CN210472834U - Oiling machine and filling station with automatic fire extinguishing function - Google Patents

Oiling machine and filling station with automatic fire extinguishing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210472834U
CN210472834U CN201921273062.4U CN201921273062U CN210472834U CN 210472834 U CN210472834 U CN 210472834U CN 201921273062 U CN201921273062 U CN 201921273062U CN 210472834 U CN210472834 U CN 210472834U
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explosion
sensor
proof
fire
fire extinguishing
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韩伟
王新建
刘朋亮
王利诚
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Sesaijialijia Beijing Petrochemical Equipment Co ltd
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Sesaijialijia Beijing Petrochemical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oiling machine and a gas station with automatic fire extinguishing function, which comprises a computer box body and a hydraulic box body which are mutually connected, wherein the computer box body comprises a MCU microprocessor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a power module, a driving module, an alarm loudspeaker and a heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group; the hydraulic box body comprises an explosion-proof temperature sensor, an explosion-proof smoke sensor, an explosion-proof flame sensor, an explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor, a multipurpose dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and a self-priming pump; the temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, the explosion-proof temperature sensor, the explosion-proof smoke sensor, the explosion-proof flame sensor, the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor and the power supply module are connected with the MCU microprocessor; the MCU microprocessor is connected with the driving module, and the driving module is connected with the alarm loudspeaker, the heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group, the dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and the self-priming pump. The utility model is mainly used for fire prevention and early fire extinguishing, and preventing the fire from happening in the bud.

Description

Oiling machine and filling station with automatic fire extinguishing function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oiling machine and a gas station, in particular to an oiling machine and a gas station which can automatically extinguish fire.
Background
With the development of energy markets and the rapid increase of automobile consumption in China, the fuel supply is closer to the daily life of people and more important. Gasoline, diesel oil and the like which are filled into various motor vehicles by a gas station belong to light fuels, and have higher fire and explosion risks. In particular, gasoline is flammable, explosive, easy to accumulate static electricity, easy to volatilize, easy to diffuse, easy to flow, easy to be subject to thermal expansion, toxic and corrosive. Relative density of gasoline (0.710-0.730) g/cm3The volatility is strong, the steam is heavier than air (the relative density is 3.0-4.0) and is not easy to diffuse, the explosion limit is 1.4% -7.6%, the minimum ignition energy of the steam is only 0.2mJ, and the gasoline steam is easy to burn and detonate when meeting open fire or electrostatic sparks. GB50156 design and construction Standard of refueling and gas station makes fire prevention regulations on site selection of gas stations, safety distance of station periphery, fire prevention distance of equipment in stations and plane arrangement of oil stations, including requirements on fire-fighting facilities and water supply and drainage. However, once a fire disaster occurs in the daily operation of the gas station, the gas station is not easy to put out and has serious consequences. The oiling machine and the gas station find the hidden danger of fire early and eliminate the hidden danger of fire early, and the fire prevention and the early fire fighting are very important and should be prevented from being burnt.
The fuel oil charger is one explosion-proof electromechanical product and relates to explosion-proof electric equipment and explosion-proof non-electric equipment. The oiling machine is divided into a danger 1 area, a danger 2 area and a safety area according to GB50156 national standard, a hydraulic tank is the danger 1 area, and a computer box is the safety area. The safety design, the test inspection and the protection measures of the oiling machine are carried out according to the part 1 of the anti-explosion safety technology of the fuel filling station of GB 22380.1: the anti-explosion safety technology of the fuel oiling machine reaches the anti-explosion safety standard. As the using time of the oiling machine is prolonged, the environment is changed, the sealing element is aged, and the maintenance is not timely, the anti-explosion type of the oiling machine has the possibility of failure, and potential safety hazards are caused.
On one hand, the fuel vapor combustible concentration is increased due to the failure of non-electric equipment in the hydraulic tank of the fuel dispenser. For example, an oil pump, a flow measurement converter, a filter and a pipeline interface in a hydraulic tank of the oiling machine cause interface loosening, sealing failure, oil leakage or oil leakage due to the water hammer effect of a hydraulic pipeline; the oil gas recovery return air passage joint is disengaged due to the vibration of the vacuum pump, and oil gas directly overflows to the outside of the pipe. On the other hand, an ignition source is provided in the hydraulic tank due to explosion-proof failure of the electrical equipment. Such as abnormal temperature rise of explosion-proof motor coils and explosion-proof electromagnetic valve coils; when a terminal in the explosion-proof control box is in fault and sparks occur, the joint surface of the explosion-proof box is scratched or foreign matters exist, the sealing surface fails, and the cable joint pressing rubber ring is aged or lost; the diesel low-temperature heating module is explosion-proof, invalid and overheated to become an ignition source; the grounding terminal of the electrical component is corroded and has poor contact, so that the resistance is overlarge and electrostatic sparks occur; the abnormal temperature rise caused by the short-circuit fault of the cable becomes an ignition source and the like.
The oiling machine computer box body used as a safety area has potential safety hazards inside. Oil gas does not normally exist in the computer box, and the electrical component can be non-explosion-proof. The flame-retardant and combustible material comprises a PCB (printed circuit board), a transformer, a relay, a polyvinyl chloride cable, a plastic plug, a component plastic shell, a plastic wiring groove and the like. Generally, the ignition source is caused by burning out of the electric appliance, short circuit of the electric appliance or aging of the electric wire.
Aiming at different safe areas, different fireproof structures are adopted in a targeted manner, so that the occurrence of fire disasters can be more effectively dealt with.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem promptly provide an tanker aircraft and filling station with automatic function of putting out a fire, mainly used conflagration prevention and early stage fire extinguishing prevent suffering from in the bud.
The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows.
The utility model provides an tanker aircraft with automatic fire extinguishing function, its computer box and hydraulic tank body that contains interconnect which characterized in that:
the computer box body comprises an MCU microprocessor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a power supply module, a driving module, an alarm loudspeaker and a heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group;
the hydraulic box body comprises an explosion-proof temperature sensor, an explosion-proof smoke sensor, an explosion-proof flame sensor, an explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor, a multipurpose dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and a self-priming pump;
the temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, the explosion-proof temperature sensor, the explosion-proof smoke sensor, the explosion-proof flame sensor, the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor and the power supply module are connected with the MCU microprocessor;
the MCU microprocessor is connected with the driving module, and the driving module is connected with the alarm loudspeaker, the heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group, the dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and the self-priming pump.
The drive module is also connected with an oil-submerged pump or a self-priming pump, the oil-submerged pump is provided with an emergency cut-off valve, and the power supply module comprises an emergency power supply and a mains supply.
The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are arranged on the upper part of the computer box body, and the explosion-proof temperature sensor and the explosion-proof smoke sensor are arranged on the upper part of the hydraulic box body; the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor is arranged at the lower part of the hydraulic box body, and the explosion-proof flame sensor is arranged at the position, which is not shielded, at the upper part of the hydraulic box body.
The oiling machine is also provided with an intelligent fire extinguisher triggered by mechanical linkage, the intelligent fire extinguisher comprises a fire extinguisher main body, a nozzle used for spraying fire extinguishing materials is arranged above the fire extinguisher main body, a compression column used for starting the nozzle to spray the fire extinguishing materials is connected above the nozzle, the top of the compression column is transversely connected with a compression bar parallel to the horizontal plane, and one side of the compression bar close to the compression column is connected with a first rotating shaft; a first spring fixing end is arranged right above the first rotating shaft, the first spring fixing end is connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with one side of the pressing rod far away from the pressing column; the outermost end of the pressure lever is connected with a limiting mechanism used for blocking the pressure lever.
The limiting mechanism comprises a longitudinal connecting rod which is vertically arranged in the longitudinal direction, a stop block is arranged at the connecting position of the longitudinal connecting rod and the pressing rod, and the pressing rod is blocked by the stop block; the lower part of the longitudinal connecting rod is fixedly connected with the oil leakage linkage mechanism through a second rotating shaft, and the upper end of the longitudinal connecting rod is connected with the oil leakage linkage mechanism.
The oil leakage linkage mechanism comprises an oil outlet pipeline for conveying gasoline, an emergency cut-off valve is arranged in the middle of the oil outlet pipeline, the emergency cut-off valve is rotatably connected with a rotating connecting rod, a third rotating shaft is moved above the rotating connecting rod to be rotatably connected with a transverse connecting rod, and the other end of the transverse connecting rod is connected with the upper end of a longitudinal connecting rod through a fourth rotating shaft.
A gas station with an automatic fire extinguishing function is provided with a ceiling, and a plurality of oiling machines are arranged below the ceiling.
A plurality of automatic tracking fire monitor are arranged below the ceiling, the automatic tracking fire monitor is provided with a detection device and a spray head, the spray head is connected with a fire-fighting liquid inlet pipe, and the fire-fighting liquid inlet pipe is connected with a fire-fighting liquid spraying device; the automatic tracking fire monitor is also provided with a rotating platform, and the spray head is arranged in the rotating platform.
The automatic tracking fire monitor is arranged above the oiling machine.
The detection device is an infrared sensor or a digital image sensor or a temperature sensor or a flame sensor or a smoke sensor or an oil gas concentration sensor.
The utility model discloses produced beneficial effect as follows: the risk of accidental fire of the gas station is reduced, the safety factor is improved, and casualties and economic losses are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the overall structure of the oiling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides an intelligent fire extinguisher does not start state structure sketch map.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides an intelligent fire extinguisher starting state structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the gas station structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the automatic tracking fire monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front structure of the automatic tracking fire monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic tracking fire monitor of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to an oiling machine with automatic fire extinguishing function, it contains the computer box and the hydraulic pressure box of interconnect, and wherein the computer box is safe district, and the hydraulic pressure box is dangerous 1 district, can set up the ventilation isolation region that is greater than 150mm between.
The computer box body comprises an MCU microprocessor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a power module, a driving module, an alarm loudspeaker and a heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group;
the hydraulic tank body comprises an explosion-proof temperature sensor, an explosion-proof smoke sensor, an explosion-proof flame sensor, an explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor, a dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and a self-priming pump.
The temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, the explosion-proof temperature sensor, the explosion-proof smoke sensor, the explosion-proof flame sensor, the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor and the power supply module are connected with the MCU microprocessor; the power module may include an emergency power supply and a utility power supply.
The MCU microprocessor is connected with the driving module, and the driving module is connected with the alarm loudspeaker, the heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group, the multipurpose dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and the self-priming pump.
As the computer box body of the safety area, oil gas does not exist normally, and electrical parts can be explosion-proof generally, such as a PCB circuit board, a transformer, a relay, a polyvinyl chloride cable, a plastic plug, a part plastic shell, a plastic wiring groove and other flame-retardant and combustible materials. If a fire occurs, the fire generally becomes an ignition source due to the burning out of the electric appliance, the short circuit of the electric appliance or the aging of the electric wire. When a fire breaks out, smoke and temperature rise can be generated firstly, and open fire cannot be generated instantly. Therefore, the fire detector can select a common temperature sensor and a smoke sensor.
According to the characteristics of identification and combustion of fire hazards in the hydraulic box body, the fire detector should select an explosion-proof temperature sensor for detecting temperature rise and an explosion-proof smoke sensor for detecting smoke. If gasoline is burnt and open fire is burnt rapidly, an explosion-proof flame sensor is selected. Because the pipeline interface reveals and causes the oil gas concentration to rise, select explosion-proof type oil gas concentration sensor for use. And when the oil gas concentration reaches 25% of the lower explosion limit, early warning is carried out, ventilation is adopted, and system maintenance is carried out.
In addition, the temperature of the temperature sensors in the computer case and the hydraulic case are both set to 76 ℃ as the best temperature.
The driving module is also connected with an oil-submerged pump or a self-priming pump, and an emergency cut-off valve is arranged on the oil-submerged pump. The quick action valve is a conventional valve, and a low melting point alloy is contained in the quick action valve, and the operating temperature of the low melting point alloy is 71-77 ℃, and 76 ℃ is the best. The temperature of the temperature sensor is preferably set to 76 ℃ because the temperature of the temperature sensor matches the operating temperature of the low melting point alloy.
By identifying the dangerous sources of the computer box body and the hydraulic box body of the oiling machine, aiming at the characteristics of different combustible substances and ignition sources, the computer box body possibly has fire mainly including A-type (solid) surface fire and E-type (electric) fire, can use a heptafluoropropane gas extinguishing agent, is colorless, tasteless, non-conductive and free of secondary pollution gas, and has high fire extinguishing efficiency; the hydraulic box body can generate A-type (solid) surface fire, B-type (liquid) fire and E-type (electric) fire, and ABC-type multipurpose dry powder fire extinguishers can be used.
The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are arranged on the upper part of the computer box body, the explosion-proof temperature sensor and the explosion-proof smoke sensor are arranged on the upper part of the hydraulic box body, and smoke and temperature rise when a fire disaster happens, so that early detection is facilitated; explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor sets up in the lower part of hydraulic tank, and oil gas concentration sensor should arrange in the lower part of hydraulic tank, and petrol oil gas proportion is heavier than the air, easily surveys the concentration change, and explosion-proof flame sensor arranges in the position that hydraulic tank upper portion is not sheltered from, is convenient for survey the naked light early.
MCU microprocessor and temperature sensor, smoke transducer, explosion-proof temperature sensor, explosion-proof smoke transducer, explosion-proof flame sensor, explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor is connected, and, MCU microprocessor passes through drive module control warning speaker, the gaseous fire extinguisher bottle group of heptafluoropropane, dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group, self priming pump and oil submerged pump, can be according to the feedback of each sensor through MCU microprocessor, control fire extinguisher bottle group sprays the material of putting out a fire, perhaps cut off the tanker aircraft power and trun into emergency power supply, send out the police dispatch newspaper etc..
The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are used for detecting the temperature and the smoke concentration of the computer box body, and the explosion-proof temperature sensor, the explosion-proof smoke sensor, the explosion-proof flame sensor and the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor are used for detecting the temperature, the smoke concentration, the flame and the oil gas concentration in the hydraulic box of the oiling machine.
And the input end of the MCU microprocessor is connected with the various sensing modules, the output end of the MCU microprocessor is connected with the driving module, the MCU microprocessor is used for receiving sensing signals sent by the sensing modules and sending control signals to the driving module, and the driving module drives the heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group and the dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group to extinguish fire. The power module is used for keeping the system powered, the commercial power supply is cut off when a fire disaster happens, and the emergency power supply is started to enter an emergency working state. When a fire occurs, the power supply of the oiling machine can be automatically cut off, the running work of the self-contained pump and the submersible pump is stopped, and the continuous oil supply is prevented. When the fire temperature of the hydraulic tank of the oil submersible pump oiling machine is 76 ℃, the low-melting-point alloy of the emergency cut-off valve is fused, the channel valve is automatically closed, and the oil supply of an oil way is cut off.
The trigger linkage signal of the fire extinguisher bottle group is a combination of two independent sensors of different types, such as a smoke-temperature combination or a temperature-flame combination, so as to avoid misoperation. When the concentration of oil gas reaches 25% of the lower explosion limit, early warning is carried out in advance, a fire extinguisher is not triggered to extinguish fire, maintenance measures are prompted to be taken, and the components are ventilated, maintained, leaked and leaked.
The oiling machine can set the temperature for alarming and starting the fire extinguisher by using the keyboard, can set the oil gas concentration of early warning, and can even inquire the temperature and the oil gas concentration in real time.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the fuel dispenser is also provided with a mechanical linkage-triggered intelligent fire extinguisher comprising a fire extinguisher body 1, above which is provided a nozzle 11 for ejecting fire extinguishing material, the direction of which can be set according to the requirements, for example, towards the location where the fire is most likely to be delivered, for example, towards the location of the oil outlet pipeline 3 when used in the fuel dispenser. The upper part of the nozzle 11 is connected with a pressure column 12 for starting the nozzle to spray fire extinguishing materials, and the fire extinguishing materials can be sprayed out by pressing the pressure column fire extinguisher. The scheme is characterized in that the top of the compression column 12 is transversely connected with a compression rod 13 parallel to the horizontal plane, and one side of the compression rod 13, which is close to the compression column 12, is connected with a first rotating shaft 14; a first spring fixing end 15 is arranged right above the first rotating shaft 14, the first spring fixing end 15 is connected with a spring 16, and the other end of the spring 16 is connected with one side of the pressing rod 13 far away from the pressing column 12; the outermost end of the pressure lever 13 is connected with a limiting mechanism for blocking the pressure lever 13. Utilize stop gear's effect, make under the normal condition as figure 1, the depression bar is parallel with the horizontal plane, the fire extinguisher does not start, when meetting the condition of a fire, stop gear cancellation is to the limiting displacement of depression bar, the depression bar is by the spring with pure physical mode pulling tilt up, form the extrusion to the compression leg simultaneously, and the very first time blowout material of putting out a fire, this kind of simplest physics intelligence structure, low in cost, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, more reliable than electronic equipment, especially under extreme condition, even if the circuit is burnt out, can not influence the start-up of intelligent fire extinguisher yet.
The limiting mechanism here may be a pure physical structure as shown in this embodiment. The limiting mechanism comprises a longitudinal connecting rod 2 which is vertically arranged in the longitudinal direction, a stop block 21 is arranged at the connecting position of the longitudinal connecting rod 2 and the pressing rod 13, and the stop block 21 is used for stopping the pressing rod 13; the lower part of the longitudinal connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected through a second rotating shaft 22, and the upper end of the longitudinal connecting rod 2 is connected with an oil leakage linkage mechanism. In case take place the oil leak, vertical connecting rod will incline and make the dog lose the limiting displacement to the depression bar to start whole intelligent fire extinguisher and put out a fire, here adopt simple physical structure to carry on spacingly equally. Of course more complex electronics or other mechanical structures could be used to achieve the same function.
The oil leakage linkage mechanism in the embodiment comprises an oil outlet pipeline 3 for conveying gasoline, an emergency cut-off valve 31 is arranged in the middle of the oil outlet pipeline 3, the emergency cut-off valve 31 is rotatably connected with a rotating connecting rod 32, a third rotating shaft 33 is driven above the rotating connecting rod 32 to be rotatably connected with a transverse connecting rod 34, and the other end of the transverse connecting rod 34 is connected with the upper end of a longitudinal connecting rod 2 through a fourth rotating shaft 35. The quick action emergency valve here is a common device, and in this embodiment, when car or other objects striking tanker aircraft, the quick action emergency valve can start promptly, and it drives the rotation connecting rod and rotates to thereby the vertical longitudinal connecting rod of pulling starts the utility model discloses an intelligent fire extinguisher. The method is basically punished by using a physical structure, and is safe and reliable.
Of course, the related devices in the present disclosure can also be replaced by other electronic or mechanical devices, such as a temperature sensor, an infrared detector, a smoke detector, etc., and as long as a fire is detected, the oil leakage linkage mechanism is immediately started to drive the limiting mechanism to release the limiting, so that the fire extinguisher main body performs the fire extinguishing action. In addition, the related components and the rotating shaft of the present application can be installed on the corresponding frame, inner wall or other mountable positions, and the details thereof are not repeated herein.
The intelligent fire extinguisher of this case is commonly used in the tanker aircraft in filling station, reduces the risk that filling station takes place unexpected conflagration, improves factor of safety, reduces casualties and economic loss.
As shown in fig. 4-7, in the gas station of the present invention, the gas station 41 is provided with a ceiling 411, a plurality of refueling machines 412 as described above are arranged below the ceiling 411, a plurality of automatic tracking fire monitor 42 are arranged below the ceiling 411, the automatic tracking fire monitor 42 is provided with a detecting device 421 and a nozzle 422, the nozzle 422 is connected with a fire-fighting liquid inlet pipe 423, and the fire-fighting liquid inlet pipe 423 is connected with a fire-fighting liquid spraying device (not shown); the automatic tracking fire monitor 42 is further provided with a rotating platform 424, and the spray head 422 is arranged on the rotating platform 424.
The auto-tracking fire monitor 42 is preferably positioned above the fuel dispenser 412.
The detecting device 421 may be an infrared sensor, a digital image sensor, a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a smoke sensor, an oil gas concentration sensor, or other devices capable of detecting a fire.
The fire-fighting liquid spraying device is preferably compatible with foam extinguishing agents, and can also contain other types of extinguishing agents.
The utility model discloses a filling station's structure is provided with the automatic tracking fire gun at the ceiling, and the automatic tracking fire gun utilizes detection device to detect, for example with the emergence of infrared ray and digital image sensor very first time discernment conflagration, can also the condition of real-time supervision tanker aircraft accessory equipment to the position that the discernment was caught fire starts the fire gun blowout immediately and puts out a fire to human harmless foam extinguishing agent. The rotating platform can also adjust the spraying direction, so that the fire extinguishing effect is better, and even the fire extinguishing of the peripheral area of the oiling machine is realized without dead angles. Electronic equipment, control equipment, such as a detection device, related electronic structures for rotating the rotary table, a fire-fighting liquid spraying device and the like, which are related in the scheme, are all the existing mature technologies and are not described herein again.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an tanker aircraft with automatic fire extinguishing function, its computer box and hydraulic tank body that contains interconnect which characterized in that:
the computer box body comprises an MCU microprocessor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a power supply module, a driving module, an alarm loudspeaker and a heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group;
the hydraulic box body comprises an explosion-proof temperature sensor, an explosion-proof smoke sensor, an explosion-proof flame sensor, an explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor, a multipurpose dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and a self-priming pump;
the temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, the explosion-proof temperature sensor, the explosion-proof smoke sensor, the explosion-proof flame sensor, the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor and the power supply module are connected with the MCU microprocessor;
the MCU microprocessor is connected with the driving module, and the driving module is connected with the alarm loudspeaker, the heptafluoropropane gas fire extinguisher bottle group, the dry powder fire extinguisher bottle group and the self-priming pump.
2. The fuel dispenser with the automatic fire extinguishing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving module is further connected with an oil-submerged pump or a self-priming pump, the oil-submerged pump is provided with an emergency cut-off valve, and the power supply module comprises an emergency power supply and a mains supply.
3. The fuel dispenser with the automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are installed on the upper portion of the computer case, and the explosion-proof temperature sensor and the explosion-proof smoke sensor are installed on the upper portion of the hydraulic case; the explosion-proof oil gas concentration sensor is arranged at the lower part of the hydraulic box body, and the explosion-proof flame sensor is arranged at the position, which is not shielded, at the upper part of the hydraulic box body.
4. A fuel charger with automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fuel charger is also provided with an intelligent fire extinguisher triggered by mechanical linkage, the intelligent fire extinguisher comprises a fire extinguisher main body (1), a nozzle (11) for spraying fire extinguishing materials is arranged above the fire extinguisher main body (1), a compression column (12) for starting the nozzle to spray the fire extinguishing materials is connected above the nozzle (11), the top of the compression column (12) is transversely connected with a compression rod (13) parallel to the horizontal plane, one side of the compression rod (13) close to the compression column (12) is connected with a first rotating shaft (14); a first spring fixing end (15) is arranged right above the first rotating shaft (14), the first spring fixing end (15) is connected with a spring (16), and the other end of the spring (16) is connected with one side, far away from the pressure column (12), of the pressure rod (13); the outermost end of the pressure lever (13) is connected with a limiting mechanism for blocking the pressure lever (13).
5. A fuel dispenser with automatic fire extinguishing function, as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the spacing mechanism comprises a longitudinal connecting rod (2) vertically arranged in the longitudinal direction, a stop block (21) is arranged at the connecting position of the longitudinal connecting rod (2) and the pressure rod (13), and the pressure rod (13) is stopped by the stop block (21); the lower part of the longitudinal connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (22), and the upper end of the longitudinal connecting rod (2) is connected with an oil leakage linkage mechanism.
6. A fuel dispenser with automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 5, characterized in that the oil leakage linkage mechanism comprises an oil outlet pipeline (3) for delivering gasoline, an emergency cut-off valve (31) is arranged in the middle of the oil outlet pipeline (3), the emergency cut-off valve (31) is rotatably connected with a rotary connecting rod (32), a third rotating shaft (33) is driven above the rotary connecting rod (32) to be rotatably connected with a transverse connecting rod (34), and the other end of the transverse connecting rod (34) is connected with the upper end of the longitudinal connecting rod (2) through a fourth rotating shaft (35).
7. A gasoline station with automatic fire extinguishing, the gasoline station (41) being provided with a ceiling (411), characterized in that a number of fuel dispensers (412) according to any one of claims 1-6 are arranged under the ceiling (411).
8. The gas station with automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of automatic tracking fire-fighting cannons (42) are arranged under the ceiling (411), the automatic tracking fire-fighting cannons (42) are provided with a detection device (421) and a spray head (422), the spray head (422) is connected with a fire-fighting liquid inlet pipe (423), and the fire-fighting liquid inlet pipe (423) is connected with a fire-fighting liquid spraying device; the automatic tracking fire monitor (42) is also provided with a rotating platform (424), and the spray head (422) is arranged on the rotating platform (424).
9. A gasoline station with automatic fire extinguishing function as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the automatic tracking fire monitor (42) is arranged above the gasoline dispenser (412).
10. A gasoline station with automatic fire extinguishing function according to claim 8, characterized in that the detecting device (421) is an infrared sensor or a digital image sensor or a temperature sensor or a flame sensor or a smoke sensor or an oil and gas concentration sensor.
CN201921273062.4U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Oiling machine and filling station with automatic fire extinguishing function Active CN210472834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921273062.4U CN210472834U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Oiling machine and filling station with automatic fire extinguishing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921273062.4U CN210472834U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Oiling machine and filling station with automatic fire extinguishing function

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CN210472834U true CN210472834U (en) 2020-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112466045A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-03-09 武汉捷龙汇信息技术有限公司 Wisdom filling station service system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112466045A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-03-09 武汉捷龙汇信息技术有限公司 Wisdom filling station service system

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