CN209497991U - A kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems - Google Patents
A kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN209497991U CN209497991U CN201821568590.8U CN201821568590U CN209497991U CN 209497991 U CN209497991 U CN 209497991U CN 201821568590 U CN201821568590 U CN 201821568590U CN 209497991 U CN209497991 U CN 209497991U
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- liquid
- nutrient solution
- planting groove
- potted flower
- feed flow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of potted flower tidal irrigations to plant tank systems, including is integrally formed planting groove, potted flower planting pot, nutrient solution feed flow and returns liquid disinfectant system, nutrient solution control system etc..It is integrally formed planting groove, is that live machine processes coiled material integrated molding, in-site installation, at U-shaped structure, intermediate seamless, double side zinc coating, outermost layer cover polyester coatings, intermediate uniform intervals arrange " people " font raised points, and two sides are at inverse u shape flange, and there are baffle in two sides end to end.Planting pot is the flowerpot that supporting block and imbibing hole and drainage hole are arranged at a kind of bottom.It includes nutrient solution for liquid pool, liquid return tank, ultraviolet sterilizer, filter, feed flow water pump, time liquid water pump, liquid supply pipe, liquid back pipe etc. that nutrient solution feed flow, which returns liquid disinfectant system,.Nutrient solution control system includes liquid supply electromagnetic valve, time liquid electromagnetic valve, distribution box, liquid level sensor etc..The system can accurately control the irrigation volume of each basin crop, realize and be integrally formed processing, prevent junction leak.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of installment agriculture growths to irrigate plantation tank systems, especially a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation
Plant tank systems.
Background technique
Tide irrigation is a kind of elder generation of bottom water supply designed by the nutrient fluid cultivation for potted plant and container nursery
Into irrigation method.Which utilizes drop principle, realizes timing water supply and fertilising.A large amount of experimental study both at home and abroad shows
Using the crop of tide irrigation mode, increment is substantially better than manual watering's mode, can not only reduce gangrenous leaf and fold leaf
Generation, can also reduce water consumption up to 33%, improve water use efficiency up to 40%.Since tide irrigation does not take a shower effect,
Nitrogen usage amount also be can be reduced up to 30%~35%, greatly improve the utilization efficiency of nitrogen.
Country's tide irrigation mainly has ground tidal irrigation and cultivation bed tide irrigation, both irrigation methods at present
The irrigation volume of each basin crop cannot be accurately controlled, therefore, develops a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems.
Utility model content
In order to accurately control the irrigation volume of each basin crop, while cultivating and growing slot is realized and is integrally formed processing, prevents from planting
The leak of slot junction is planted, a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems are developed.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation planting groove system
System, including be integrally formed planting groove, potted flower planting pot, nutrient solution feed flow and return liquid disinfectant system, nutrient solution control system etc..One
Planting groove is formed, is that a kind of scene is directly directly processed coiled material according to greenhouse length with machine, in-site installation, by machine
Planting groove after device processing is intermediate seamless at U-shaped structure, it is ensured that avoid nutrient solution in the leakage of seam crossing, one
Item is planted slot length and is integrally formed according to greenhouse size, planting groove double side zinc coating, and outermost layer covers polyester coatings, along interposition
Uniform intervals arrangement " people " font raised points are set, inverse u shape reinforcement flange is processed into planting groove two sides, and two sides have planting groove end to end
Planting groove is connected by baffle.Potted flower planting pot is the flowerpot that supporting block and imbibing hole and drainage hole are arranged at a kind of bottom.Nutrition
It includes nutrient solution for liquid pool, liquid return tank, ultraviolet sterilizer, filter, feed flow water pump, time liquid water that liquid feed flow, which returns liquid disinfectant system,
Pump, liquid supply pipe, liquid back pipe etc..Nutrient solution control system includes liquid supply electromagnetic valve, returns liquid electromagnetic valve, distribution box, liquid level sensor
Deng.
Above-mentioned plantation slot thickness 0.6-0.8mm, the planting groove after machining are highly at U-shaped structure
90-120mm, width 100-400mm, it is intermediate seamless, it is ensured that avoid nutrient solution in the leakage of seam crossing, a kind
Slot length is planted to be integrally formed according to greenhouse size.
Above-mentioned planting groove double side zinc coating, outermost layer cover polyester coatings, and wherein polyester coatings are a kind of nontoxic, air-tightness
Good polyester material, can protect cultivation bed not by the corrosion of nutrient solution, extends the storage time of the nutrient solution of recycling.
There is 8-10mm height difference than two sides among above-mentioned planting groove, planting groove two sides tilt 1 degree respectively inwardly.
11 diameter 6mm raised points of " people " font are arranged along middle position uniform intervals at the top of above-mentioned planting groove, it is convex
Starting point plays the role of enhancing the intensity of planting groove.
It is processed into inverse u shape reinforcement flange, flange height 30-40mm, width 20-30mm in above-mentioned planting groove two sides.
Above-mentioned potted flower planting pot is the flowerpot that 4 supporting blocks and 8 imbibing holes and drainage hole are arranged at a kind of bottom, supporting block
There is gap for flowerpot bottom and planting groove, nutrient solution can flow to flowerpot bottom, absorb and be discharged from bottom by 8 imbibing holes
Extra nutrient solution.
It includes nutrient solution for liquid pool, liquid return tank, ultraviolet sterilizer, filtering that above-mentioned nutrient solution feed flow, which returns liquid disinfectant system,
Device, feed flow water pump, time liquid water pump, liquid supply pipe, liquid back pipe etc..
Above-mentioned nutrient solution control system includes liquid supply electromagnetic valve, time liquid electromagnetic valve, distribution box, liquid level sensor etc..It gives
When potted flower feed flow, nutrient solution is supplied by feed flow water pump, and liquid supply electromagnetic valve is opened, and is returned liquid electromagnetic valve and is closed, nutrient solution edge
Liquid supply pipe be discharged in planting groove, when planting groove nutrition liquid level reach setting liquid level sensor position, control system control
Feed flow water pump stops feed flow, and liquid supply electromagnetic valve is closed.After time as defined in being absorbed into when nutrient solution, returns liquid electromagnetic valve and open, it is more
Remaining nutrient solution is returned in liquid return tank by liquid back pipe, and the nutrient solution in liquid return tank is supplied to by returning liquid water pump for liquid pool, phase
Between by ultraviolet sterilizer carry out nutrition liquid disinfectant.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation of the utility model plants tank systems, it can be accurate
The irrigation volume of each basin crop is controlled, while cultivating and growing slot is realized and is integrally formed processing, and the leak of planting groove junction is prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation planting groove system schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation of the utility model plants tank systems partial side view;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation of the utility model plants tank systems planting groove schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation of the utility model plants tank systems planting groove top view;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation of the utility model plants tank systems potted flower planting pot schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation of the utility model plants tank systems potted flower planting pot top view;
1. integrated molding planting groove, 2. potted flower planting pots, 3. " people " font raised points, 4. inverse u shapes reinforce flange in figure,
5. baffle, 6. supporting blocks, 7. imbibing holes and drainage hole, 8. nutrient solutions are for liquid pool, 9. liquid return tanks, 10. ultraviolet sterilizers, 11.
Filter, 12. feed flow water pumps, 13. times liquid water pumps, 14. liquid supply pipes, 15. liquid back pipes, 16. liquid supply electromagnetic valves, 17. times liquid electromagnetics
Valve, 18. distribution boxs, 19. liquid level sensors.
Specific embodiment
A kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems, including be integrally formed planting groove 1, potted flower planting pot 2, nutrient solution and supply
Liquid returns liquid disinfectant system, nutrient solution control system etc..Be integrally formed planting groove 1, be it is a kind of scene with machine directly by coiled material root
It directly being processed according to greenhouse length, in-site installation, for the planting groove after machining at U-shaped structure, centre is seamless,
Nutrient solution can be guaranteed to avoid in the leakage of seam crossing, a plantation slot length is integrally formed according to greenhouse size, planting groove
Double side zinc coating, outermost layer cover polyester coatings, arrange " people " font raised points 3, planting groove two along middle position uniform intervals
Inverse u shape reinforcement flange 4 is processed into side, and two sides have baffle 5 that planting groove is connected to planting groove end to end.Potted flower planting pot 2 is
The flowerpot of supporting block 6 and imbibing hole and drainage hole 7 is arranged at a kind of bottom.It includes nutrient solution feed flow that nutrient solution feed flow, which returns liquid disinfectant system,
Liquid water pump 13, liquid supply pipe 14, liquid back pipe 15, ultraviolet sterilizer 10, filter 11, feed flow water pump 12, are returned at liquid return tank 9 in pond 8
Deng.Nutrient solution control system includes liquid supply electromagnetic valve 16, time liquid electromagnetic valve 17, distribution box 18, liquid level sensor 19 etc..
Above-mentioned 1 thickness 0.6-0.8mm of planting groove, the planting groove 1 after machining are highly at U-shaped structure
90-120mm, width 100-400mm, it is intermediate seamless, it is ensured that avoid nutrient solution in the leakage of seam crossing, a kind
Slot length is planted to be integrally formed according to greenhouse size.
Above-mentioned 1 double side zinc coating of planting groove, outermost layer cover polyester coatings, and wherein polyester coatings are a kind of nontoxic, airtight
The good polyester material of property, can protect cultivation bed not by the corrosion of nutrient solution, extends the storage time of the nutrient solution of recycling.
There is 8-10mm height difference than two sides among above-mentioned planting groove 1, planting groove two sides tilt 1 degree respectively inwardly.
11 diameter 6mm raised points 3 of " people " font are arranged along middle position uniform intervals in above-mentioned 1 top of planting groove,
Raised points play the role of enhancing the intensity of planting groove.
It is processed into inverse u shape reinforcement flange 4, flange height 30-40mm, width 20-30mm in above-mentioned 1 two sides of planting groove.
Above-mentioned potted flower planting pot 2 is the flowerpot that 4 supporting block 6 and 8 imbibing holes and drainage hole 7 are arranged at a kind of bottom, branch
Bracer 6 has gap for flowerpot bottom and planting groove, and nutrient solution can flow to flowerpot bottom, is absorbed by 8 imbibing holes from bottom
The extra nutrient solution with discharge.
Above-mentioned nutrient solution feed flow return liquid disinfectant system include nutrient solution for liquid pool 8, liquid return tank 9, ultraviolet sterilizer 10,
Filter 11, feed flow water pump 12, time liquid water pump 13, liquid supply pipe 14, liquid back pipe 15 etc..
Above-mentioned nutrient solution control system includes liquid supply electromagnetic valve 16, returns liquid electromagnetic valve 17, distribution box 18, liquid level sensor
19 etc..When to potted flower 2 feed flow of planting pot, nutrient solution is supplied by feed flow water pump 12, and liquid supply electromagnetic valve 16 is opened, and returns liquid
Solenoid valve 17 is closed, and nutrient solution is discharged in planting groove 1 along liquid supply pipe 14, when the nutrition liquid level of planting groove 1 reaches the liquid of setting
19 position of level sensor, control system control feed flow water pump 12 and stop feed flow, and liquid supply electromagnetic valve 16 is closed.When nutrient solution is absorbed into
After the defined time, returns liquid electromagnetic valve 17 and open, extra nutrient solution is returned in liquid return tank 9 by liquid back pipe 15, in liquid return tank 9
Nutrient solution by return liquid water pump 13 be supplied to for liquid pool, during which by ultraviolet sterilizer 10 carry out nutrition liquid disinfectant.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plants tank systems, including is integrally formed planting groove (1), potted flower planting pot (2), nutrient solution
Feed flow returns liquid disinfectant system, nutrient solution control system etc., it is characterised in that: being integrally formed planting groove (1) surface has raised points
(3), inverse u shape reinforcement flange (4) is processed into planting groove two sides, and two sides have baffle (5) that planting groove is linked to be one to planting groove end to end
Body, potted flower planting pot (2) are the flowerpots that supporting block (6) and imbibing hole and drainage hole (7) are arranged at a kind of bottom.
2. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that planting groove (1) is thick
0.6-0.8mm is spent, the planting groove (1) after machining is highly 90-120mm at U-shaped structure, width 100-
400mm, it is intermediate seamless.
3. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that planting groove (1) is double
Face is zinc-plated, and outermost layer covers polyester coatings.
4. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that in planting groove (1)
Between than two sides have 8-10mm height difference, planting groove two sides tilt 1 degree respectively inwardly.
5. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that planting groove (1) top
Portion arranges 11 diameter 6mm raised points (3) of " people " font along middle position uniform intervals, and raised points play enhancing planting groove
Intensity effect.
6. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that planting groove (1) two
It is processed into inverse u shape reinforcement flange (4), flange height 30-40mm, width 20-30mm in side.
7. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that potted flower planting pot
It (2) is a kind of 4 supporting blocks (6) and 8 imbibing holes and drainage hole (7) are arranged at bottom flowerpot, supporting block (6) is used for flowerpot bottom
There is gap with planting groove, nutrient solution can flow to flowerpot bottom, absorb and be discharged extra nutrition from bottom by 8 imbibing holes
Liquid.
8. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that nutrient solution feed flow returns
Liquid disinfectant system includes nutrient solution for liquid pool (8), liquid return tank (9), ultraviolet sterilizer (10), filter (11), feed flow water pump
(12), liquid water pump (13), liquid supply pipe (14), liquid back pipe (15) etc. are returned.
9. a kind of potted flower tidal irrigation according to claim 1 plants tank systems, which is characterized in that nutrient solution control system
System includes liquid supply electromagnetic valve (16), goes back to liquid electromagnetic valve (17), distribution box (18), liquid level sensor (19) etc., gives potted flower planting pot
(2) when feed flow, nutrient solution is supplied by feed flow water pump (12), and liquid supply electromagnetic valve (16) is opened, and is gone back to liquid electromagnetic valve (17) and is closed
It closes, nutrient solution is discharged in planting groove (1) along liquid supply pipe (14), when the liquid level that the nutrition liquid level of planting groove (1) reaches setting passes
Sensor (19) position, control system control feed flow water pump (12) and stop feed flow, and liquid supply electromagnetic valve (16) is closed, when nutrient solution absorbs
To after the defined time, going back to liquid electromagnetic valve (17) and open, extra nutrient solution is returned in liquid return tank (9) by liquid back pipe (15),
Nutrient solution in liquid return tank (9) is supplied to by going back to liquid water pump (13) for liquid pool, is during which carried out by ultraviolet sterilizer (10)
Nutrition liquid disinfectant.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821568590.8U CN209497991U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems |
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CN201821568590.8U CN209497991U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of potted flower tidal irrigation plantation tank systems |
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CN209497991U true CN209497991U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111527854A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-14 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Citrus seedling water and fertilizer tidal irrigation method |
CN114766342A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-22 | 大连大学 | Novel method for blueberry container cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201821568590.8U patent/CN209497991U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111527854A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-14 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Citrus seedling water and fertilizer tidal irrigation method |
CN114766342A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-22 | 大连大学 | Novel method for blueberry container cultivation |
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