CN208164437U - It is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and ornament - Google Patents
It is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and ornament Download PDFInfo
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- CN208164437U CN208164437U CN201820648524.5U CN201820648524U CN208164437U CN 208164437 U CN208164437 U CN 208164437U CN 201820648524 U CN201820648524 U CN 201820648524U CN 208164437 U CN208164437 U CN 208164437U
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Abstract
The utility model provide it is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and ornament, belong to artificial board technology field.The decoration panel includes solid-wood composite board layer, bamboo silk decorative layer and straw plaited paper layer, and bamboo silk decorative layer is set to the upper surface and/or lower surface of solid-wood composite board layer, and straw plaited paper layer is set between solid-wood composite board layer and bamboo silk decorative layer.The thickness of straw plaited paper layer is no more than 1mm.The decoration panel visual effect is good, has good mechanical property and humidity conditioning function.Including it is above-mentioned can damping bamboo silk decoration panel ornament, it may have good mechanical property and humidity conditioning function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to artificial board technology fields, and in particular to it is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and decoration
Product.
Background technique
Bamboo wood as material indispensable in building decoration and fitment field, current building decoration and fitment field according to
So occupy extremely important status.
But current common timber decorative product, if the bamboo decoration board material content of formaldehyde in furniture is high, glued degree and
Performance is relatively common, and single variety, stereoscopic effect be not good enough.Also, its production efficiency is lower and higher cost.
Therefore, existing decorative panel need to be improved.
Utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model include provide it is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, this can damping bamboo silk dress
Decoration panel visual effect is good, has good mechanical property and humidity conditioning function.
The another object of the utility model include a kind of ornament is provided, it includes it is above-mentioned can damping bamboo silk decorative cover
Plate.
The utility model solves its technical problem using including following technical scheme to realize：
The utility model embodiment propose it is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel comprising solid-wood composite board layer,
Bamboo silk decorative layer and straw plaited paper layer, bamboo silk decorative layer are set to the upper surface and/or lower surface of solid-wood composite board layer, straw plaited
Paper layer is set between solid-wood composite board layer and bamboo silk decorative layer；The thickness of straw plaited paper layer is no more than 1mm.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, solid-wood composite board layer include upper plate layer, middle plate layer and under
Plate layer, middle plate layer are set between upper plate layer and lower plate layer, and bamboo silk decorative layer is set to the upper plate layer of solid-wood composite board layer
The surface of the side far from middle plate layer of the lower plate layer on the surface and/or solid-wood composite board layer of the side far from middle plate layer.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, solid-wood composite board layer includes surface layer, and surface layer is set to
The surface of the side far from middle plate layer of plate layer, bamboo silk decorative layer are set to the separate upper plate layer on the surface layer of solid-wood composite board layer
Side surface and/or solid-wood composite board layer lower plate layer far from middle plate layer side surface.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the surface of at least side of solid-wood composite board layer is repeated
The structural unit collectively constituted equipped with multiple groups by one layer of straw plaited paper layer and one layer of bamboo silk decorative layer.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, solid-wood composite board layer is spliced by muti-piece solid-wood,
Every piece of solid-wood with a thickness of 8-12mm, density 0.5-1g/cm3, moisture content 8-12%.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the diameter of the bamboo silk in bamboo silk decorative layer is no more than 5mm,
And bamboo silk with a thickness of 1.5-2.5mm, density 1-1.1g/cm3, moisture content 8-12%.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, can damping bamboo silk decoration panel further include transition zone, mistake
Layer is crossed to be set between straw plaited paper layer and bamboo silk decorative layer.Transition zone includes flame-retardant layer, water absorption layer, insect repellent or buffer layer.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the thickness of transition zone is no more than 0.5mm.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, transition zone is water absorption layer, and water absorption layer is micro- by multiple nanoscales
Capsule combination forms, and each nanometer-sized microcapsules include the water-absorbing resin for being located at inner layer and the surface for being coated on water-absorbing resin
Coating.
The utility model embodiment also proposed a kind of ornament comprising it is above-mentioned can damping bamboo silk decoration panel.
In the utility model embodiment can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and the beneficial effect of ornament include：
This can damping bamboo silk decoration panel visual effect it is good, have good mechanical property and humidity conditioning function.Including upper
State can damping bamboo silk decoration panel ornament, it may have good mechanical property and humidity conditioning function.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 be the utility model embodiment 1 in can damping bamboo silk decoration panel structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model embodiment 3 in can damping bamboo silk decoration panel structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 be the utility model embodiment 10 in can damping bamboo silk decoration panel structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 be the utility model embodiment 12 in can damping bamboo silk decoration panel structural schematic diagram.
Icon：10- can damping bamboo silk decoration panel；11- solid-wood composite board layer；111- upper plate layer；Plate layer in 112-；
113- lower plate layer；The surface layer 114-；12- bamboo silk decorative layer；13- straw plaited paper layer；14- transition zone.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside"
Or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when usually put
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property.
In addition, the terms such as term " vertical " are not offered as requiring component absolute upright, but can be slightly tilted.As " hung down
Directly " only refer to that its direction is more vertical with respect to for "horizontal", be not indicate the structure have to it is completely vertical, but can
To be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
It is specifically described with reference to embodiments.
It is provided by the embodiment of the utility model can damping bamboo silk decoration panel raw material mainly include solid-wood and bamboo
Silk.In structure, bamboo silk decoration panel includes solid-wood composite board layer, bamboo silk decorative layer and straw plaited paper layer, and bamboo silk decorative layer is set
It is placed in the upper surface and/or lower surface of solid-wood composite board layer, straw plaited paper layer is set to solid-wood composite board layer and bamboo silk dress
It adorns between layer.The thickness of straw plaited paper layer is no more than 1mm.
As optional, bamboo silk decoration panel for example may include one layer of solid-wood composite board layer, one layer of bamboo silk decorative layer
And one layer of straw plaited paper layer, bamboo silk device layer are set to the upper surface or lower surface of solid-wood composite board layer, the setting of straw plaited paper layer
Between this layer of solid-wood composite board layer and this layer of bamboo silk decorative layer.
Further, bamboo silk decoration panel for example may include one layer of solid-wood composite board layer, two layers bamboo silk decorative layer with
And two layers of straw plaited paper layer, two layers of bamboo silk device layer are respectively arranged at the upper and lower surfaces of solid-wood composite board layer, two layers of grass
Paper layer is compiled to be respectively arranged between solid-wood composite board layer and two layers of bamboo silk decorative layer.It is worth noting that two layers of straw plaited paper layer
Thickness can be the same or different.
In addition, can also be as needed, it repeats to be arranged on the surface (the same side) of at least side of solid-wood composite board layer more
The structural unit of group collectively constituted by one layer of straw plaited paper layer and one layer of bamboo silk decorative layer, such as 2 groups, 3 groups or 4 groups.
The straw plaited paper layer being arranged in the utility model embodiment, compact structure have good glue adhesive force.And bamboo silk
The surface of decorative layer and solid-wood composite board layer all has poor glue adhesive force, if directly in bamboo silk decorative layer or solid-wood
The sizing of composite plate layer surface, is not only not easy gluing or glue adhesion amount is small, but also is easy to appear excessive glue phenomenon, and the two is caused to be tied
Right difference.In consideration of it, the utility model embodiment is no more than the straw plaited paper layer of 1mm, a side by setting thickness between
Face can adsorb the glue more than bamboo silk decorative layer and the adsorption capacity of solid-wood composite board layer, increase bamboo as medium
Practical gel content between silk decorative layer and solid-wood composite board layer improves the bond strength of the two；On the other hand, straw plaited paper
Thickness is smaller, can be avoided and adversely affects on thickness to bamboo silk decoration panel.
It can refer to ground, solid-wood composite board layer is spliced by muti-piece solid-wood in the utility model embodiment.Batten can
It is dried by high-quality natural plank side drying room and is obtained with post-processing, there is stronger solid wood sense.The raw material of batten can come
From single tree species or the Mixed tree species of similar performance.Specifically, solid-wood composite board layer may include upper plate layer, middle plate layer and lower plate
Layer, middle plate layer are set between upper plate layer and lower plate layer, and bamboo silk decorative layer is set to the remote of the upper plate layer of solid-wood composite board layer
The surface of the side far from middle plate layer of the lower plate layer on the surface and/or solid-wood composite board layer of the side from middle plate layer.Upper plate
The effect of layer and lower plate layer is that solid-wood composite board layer is made to have enough transverse strengths, out-of-flatness of the simultaneous buffering because of block board
Give plate face flatness bring adverse effect.Middle plate layer is primarily to provide certain thickness and strong to solid-wood composite board layer
Degree.
Preferably, the also settable surface layer no more than 2mm in side far from middle plate layer of upper plate layer, on the one hand can be improved beauty
On the other hand sight degree can also increase the longitudinal strength of plate.In this case, bamboo silk decorative layer is set to solid-wood composite board layer
The table of the side far from middle plate layer of the lower plate layer on the surface and/or solid-wood composite board layer of the side of the separate upper plate layer on surface layer
Face.
Optionally, the thickness of every piece of above-mentioned solid-wood can be 8-12mm, and density can be 0.5-1g/cm3, moisture content can
Think 8-12%.By the way that the thickness of solid-wood, density and moisture content three are defined in above-mentioned preferred range jointly, solid wood can be made
Item is effectively combined while with preferable intensity conducive to straw plaited paper layer and bamboo silk decorative layer.
Optionally, the bamboo traditional instrument material in the utility model embodiment in bamboo silk decorative layer be mushy fiber and resin from
Right cement, main component are cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, and it is many that the free hydroxyl group on strand has bamboo wood
Can affine point in conjunction with water, be easy water suction and evaporation water in an atmosphere, there is good environment adjustable wet.Preferably, bamboo
The raw material of silk is selected from moso bamboo.
Preferably, the diameter of selected bamboo silk is no more than 5mm in the utility model embodiment, and bamboo silk with a thickness of 1.5-
2.5mm, density 1-1.1g/cm3, moisture content 8-12%.Above-mentioned bamboo silk is will under the premise of not separating bamboo blueness and tabasheer
It is made after the thin bamboo strips used for weaving wire drawing splitted, end can rounded, strip, rectangle and diamond shape etc..By by bamboo silk thickness,
Density and moisture content three are defined in above-mentioned preferred range jointly, on the one hand can make bamboo silk while with preferable intensity, benefit
It is effectively combined in straw plaited paper layer and bamboo silk decorative layer；On the other hand bamboo silk can also be made to keep preferable damping effect, improved
Indoor environment comfort level and safety.
It is worth noting that bamboo silk can be horizontally set at the table of solid-wood composite board layer in the utility model embodiment
Face can also be vertically arranged to the surface of solid-wood composite board layer.The materials of bamboo silk can be close to the position of the bamboo heart, to be tied
Structure conveying, the biggish bamboo silk in aperture, also may be derived from the position far from the bamboo heart, larger to obtain density, the lesser bamboo silk in aperture.
Further, in the utility model embodiment can damping bamboo silk decoration panel may also include transition zone, transition
Layer is set between straw plaited paper layer and bamboo silk decorative layer and the thickness of transition zone is no more than 0.5mm.Optionally, transition zone includes resistance
Fire layer, water absorption layer, insect repellent or buffer layer.
Wherein, water absorption layer is composed of multiple nanometer-sized microcapsules, and each nanometer-sized microcapsules include being located at inner layer
Water-absorbing resin and be coated on water-absorbing resin surface coating.Coating is permeable material.In the utility model embodiment,
The permeability rate of coating is lower than the water absorption rate of water-absorbing resin.By the way that water absorption layer is arranged, when bamboo silk decoration panel humidity is larger, part
Moisture can be absorbed through coating by water-absorbing resin, when bamboo silk decoration panel humidity is smaller, inhale the part in water-absorbing resin
Moisture can pass through the surface texture that coating enters bamboo silk decoration panel again.
By water absorption layer combination bamboo wire material, can further improve can damping bamboo silk decoration panel wet buffer capacity
Power.
Flame-retardant layer mainly plays fire retardation, because can the raw material of bamboo thread decoration panel of damping be substantially combustible,
Especially its thickness of straw plaited layer is smaller, more inflammable compared with bamboo silk decorative layer and straw plaited paper layer, in consideration of it, can be set as hindering by transition zone
Fire layer.Optionally, the raw material of flame-retardant layer can be with weight ratio by antimony oxide and red phosphorus in the utility model embodiment
1-1.5:0.6-0.8 composition.Wherein, playing main fire retardation is red phosphorus, and antimony oxide plays synergistic effect.Due to red phosphorus
Dispersibility preferably, and straw plaited paper layer and bamboo silk decorative layer between possessed glue compatibility it is good, it is not easy to migrate, therefore, energy
Enough there is good flame retardant effect, more particularly to avoid straw plaited layer from burning.
Insect repellent can make can damping bamboo silk decoration panel have certain vermins-proof effect, avoid batten or bamboo silk occur
It damages by worms phenomenon.Buffer layer can make can damping bamboo silk decoration panel play certain buffer function so that by larger
Under the action of external force, decoration panel deformation or damage is avoided.
Hold, the utility model embodiment provide can damping bamboo silk decoration panel using bamboo silk decoration material, straw plaited paper with
Solid-wood is prepared jointly, expansible bamboo and wood joint product range, and bamboo and wood composite manufacturing field is transformed into decoration material from structural wood
Material field improves added value of product, belongs to the higher value application of bamboo wood resources.Also, it is provided can damping bamboo silk decoration
Panel not only has the excellent characteristics that density is high, good toughness and intensity are big, and surface texture is graceful clear, in beautiful color generous, depending on
Feel that effect is more three-dimensional, the characteristics of interdependent phase of man and nature is melted can be fully demonstrated, moreover, it also has damping and optional ground resistance
Combustion, insect prevention and pooling feature can adjust indoor humidity, the comfort level lived in General Promotion room to a certain extent.
In addition, the utility model embodiment additionally provide it is a kind of it is above-mentioned can damping bamboo silk decoration panel preparation method,
It such as may include following steps：Straw plaited paper is impregnated in the first glue, the straw plaited paper after immersion is placed in solid-wood composite board layer
Between bamboo silk decorative layer, slab is obtained；Then slab is suppressed, and successively carries out segmentation release and health.
Solid-wood composite board layer can be the left and right sides contact surface even spread isocyanate adhesive in solid-wood, sizing
Amount is 55-65g/m2.Then spliced, splicing can splice sizing 2.5-3.5h under conditions of pressure is 0.7-0.9MPa.
Sanding processing is carried out to its surface after adhesive solidification in solid-wood jigsaw substrate, it is ensured that gap is spliced in jigsaw surfacing
Non-adhesive residual margin.
Straw plaited paper be dipped in soybean vegetable protein glue straw plaited paper impregnation resin content be 100-120g/m2, so that straw plaited
The upper and lower level of paper is all uniformly distributed soybean vegetable protein glue in right amount.It can be drained after immersion to no glue is continuously lower and be dripped, to prevent glue
Liquid excessively causes the seep through of later product or the production cost increases.
Compacting includes cold pressing and hot pressing, cold pressing be in 20-30 DEG C and pressure be 0.4-0.6MPa under conditions of press for the first time
1.5-2.5h processed, hot pressing be in 100-115 DEG C and pressure be 1-1.2MPa under conditions of second of compacting 8-12min.Hot pressing is complete
At rear progress pressure drop stage release.
By above-mentioned pressing process, both can to avoid at a higher pressure, by the bamboo silk unit in bamboo silk decoration material because
Pressure is excessive and leads to morphological disruption or conquassation, but can be too short to avoid pressing time and complete gluing, which is not achieved, leads to performance
The case where reduction；At the same time it can also shorten the production and processing time, energy-saving high yield is realized.
After release, by can the bamboo silk decoration panel of damping cool down at room temperature, subsequently into health, when health
Between 20-30h.It can release the stress between each glue-line by health, to keep panel itself performance more stable.
In addition, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of ornament, such as wardrobe panel, bookcase panel, door-plate, partition
Or wall facing plate.The ornament include it is above-mentioned can damping bamboo silk decoration panel.
Hold, it is provided by the embodiment of the utility model can avoid in process in the bamboo silk decoration panel of damping it is common
The stock stage is cumbersome in artificial wood-based board (particieboard, fiberboard etc.) production, reduces the dosage of adhesive, improves life
It produces environment, reduce mechanical loss.The bamboo silk ornament materials visual performance of use is excellent, and the modified processing such as easy to dye, stamp can
Appropriate damping, better than the surface lining of other decoration panels.The obtained decoration panel of the utility model can satisfy multiple use and want
It asks, can be used for furniture panel, wall facing plate and panel members etc., not only there is good visual performance and environment protecting,
To on the humidity of environment be better than face artificial board.
The feature of the utility model and performance are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1, it is provided in this embodiment can the bamboo silk decoration panel 10 of damping include one layer of solid-wood composite board layer
11, the straw plaited paper layer 13 that one layer of bamboo silk decorative layer 12 and a layer thickness are 1mm.Bamboo silk decorative layer 12 is set to solid-wood composite board
The upper surface of layer 11, straw plaited paper layer 13 are set between solid-wood composite board layer 11 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12.
Embodiment 2
It is provided in this embodiment can the bamboo silk decoration panel 10 of damping include one layer of solid-wood composite board layer, 11, one layers of bamboos silk
The straw plaited paper layer 13 that decorative layer 12 and a layer thickness are 0.8mm.Bamboo silk decorative layer 12 is set under solid-wood composite board layer 11
Surface, straw plaited paper layer 13 are set between solid-wood composite board layer 11 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12.
Embodiment 3
Referring to figure 2., it is provided in this embodiment can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10 include one layer of solid-wood composite board layer
11, two layers of bamboo silk decorative layer 12 and two layers of thickness are the straw plaited paper layer 13 of 0.5mm.Two layers of bamboo silk device layer is respectively arranged at
The upper and lower surfaces of solid-wood composite board layer 11, two layers of straw plaited paper layer 13 are respectively arranged at solid-wood composite board layer 11 and two
Between layer bamboo silk decorative layer 12.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are, are set to the bamboo silk device of the upper surface of solid-wood composite board layer 11
Layer 11 upper surface of solid-wood composite board layer between straw plaited paper layer 13 with a thickness of 0.5mm, be set to solid-wood composite board layer
Straw plaited paper layer 13 between 11 lower surface of bamboo silk device layer and solid-wood composite board layer of 11 lower surface with a thickness of 0.3mm.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are that the two sides of solid-wood composite board layer 11 repeat to be provided with 2 groups respectively
The structural unit that straw plaited paper layer 13 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12 collectively constitute.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are that the two sides of solid-wood composite board layer 11 repeat to be provided with 3 groups respectively
The structural unit that straw plaited paper layer 13 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12 collectively constitute.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are that the two sides of solid-wood composite board layer 11 repeat to be provided with 4 groups respectively
The structural unit that straw plaited paper layer 13 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12 collectively constitute.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are that the side of the upper surface of solid-wood composite board layer 11 repeats to be provided with 2
The structural unit that group straw plaited paper layer 13 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12 collectively constitute, the one of the lower surface of solid-wood composite board layer 11 stress
It is provided with 3 groups of straw plaited paper layers 13 and the structural unit that collectively constitutes of bamboo silk decorative layer 12 again.
Embodiment 9
Bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to any one in embodiment 1-9, but in the embodiment, solid wood
Composite plate layer 11 is collectively constituted by upper plate layer 111, middle plate layer 112 and lower plate layer 113.
Embodiment 10
Referring to figure 3., the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 9 are：The upper plate layer 111 of solid-wood composite board layer 11 it is remote
Side from middle plate layer 112 is additionally provided with the surface layer 114 of 2mm.
Embodiment 11
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 9 are：The separate middle plate layer of the upper plate layer 111 of solid-wood composite board layer 11
112 side is additionally provided with the surface layer 114 of 1mm.
Embodiment 12
Referring to figure 4., the bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to any one in embodiment 1-11, but the reality
It applies in example, bamboo silk decoration panel further includes the transition zone 14 with a thickness of 0.5mm, and transition zone 14 is set to straw plaited paper layer 13 and bamboo silk
Between decorative layer 12.
Embodiment 13
Bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to any one in embodiment 1-11, but in the embodiment, bamboo
Silk decoration panel further includes the transition zone 14 with a thickness of 0.2mm, and transition zone 14 is set to straw plaited paper layer 13 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12
Between.
Embodiment 14
Bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to embodiment 12 or embodiment 13, and transition zone 14 is water absorption layer, inhale
Water layer is composed of multiple nanometer-sized microcapsules, and each nanometer-sized microcapsules include the water-absorbing resin and packet positioned at inner layer
It is overlying on the coating on the surface of water-absorbing resin.Coating is permeable material.
Embodiment 15
Bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to embodiment 12 or embodiment 13, and transition zone 14 is flame-retardant layer, resistance
The raw material of combustion layer is by antimony oxide and red phosphorus with weight ratio for 1:0.6 composition.
Embodiment 16
Bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to embodiment 12 or embodiment 13, and transition zone 14 is flame-retardant layer, resistance
The raw material of combustion layer is by antimony oxide and red phosphorus with weight ratio for 1.5:0.8 composition.
Embodiment 17
Bamboo silk decoration panel in the present embodiment can refer to embodiment 12 or embodiment 13, and transition zone 14 is flame-retardant layer, resistance
The raw material of combustion layer is by antimony oxide and red phosphorus with weight ratio for 1.25:0.7 composition.
Embodiment 18
The present embodiment provides it is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10 preparation method.Can damping bamboo silk decoration panel
10 referring to embodiment 1-17 any embodiment.
With a thickness of 8mm, density 0.5g/cm3, moisture content be 8% solid-wood left and right sides contact surface even spread
Isocyanate adhesive, resin added 55g/m2.Then splice sizing 3.5h under conditions of pressure is 0.7MPa.To solid wood
Sanding processing is carried out to its surface after adhesive solidification in jigsaw substrate, it is ensured that gap adhesion without adhesiver is spliced in jigsaw surfacing
Agent residual margin.
The impregnation resin content that straw plaited paper is dipped to straw plaited paper in soybean vegetable protein glue is 100g/m2.Drained after immersion to
No glue is continuously lower to drip.Straw plaited paper after immersion is placed between solid-wood composite board layer 11 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12, plate is obtained
Base.Bamboo silk decorative layer 12 in bamboo silk diameter be 5mm, bamboo silk with a thickness of 1.5mm, density 1g/cm3And moisture content is
8%.
In 20 DEG C and pressure be 0.4MPa under conditions of suppress 2.5h for the first time, then in 100 DEG C and pressure is 1MPa's
Under the conditions of second compacting 12min.Pressure drop stage release is carried out after the completion of hot pressing, then in cooling down under room temperature, and health
20h, obtain can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.
Embodiment 19
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 14 are：
With a thickness of 12mm, density 1g/cm3, moisture content be 12% solid-wood left and right sides contact surface even spread
Isocyanate adhesive, resin added 65g/m2.Then splice sizing 2.5h under conditions of pressure is 0.9MPa.To solid wood
Sanding processing is carried out to its surface after adhesive solidification in jigsaw substrate, it is ensured that gap adhesion without adhesiver is spliced in jigsaw surfacing
Agent residual margin.
The impregnation resin content that straw plaited paper is dipped to straw plaited paper in soybean vegetable protein glue is 120g/m2.Drained after immersion to
No glue is continuously lower to drip.Straw plaited paper after immersion is placed between solid-wood composite board layer 11 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12, plate is obtained
Base.Bamboo silk decorative layer 12 in bamboo silk diameter be 4mm, bamboo silk with a thickness of 2.5mm, density 1.1g/cm3And moisture content
It is 12%.
In 30 DEG C and pressure be 0.6MPa under conditions of suppress 1.5h for the first time, then in 115 DEG C and pressure is 1.2MPa
Under conditions of second compacting 8min.Pressure drop stage release is carried out after the completion of hot pressing, then in cooling down under room temperature, and health
30h, obtain can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.
Embodiment 20
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 14 are：
With a thickness of 10mm, density 0.75g/cm3, the left and right sides contact surface of solid-wood that moisture content is 10% uniformly applies
Cloth isocyanate adhesive, resin added 60g/m2.Then splice sizing 3h under conditions of pressure is 0.8MPa.To solid wood
Sanding processing is carried out to its surface after adhesive solidification in jigsaw substrate, it is ensured that gap adhesion without adhesiver is spliced in jigsaw surfacing
Agent residual margin.
The impregnation resin content that straw plaited paper is dipped to straw plaited paper in soybean vegetable protein glue is 110g/m2.Drained after immersion to
No glue is continuously lower to drip.Straw plaited paper after immersion is placed between solid-wood composite board layer 11 and bamboo silk decorative layer 12, plate is obtained
Base.Bamboo silk decorative layer 12 in bamboo silk diameter be 3mm, bamboo silk with a thickness of 2mm, density 1.05g/cm3And moisture content
It is 10%.
In 25 DEG C and pressure be 0.5MPa under conditions of suppress 2h for the first time, then in 112.5 DEG C and pressure is 1.1MPa
Under conditions of second compacting 10min.Pressure drop stage release is carried out after the completion of hot pressing, then in cooling down under room temperature, and is supported
Raw 25h, obtain can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.
Embodiment 21
The present embodiment provides a kind of wardrobe panels comprising can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.Can damping bamboo silk dress
Decoration panel 10 is referring to embodiment 1-17 any embodiment.
Embodiment 22
The present embodiment provides a kind of bookcase panels comprising can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.Can damping bamboo silk dress
Decoration panel 10 is referring to embodiment 1-17 any embodiment.
Embodiment 23
The present embodiment provides a kind of door-plates comprising can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.Can damping bamboo silk decorative cover
Plate 10 is referring to embodiment 1-17 any embodiment.
Embodiment 24
The present embodiment provides a kind of wall facing plates comprising can damping bamboo silk decoration panel 10.Can damping bamboo silk
Decoration panel 10 is referring to embodiment 1-17 any embodiment.
Test example
According to《Form aldehyde release is limited the quantity in indoor decorating and refurnishing materials wood-based plate and its product》(GB/T18580-2001) and
《Surface decorated woodbased panels with paper impregnated thermosetting resins》(GB/T15102-2006) regulation, to it is provided by the embodiment of the utility model can damping
Bamboo silk decoration panel is measured.
Itself the results show that it is provided by the embodiment of the utility model it is all can damping bamboo silk decoration panel test result
It is all satisfied：Static bending strength >=20MPa, surface bonding intensity >=0.60MPa, thickness swelling rate≤8% and Form aldehyde release
Amount grade is E1, is met《Form aldehyde release is limited the quantity in indoor decorating and refurnishing materials wood-based plate and its product》(GB/T 18580-
2001) and《Surface decorated woodbased panels with paper impregnated thermosetting resins》(GB/T15102-2006) regulation in.Illustrate using provided in this embodiment
Bamboo silk ornament materials and medium density fibre board (MDF) composite decorating board can manufacture to obtain bamboo and wood composite decorating board of good performance.
In addition, to can damping bamboo silk decoration panel humidity be measured.Measuring method is as follows：
It is 100m according to the surface area summation of wall and ceiling in the room that surrounding is wrapped up by wall2It calculates, not
Under the premise of considering room ventilation and wall moisture absorption, it is assumed that the vapor that indoor wet source is discharged all by can damping bamboo silk decoration
Panel is absorbed, according to formula MBVActual value=△ m/ (S △ RH) calculate can damping suction of the bamboo silk decoration panel in the room
(putting) moisture.Wherein, △ m is mass change amount of the material in moisture absorption/moisture releasing section, g；S is material surface area m2, △ RH is
Relative humidity variations amount, %.
Itself the results show that can hygroscopic capacity of the bamboo silk decoration panel in 10h of damping be 421-537, moisture releasing amount is 335-
390；Hygroscopic capacity in 20h is 792-889, and moisture releasing amount is 436-475.
In addition, control group of the setting containing water absorption layer, is tested according to the method described above, the results show that can damping
Under conditions of bamboo silk decoration panel contains water absorption layer, the hygroscopic capacity in 10h is 456-588, and moisture releasing amount is 313-324；In 20h
Hygroscopic capacity be 805-900, moisture releasing amount be 419-454.As can be seen that further can effectively be adjusted after being provided with water absorption layer
Can damping bamboo silk decoration panel humidity, hygroscopic capacity is higher, and moisture releasing amount is lower, and moisture releasing slow release effect becomes apparent from.
It is possible thereby to prove, it is provided by the embodiment of the utility model can the bamboo silk decoration panel of damping there is good environment
Learn humidity.
In conclusion it is provided by the embodiment of the utility model can damping bamboo silk decoration panel visual effect it is good, have it is good
Good mechanical property and humidity conditioning function, preparation method is simple, it is easy to accomplish industrialization continuous production can increase substantially production
Efficiency reduces production cost.It is used in finishing or decorative product, the toughness, intensity, stereoscopic vision of decorative product can be improved
And environmentology performance.
Embodiments described above is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.This is practical
The detailed description of novel embodiment is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of this reality
With novel selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that including solid-wood composite board layer, bamboo silk decorative layer and grass
Paper layer is compiled, the bamboo silk decorative layer is set to the upper surface and/or lower surface of the solid-wood composite board layer, the straw plaited paper layer
It is set between the solid-wood composite board layer and bamboo silk decorative layer；The thickness of the straw plaited paper layer is no more than 1mm.
2. it is according to claim 1 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the solid-wood composite board layer packet
Upper plate layer, middle plate layer and lower plate layer are included, the middle plate layer is set between the upper plate layer and the lower plate layer, the bamboo silk dress
Decorations layer be set to the solid-wood composite board layer upper plate layer far from the middle plate layer side surface and/or the solid wood
The surface of the side far from the middle plate layer of the lower plate layer of composite plate layer.
3. it is according to claim 2 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the solid-wood composite board layer is also
Including surface layer, the surface layer is set to the surface of the side far from the middle plate layer of the upper plate layer, the bamboo silk decorative layer
Surface and/or the solid-wood for being set to the side far from the upper plate layer on the surface layer of the solid-wood composite board layer are compound
The surface of the side far from the middle plate layer of the lower plate layer of plate layer.
4. it is according to claim 1 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the solid-wood composite board layer
At least the surface of side repeats to be equipped with the structural unit that multiple groups are collectively constituted by one layer of straw plaited paper layer and one layer of bamboo silk decorative layer.
5. it is according to claim 1 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the solid-wood composite board layer by
Muti-piece solid-wood is spliced, every piece of solid-wood with a thickness of 8-12mm, density 0.5-1g/cm3, moisture content 8-
12%.
6. it is according to claim 1 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the bamboo in bamboo silk decorative layer
Silk diameter be no more than 5mm, and the bamboo silk with a thickness of 1.5-2.5mm, density 1-1.1g/cm3, moisture content 8-
12%.
7. it is according to claim 1 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that it is described can damping bamboo silk decoration
Panel further includes transition zone, and the transition zone is set between the straw plaited paper layer and bamboo silk decorative layer；
The transition zone includes flame-retardant layer, water absorption layer, insect repellent or buffer layer.
8. it is according to claim 7 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the thickness of the transition zone does not surpass
Cross 0.5mm.
9. it is according to claim 7 can damping bamboo silk decoration panel, which is characterized in that the transition zone be water absorption layer,
The water absorption layer is composed of multiple nanometer-sized microcapsules, and each nanometer-sized microcapsules include the water suction positioned at inner layer
Resin and be coated on the water-absorbing resin surface coating.
10. a kind of ornament, which is characterized in that the ornament include as claim 1-9 is described in any item can be damping
Bamboo silk decoration panel.
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| CN108454189A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-28 | 湖北省林业科学研究院 | It is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and the preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108454189A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-28 | 湖北省林业科学研究院 | It is a kind of can damping bamboo silk decoration panel and the preparation method and application thereof |
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