CN209426389U - A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device - Google Patents

A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209426389U
CN209426389U CN201821535235.0U CN201821535235U CN209426389U CN 209426389 U CN209426389 U CN 209426389U CN 201821535235 U CN201821535235 U CN 201821535235U CN 209426389 U CN209426389 U CN 209426389U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
motor
mulch
roller
identification device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821535235.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜世华
刘涛
刘俊岩
姜海
李贵仓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Ji Yang Plastics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Ji Yang Plastics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Ji Yang Plastics Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Ji Yang Plastics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821535235.0U priority Critical patent/CN209426389U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209426389U publication Critical patent/CN209426389U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mulch processing equipment field, specially a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device;Solve the problems, such as that heavy workload, low efficiency are known in the artificial mark of existing mulch;Comprising: be equipped with the first motor and the second motor on stating rack, first electronic roll release, shaping roller and the winding up roller being installed in rack by belt transmissioning mode drive rotates, motor drives the crankshaft being installed in rack to rotate in such a way that belt is driven, crankshaft is connect by connecting rod with wedge, mounting rack is installed in rack, wedge is nested into the guide groove on mounting rack, and wedge bottom surface is equipped with marking head, and ink pad corresponding in marking head position is equipped in rack;It has the advantage that: spacing in the rows adjustings can be carried out according to the different of crop specie, and have it is single-row or multiple row beat identification function, reduce labor intensity, it is normative to improve plantation, with very strong practicability.

Description

A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device
Technical field
The utility model relates to mulch processing equipment field, specially a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device.
Background technique
Over 20 years, the application and development of mulch are very fast, and volume increase, the effect of increasing income are also particularly significant.1979 with vegetable Small area on-test is carried out based on dish, nineteen eighty-three, various crop mulch area coverages surged to 62.9 ten thousand hectares.Nineteen eighty-two- Between 11 years in 1992,2506.7 ten thousand hectares of covering with ground sheeting area are promoted.Covering with ground sheeting area in 1996 is more than hundred million mu, is reached 7000000 hectares, wherein the crop for reaching and exceeding 380,000 hectares has 176.1 ten thousand hectares of corn, 181.6 ten thousand hectares of cotton, rice 60.5 ten thousand hectares of seedling, 58.9 ten thousand hectares of peanut, 74.3 ten thousand hectares of vegetables, 600,000 hectares of western muskmelon, 380,000 hectares of tobacco.This Technology can effectively increase accumulated temperature amount, it is dry to overcome low temperature for " always, less, side, poor " area, high and cold mountain area and outlying district Drought, the bad natural conditions such as breeding time is short, makes late-maturing high yield and high quality fine corn seeds be had a good harvest, and yield is multiplied, and 1989 - 1991 years years, this technology made more than 3,200 ten thousand peasants cross warmly dressed-sufficiently fed-level in the "Feeding and Clothing Project" that 16 provinces and cities implement, Between 4 years -1996 years 1993, Plastic mulched corn culturing and transplanting seedlings and 2866.7 ten thousand hectares of seedling cultivation of rice throwing-seedling cultivation are promoted altogether, Wherein 2333.3 ten thousand hectares of covering with ground sheeting increase production more than 100,000,000 tons of various agricultural product altogether, 1143.12 hundred million yuan of volume increase value, increase net income Up to 971.65 hundred million yuan.The popularization of film-mulching technique also effectively promotes chemical industry, light industry, agricultural machinery manufacture, means of agricultural production supply and marketing, hands over The development of the related industries such as logical transport.Booth vegetable is developed to by film-mulching technique, eat people also can in cold season To fresh vegetables, people's lives level has been improved.Booming film-mulching technique makes this tradition of China Large agricultural country has walked out the road of an agricultural year stable yields, and the economic development for China is made that major contribution.
The method that common column generallys use artificial drawstring or measure away from positioning, which heavy workload, and also it is number It is tired, greatly reduce the working efficiency of sowing.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device, and effective solution existing mulch artificial mark is known The problem of heavy workload, low efficiency, can not only be according to crop specie not by using Full-automatic adjustable marking device With carry out spacing in the rows adjusting, and have it is single-row or multiple row beat identification function, achieve the purpose that reduce labor intensity.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is specific as follows:
A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device, comprising: rack 1 is equipped with feeding inlet 101 and discharge port 102 in rack 1, It is characterized by: the first motor 2 and the second motor 3 are installed in the rack 1, the first motor 2 and the second motor 3 Revolving speed is adjusted by controller 4, the first motor 2 drives the roll release 5 being installed in rack 1, shaping by belt transmissioning mode Roller 6 and winding up roller 15 rotate, and motor 3 drives the crankshaft 8 being installed in rack 1 to rotate in such a way that belt is driven, and crankshaft 8 is logical It crosses connecting rod 11 to connect with wedge 12, mounting rack 9 is installed in rack 1, wedge 12 is nested into the guiding on mounting rack 9 In slot 10,12 bottom surface of wedge is equipped with marking head 13, and ink pad 14 corresponding in 13 position of marking head is equipped in rack 1.
The rack 1 is equipped with observation window 103.
The roll release 5 and 15 upper surface of winding up roller are equipped with rib 16.
The shaping roller 6 in the upper shaping roller 601 and lower shaping roller 602 of up-down structure by forming, lower shaping roller 601 and upper Shaping roller 602 is driven by pitch wheel 7.
It is detachably installed between the connecting rod 11 and crankshaft 8.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the present apparatus carries out mark knowledge to mulch by the way of squeezing label, pass through The adjusting of spacing in the rows is realized in adjusting to motor speed, while dismountable label header structure being arranged on crankshaft, so as to reality Multiple row printed side by side is showed and multiple row staggeredly prints, the functionality that mark is known is stronger.Roll release, shaping roller and volume is arranged in the present apparatus Roller, can automatic printing mark while, without manually unloading volume mulch, guarantee when printing that plastics do not misplace inclination.In conclusion this Device is easy to operate, greatly reduces the workload of mulch mark, reduces labor intensity, and improves plantation normalization, has very Strong practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure one;
Fig. 3 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure two;
Fig. 4 is printing mark structural schematic diagram;
It is as shown in the figure: rack 1, feeding inlet 101, discharge port 102, observation window 103, the first motor 2, the second motor 3, Controller 4, shaping roller 6, lower shaping roller 601, upper shaping roller 602, gear 7, crankshaft 8, mounting rack 9, guide groove 10, connects roll release 5 Bar 11, wedge 12, marking head 13, ink pad 14, winding up roller 15, rib 16.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and pass through specific embodiment further instruction the technical solution of the utility model includes:
Embodiment 1
A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device as shown in figures 1-4, it is desirable to provide spacing in the rows is adjustable, the adjustable mulch of columns Print the structure of mark.Whole device is installed in rack 1,1 structure of rack as shown in Figure 1, is equipped with feeding inlet 101, discharging Mouth 102 and 103 structure of observation window.According to pan feeding, the printing process of shaping, printing, discharging, the present apparatus can be divided into four structure lists Member is respectively into material unit, shaping unit, print unit and discharging unit.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, enter material unit to realize by roll release 5, discharging unit is realized by winding up roller 15.Roll release 5 is installed At 1 feeding inlet 101 of rack, winding up roller 15 is installed on 1 discharge port of rack, 102 position.Both driven by the first motor 2. In use, film roll is nested into roll release 5, shaping unit, print unit are goed deep into the end of film roll, then defeated by winding up roller 15 Out.It is equipped with rib on roll release 5 and winding up roller 15, prevents mulch during unloading volume from deflecting away from, leads to printing error.Roll release 5 and volume The effect of roller 15 is that driving mulch is mobile.
Shaping unit is 6 structure of shaping roller, and shaping roller 6 is made of lower shaping roller 601 and upper shaping roller 602, lower shaping roller Distance is the thickness of mulch between 601 and upper shaping roller 601, that is, descending is in closely to match between shaping roller 601 and upper shaping roller 602 It closes, to prevent from scratching, and 6 surface of shaping roller is made to be smooth.During unloading volume, it may result in mulch and crumple, pass through Shaping unit squeezing shaping may make the printing mark that mulch can be smooth, prevent fold.With shaping roller 601 and upper shaping at present By 7 engaged transmission of gear between roller 601, so that the two revolving speed is identical, direction of rotation is opposite.
Roll release 5, shaping roller 6 and winding up roller 15 are driven by the first motor 2 simultaneously, so that pan feeding, shaping and spooling Film rate is identical, will not stretch mulch.
Print unit is driven by the second motor 3, and motor 3 drives in such a way that belt is driven and is installed in rack 1 Crankshaft 8 rotate.Crankshaft 8 is connect by connecting rod 11 with wedge 12, mountable on a crankshaft 8 to have multiple connecting rods 11. simultaneously, even Detachably installed between bar 11 and crankshaft 8, on crankshaft 8 crank arm can multi-angle regulation, and then realize the printing of single-row multiple row, multiple row Printed side by side and multiple row staggeredly print.Mounting rack 9 is installed in rack 1, wedge 12 is nested into the guiding on mounting rack 9 In slot 10.12 bottom surface of wedge is equipped with marking head 13, and marking head 13 is the seal structure with ink, detachable and interchangeable.In machine Ink pad 14 corresponding in 13 position of marking head is installed in frame 1.In use, rotated by the second motor 3 with dynamic crankshaft 8, And then marking head 13 is driven to pump.It is squeezed during moving downward by marking head 13 and the mutual of silver Thailand 14 Pressure carries out franking to plastics.
In spacing in the rows adjustment process, the revolving speed of the first motor 2 and the second motor 3 is adjusted by controller 4, and then right The mulch amount of feeding, the crankshaft speed of rotation are adjusted, and realize that spacing in the rows is adjusted.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device, comprising: rack is equipped with feeding inlet and discharge port on the rack, it is characterised in that: First motor and the second motor are installed, the first motor and the second motor are turned by controller adjustment in the rack Speed, the first motor drive the roll release being installed in rack, shaping roller and winding up roller to rotate by belt transmissioning mode, and motor is logical The mode for crossing belt transmission drives the crankshaft being installed in rack to rotate, and crankshaft is connect by connecting rod with wedge, pacifies in rack Equipped with mounting rack, wedge is nested into the guide groove on mounting rack, and wedge bottom surface is equipped with marking head, is installed in rack There is ink pad corresponding in marking head position.
2. a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with observation Window.
3. a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roll release and winding up roller upper end Face is equipped with rib.
4. a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaping roller is by up and down The upper shaping roller of structure and lower shaping roller composition, upper shaping roller and lower shaping roller are driven by pitch wheel.
5. a kind of mulch automatic marking identification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the connecting rod and crankshaft Detachable installation.
CN201821535235.0U 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device Expired - Fee Related CN209426389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821535235.0U CN209426389U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821535235.0U CN209426389U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209426389U true CN209426389U (en) 2019-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821535235.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209426389U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of mulch automatic marking identification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110987948A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Automatic image detection equipment of mark

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110987948A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Automatic image detection equipment of mark

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190924

Termination date: 20200919