CN209449266U - A kind of red bean seed protective device - Google Patents

A kind of red bean seed protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209449266U
CN209449266U CN201920031273.0U CN201920031273U CN209449266U CN 209449266 U CN209449266 U CN 209449266U CN 201920031273 U CN201920031273 U CN 201920031273U CN 209449266 U CN209449266 U CN 209449266U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
red bean
protective device
liquid medicine
bean seed
hothouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920031273.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项洪涛
李琬
何宁
曹良子
王雪杨
曹大为
王彤彤
王曼力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201920031273.0U priority Critical patent/CN209449266U/en
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Publication of CN209449266U publication Critical patent/CN209449266U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agriculture storage facilities technical fields, and in particular to a kind of red bean seed protective device, including shell are connected with support plate between housing cavity side wall, and shell is divided into storage chamber and adjusting cavity by support plate, and storage chamber is located above adjusting cavity;Support plate top center is connected with air storing cavity, vent rod is communicated at the top of air storing cavity, and at the top of vent rod and storage chamber top Joint, vent rod outer wall is socketed with fixed ring, pallet is symmetrically connected at left and right sides of fixed ring, symmetrical connection has escape pipe at left and right sides of vent rod, and escape pipe is located above pallet;Baffle is connected between adjusting cavity inner cavity top and bottom, adjusting cavity is divided into hothouse and liquid medicine steaming steam chest by baffle, and hothouse is located on the left of liquid medicine steaming steam chest, the utility model, which is able to solve inside existing red bean seed storage storehouse, is easy humidity, leads to seed decay;And the pest easy to breed after storing a period of time, reduce the problem of the activity of seed.

Description

A kind of red bean seed protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture storage facilities technical fields, and in particular to a kind of red bean seed protective device.
Background technique
Red bean, alias: red bean, red rice bean, rice bean, albumen beans, Chi Shandou are pulse family, Vigna annual herb.Stem It is very thin, it is hairless when old by the long pubescence of yellow when young up to 1 meter or mistake.Shape is similar and slightly elongated to red bean.It is annual Herbaceous plant, red bean is mainly used for Chinese medicine, often mixed with red bean, has inducing diuresis for removing edema, removing toxic substances apocenosis and other effects.It is national each It generally cultivates on ground.Red bean can whole grain it is edible, or for cooking, cooking congee, do red bean soup.It is commonly used to be made into sweetened bean paste as fillings, It is tasty.
The whether proper germination percentage that will have a direct impact on red bean seed of the seed storage of red bean.Seed storage it is too dry, Seed cell can be dehydrated and die;Seed needs to carry out aerobic respiration, and being sealed will lead to seed and be choked to death.Existing seed Storing mode mainly seed is contained in a biggish feed bin, be provided at the top of feed bin centrifugation exhaust fan and from Heart hair dryer, finds in the actual use process, and since the volume of feed bin is larger, the seed in feed bin is easy accumulation, air-flow Exchange limitation it is larger, ventilation is uneven, and storage warehouse inner air is easy humidity, and then seed is made to be easy to rot;And And after storing a period of time, pest easy to breed, bacterium, reduce the activity of seed in seed storage storehouse.For this purpose, needing to grind Storage condition can be adjusted and can be improved the red bean storage protection device of red bean seed activity to solve these by sending out one kind Problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the utility model discloses a kind of red bean seed protective device, is able to solve existing It is easy humidity inside some red bean seed storages storehouse, leads to seed decay;And the pest easy to breed after storing a period of time, Reduce the problem of the activity of seed.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of red bean seed protective device, including shell, institute It states and is connected with support plate between housing cavity side wall, shell is divided into storage warehouse and surge bunker by the support plate, and stores position in storehouse Above surge bunker;
The support plate top center is connected with air storing cavity, is communicated with vent rod, and vent rod top at the top of the air storing cavity Joint at the top of portion and storage warehouse, the vent rod outer wall are socketed with fixed ring, are symmetrically connected at left and right sides of the fixed ring Pallet, vent rod left and right sides symmetrical connection has escape pipe, and escape pipe is located above pallet;
Baffle is connected between the surge bunker inner cavity top and bottom, surge bunker is divided into hothouse and medicine by the baffle Liquid vaporium, and hothouse is located on the left of liquid medicine steaming steam chest.
Preferably, air blower is equipped on the left of the hothouse intracavity bottom, and the exhaust column of air blower is left through hothouse Side wall, at the top and bottom of the hothouse between be successively connected with the first dry net and the second dry net, and first from left to right Dry net and the second dry net are respectively positioned on the right side of air blower, and the hothouse right hand top is plugged with blast pipe, and enters the wind tube top Portion is connected with air storing cavity, and the air inlet bottom of the tube is equipped with the first electrically-controlled valve, in this way setting so that working as the air inside storage warehouse , can be by air blower to the air of storage warehouse conveying drying when moist, and then the drying of storage warehouse internal environment is kept, it avoids Seed decay.
Preferably, liquid medicine steaming steam chest bottom is equipped with electric heating tube, and the liquid medicine steaming steam chest left side top is plugged with medicine Liquid steam pipe, and liquid steam tube top portion is connected with air storing cavity, the liquid steam bottom of the tube is communicated with the second electrically-controlled valve, institute State liquid medicine steaming steam chest right side wall and be plugged with drug-feeding tube, in this way setting so that carry out sterilization go out harmful when, can by electricity add Heat pipes heat medical fluid generates liquid steam, sterilize harm reason of going out to seed, improves the activity of seed.
Preferably, the quantity of the fixed ring, pallet and escape pipe is three groups, and fixed ring, pallet and escape pipe it Between be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, setting makes it possible to store seeds more as far as possible in this way, while the spacing between seed being kept to avoid heap Product strengthens air permeability, and the seed on each pallet can be dried and go out harm reason.
Preferably, the tray bottom offers several ventholes, and venthole is arranged in array-like, and setting in this way makes The seed obtained on each pallet can keep air permeability.
Preferably, the outlet bottom of the tube is communicated with several outlet heads, and high pressure outlet air head is arranged in array-like, in this way It is arranged and makes it possible to carry out uniformly dry and harm reason of going out to the seed on pallet by outlet head.
Preferably, the case top be equipped with control panel, and control panel respectively with air blower, the first electrically-controlled valve, electricity Heating tube and the second electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected, and setting in this way makes it possible to through the electronic component in control panel control device It opens and closes, and then makes the more convenient to use of device.
Preferably, it is plugged with ventilation duct on the right side of the case top, and is equipped with openable cover board at the top of ventilation duct, in this way Setting is so that internal wet air can be discharged, while can also periodically turn on when being dried, holding storage Air permeability inside storehouse.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is led to by setting air blower, the first dry net, the second dry net, blast pipe and the first electrically-controlled valve It crosses after air blower extracts external air and pass through the drying of the first dry net and the second dry net, is transported in storage warehouse, it is right Environment inside storage warehouse is dried, and storage warehouse internal environment humidity is avoided to lead to seed decay;Added by setting electricity Heat pipe, liquid medicine steaming steam pipe, the second electrically-controlled valve and drug-feeding tube can heat medical fluid by electric heating tube, generate liquid medicine steaming Vapour, and be transported in storage warehouse by liquid medicine steaming steam pipe, the seed in storage warehouse is carried out to sterilize evil of going out, improves the work of seed Property, and medical fluid can be added by drug-feeding tube.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the surge bunker in utility model;
Appended drawing reference is as follows: 1- shell, 2- support plate, 3- storage warehouse, 4- surge bunker, 5- air storing cavity, 6- vent rod, 7- are solid Determine ring, 8- pallet, 9- escape pipe, 10- baffle, 11- hothouse, 1101- air blower, the first dry net of 1102-, 1103- second Dry net, 1104- blast pipe, the first electrically-controlled valve of 1105-, 12- liquid medicine steaming steam chest, 1201- electric heating tube, 1202- liquid steam Pipe, the second electrically-controlled valve of 1203-, 1204- drug-feeding tube, 13- control panel, 14- ventilation duct.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1-2: a kind of red bean seed protective device, including shell 1 are connected with branch between 1 intracavity sidewall of shell Fagging 2, support plate 2 divide shell 1 for storage warehouse 3 and surge bunker 4, and storage warehouse 3 is located at 4 top of surge bunker;
2 top center of support plate is connected with air storing cavity 5, is communicated with vent rod 6 at the top of air storing cavity 5, and 6 top of vent rod with 3 top Joint of storage warehouse, 6 outer wall of vent rod are socketed with fixed ring 7, and 7 left and right sides of fixed ring is symmetrically connected with pallet 8, holds in the palm 8 bottom of disk offers several ventholes, and venthole is arranged in array-like.6 left and right sides symmetrical connection of vent rod has outlet Pipe 9,9 bottom of escape pipe is communicated with several outlet heads, and high pressure outlet air head is arranged in array-like.And escape pipe 9 is located at pallet 8 Top, and the quantity of fixed ring 7, pallet 8 and escape pipe 9 is three groups, and between fixed ring 7, pallet 8 and escape pipe 9 one by one It is correspondingly arranged.
Baffle 10 is connected between 4 inner cavity top of surge bunker and bottom, baffle 10 divides surge bunker 4 for hothouse 11 and medicine Liquid vaporium 12, and hothouse 11 is located at 12 left side of liquid medicine steaming steam chest.
Air blower 1101 is equipped on the left of 11 intracavity bottom of hothouse, and the exhaust column of air blower 1101 is left through hothouse 11 Side wall, hothouse are successively connected with the first dry net 1102 and the second dry net 1103 between 11 top and bottom from left to right, And first dry net 1102 and the second dry net 1103 be respectively positioned on 1101 right side of air blower, 11 right hand top of hothouse be plugged with into Air hose 1104, and 1104 top of blast pipe is connected with air storing cavity 5,1104 bottom of blast pipe is equipped with the first electrically-controlled valve 1105.
12 bottom of liquid medicine steaming steam chest is equipped with electric heating tube 1201, and 12 left side top of liquid medicine steaming steam chest is plugged with liquid medicine steaming steam pipe 1202, and 1202 top of liquid medicine steaming steam pipe is connected with air storing cavity 5,1202 bottom of liquid medicine steaming steam pipe is communicated with the second electrically-controlled valve 1203,12 right side wall of liquid medicine steaming steam chest is plugged with drug-feeding tube 1204.
At the top of shell 1 be equipped with control panel 13, and control panel 13 respectively with air blower 1101, the first electrically-controlled valve 1105, Electric heating tube 1201 and the second electrically-controlled valve 1203 are electrically connected.1 top right side of shell is plugged with ventilation duct 14, and ventilation duct 14 pushes up Portion is equipped with openable cover board.
When the utility model is used, red bean seed is placed sequentially on pallet 8, and seed is paved, heap is avoided Product, and air blower 1101, the first electrically-controlled valve 1105, electric heating tube 1201, the second electrically-controlled valve 1202 are in closed state.
When feeling that storage condition is excessively moist during storage, air blower 1101, air blast are opened by control panel 13 1101 rotations pump to external air in hothouse 11, and air passes sequentially through the first dry net 1102 and the second dry net After 1103 are dried, open the first electrically-controlled valve 1105, it is dried after air air storing cavity 5 is flow to by blast pipe 1104 It is interior, and vent rod 6 and escape pipe 9 are flow to by air storing cavity 5, then by the outlet head of 9 bottom of escape pipe in storage warehouse 3 Portion is dried, while opening the top cover of ventilation duct 14, ventilates, and internal wet air is emptied, in holding Portion is dry.After a period of time, ventilation duct 14 is closed, and close the first electrically-controlled valve 1105 and air blower 1101.
After storing a period of time, electric heating tube 1201 is opened by control panel 13,1201 pairs of inside of electric heating tube Medical fluid is heated, and liquid steam is generated.It is then turned on the second electrically-controlled valve 1203, liquid steam is flowed by liquid medicine steaming steam pipe 1202 It moves outlet chamber 5 and flow to vent rod 6 and escape pipe 9, medicine liquid spray is then carried out to seed by outlet head, and then to kind Son sterilize harm reason of going out, and improves the activity of seed.After a period of time, electric heating tube 1201 and the second electrically-controlled valve are closed 1203。
Air blower, electrically-controlled valve and the electric heating tube being previously mentioned in above-described embodiment are what those skilled in the art were grasped Mature technology in the present embodiment only carries out it using not being changed.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of red bean seed protective device, it is characterised in that: solid between shell (1) intracavity sidewall including shell (1) It is connected to support plate (2), shell (1) is divided into storage warehouse (3) and surge bunker (4) by the support plate (2), and storage warehouse (3) is located at Above surge bunker (4);
Support plate (2) top center is connected with air storing cavity (5), is communicated with vent rod (6) at the top of the air storing cavity (5), and Joint, vent rod (6) outer wall are socketed with fixed ring (7), the fixation at the top of vent rod (6) and at the top of storage warehouse (3) It is symmetrically connected with pallet (8) at left and right sides of ring (7), there is escape pipe (9) symmetrical connection at left and right sides of the vent rod (6), and go out Tracheae (9) is located above pallet (8);
The surge bunker (4) is connected with baffle (10) between inner cavity top and bottom, and surge bunker (4) is divided by the baffle (10) Hothouse (11) and liquid medicine steaming steam chest (12), and hothouse (11) is located on the left of liquid medicine steaming steam chest (12).
2. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hothouse (11) inner cavity Bottom left is equipped with air blower (1101), and the exhaust column of air blower (1101) runs through hothouse (11) left side wall, the drying Successively it is connected with the first dry net (1102) and the second dry net (1103) between at the top and bottom of room (11) from left to right, and the One dry net (1102) and the second dry net (1103) are respectively positioned on the right side of air blower (1101), hothouse (11) right hand top It is plugged with blast pipe (1104), and is connected at the top of blast pipe (1104) with air storing cavity (5), blast pipe (1104) bottom is set There are the first electrically-controlled valve (1105).
3. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid medicine steaming steam chest (12) Bottom is equipped with electric heating tube (1201), and liquid medicine steaming steam chest (12) left side top is plugged with liquid medicine steaming steam pipe (1202), and medicine It is connected at the top of liquid steam pipe (1202) with air storing cavity (5), liquid medicine steaming steam pipe (1202) bottom is communicated with the second electrically-controlled valve (1203), liquid medicine steaming steam chest (12) right side wall is plugged with drug-feeding tube (1204).
4. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fixed ring (7), pallet (8) and the quantity of escape pipe (9) is three groups, and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence between fixed ring (7), pallet (8) and escape pipe (9).
5. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: open pallet (8) bottom Equipped with several ventholes, and venthole is arranged in array-like.
6. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: escape pipe (9) bottom Several outlet heads are communicated with, and high pressure outlet air head is arranged in array-like.
7. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set at the top of the shell (1) Have control panel (13), and control panel (13) respectively with air blower (1101), the first electrically-controlled valve (1105), electric heating tube (1201) it is electrically connected with the second electrically-controlled valve (1203).
8. a kind of red bean seed protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) top right Side is plugged with ventilation duct (14), and openable cover board is equipped at the top of ventilation duct (14).
CN201920031273.0U 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of red bean seed protective device Expired - Fee Related CN209449266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920031273.0U CN209449266U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of red bean seed protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920031273.0U CN209449266U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of red bean seed protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209449266U true CN209449266U (en) 2019-10-01

Family

ID=68044061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920031273.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209449266U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of red bean seed protective device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209449266U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191001

Termination date: 20210109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee