plate, gauze layer is arranged in a manner of being bonded.
Flame-retardant board is equipped between the fire-proof plate and substrate surface, flame-retardant board is the fiberboard equipped with the first aperture, in institute
It states in the first aperture filled with ammonium phosphate dry-powder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model includes substrate, acryl layer and fire-proof plate, fire-proof plate is located at substrate surface and acrylic board
Between layer, since the smooth surface finishing of fire-proof plate can guarantee acryl layer when acryl layer is contacted with fire-proof plate
It is in close contact with fire shield surface, can effectively avoid the occurrence of " tangerine peel " phenomenon in this way, can guarantee the beauty of composite plate, together
When, due to the setting of fire-proof plate, fire-proof plate can effectively avoid substrate from buckling deformation occur, the composite plate degree of balance more preferably,
It is unlikely to deform in use, can effectively ensure that the quality of composite plate；Also, since fire-proof plate has preferable impact resistance
Can, so that the impact resistance of composite plate is also improved；Importantly, being effectively raised due to the setting of fire-proof plate
The fire protecting performance of composite plate, so that the place that the composite plate is able to use is wider, it is safer when in use.
2. being equipped with support bar between the utility model adjacent veneer, support bar forms support frame in a crisscross manner, in support frame
It is interior to be filled with heat-barrier material or acoustic material；Make support frame play the role of support and connection in this way, and makes this reality
Have the function of sound insulation, heat-insulated, heat preservation with novel.
3. veneer surface described in the utility model is equipped with longitudinal groove and transverse concave groove, longitudinal groove intersects with transverse concave groove
Afterwards by veneer surface segmentation at several fritters, an aperture is equipped in each fritter center；Setting can guarantee this in this way
Utility model can reduce the deflection of veneer when making moist or being heated, and the longitudinal groove and transverse concave groove of setting can incite somebody to action
Deformation quantity is offset, and then guarantees that the utility model is not in biggish deformation, improves the stability of the utility model；
Meanwhile when also avoiding water loss in veneer, there is biggish buckling deformation in veneer；And the aperture being arranged also further increases
The stability of veneer can be avoided the fritter and biggish expansion or contraction occurs.
4. longitudinal groove described in the utility model and transverse concave groove width are 1-2mm, if width is wide will to will affect veneer
Structure the stable structure of veneer can be guaranteed using the width of 1-2mm, while veneer can also be kept away and biggish deformation occur.
5. the utility model is equipped with card slot, the card on most upper one layer of veneer on most upper one layer of veneer and basecoat veneer
Slot is connect with the card slot on basecoat veneer by fastener, so that the matrix structure being made of veneer is firmer, steady
It is fixed.
6. being equipped with PVC waterproof layer between substrate surface described in the utility model and fire-proof plate, so that the utility model
It is able to carry out effective waterproof.
7. being equipped with gauze layer between PVC waterproof layer described in the utility model and substrate surface and fire-proof plate, gauze layer is with viscous
The mode connect is arranged, and the setting of gauze layer enables to the effect of bonding more preferable, and bonding more fastens, so that this is practical new
The stability of the structure of type is further enhanced.
8. being equipped with flame-retardant board between fire-proof plate described in the utility model and substrate surface, flame-retardant board is equipped with the first aperture
Fiberboard is filled with ammonium phosphate dry-powder in first aperture；Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate in ammonium phosphate dry-powder can absorb heat
Ammonia and phosphoric acid are decomposited, P is subsequently generated2O5, it is the endothermic reaction during the reaction, there is preferable cooling effect；Also,
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate decomposes under high temperature, generates one layer of vitreous film residual covering in solid matter surface and is covered in comburant table
Face, forming brittleness covering after cooling makes burning surface and air exclusion, can prevent when covering reaches certain thickness multiple
Combustion prevents burning from carrying out；It is mutually cooperateed with fire-proof plate, further improves the fire protecting performance of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support frame.
Fig. 4 is the utility model single plate structure schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference: 1 acryl layer, 2 fire-proof plates, 3 veneers, 301 longitudinal grooves, 302 transverse concave grooves, 303 fritters,
304 apertures, 4 support frames, 5 fasteners, 6PVC waterproof layer.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described, and described embodiment is only that this is practical new
Type a part of the embodiment is not whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member's other embodiments used obtained without making creative work, belong to the protection model of the utility model
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment includes substrate, acryl layer 1 and fire-proof plate 2, and fire-proof plate 2 is located at substrate surface and acryl layer
Between 1.
Wherein, the substrate is mainly made of 3 pieces of bondings of veneer 3, and support bar is equipped between adjacent veneer 3, and support bar is vertical
It is horizontal to be staggered to form support frame 4, heat-barrier material or acoustic material are filled in support frame 4；Most upper one piece of veneer 3 and fire-proof plate
2 connections.
Wherein, 3 surface of veneer is equipped with longitudinal groove 301 and transverse concave groove 302, longitudinal groove 301 and transverse concave groove
By 3 surface segmentation of veneer at several fritters 303 after 302 intersections, an aperture 304 is equipped in each fritter 303 center.
It advanced optimizes, the longitudinal groove 301 and 302 width of transverse concave groove are 1mm.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize on the basis of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, in most upper one layer of veneer 3 and
Basecoat veneer 3 is equipped with card slot, and the card slot on card slot and basecoat veneer 3 on most upper one layer of veneer 3 passes through fastener 5
Connection.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize on the basis of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, the substrate surface and fire prevention
PVC waterproof layer 6 is equipped between plate 2；It further illustrates, the substrate surface is the surface of most upper one piece of veneer 3.
It advanced optimizes, gauze layer is equipped between the PVC waterproof layer 6 and substrate surface and fire-proof plate 2, gauze layer is with viscous
The mode connect is arranged；That is: between most 3 surface of upper one piece of veneer and PVC waterproof layer 6 by gauze layer it is Nian Jie, PVC waterproof layer 6 and
It is bonded between fire-proof plate 2 by gauze layer.
Wherein, in order to enable the structure of the utility model is more stable, gauze also is provided between veneer 3 and support frame 4
Layer, i.e., veneer 3 is carried out with support frame 4 by gauze layer be bonded.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment includes substrate, acryl layer 1 and fire-proof plate 2, and fire-proof plate 2 is located at substrate surface and acryl layer
Between 1, wherein flame-retardant board is equipped between the fire-proof plate 2 and substrate surface, flame-retardant board is the fiberboard equipped with the first aperture,
Ammonium phosphate dry-powder is filled in first aperture.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that: the longitudinal groove 301 and transverse concave groove 302
Width is 1.5mm.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that: the longitudinal groove 301 and transverse concave groove 302
Width is 2mm.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of composite plate, including substrate, it is characterised in that: further include acryl layer and fire-proof plate, fire-proof plate is located at substrate
Between surface and acryl layer；The substrate is mainly made of muti-piece veneer bonding, and support bar, branch are equipped between adjacent veneer
Stay forms support frame in a crisscross manner, and heat-barrier material or acoustic material are filled in support frame；The veneer surface is equipped with
Longitudinal groove and transverse concave groove, longitudinal groove intersect with transverse concave groove after by veneer surface segmentation at several fritters, at each
Fritter center is equipped with an aperture.
2. a kind of composite plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal groove and transverse concave groove width are 1-
2mm。
3. a kind of composite plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on most upper one layer of veneer and basecoat veneer
Equipped with card slot, the card slot on most upper one layer of veneer is connect with the card slot on basecoat veneer by fastener.
4. a kind of composite plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped between the substrate surface and fire-proof plate
PVC waterproof layer.
5. a kind of composite plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the PVC waterproof layer and substrate surface and fire prevention
Gauze layer is equipped between plate, gauze layer is arranged in a manner of being bonded.
6. a kind of composite plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with resistance between the fire-proof plate and substrate surface
Plate is fired, flame-retardant board is the fiberboard equipped with the first aperture, and ammonium phosphate dry-powder is filled in first aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821950870.5U CN209504370U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of composite plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821950870.5U CN209504370U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of composite plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209504370U true CN209504370U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=68190284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821950870.5U Active CN209504370U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of composite plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209504370U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821950870.5U patent/CN209504370U/en active Active
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