CN209498326U - A kind of pest-catching device - Google Patents

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of pest-catching devices, including the first trapping mechanism (1), with second trapping mechanism (2) of the setting below first trapping mechanism (1), first trapping mechanism (1) is frequency ventilating type trapper, and described second traps mechanism (2) as any one in frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, baffle-type trapper.Pest-catching device provided by the present application, the first trapping mechanism of setting and the second trapping mechanism, carry out specific aim setting according to the type of pest, improve the efficiency for traping a variety of class pests, are particularly suitable for the more place of the pest on crop type such as paddy field, tea place and use.

Description

A kind of pest-catching device

Technical field

This application involves technical field of pest control, more particularly to a kind of pest-catching device.

Background technique

Agricultural insect pests control mainly utilizes chemical pesticide at present, but with a large amount of long-time services of pesticide, pest resists Pharmacological property is more and more stronger, and insect killing effect is deteriorated, while pesticide has larger pollution to empty gas and water, soil, and can be in crops, food It is enriched in product, harm is generated to animal and human health.

Have become a kind of control of insect of environment-friendly high-efficiency using by lamp light trapping pest using the phototaxis of insect Technology.But a light source is usually only arranged in existing photo-induction pest-catching device, and light source height is fixed, for different types of evil There are difference for worm trap effect.Especially rice, pest species are more in tea place, the strong squama wing of the big flight performance of existing figure Mesh insect, there are also the weak Homoptera insect of small flight performance, existing photo-induction pest-catching device control efficiency is poor.

Therefore, how a kind of pest-catching device is provided, is this field skill to guarantee the trap effect to variety classes pest Art personnel technical problem urgently to be resolved.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pest-catching device；It is provided by the present application to catch Worm device, the first trapping mechanism of setting and the second trapping mechanism, carry out specific aim setting according to the type of pest, it is more to improve trapping The efficiency of kind class pest is particularly suitable for the more place of the pest on crop type such as paddy field, tea place and uses.

The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:

A kind of pest-catching device, including the first trapping mechanism, and the second trapping being arranged in below first trapping mechanism Mechanism, first trapping mechanism is frequency ventilating type trapper, and second trapping mechanism is frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapping Any one in device, baffle-type trapper.

Preferably, the wind-suction type trapper includes:

Cover, the cover are equipped with entrance and exit；

First fan, first fan are arranged in the cover, for flowing into air by the entrance of the cover, And it is flowed out from outlet；

First light source, the first light source are arranged around first fan；

First collection worm component, the first collection worm component are connected with the cover outlet.

Preferably, the baffle-type trapper includes: second light source, and the baffle around the second light source is arranged in, with And the second collection worm component below the baffle is set.

Preferably, the baffle-type trapper further includes the second fan, and second fan is arranged in the second light source Around, for flowing air from the baffle to the direction of the second collection worm component.

Preferably, the baffle includes 3-8 baffle plate assembly, and the baffle plate assembly surrounds described perpendicular to horizontal plane Second light source is uniformly arranged.

Preferably, the frequency ventilating type trapper includes third light source, and the high-voltage fence around the third light source is arranged in, And the third collection worm component below the high-voltage fence is set.

Preferably, a length of 380- of light wave that the light source of the first trapping mechanism and/or second trapping mechanism issues 460nm。

Preferably, the pest-catching device is additionally provided with control unit, the control unit control first trapping mechanism and/ Or the fluorescent lifetime and/or luminous intensity of the light source of second trapping mechanism.

Preferably, the pest-catching device is additionally provided with solar panels, and the solar panels are used for first trapping mechanism And/or second trapping mechanism power supply.

It preferably, further include mounting rack, first trapping mechanism, second trapping mechanism, the solar panels point It is not fixedly connected with the mounting rack.

For problem of the prior art, the application provides a kind of pest-catching device, including the first trapping mechanism, and is arranged in institute The second trapping mechanism below the first trapping mechanism is stated, first trapping mechanism is frequency ventilating type trapper, second trapping Mechanism is frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, any one in baffle-type trapper.Insect-catching dress provided by the present application It sets, the first trapping mechanism of setting and the second trapping mechanism respectively targetedly lure the pest of different type or habit It catches, traps mechanism using the first of frequency ventilating type trapper, high-voltage electricity can be carried out to the pest of trapping and killed, it is high-efficient；And the Frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, any one in baffle-type trapper can be used in two trapping mechanisms, according to pest Type carry out specific aim setting, improve the efficiency for traping a variety of class pests.Pest-catching device provided by the present application is existed by setting First trapping mechanism of higher position, lepidopterous insects big to figure, that flight performance is strong are traped；Meanwhile being existed by setting Second trapping mechanism of lower, the Homoptera insect weak to small, flight performance are traped, and rice is particularly suitable for The more place of the pest on crop type such as field, tea place uses.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The some embodiments recorded in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 be pest-catching device in the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram (first trapping mechanism be frequency ventilating type trap Device, the second trapping mechanism is wind-suction type trapper)；

Fig. 2 be pest-catching device in the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram (first trapping mechanism be frequency ventilating type trap Device, the second trapping mechanism is baffle-type trapper)；

Fig. 3 be pest-catching device in the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram (first trapping mechanism be frequency ventilating type trap Device, the second trapping mechanism is to add the baffle-type trapper of the second fan)；

Fig. 4 be pest-catching device in the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram (first trapping mechanism be frequency ventilating type trap Device, the second trapping mechanism is frequency ventilating type trapper)；

Appended drawing reference: 1- first traps mechanism；2- second traps mechanism；3- solar panels；4- mounting rack；11- cover； The first fan of 12-；13- first light source；14- first collects worm component；21- second light source；22- baffle；23- second collects worm component； The second fan of 24-；31- third light source；32- high-voltage fence；33- third collection worm component.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field is common The application protection all should belong in technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work Range.

Please be as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of pest-catching device, including the first trapping mechanism 1, With the second trapping mechanism 2 being arranged in below first trapping mechanism 1, first trapping mechanism 1 is frequency ventilating type trapper, Described second traps mechanism 2 as any one in frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, baffle-type trapper.

For problem of the prior art, the application provides a kind of pest-catching device, including the first trapping mechanism 1, and setting exists Second trapping mechanism 2 of first trapping mechanism 1 lower section, first trapping mechanism 1 are frequency ventilating type trapper, described second Trapping mechanism 2 is frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, any one in baffle-type trapper.It is provided by the present application to catch Worm device, the first trapping mechanism 1 of setting and the second trapping mechanism 2, are respectively directed to the pest of different type or habit Property trapping, using frequency ventilating type trapper first trap mechanism 1, can to the pest of trapping carry out high-voltage electricity kill, efficiency It is high；And frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, any one in baffle-type trapper can be used in the second trapping mechanism 2, Specific aim setting is carried out according to the type of pest, improves the efficiency for traping a variety of class pests.Pest-catching device provided by the present application leads to The first trapping mechanism 1 that higher position is set is crossed, lepidopterous insects big to figure, that flight performance is strong are traped；Meanwhile it is logical The second trapping mechanism 2 that lower is set is crossed, the Homoptera insect weak to small, flight performance is traped, especially suitable The place more for the pest on crop type such as paddy field, tea place uses.

Preferably, the wind-suction type trapper includes:

Cover 11, the cover 11 are equipped with entrance and exit；

First fan 12, first fan 12 is arranged in the cover 11, for making air by the cover 11 Entrance flows into, and flows out from outlet；

First light source 13, the first light source 13 are arranged around first fan 12；

First collection worm component 14, the first collection worm component 14 are connected with the cover 11 outlet.

Specifically, wind-suction type trapper passes through the light that first light source 13 issues, lure pest close, while the first fan 12 work provide power and air are flowed by the entrance of the cover 11, and flow out from outlet, then close to first light source 13 Pest, the wind that can be generated by the first fan 12 drives to be entered by the entrance of cover 11, and is discharged from the outlet of cover 11, into the One collection worm component 14 is collected.Since pest is collected by the first collection worm component 14, it is only necessary to which timing is replaced or cleaning the first collection worm Component 14, maintenance are simple.First collection worm component 14 can be the structures such as insect collector bottle, insect cans or insect-collecting bag, can also be first Beneficial insect escape hole is opened up on collection worm component 14 enables beneficial insect to escape according to the difference of pest and beneficial insect figure, flight performance Meanwhile pest remains in the first collection worm component 14.

Preferably, the baffle-type trapper includes: second light source 21, and the baffle around the second light source 21 is arranged in 22, and the second collection worm component 23 below the baffle 22 is set.

Baffle-type trapper passes through the light that second light source 21 issues, and lures pest close, the second light is flown to or jumped to pest Baffle 22 is touched during source 21, and is collected in the second collection worm component 23 that baffle 22 falls into lower section.Likewise, setting The facilitation that the second collection worm component 23 is also able to achieve maintenance and cleaning is set, and the second collection worm component 23 can also open up beneficial insect escape Hole.

Preferably, the baffle-type trapper further includes the second fan 24, and second fan 24 is arranged described second Around light source 21, for flowing air from the baffle 22 to the direction of the second collection worm component 23.

It is preferred that adding the second fan 24 in baffle-type trapper, so that it is upgraded to wind and inhale baffle-type trapper.Add Two fans 24 provide power, flow air from the baffle 22 to the direction of the second collection worm component 23, then by the second light The pest that source 21 is lured can not only be hit and be fallen into the second collection worm component 23 on baffle 22, also will receive the second fan 24 and cause Air-flow effect, be inhaled into the second collection worm component 23, further increase the efficiency of trapping pests.When in baffle-type trapper When adding the second fan 24, it is preferably provided at the lower section of baffle 22, and is located at the top of the second collection worm component 23, it may be necessary to Fan housing is set, to enhance the effect of the second fan 24 suction pest.Especially second trapping mechanism 2 is arranged in height lower, Second fan 24 cooperation baffle 22 is set, and small insects are easier to be collected into the second collection worm component 23, and insect-catching effect is preferable.

Preferably, the baffle 22 includes 3-8 baffle plate assembly, and the baffle plate assembly surrounds institute perpendicular to horizontal plane Second light source 21 is stated to be uniformly arranged.

Baffle plate assembly is arranged perpendicular to horizontal plane, so that the pest sudden from distant place is easy to knock baffle 22, and with perpendicular The baffle 22 being directly arranged is fallen into the second collection worm component 23.It includes 3-8 baffle plate assembly that baffle 22, which is arranged, and baffle plate assembly is enclosed It is uniformly arranged around the second light source 21, the pest from all directions close to second light source 21 can be made, be likely to hit Onto one of baffle plate assembly.It is uniformly arranged, refers to that baffle plate assembly is angularly arranged along 21 circumference of second light source.For example, setting When setting 3 block baffle component, the angle between each block baffle component is 120 degree；And when 4 block baffle component is set, each piece of gear Angle between board group part is 90 degree.

It is preferred that baffle 22 or baffle plate assembly will not be hindered the light of second light source 21 to distribute and be lured insect by transparent material；Or Person is made of yellow trnaslucent materials, attracts the pest of preference yellow.

Preferably, the frequency ventilating type trapper includes third light source 31, and the high pressure around the third light source 31 is arranged in Power grid 32, and the third collection worm component 33 below the high-voltage fence 32 is set.

Frequency ventilating type trapper passes through the light that third light source 31 issues, and lures pest close, is arranged on the third light source The electric shock of high-voltage fence 32 around 31 is killed or dizzy, is fallen into third collection worm component 33 and is collected.Likewise, setting third collection Worm component 33 is also able to achieve the facilitation of maintenance and cleaning, and third collection worm component 33 can also open up beneficial insect escape hole.It is preferred that high Voltage electric grid 32 is enclosed in around third light source 31, and all directions is made to lure the pest come that can knock high-voltage fence 32.

Preferably, the light wave that the light source of the first trapping mechanism 1 and/or second trapping mechanism 2 issues is a length of 380-460nm。

The optical wavelength that preferred light source issues is between 380-460nm, more preferably between 400-440nm.Compared to existing The wide wave-length coverage for the 320-560nm that technology uses, the wave-length coverage used in this application Lepidoptera common to paddy field, tea place Such as striped rice borer, rice leaf roller, pink rice borer, yellow rice borer, tea geometrid, Euproctis pseudoconspersa, homoptera pest are more targeted.Meanwhile the One trapping 1 position of mechanism is higher, and the second trapping 2 position of mechanism is lower, can be arranged first according to the habit of variety classes pest The wavelength for traping the light of the light source sending of mechanism 1 and second trapping mechanism 2 is different, more targetedly.

First trapping mechanism 1, second traps the light source of mechanism 2, i.e., third light source 31, the wind that frequency ventilating type trapper uses are inhaled The second light source 21 that first light source 13 that formula trapper uses, baffle-type trapper use.

Preferably, the pest-catching device is additionally provided with control unit, control unit control first trapping mechanism 1 And/or the fluorescent lifetime and/or luminous intensity of the light source of second trapping mechanism 2.

Control unit can control the light source of the first trapping mechanism 1 and/or second trapping mechanism 2 respectively, be issued Light intensity or fluorescent lifetime, can be set and start to shine again after the sun sets, the sun in morning rise stop shine, section Save the energy.Meanwhile according to the pest density and activity condition on the ground such as paddy field, tea place, light source luminescent intensity is adjusted, can also be saved The energy, specific aim are stronger.Time controller can be respectively set, light intensity control controls fluorescent lifetime and luminous intensity System may also set up a control unit and carry out comprehensively control.

Preferably, the pest-catching device is additionally provided with solar panels 3, and the solar panels 3 are used for first trapping machine Structure 1 and/or second trapping mechanism 2 power.

Solar panels 3 can daytime absorb solar energy, be converted into power storage, for it is described first trapping mechanism 1 and/or Second trapping mechanism 2, environmental protection and energy saving, while the labour to install electric wiring is reduced, also reduce the probability that electric wire causes accident.

It preferably, further include mounting rack 4, first trapping mechanism 1, second trapping mechanism 2, the solar panels 3 are fixedly connected with the mounting rack 4 respectively.

First trapping mechanism 1 and second trapping mechanism 2 are separately mounted on the mounting rack 4, may be implemented Required pest-catching device is installed in any positions such as paddy field, tea place, level land or slight slope.First trapping mechanism 1 and the second trapping machine Height of the structure 2 on mounting rack 4 can be adjusted according to the needs of trapping insects, more flexible.In addition, solar panels 3 It is mounted on mounting rack 4, does not need pull the wire, can install, use in required insect-catching position.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pest-catching device, which is characterized in that including the first trapping mechanism (1), and setting is in first trapping mechanism (1) Second trapping mechanism (2) of lower section, first trapping mechanism (1) is frequency ventilating type trapper, carries out high pressure to the pest of trapping Electricity is killed；Second trapping mechanism (2) is frequency ventilating type trapper, wind-suction type trapper, any one in baffle-type trapper Kind.

2. pest-catching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind-suction type trapper includes:

Cover (11), the cover (11) are equipped with entrance and exit；

First fan (12), the first fan (12) setting is in the cover (11), for making air by the cover (11) entrance flows into, and flows out from outlet；

First light source (13), the first light source (13) are arranged around first fan (12)；

First collection worm component (14), first collection worm component (14) are connected with the cover (11) outlet.

3. pest-catching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle-type trapper includes: second light source (21), the baffle (22) being arranged around the second light source (21), and the second collection being arranged below the baffle (22) Worm component (23).

4. pest-catching device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the baffle-type trapper further includes the second fan (24), second fan (24) is arranged around the second light source (21), for making air from the baffle (22) to institute State the direction flowing of the second collection worm component (23).

5. pest-catching device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the baffle (22) includes 3-8 baffle plate assembly, institute Baffle plate assembly is stated perpendicular to horizontal plane, and is uniformly arranged around the second light source (21).

6. pest-catching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frequency ventilating type trapper includes third light source (31), the high-voltage fence (32) being arranged around the third light source (31), and setting is below the high-voltage fence (32) Third collection worm component (33).

7. pest-catching device described in any one of -4,6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first trapping mechanism (1) And/or a length of 380-460nm of light wave that the light source of second trapping mechanism (2) issues.

8. pest-catching device described in any one of -4,6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pest-catching device is additionally provided with control The hair of the light source of component processed, control unit control first trapping mechanism (1) and/or second trapping mechanism (2) Between light time and/or luminous intensity.

9. pest-catching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pest-catching device is additionally provided with solar panels (3), institute Solar panels (3) are stated for powering to first trapping mechanism (1) and/or second trapping mechanism (2).

10. pest-catching device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include mounting rack (4), first trapping machine Structure (1), second trapping mechanism (2), the solar panels (3) are fixedly connected with the mounting rack (4) respectively.