CN209441575U - A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent - Google Patents
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent Download PDFInfo
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- CN209441575U CN209441575U CN201822144286.7U CN201822144286U CN209441575U CN 209441575 U CN209441575 U CN 209441575U CN 201822144286 U CN201822144286 U CN 201822144286U CN 209441575 U CN209441575 U CN 209441575U
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Abstract
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent, including hull, locating piece is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top surface of hull, vertical square bushing is fixedly mounted in the right side of locating piece, square bushing is located at the right side of hull, cooperation is equipped with rectangular rectangular tube in square bushing, the periphery of rectangular tube and the inner circumferential of square bushing are engaged, rectangular tube can be slided up and down along square bushing, the lower section of square bushing is equipped with motor, motor is located at the left side of rectangular tube, the top surface of motor is fixedly connected on the left of the lower end of square bushing by reinforcing rib, the left side of motor is fixedly connected with the right side side of a ship of hull by reinforcing rib.The reading device of the utility model is easy to operate, staff, which only needs to climb up merchant ship, can complete measurement work, it draws without taking canoe at the side board water level of merchant ship, and then it can further shorten the time of measurement work, it is time saving and energy saving and influence to loading and unloading can be further decreased to can be further improved the working efficiency of measurement work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Weight by Draft measuring device field, specifically a kind of merchant ship based on unmanned boat partly latent
Water gauge reading device.
Background technique
Weight by Draft refers on the basis of Archimedes principle, with ship sheet as metering outfit, to bulk into
A kind of method of row metering, this kind of metering method are suitable for being worth the sea-going bulk solid-state commodity of not high or not easy-to-use Weighed by Scale
Weight calculation, at present when measuring work using the method for Weight by Draft, staff needs first to take canoe and draws to merchant ship
Side board water level line at, therefore time of measuring is long and measurement efficiency is low, time-consuming and laborious, seriously affect loading and unloading it is normal into
Row, and in measurement process, since canoe is difficult the water level line close to merchant ship, leads to low measurement accuracy, be easy to make
It is more inconvenient in practical work process at property loss.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent, to solve in the prior art
Defect.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
The top surface right side of a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent, including hull, hull is fixedly mounted
Vertical square bushing is fixedly mounted in locating piece, the right side of locating piece, and square bushing is located at the right side of hull, matches in square bushing
It closes and is equipped with rectangular rectangular tube, the periphery of rectangular tube and the inner circumferential of square bushing are engaged, and rectangular tube can be above and below square bushing
Sliding, the lower section of square bushing are equipped with motor, and motor is located at the left side of rectangular tube, and the top surface of motor and the lower end of square bushing are left
Side is fixedly connected by reinforcing rib, and the left side of motor is fixedly connected with the right side side of a ship of hull by reinforcing rib, the output shaft of motor
Forward and gear is fixedly mounted, vertical rack gear, wheel and rack engagement, motor driven gear is fixedly mounted in the left side of rectangular tube
The stroke of rotation and the length of rack gear are identical, and the upper and lower ends of rectangular tube are sealing structure and open up through-hole, and seawater can be from
Underlying through-hole is flowed into rectangular tube, and floating ball is equipped in rectangular tube, and floating ball can be moved up and down along rectangular tube, floating ball it is upper
Vertical measuring rod is fixedly mounted in end, and the upper end of measuring rod is passed through out of through-hole that be located above, the gravity of measuring rod and floating ball
The sum of be less than the buoyancy of floating ball, the periphery of measuring rod is equipped with equally distributed measurement line, is fixedly mounted on the left of the upper end of rectangular tube
Lateral surveyors' staff, surveyors' staff are directed toward measurement line;The right side side of a ship of hull is coated with water level line, when hull is in light condition
When, water level is concordant with the lowermost water level line is located at, and floating ball is located at the bottom of rectangular tube and concordant with water level at this time.
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent as described above, the upper end of the measuring rod is fixed
Signal lamp is installed.
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent as described above, the two sides upper end of the rectangular tube
Limited block is fixedly mounted respectively, the bottom surface of limited block can cooperate with the upper-end contact of square bushing.
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent as described above, the motor are servo motor.
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent as described above, the measuring rod are plastic-aluminum control
It makes.
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent as described above, the top surface of the locating piece is fixed
Non-slip mat is installed.
The utility model has the advantages that: before use, the lower end of wheel and rack is engaged, at this time rectangular tube be located at the water surface with
On;When in use, staff first climbs up and stands onto locating piece, restarts motor, and the output shaft driven gear of motor is suitable
Hour hands rotation, wheel and rack engagement, and then moves down with carry-over bar, and rack drives rectangular tube is along square bushing to moving down
Dynamic, when the output shaft driven gear of motor is rotated in the clockwise direction the position engaged with the upper end of rack gear, motor is automatic
It stops operating, the position of rectangular tube can be defined at this time and lower end is located at water level hereinafter, seawater can be by the through-hole positioned at lower end
It is flowed into rectangular tube, floating ball can float up under the action of buoyant of sea water along direction pipe, band while floating ball moves up
Dynamic measuring rod moves up, and then staff can check the position of measurement line by surveyors' staff, so as to reach measurement
Purpose.The reading device of the utility model is easy to operate, and staff, which only needs to climb up merchant ship, can complete measurement work, without multiplying
It sits canoe to draw at the side board water level of merchant ship, and then can further shorten the time of measurement work, to can be further improved survey
Measure the working efficiency of work, it is time saving and energy saving and influence to loading and unloading can be further decreased, it is more convenient when in use, and
The measurement accuracy of the reading device of the utility model can be further enhanced, and then can be further reduced because measurement data is inaccurate
Property loss caused by really is suitble to promote the use of.Square bushing can further limit the position of rectangular tube, and then can further prevent
Only rectangular tube shifts, to can be further improved stability of the device in measurement, is conducive to further increase device
Measurement accuracy is more convenient when in use.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;Fig. 2 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is that II part of Fig. 1 is put
Big figure.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent, as shown, including hull 1, the top surface of hull 1 is right
Locating piece 2 is fixedly mounted in side, and vertical square bushing 3 is fixedly mounted in the right side of locating piece 2, and square bushing 3 is located at the right side of hull 1
Side, the interior cooperation of square bushing 3 are equipped with rectangular rectangular tube 4, and the periphery of rectangular tube 4 and the inner circumferential of square bushing 3 are engaged, rectangular
Pipe 4 can be slided up and down along square bushing 3, and the lower section of square bushing 3 is equipped with motor 5, and motor 5 is located at the left side of rectangular tube 4, motor
5 top surface is fixedly connected on the left of the lower end of square bushing 3 by reinforcing rib, and the left side of motor 5 passes through with the right side side of a ship of hull 1
Reinforcing rib is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of motor 5 is facing forward and gear 6 is fixedly mounted, and vertical tooth is fixedly mounted in the left side of rectangular tube 4
Item 7, gear 6 are engaged with rack gear 7, and motor 5 is identical as the length of rack gear 7 with the stroke that moving gear 6 rotates, i.e., defeated when motor 5
When shaft driven gear 6 is rotated in the clockwise direction the position engaged with the upper end of rack gear 7 out, motor 5 is automatically stopped rotation, when
When the output shaft driven gear 6 of motor 5 turns to the position engaged with the lower end of rack gear 7 in the counterclockwise direction, motor 5 stops automatically
Rotation stop is dynamic, and the upper and lower ends of rectangular tube 4 are sealing structure and open up through-hole 8, and seawater can be flowed into from underlying through-hole 8
Into rectangular tube 4, floating ball 9 is equipped in rectangular tube 4, floating ball 9 can be moved up and down along rectangular tube 4, and the upper end of floating ball 9 is fixedly mounted perpendicular
To measuring rod 10, the upper end of measuring rod 10 passes through out of through-hole 8 that be located above, the sum of the gravity of measuring rod 10 and floating ball 9
Less than the buoyancy of floating ball 9, the periphery of measuring rod 10 is equipped with equally distributed measurement line 11, fixed peace on the left of the upper end of rectangular tube 4
Lateral surveyors' staff 12 is filled, surveyors' staff 12 is directed toward measurement line 11;The right side side of a ship of hull 1 is coated with water level line 13, when hull 1
When in light condition, water level is concordant with the lowermost water level line 13 is located at, and floating ball 9 is located at the most lower of rectangular tube 4 at this time
It holds and concordant with water level, when in use, staff can stand to the top surface of locating piece 2, and then can be looked by surveyors' staff 12
The position of measurement line 11 is seen, so as to achieve the purpose that measurement.Before use, gear 6 is engaged with the lower end of rack gear 7, at this time just
Shape pipe 4 is located at the water surface or more;When in use, staff first climbs up and stands onto locating piece 2, restarts motor 5, motor 5
Output shaft driven gear 6 rotate clockwise, gear 6 is engaged with rack gear 7, and then is moved down with carry-over bar 7, rack gear 7 drive
Rectangular tube 4 is moved down along square bushing 3, when the output shaft driven gear 6 of motor 5 is rotated in the clockwise direction and rack gear 7
Upper end engagement position when, motor 5 is automatically stopped rotation, and the position of rectangular tube 4 can be defined at this time and lower end is located at water level
Hereinafter, seawater can be flowed into rectangular tube 4 by being located at the through-hole 8 of lower end, floating ball 9 can be along direction under the action of buoyant of sea water
Pipe 4 floats up, and drives measuring rod 10 to move up while floating ball 9 moves up, and then staff can be marked by measurement
Ruler 12 checks the position of measurement line 11, so as to achieve the purpose that measurement.The reading device of the utility model is easy to operate, work
Personnel, which only need to climb up merchant ship, can complete measurement work, draw without taking canoe at the side board water level of merchant ship, and then can be into one
Step shortens the time of measurement work, thus can be further improved the working efficiency of measurement work, it is time saving and energy saving and can further drop
The low influence to loading and unloading, it is more convenient when in use, and the measurement accuracy of the reading device of the utility model can obtain
Further increase, so can be further reduced because measurement data inaccuracy caused by property loss, be suitble to promote the use of.Square sleeve
Pipe 3 can further limit the position of rectangular tube 4, and then rectangular tube 4 can be further prevented to shift, to can be further improved
Stability of the device in measurement, is conducive to the measurement accuracy for further increasing device, more convenient when in use.
Specifically, in order to further increase the safety of the reading device of the utility model when in use, the present embodiment
Signal lamp 14 is fixedly mounted in the upper end of the measuring rod 10.When in use, opening signal lamp 14, and then measuring rod 10 can be made
Position is more obvious, so as to avoid the animals such as seabird to a step or the devices such as instrument of taking photo by plane collide with measuring rod 10 causes to send out
It is raw dangerous, be conducive to further increase the safety of the reading device of the utility model when in use.
Specifically, in order to further prevent rectangular tube 4 to fall off out of square bushing 3, rectangular tube 4 described in the present embodiment
Limited block 15 is fixedly mounted in two sides upper end respectively, and the bottom surface of limited block 15 can cooperate with the upper-end contact of square bushing 3.Limit
Block 15 can further limit the position of rectangular tube 4, and then rectangular tube 4 can be further prevented to fall off out of square bushing 3, so as to
Further increase the firmness of the reading device of the utility model when in use.
Further, in order to further increase the accuracy of the reading device of the utility model at runtime, the present embodiment
The motor 5 is servo motor.Servo motor is in no-voltage without rotation phenomenon, and position precision control is very accurate, favorably
In further increasing the accuracy of the reading device of the utility model at runtime.
Further, in order to further increase the utility model reading device corrosion resistance, described in the present embodiment
Measuring rod 10 be fabricated for aluminium-plastic pipe.The quality of aluminium-plastic pipe is slim and graceful, can further decrease measuring rod 10 to the gravity of floating ball 9
It influences, and aluminium-plastic pipe has good corrosion resistance, is conducive to the resistance to of the reading device for further increasing the utility model
Corrosivity.
Further, in order to further increase the safety of staff at work, positioning described in the present embodiment
Non-slip mat 16 is fixedly mounted in the top surface of block 2.Non-slip mat 16 can be further improved the friction between the foot of staff and locating piece 2
Power, and then can be further improved and improve the stability of staff at work, so as to further safeguard work personnel in work
Safety when making.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent, it is characterised in that: including hull (1), the top of hull (1)
Locating piece (2) are fixedly mounted in right side of face, and the right side of locating piece (2) is fixedly mounted vertical square bushing (3), square bushing (3)
Positioned at the right side of hull (1), cooperation is equipped with rectangular rectangular tube (4), the periphery of rectangular tube (4) and square sleeve in square bushing (3)
The inner circumferential of pipe (3) is engaged, and rectangular tube (4) can be slided up and down along square bushing (3), and the lower section of square bushing (3) is equipped with electricity
Machine (5), motor (5) are located at the left side of rectangular tube (4), pass through reinforcement on the left of the top surface of motor (5) and the lower end of square bushing (3)
Muscle is fixedly connected, and the left side of motor (5) is fixedly connected with the right side side of a ship of hull (1) by reinforcing rib, the output shaft court of motor (5)
Preceding and fixed installation gear (6), the left side of rectangular tube (4) are fixedly mounted vertical rack gear (7), and gear (6) is nibbled with rack gear (7)
It closes, motor (5) is identical as the length of rack gear (7) with the stroke that moving gear (6) rotates, and the upper and lower ends of rectangular tube (4) are close
It seal structure and opens up through-hole (8), seawater can be flowed into rectangular tube (4) from underlying through-hole (8), in rectangular tube (4)
Equipped with floating ball (9), floating ball (9) can be moved up and down along rectangular tube (4), and vertical measuring rod is fixedly mounted in the upper end of floating ball (9)
(10), the upper end of measuring rod (10) is passed through out of through-hole (8) that be located above, the sum of the gravity of measuring rod (10) and floating ball (9)
Less than the buoyancy of floating ball (9), the periphery of measuring rod (10) is equipped with equally distributed measurement line (11), and the upper end of rectangular tube (4) is left
Lateral surveyors' staff (12) is fixedly mounted in side, and surveyors' staff (12) is directed toward measurement line (11);The right side side of a ship of hull (1) is coated with
Water level line (13), when hull (1) is in light condition, water level is concordant with the lowermost water level line (13) are located at, and at this time
Floating ball (9) is located at the bottom of rectangular tube (4) and concordant with water level.
2. a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Measuring rod (10) upper end be fixedly mounted signal lamp (14).
3. a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The two sides upper end of rectangular tube (4) be fixedly mounted respectively limited block (15), the bottom surface of limited block (15) can be with square bushing (3)
Upper-end contact cooperation.
4. a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Motor (5) be servo motor.
5. a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Measuring rod (10) be fabricated for aluminium-plastic pipe.
6. a kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Locating piece (2) top surface be fixedly mounted non-slip mat (16).
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CN201822144286.7U CN209441575U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent |
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CN201822144286.7U CN209441575U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of merchant ship water gauge reading device based on unmanned boat partly latent |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111605669A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 江苏众智启澄智能环境科技有限公司 | Semi-submersible unmanned ship |
CN111661266A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-15 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Portable ship water gauge reading system and method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822144286.7U patent/CN209441575U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111605669A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 江苏众智启澄智能环境科技有限公司 | Semi-submersible unmanned ship |
CN111661266A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-15 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Portable ship water gauge reading system and method |
CN111661266B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Portable ship water gauge reading system and method |
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