CN209432810U - A kind of novel hydrology monitor - Google Patents

A kind of novel hydrology monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209432810U
CN209432810U CN201822153818.3U CN201822153818U CN209432810U CN 209432810 U CN209432810 U CN 209432810U CN 201822153818 U CN201822153818 U CN 201822153818U CN 209432810 U CN209432810 U CN 209432810U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
water tank
opening
liquidometer
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822153818.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金鑫
Original Assignee
Qinghai Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinghai Normal University filed Critical Qinghai Normal University
Priority to CN201822153818.3U priority Critical patent/CN209432810U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209432810U publication Critical patent/CN209432810U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of novel hydrology monitor including support frame and is installed in the water tank of support frame two sides, electric box, and support frame is equipped with fixed block and through-hole, and connecting tube is plugged in through-hole, and the top of support frame is equipped with signal transmission device, and the bottom end of support frame is equipped with pedestal;The middle part of water tank is equipped with filter screen, and the bottom surface of water tank is equipped with outlet tube, and outlet tube is equipped with valve, and water tank is equipped with opening one close to the one side of support frame;The surface of electric box is equipped with solar panels, and the inside of electric box is equipped with liquidometer and control cabinet, and liquidometer is equipped with opening two close to the one side of support frame, is connected between opening two and opening one by connecting tube;Transmitter, controller and the battery being electrically connected are equipped in control cabinet, controller is connected to signal transmission device by electric wire.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, is not necessarily to external power supply, and use scope is wide, and measurement result is accurate, the ability with self-protection, convenient, saving manpower.

Description

A kind of novel hydrology monitor
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydrologic monitoring, in particular to a kind of novel hydrology monitor.
Background technique
Hydrologic monitoring system be suitable for Hydrology department to the hydrologic parameters such as river, river, lake, reservoir, channel and underground water into Row real-time monitoring, monitoring content include water level, flow, flow velocity, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, ice slush, soil moisture content, water quality etc..Mesh Before, measuring the amount of rainfall mainly has fixed timber and two kinds of measurement methods of inductor, and still, both hydrographic survey instruments do not have Voluntarily alarm system and wireless transmitting system, while must also connect alternating current, smaller scope of application, when power-off, just can not normal works Make, hydrologic monitoring is caused to be failed.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel hydrology monitor, structure letter It is single, facilitate popularization.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of novel hydrology monitor including support frame and is installed in the water tank of support frame as described above two sides, electric box, described The junction of support frame and the water tank, the electric box bottom surface is connected with fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is equipped with multiple Through-hole is plugged with connecting tube in the through-hole, signal transmission device, the bottom of support frame as described above is installed in the top of support frame as described above End is equipped with pedestal;The middle part of the water tank is equipped with filter screen, and the bottom surface of the water tank is equipped with outlet tube, and the outlet tube is equipped with Valve, the water tank are equipped with opening one close to the one side of support frame as described above;The surface of the electric box is equipped with solar panels, described The inside of electric box is equipped with liquidometer and control cabinet, and the liquidometer is equipped with opening two close to the one side of support frame as described above, described It is connected between opening two and the opening one by the connecting tube;The transmitter being electrically connected, control are equipped in the control cabinet Device and battery processed, the controller are connected to the signal transmission device by electric wire.
Preferably, the both ends of the connecting tube are equipped with fixed plate, the fixed plate and the through-hole cooperate, the company Adapter tube is equipped with control valve, and the control valve is connected to the controller by electric wire, close to the fixation of the liquidometer Plate is equipped with wire hole.
Preferably, the water tank is identical as the shape of the electric box bottom surface, is oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is equipped with inductor, the inductor is electrically connected at the valve The controller.
Preferably, the surface of the liquidometer is equipped with the magnetic turning plate that is used cooperatively and scale, the liquidometer it is interior Portion is floating equipped with magnetic.
Preferably, the position of the opening two respectively corresponds the minimum and limiting value of liquidometer measurement water, institute Opening one, the through-hole is stated to be oppositely arranged with the opening two.
Preferably, the transmitter is made of sensor and two converters, the sensor is floating by the magnetic Magnetic coupling interaction act measuring cell successively and obtain resistance signal variation, then be converted by converter one The standard current signal of 4~20mA exports, and the received solar energy of solar panels is converted into electric energy storage by converter two In the battery.
Preferably, the transmitter is connect by switching current signal with the controller, the controller is single Piece machine.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
(1) it is not necessarily to external power supply, can be installed on Anywhere, use scope is wide;
(2) filter screen is equipped in water tank, cleaning in effective protection water tank bottom and connecting tube does not block, measurement result Accurately;
(3) valve automatically opens when water is excessive, the ability with self-protection;
(4) present apparatus can be monitored in real time with external computer etc., convenient, saving manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model liquidometer;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model connecting tube;
1- support frame, 11- fixed block, 12- through-hole, 13- signal transmission device, 14- pedestal, 2- water tank, 21- filter screen, 22- Inductor, 23- outlet tube, 24- valve, 25- opening one, 3- electric box, 31- solar panels, 32- liquidometer, 321- magnetic turning plate, 322- scale, 323- magnetic is floating, 324- opening two, 33- control cabinet, 331- battery, 4- connecting tube, 41- fixed plate, 42- control valve, 43- wire hole, 44- electric wire.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the content of the utility model be easier to be clearly understood, below in conjunction in the utility model embodiment Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of novel hydrology monitor including support frame 1 and is installed in the water tanks of 1 two sides of support frame 2, the junction of electric box 3, support frame 1 and water tank 2,3 bottom surface of electric box is connected with fixed block, and the top of fixed block is equipped with multiple Through-hole 12 is plugged with connecting tube 4 in through-hole 12, and the both ends of connecting tube 4 are equipped with fixed plate 41, and fixed plate 41 and through-hole 12 cooperate, Connecting tube 4 is equipped with control valve 42, and control valve 42 is connected to controller by electric wire 44, in the fixed plate 41 of liquidometer 32 Equipped with 44 hole 43 of electric wire;Signal transmission device 13 is installed in the top of support frame 1, the bottom end of support frame 1 is equipped with pedestal 14;
Water tank 2 is identical as the shape of 3 bottom surface of electric box, is oppositely arranged, and the middle part of water tank 2 is equipped with filter screen 21, water tank 2 Bottom is equipped with inductor 22, and inductor 22 is electrically connected at controller, and the bottom surface of water tank 2 is equipped with outlet tube 23, on outlet tube 23 Equipped with valve 24, valve 24 is electrically connected at controller, and water tank 2 is equipped with opening 1 close to the one side of support frame 1;
The surface of electric box 3 is equipped with solar panels 31, and the inside of electric box 3 is equipped with liquidometer 32 and control cabinet 33, liquid level The surface of meter 32 is equipped with the magnetic turning plate 321 being used cooperatively and scale 322, and the inside of liquidometer 32 is equipped with magnetic floating 323, liquidometer 32 It is equipped with opening 2 324 close to the one side of support frame 1, the position of opening 2 324 respectively corresponds liquidometer 32 and measures the minimum of water Value and limiting value, opening 1, through-hole 12 are oppositely arranged with opening 2 324, pass through company between opening 2 324 and opening 1 Adapter tube 4 connects;Transmitter, controller and the battery 331 being electrically connected are equipped in control cabinet 33, transmitter is by sensor and two Converter composition, sensor act measuring cell successively and obtain electricity by the magnetic coupling interaction that magnetic floats 323 Signal intensity is hindered, then is converted into the standard current signal output of 4~20mA, the received sun of solar panels 31 by converter one Electric energy can be converted by converter two be stored in battery 331;Transmitter is transmitted by switching current signal and controller, signal Device 13 connects, and controller is single-chip microcontroller, and controller is connected to signal transmission device 13 by electric wire 44.
The utility model can be directly placed on level ground, it may be necessary in the bottom surface mounting screw etc. of pedestal 14 It is fixed;When fine day, the utility model is collected solar energy automatically by solar panels 31 and is converted, is stored in battery In 331;When rainy days, rainwater is fallen into water tank 2, when inductor 22 experiences rainwater, transmits signals to controller, control Device transmits signal to control valve 42, so that the water in water tank 2 is entered liquidometer 32 by connecting tube 4, magnetic floating 323 is with liquidometer 32 The variation of interior water level floats up and down, and overturns magnetic turning plate 321 by coupling, while water level signal is remote by signal transmission device 13 Reach the monitoring software on the computer or other devices of wireless connection;When the water in water tank 2 reaches maximum value, controller meeting Record data are simultaneously sent out, while sending a signal to the valve 24 on outlet tube 23, and valve 24 receives signal and can automatically open, Water in water tank 2 is released, water late gate 24 is discharged and is automatically closed, water tank 2 continues water receiving and measures.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
(1) it is not necessarily to external power supply, can be installed on Anywhere, use scope is wide;
(2) filter screen is equipped in water tank, cleaning in effective protection water tank bottom and connecting tube does not block, measurement result Accurately;
(3) valve automatically opens when water is excessive, the ability with self-protection;
(4) present apparatus can be monitored in real time with external computer etc., convenient, saving manpower.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model patent, it is not intended to limit the utility model specially Benefit, all made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model patent should all include Within the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel hydrology monitor, which is characterized in that including support frame (1) and be installed in support frame as described above (1) two sides Water tank (2), electric box (3), support frame as described above (1) and the junction of the water tank (2), the electric box (3) bottom surface are connected with The top of fixed block, the fixed block is equipped with multiple through-holes (12), is plugged with connecting tube (4), the branch in the through-hole (12) It is installed in the top of support (1) signal transmission device (13), the bottom end of support frame as described above (1) is equipped with pedestal (14);The water tank (2) middle part is equipped with filter screen (21), and the bottom surface of the water tank (2) is equipped with outlet tube (23), and the outlet tube (23) is equipped with Valve (24), one side of the water tank (2) close to support frame as described above (1) are equipped with one (25) of opening;The surface of the electric box (3) Equipped with solar panels (31), the inside of the electric box (3) is equipped with liquidometer (32) and control cabinet (33), the liquidometer (32) One side close to support frame as described above (1) is equipped with two (324) of opening, leads between one (25) of two (324) of the opening and the opening Cross the connecting tube (4) connection;Transmitter, controller and the battery (331) being electrically connected, institute are equipped in the control cabinet (33) It states controller and is connected to the signal transmission device (13) by electric wire (44).
2. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the connecting tube (4) are set Having fixed plate (41), the fixed plate (41) and the through-hole (12) cooperate, and the connecting tube (4) is equipped with control valve (42), The control valve (42) is connected to the controller by electric wire (44), the fixed plate (41) close to the liquidometer (32) It is equipped with electric wire (44) hole (43).
3. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (2) and described electrical The shape of case (3) bottom surface is identical, is oppositely arranged.
4. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the water tank (2) is equipped with Inductor (22), the inductor (22) and the valve (24) are electrically connected at the controller.
5. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the liquidometer (32) is set There are the magnetic turning plate (321) being used cooperatively and scale (322), the inside of the liquidometer (32) is equipped with magnetic and floats (323).
6. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position of two (324) of the opening The minimum and limiting value of liquidometer (32) measurement water are respectively corresponded, one (25) of the opening, the through-hole (12) are and institute Opening two (324) is stated to be oppositely arranged.
7. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the transmitter is by sensor and two A converter composition, the sensor by the magnetic coupling interaction of the magnetic floating (323) make liquidometer (32) interior measuring cell according to Secondary movement simultaneously obtains resistance signal variation, then is converted into standard current signal output, the solar panels by converter one (31) received solar energy is converted into electric energy by converter two and is stored in the battery (331).
8. a kind of novel hydrology monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmitter passes through switching current Signal is connect with the controller, and the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
CN201822153818.3U 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of novel hydrology monitor Expired - Fee Related CN209432810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822153818.3U CN209432810U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of novel hydrology monitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822153818.3U CN209432810U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of novel hydrology monitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209432810U true CN209432810U (en) 2019-09-24

Family

ID=67972811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822153818.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209432810U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of novel hydrology monitor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209432810U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113031115A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-25 国家海洋标准计量中心 Deep and far sea resistance type precipitation measuring device and method based on satellite communication positioning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113031115A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-25 国家海洋标准计量中心 Deep and far sea resistance type precipitation measuring device and method based on satellite communication positioning
CN113031115B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-09-13 国家海洋标准计量中心 Deep and far sea resistance type precipitation measuring device and method based on satellite communication positioning

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191009

Address after: 810001 No. 54 West 38, Chengxi District, Qinghai City, Xining Province

Patentee after: Jin Xin

Address before: 810000 No. 54 West 38, Chengxi District, Qinghai City, Xining Province

Patentee before: Qinghai Normal University

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190924

Termination date: 20201221