CN209427419U - A kind of storage device of butadiene - Google Patents
A kind of storage device of butadiene Download PDFInfo
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- CN209427419U CN209427419U CN201822114183.6U CN201822114183U CN209427419U CN 209427419 U CN209427419 U CN 209427419U CN 201822114183 U CN201822114183 U CN 201822114183U CN 209427419 U CN209427419 U CN 209427419U
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- fixedly connected
- wall
- safety
- holding vessel
- station
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to chemical equipment technical field, in particular a kind of storage device of butadiene, including safety can and station, the station is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the safety can, the safety can is fixedly connected with three fixing muscles being distributed in a ring far from the outer wall of the station, the operation countertop is fixedly connected with guardrail, the station side wall is fixedly connected with hand stairway, the protection top tank structure is fixedly connected with holding vessel, the holding vessel top surface is fixedly connected with entrance, the holding vessel is fixedly connected with outlet far from the side outer wall of the alarm；Storage device is divided into two layers by the utility model, the respectively safety can of outer layer and internal holding vessel, and two tank gaps are hollow environment, and inside is fixedly connected with leak detector, leak detector is separately connected four warning devices, when leaking, the detector nearest apart from leakage point is sounded an alarm.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to chemical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of storage device of butadiene.
Background technique
Butadiene is a kind of important industrial chemicals, can be used for manufacturing synthetic rubber, in 27 DEG C or more of environment, is stood
Time is longer, will self-polymerization generate dimer, which does not need any catalyst, can hinder without any polymerization inhibitor yet
Only its autohemagglutination, polymer can further generate popcorn polymer and peroxide again in the case where aerobic, and butadiene storage tank should be determined
Phase cleaning, the flash-point of butadiene is low, fire ignition energy is small, lower explosion limit is low, explosive range is big, and encountering fire source just has combustion explosion
Danger, once exploding and firing accident, which occurs, will also result in serious destruction, a kind of its constituent as liquefied gas is being disposed
During storage, autohemagglutination, generates polymer, therefore the safety in transportation and storage for doing butadiene well is most important frequent occurrence.
Existing technology has the following problems:
1, existing butadiene storage device majority is single layer structure, is needed in the observation by external pressure instrument etc
Portion's state, dangerous situation can not make a response and handle at the first time when occurring, and lead to the generation of explosion and spontaneous combustion；
2, due to butadiene autohemagglutination frequent occurrence during storage, bottom precipitation is caused to have a polymer, when periodic cleaning
It is more hard, and metal class tool can not be cleared up, and generating spark with bottom surface friction when metal class is cleared up leads to polymer combustion.
Utility model content
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of storage device of butadiene,
Has the characteristics that safety and easy cleaning.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of storage device of butadiene, including report
Alert device, safety can and station, the station are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the safety can, and the safety can is far from the behaviour
The outer wall for making platform is fixedly connected with three fixing muscles being distributed in a ring, and the operation countertop is fixedly connected with guardrail, described
Station side wall is fixedly connected with hand stairway, and the protection top tank structure is fixedly connected with holding vessel, and the holding vessel top surface is solid
Surely it is connected with entrance, the holding vessel is fixedly connected with outlet, the protection top tank structure far from the side outer wall of the alarm
It is fixedly connected with leak detector, alarm, the alarm and the leak detector are fixedly connected at the top of the safety can
It is electrically connected, the leak detector and external power supply are electrically connected, and the station bottom surface is fixedly connected with jet blower, described
Jet blower side is fixedly connected with smoke sensor device.
Preferably, the storage tank outer wall is fixedly connected on the inner wall of safety can by 16 outer wall reinforcing ribs, described
Outer wall reinforcing rib includes four groups of reinforcing ribs in upper and lower parallelly distribute on, and every group includes that four outer walls being distributed in a ring are reinforced
Muscle.
Preferably, four bottom surface reinforcing ribs of the storage tank outer wall underrun are fixedly connected on the inner wall bottom of safety can
Face, the bottom surface reinforcing rib have constant slope around the holding vessel axis annular spread.
Preferably, anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer, the storage top tank structure bottom are filled in the safety can and the holding vessel gap
Face is equipped with holding vessel heelpiece.
Preferably, the safety can top surface is fixedly connected with four alarms, and four alarms are with safety can
Axis is that the center of circle is distributed in a ring.
Preferably, the protection top tank structure is equipped with four leak detectors, and two leak detectors are located at anti-
The inner wall top surface of tank is protected, leak detector described in another two is located at the inner wall bottom surface of the safety can.
Preferably, open up fire-retardant feed bin inside the station, the station bottom surface be equipped with ten jet blowers with
Ten smoke sensor devices, ten jet blowers are distributed in a ring with ten smoke sensor devices, the jet blower
Outer wall is fixedly connected to solenoid valve, and ten solenoid valves are electrically connected with ten smoke sensor devices, the smog
Sensor is electrically connected with external power supply.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, storage device is divided into two layers, the respectively safety can of outer layer and internal holding vessel, and two by the utility model
A tank gap is hollow environment, and inside is fixedly connected with leak detector, and leak detector is separately connected four alarm dresses
It sets, when leaking, the detector nearest apart from leakage point is sounded an alarm, and operator can accurately perceive leakage at this time
Position decreases the time of searching problem, and is constantly in hollow state, and no air flows into, and can not cause spontaneous combustion and quick-fried
Fried generation, even if explosion time occurs, ten jet blowers and ten smoke sensor device moments that station bottom is fixedly connected are opened
It is dynamic, ejecting extinguishing is carried out, suppresses the intensity of a fire at the first time, reduces the time of fire spreading or even puts out fire source, anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer
Can the effective less intensity of a fire rate of propagation.
2, storage pot bottom is equipped with holding vessel heelpiece, and when butadiene is when bottom generates polymer, polymer falls in storage
Holding vessel heelpiece directly taken out on tank bottom pad, when periodic cleaning and places designated place and is buried using soil, more renews, subtracts
The time cleared up less.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the holding vessel left view diagrammatic cross-section in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the station principal section schematic diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the holding vessel schematic top plan view in the utility model；
In figure: 1, safety can；11, it exports；12, entrance；13, fixing muscle；14, holding vessel；141, outer wall reinforcing rib；142,
Bottom surface reinforcing rib；15, leak detector；16, alarm；17, anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer；18, holding vessel heelpiece；2, station；201,
Fire-retardant feed bin；21, guardrail；22, jet blower；221, smoke sensor device；222, solenoid valve；23, hand stairway.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of storage device of butadiene includes alarm
16, safety can 1 and station 2, station 2 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of safety can 1, and outer wall of the safety can 1 far from station 2 is solid
Surely three fixing muscles 13 being distributed in a ring are connected with, 2 top surface of station is fixedly connected with guardrail 21, and 2 side wall of station is fixed
It is connected with hand stairway 23,1 inner wall of safety can is fixedly connected with holding vessel 14, and 14 top surface of holding vessel is fixedly connected with entrance 12,
Holding vessel 14 is fixedly connected with outlet 11 far from the side outer wall of alarm 16, and 1 inner wall of safety can is fixedly connected with leak detection
Device 15 is fixedly connected with alarm 16 at the top of safety can 1, and alarm 16 and leak detector 15 are electrically connected, leak detector 15
It is electrically connected with external power supply, 2 bottom surface of station is fixedly connected with jet blower 22, and 22 side of jet blower is fixedly connected with smog biography
Sensor 221.
In the present embodiment: when butadiene leaks, the leak detector 15 that 1 inner wall of safety can is fixedly connected is captured
After butadiene gas, made a sound and light (the preferred model preferred type of side leakage detector by the alarm 16 of electric connection
Number be SK-600, the preferred model LTE-1101L of alarm 16).
In the present embodiment: when fire generation occurs, after smoke sensor device 221 captures the smog generated due to fire,
Keep 22 pipeline of jet blower unimpeded by opening the solenoid valve 222 being electrically connected, the flame-proof material in fire-retardant feed bin is sprayed from jet blower 22
Out, to achieve the effect that fire extinguishing (the preferred model 6009TY of jet blower 22, the preferred model of smoke sensor device 221
KHP128-Z, the preferred model 4V210-08 of solenoid valve 222).
In the present embodiment: 1 inner wall of safety can is fixedly connected with holding vessel 14, and double-deck holding vessel can be placed effectively
Butadiene leakage, and can guarantee the temperature inside holding vessel 14,14 top surface of holding vessel is fixedly connected with entrance 12, holding vessel
The 14 side outer walls far from alarm 16 are fixedly connected with outlet 11, and 1 inner wall of safety can is fixedly connected with leak detector 15,
Alarm 16 is fixedly connected at the top of safety can 1, it can be when holding vessel 14 be leaked and is not caused danger the by leak detector 15
One time was perceived, and notified dangerous situation by alarm 16, reduced the dangerous probability occurred, alarm 16 and leak detector
15 are electrically connected, and leak detector 15 and external power supply are electrically connected, and 2 bottom surface of station is fixedly connected with jet blower 22, spray
22 side of mouth is fixedly connected with smoke sensor device 221, when danger occurs, controls the dangerous circumstances at the first time, reduces fire spreading
Probability is raced against time for fire fighter.
Specifically, 14 outer wall of holding vessel is fixedly connected on the inner wall of safety can 1 by 16 outer wall reinforcing ribs 141, outside
Wall reinforcing rib 141 includes four groups of reinforcing ribs in upper and lower parallelly distribute on, and every group includes four outer wall reinforcing ribs being distributed in a ring
141；The stability for increasing product, prevents holding vessel 14 from falling off, and shock is caused to set off an explosion.
Specifically, holding vessel 14 outer wall underrun, four bottom surface reinforcing ribs 142 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of safety can 1
Bottom surface, bottom surface reinforcing rib 142 have constant slope around 14 axis annular spread of holding vessel；The stability for increasing bottom, prevents
It is hit with bottom, reduces base pressure by four bottom surface reinforcing ribs 142 with constant slope, prevent showing for leakage
As.
Specifically, being filled with anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer 17 in safety can 1 and 14 gap of holding vessel, 14 inner wall bottom surface of holding vessel is set
There is holding vessel heelpiece 18；Anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer 17 can effectively hinder the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, guarantee the temperature inside holding vessel 14, storage
It deposits tank bottom pad 18 and can effectively reduce butadiene polymer and be adsorbed on 14 bottom surface of holding vessel, reduce the burden of daily maintenance.
Specifically, 1 top surface of safety can is fixedly connected with four alarms 16, four alarms 16 are with the axis of safety can 1
The center of circle is distributed in a ring；Alarm can be in the generation of effective notice condition of afflicted personnel at the first time.
Specifically, 1 inner wall of safety can is set there are four leak detector 15, two leak detectors 15 are located at safety can 1
Inner wall top surface, another two leak detector 15 are located at the inner wall bottom surface of safety can 1；The leak detector 15 of bottom surface and letting out for top surface
Leaking detector 15 can be when leaking, more quickly reaction.
Specifically, opening up fire-retardant feed bin 201 inside station 2,2 bottom surface of station is equipped with ten jet blowers 22 and ten cigarettes
Mist sensor 221, ten jet blowers 22 are distributed in a ring with ten smoke sensor devices 221, and 22 outer wall of jet blower is fixed to be connected
It is connected to solenoid valve 222, ten solenoid valves 222 are electrically connected with ten smoke sensor devices 221, and smoke sensor device 221 is and outside
Portion's power supply is electrically connected；It when dangerous situation occurs, controls the dangerous circumstances, races against time for subsequent rescue personnel at the first time.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: when use 14 internal reservoir of holding vessel butadiene, holding vessel
14 are influenced by gravity, and gravity is shared on outer wall reinforcing rib 141 and bottom surface reinforcing rib 142, and anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer 17 is effective
The temperature transmitting for reducing safety can 1, when personnel's current check, arrives 2 surface of station, when holding vessel 14 on hand stairway 23
When leaking, leak detector 15 apart from leakage point it is nearest one at perceive dangerous situation, pass through the alarm 16 of electric connection
Alarm, with the sprawling of leakage, the other three leak detector 15 successively perceives dangerous situation, and is alarmed by alarm 16, works
Personnel need to safeguard and make countermeasure at this time, and when the condition of a disaster occurs, smoke sensor device 221 experiences the generation of fire, thus
It controls solenoid valve 222 to open, the flame-proof material in fire-retardant feed bin 201 is projected with the unlatching of solenoid valve 222 from jet blower 22, will
Fire behavior prevents the generation of fire at once when initial, and periodically when nursing, 14 inside butadiene of holding vessel is transferred to other position,
Then 11 and the unlatching ventilation of entrance 12 will be exported, personnel take out holding vessel heelpiece 18, the holding vessel heelpiece 18 more renewed, fourth two
The polymer of alkene is largely distributed in 18 surface of holding vessel heelpiece, then reuses some non-metallic tool cleaning holding vessels 14
Inner wall.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of storage device of butadiene, including alarm (16), safety can (1) and station (2), the station (2)
It is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the safety can (1), the safety can (1) is fixedly connected with far from the outer wall of the station (2)
Three fixing muscles (13) being distributed in a ring, station (2) top surface are fixedly connected with guardrail (21), the station (2)
Side wall is fixedly connected with hand stairway (23), it is characterised in that: and safety can (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with holding vessel (14),
Holding vessel (14) top surface is fixedly connected with entrance (12), outside the side of the holding vessel (14) separate the alarm (16)
Wall is fixedly connected with outlet (11), and safety can (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with leak detector (15), the safety can (1)
Top is fixedly connected alarm (16), and the alarm (16) and the leak detector (15) are electrically connected, and the leakage is visited
It surveys device (15) and external power supply is electrically connected, station (2) bottom surface is fixedly connected with jet blower (22), the jet blower
(22) side is fixedly connected with smoke sensor device (221).
2. a kind of storage device of butadiene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: holding vessel (14) outer wall is logical
The inner wall that 16 outer wall reinforcing ribs (141) are fixedly connected on safety can (1) is crossed, the outer wall reinforcing rib (141) includes presenting
Four groups of reinforcing ribs of lower parallelly distribute on, every group includes four outer wall reinforcing ribs (141) being distributed in a ring.
3. a kind of storage device of butadiene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: holding vessel (14) the outer wall bottom
Face is fixedly connected on the inner wall bottom surface of safety can (1) by four bottom surface reinforcing ribs (142), the bottom surface reinforcing rib (142) around
Holding vessel (14) the axis annular spread, and there is constant slope.
4. a kind of storage device of butadiene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the safety can (1) with it is described
Anti-flaming thermal-insulation layer (17) are filled in holding vessel (14) gap, holding vessel (14) the inner wall bottom surface is equipped with holding vessel heelpiece
(18)。
5. a kind of storage device of butadiene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: safety can (1) top surface is solid
Surely four alarms (16) are connected, four alarms (16) are distributed using the axis of safety can (1) as the center of circle in a ring.
6. a kind of storage device of butadiene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: safety can (1) inner wall is set
There are four the leak detector (15), two leak detectors (15) are located at the inner wall top surface of safety can (1), another two
The leak detector (15) is located at the inner wall bottom surface of the safety can (1).
7. a kind of storage device of butadiene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened inside the station (2)
Handicapping Bunker (201), station (2) bottom surface are equipped with ten jet blowers (22) and ten smoke sensor devices
(221), ten jet blowers (22) are distributed in a ring with ten smoke sensor devices (221), the jet blower (22)
Outer wall is fixedly connected to solenoid valve (222), and ten solenoid valves (222) are electric with ten smoke sensor devices (221)
Property connection, the smoke sensor device (221) with external power supply be electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822114183.6U CN209427419U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of storage device of butadiene |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822114183.6U CN209427419U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of storage device of butadiene |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209427419U true CN209427419U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67972098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822114183.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209427419U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of storage device of butadiene |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209427419U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201822114183.6U patent/CN209427419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 Termination date: 20201217 |