CN209426234U - A kind of scrap metal forming press - Google Patents

A kind of scrap metal forming press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209426234U
CN209426234U CN201821598515.6U CN201821598515U CN209426234U CN 209426234 U CN209426234 U CN 209426234U CN 201821598515 U CN201821598515 U CN 201821598515U CN 209426234 U CN209426234 U CN 209426234U
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forming tank
overturning
briquetting
hinged
cylinder
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CN201821598515.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨凡
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Hubei Sanye Heavy Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanye Heavy Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of scrap metal forming press, the left side of the forming tank with rectangle, forming tank is equipped with shaping station, and is equipped with transverse shear stress block corresponding with shaping station, longitudinal crushing block and overturning briquetting respectively;Transverse shear stress block is connected with the telescopic end of featured hydraulic cylinder;Longitudinal crushing block is connected with the telescopic end of side propulsive liquid cylinder pressure;Vertical support is equipped on the upside of forming tank, vertical support is hinged along the radial orientation of an overturning oil cylinder with it, and the back side of the telescopic end and overturning briquetting of overturning oil cylinder is hinged, and the non-toggle end for overturning briquetting is hinged by the forward and backward side wall of a longitudinal axis and forming tank;It is respectively arranged with the blade that the edge of a knife is arranged downward in the overturning forward and backward side of briquetting, is respectively provided with deck on the trough rim of the forward and backward side of forming tank;The utility model structure is simple, operation is convenient, realizes the shearing work completed when being packaged to strip scrap metal, and realize automatic discharging, substantially increases the working efficiency for being packaged operation.

Description

A kind of scrap metal forming press
Technical field
The utility model relates to scrap metal working process technical field, especially a kind of scrap metal forming press.
Background technique
Currently, during carrying out turn-milling cutting to high alloy workpiece using lathe or milling machine, a large amount of gold can be generated Belong to chip, borings recoverable value with higher is needed to find individual place in processing workshop and be stored.So And these borings are processed to helicoidal structure mostly, are directly in bulk accumulation in storage space, this does not only take up largely Place space, and need in recycling it is artificial carry out feeding blanking, it is time-consuming and laborious, while borings is than sharp, very Unpredictable injury may be caused to operator.
The patent No. application No. is: disclose that " a kind of high-alloy steel chip is beaten in 201520715590.6 patent document Chartered plane ", this baling press structure is simple, and there are the following problems: (1) being suitable only for pressing small-sized borings Contracting is packaged, and is not suitable for the packing operation to large-scale scrap metal, especially to iron pipe or iron bar with long length It carries out shearing and compresses packing;(2) this baling press lacks the design of positioning device to overturning briquetting, is starting to be packaged until complete During being packaged operation, needs to overturn hydraulic cylinder and constantly give certain jacking force to overturning briquetting, this is greatly increased The workload of hydraulic station;(3) this baling press lacks the design of discharging device, useless for the square block metal of compression forming Material, needs manually to take out it from forming tank, this is operationally time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the above problem present in existing baling press, provides a kind of gold thus Belong to waste material forming press, this forming press structure is simple, operation is convenient, especially realizes useless to various strip metals when being packaged The shearing work of material.
The concrete scheme of the utility model is: a kind of scrap metal forming press, the forming tank with rectangle, a left side for forming tank Side is equipped with shaping station, and is equipped with transverse shear stress block corresponding with shaping station, longitudinal crushing block and overturning briquetting respectively; Transverse shear stress block is connected with the telescopic end for the featured hydraulic cylinder being arranged along the horizontal;Longitudinal crushing block is pushed away with longitudinally arranged side The telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder is connected;Be equipped with vertical support on the upside of forming tank, vertical support along an overturning oil cylinder radial orientation with It is hinged, and the back side of the telescopic end and overturning briquetting of overturning oil cylinder is hinged, and the non-toggle end for overturning briquetting is longitudinal by one Axis and the forward and backward side wall of forming tank are hinged;Bayonet slot is offered along Bian Shangjun in overturning the lower of the forward and backward side of briquetting, in bayonet The blade arranged downward in slot embedded with the edge of a knife;Deck, the bayonet of deck are respectively provided on the trough rim of the forward and backward side of forming tank It is arranged towards right side.
Hydraulic cylinder is promoted mainly described in the utility model to be mounted on the right side trough rim of forming tank;The side propulsive liquid cylinder pressure installation In the fixing seat on front side of forming tank, the resigning to match with longitudinal crushing block is offered on the front side trough rim of forming tank Mouthful.
The upset end that briquetting is overturn described in the utility model hangs upside down part equipped with " L " type, hangs upside down vertical side, the level of part Side is corresponding to match with the vertical end face of trough rim, horizontal end face on the left of forming tank;It is offered on the vertical side of projecting part At least one circular through hole;At the back side of overturning briquetting equipped with guiding groove is limited, being equipped in limit guiding groove can be along its left and right cunning The telescopic end of dynamic slide, slide and overturning oil cylinder is hinged;It is equipped with adapter in the left side of slide, edge is housed on adapter At least one positioning pin of lateral arrangement, positioning pin correspondence are plugged in circular through hole;Pressure is set on each positioning pin Spring, pressure spring are located between projecting part and adapter;At least one positioning is offered in the vertical end face of trough rim on the left of the forming tank Hole, each location hole and each positioning pin Corresponding matching.
Limit guiding groove described in the utility model is made of former and later two T-shape workpiece positioned opposite, each " T " Type workpiece is made of " T " shape structure vertical bottom edge and horizontal leading edge, and is equipped with rib in the right end of T-shape workpiece;It is described The " T " shape structure of adapter, and the horizontally disposed upper surface in the leading edge are respectively equipped with one in the front and rear ends of adapter The positioning pin that root is arranged along the horizontal.
Several bearing blocks are equipped on the rear side trough rim of forming tank described in the utility model side by side, are equipped in bearing block There is shaft;L shape backboard is housed in shaft, is offered respectively on the front side trough rim of forming tank and in shaping station and " L " The L shape groove that the vertical edge of shape backboard, horizontal sides match;It is equipped with cylinder in the left side of forming tank, the left end of shaft connects One end of one swing arm, the other end of swing arm and the telescopic end of cylinder are hinged, and the pedestal of cylinder is hinged with a hinged seat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the utility model structure is simple, operation is convenient, can not only carry out die mould and packing to various borings, It also achieves to iron pipe or iron bar progress shearing work with long length, so as to injection packet in fact;
(2) the utility model is by hanging upside down the flip horizontal state in place of part control overturning briquetting, and in overturning briquetting water After flat overturning in place, it can be implemented to lock, constantly given without overturning briquetting of the overturning oil cylinder to horizontality Certain precompression, this greatly reduces the workloads of hydraulic station;
(3) the utility model, which is realized, carries out automatic discharging to the square block scrap metal of compression forming, this is operationally It is time saving and energy saving, substantially increase the working efficiency for being packaged operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of forming tank in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram that briquetting is overturn in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1-forming tank, 2-transverse shear stress blocks, 3-longitudinal crushing blocks, 4-overturning briquettings, 5-featured hydraulic cylinders, 6-side propulsive liquid cylinder pressures, 7-vertical supports, 8-overturning oil cylinders, 9-longitudinal axis, 10-bayonet slots, 11-blades, 12-decks, 13-fixing seats, 14-resigning mouthfuls, 15-projecting parts, 16-circular through holes, 17-limit guiding grooves, 171-T-shape workpiece, 171a-bottom edge, 171b-leading edge, 172-ribs, 18-slides, 18a-sliding bottom, 18b-hinged ear, 19-switchings Seat, 20-positioning pins, 21-pressure springs, 22-location holes, 23-bearing blocks, 24-shafts, 25-L shape backboards, 26-L shapes Groove, 27-cylinders, 28-swing arms, 29-hinged seats.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the left side of a kind of scrap metal forming press, the forming tank 1 with rectangle, forming tank 1 is equipped with molding Station, and it is equipped with transverse shear stress block 2 corresponding with shaping station, longitudinal crushing block 3 and overturning briquetting 4 respectively;Laterally squeeze Briquetting 2 is connected with the telescopic end for the featured hydraulic cylinder 5 being arranged along the horizontal;Longitudinal crushing block 3 and longitudinally arranged side propulsive liquid The telescopic end of cylinder pressure 6 is connected;Vertical support 7, radial orientation of the vertical support 7 along an overturning oil cylinder 8 are equipped on the upside of forming tank 1 It is hinged with it, the back side of the telescopic end and overturning briquetting 4 of overturning oil cylinder 8 is hinged, and the non-toggle end of overturning briquetting 4 passes through one Longitudinal axis 9 and the forward and backward side wall of forming tank 1 are hinged;Bayonet slot is offered along Bian Shangjun in overturning 4 the lower of forward and backward side of briquetting 10, the blade 11 arranged downward in bayonet slot 10 embedded with the edge of a knife;It is respectively provided on the trough rim of the forward and backward side of forming tank 1 The bayonet of deck 12, deck 12 arranges that two of them deck 12 is positioned opposite in front and back towards right side.
When forming press is before die mould, encounters the iron pipe or iron bar with long length, need to these iron pipes or iron bar It is sheared in order to carry out subsequent packing operation, is operated as follows: firstly, iron pipe or iron bar are placed in forming tank 1 simultaneously Positioned at the right side of deck 12, then, the telescopic end ejection of operation overturning oil cylinder 8, overturning briquetting 4 with control with longitudinal axis 9 is axis The left side of the heart towards forming tank 1 is overturn;Then, overturning briquetting 4 can turn left from the right side to above-mentioned iron pipe during overturning Or iron bar is squeezed, iron pipe or iron bar will be installed on the right side of it under the limit of deck 12;Finally, in overturning briquetting 4 During continuing overturning, the blade 11 that its front and rear sides is arranged in understands these iron pipes or iron bar implements shearing, small after shearing Component can be fallen into forming tank 1, to carry out die mould and packing.
Hydraulic cylinder 5 is promoted mainly described in the present embodiment to be mounted on the right side trough rim of forming tank 1;The side propulsive liquid cylinder pressure 6 is pacified In a fixing seat 13 of 1 front side of forming tank, offers on the front side trough rim of forming tank 1 and match with longitudinal crushing block 3 Resigning mouthful 14.
Described in the present embodiment overturn briquetting 4 upset end equipped with " L " type hang upside down part 15, hang upside down part 15 vertical side, Horizontal side correspondence matches with the vertical end face of 1 left side trough rim of forming tank, horizontal end face;On the vertical side of projecting part 15 Offer former and later two circular through holes 16.
At the back side of overturning briquetting 4 equipped with limit guiding groove 17, the limit guiding groove 17 is positioned opposite by former and later two T-shape workpiece 171 form, each T-shape workpiece 171 is made of "T"-shaped vertical bottom edge 171a and horizontal leading edge 171b Structure, and rib 172 is equipped in the right end of T-shape workpiece 171;Being equipped in limit guiding groove 17 can be along the cunning of its left and right sliding Seat 18, slide 18 is made of sliding bottom 18a and hinged ear 18b, and sliding bottom 18a is placed in the leading edge of T-shape workpiece 171 The downside of 171b, hinged ear 18b and the telescopic end of overturning oil cylinder 8 are hinged.
Adapter 19, the " T " shape structure of adapter 19, and horizontally disposed in the leading edge are equipped in the left side of slide 18 The upper surface of 171b is respectively equipped with the positioning pin being arranged along the horizontal 20 in the front and rear ends of adapter 19, and positioning pin 20 is corresponding It is plugged in circular through hole 16;Pressure spring 21 is set on each positioning pin 20, pressure spring 21 is located at projecting part 15 and adapter Between 19;Open up former and later two location holes 22 in the vertical end face of 1 left side trough rim of forming tank, each location hole 22 with it is each 20 Corresponding matching of positioning pin.
Several bearing blocks 23 are equipped on the rear side trough rim of forming tank 1 described in the present embodiment side by side, in bearing block 23 It is fitted with shaft 24;L shape backboard 25 is housed in shaft 24, on the front side trough rim of forming tank 1 and in shaping station respectively Offer the L shape groove 26 to match with the vertical edge of L shape backboard 25, horizontal sides;Cylinder is equipped in the left side of forming tank 1 27, the left end of shaft 24 connects one end of a swing arm 28, and the telescopic end of the other end and cylinder 27 of swing arm 28 is hinged, cylinder 27 Pedestal be hinged with a hinged seat 29.
As seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, before packing, L shape backboard 25 is embedded in L shape groove 26, when forming press is by bulk Borings compression in after block structure, in discharging, need to only control the push rod ejection of cylinder 27, cylinder 27 passes sequentially through pendulum Arm 28, shaft 24 drive L shape backboard 25 to rotate counterclockwise, by the square block scrap metal of compression forming from forming tank 1 Middle taking-up, to complete discharging movement.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of scrap metal forming press, the left side of the forming tank with rectangle, forming tank is equipped with shaping station, and is equipped with point Transverse shear stress block not corresponding with shaping station, longitudinal crushing block and overturning briquetting;Transverse shear stress block be arranged along the horizontal The telescopic end of featured hydraulic cylinder is connected;Longitudinal crushing block is connected with the telescopic end of longitudinally arranged side propulsive liquid cylinder pressure;At Vertical support is equipped on the upside of type groove, vertical support is hinged along the radial orientation of an overturning oil cylinder with it, and overturning oil cylinder stretches It holds and is hinged with the back side of overturning briquetting, the non-toggle end for overturning briquetting passes through the forward and backward side wall phase of a longitudinal axis and forming tank Hingedly;It is characterized in that: offering bayonet slot along Bian Shangjun in overturning the lower of the forward and backward side of briquetting, the edge of a knife is embedded in bayonet slot The blade arranged downward;Deck is respectively provided on the trough rim of the forward and backward side of forming tank, the bayonet of deck is arranged towards right side.
2. a kind of scrap metal forming press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the featured hydraulic cylinder is mounted on molding On the right side trough rim of slot;The side propulsive liquid cylinder pressure is mounted in the fixing seat on front side of forming tank, in the front side trough rim of forming tank On offer the resigning mouthful to match with longitudinal crushing block.
3. a kind of scrap metal forming press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upset end of the overturning briquetting is equipped with " L " type hangs upside down part, hangs upside down vertical side, horizontal side correspondence and the vertical end face of trough rim, horizontal end face on the left of forming tank of part Match;At least one circular through hole is offered on the vertical side of projecting part;Draw at the back side of overturning briquetting equipped with limit Guide groove limits in guiding groove equipped with can be along the slide of its left and right sliding, and the telescopic end of slide and overturning oil cylinder is hinged;In cunning The left side of seat is equipped with adapter, and equipped at least one positioning pin being arranged along the horizontal on adapter, positioning pin correspondence is plugged in In circular through hole;Pressure spring is set on each positioning pin, pressure spring is located between projecting part and adapter;On the left of forming tank At least one location hole, each location hole and each positioning pin Corresponding matching are offered in the vertical end face of trough rim.
4. a kind of scrap metal forming press according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the limit guiding groove is by forward and backward two A T-shape workpiece composition positioned opposite, each T-shape workpiece constitute " T " shape structure by vertical bottom edge and horizontal leading edge, And rib is equipped in the right end of T-shape workpiece;The " T " shape structure of adapter, and it is horizontally disposed in the upper of the leading edge End face is respectively equipped with the positioning pin being arranged along the horizontal in the front and rear ends of adapter.
5. a kind of scrap metal forming press according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: after the forming tank Several bearing blocks are equipped on side channel side side by side, shaft is fitted in bearing block;In shaft be equipped with L shape backboard, at The L shape to match with the vertical edge of L shape backboard, horizontal sides is offered respectively on the front side trough rim of type groove and in shaping station Groove;It is equipped with cylinder in the left side of forming tank, the left end of shaft connects one end of a swing arm, the other end of swing arm and stretching for cylinder Contracting end is hinged, and the pedestal of cylinder is hinged with a hinged seat.
CN201821598515.6U 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of scrap metal forming press Active CN209426234U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821598515.6U CN209426234U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of scrap metal forming press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821598515.6U CN209426234U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of scrap metal forming press

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055526A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-24 山东格瑞特电工材料有限公司 Copper aluminium wire rod waste material baling press
CN112477254A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-12 苏州华怡炉料再生有限公司 But old and useless metal of automatic discharging retrieves and uses briquetting device
CN112776406A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-11 付良永 Baling press of useless metal recovery usefulness of building
CN113334834A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-03 北京兴旺利来商贸有限责任公司 Metal packing machine
CN117262394A (en) * 2023-11-20 2023-12-22 佛山市宜奥科技实业有限公司 Sponge waste packaging and press-fitting device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055526A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-24 山东格瑞特电工材料有限公司 Copper aluminium wire rod waste material baling press
CN112477254A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-12 苏州华怡炉料再生有限公司 But old and useless metal of automatic discharging retrieves and uses briquetting device
CN112776406A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-11 付良永 Baling press of useless metal recovery usefulness of building
CN112776406B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-09-27 日照济钢金属科技有限公司 Baling press of useless metal recovery usefulness of building
CN113334834A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-03 北京兴旺利来商贸有限责任公司 Metal packing machine
CN117262394A (en) * 2023-11-20 2023-12-22 佛山市宜奥科技实业有限公司 Sponge waste packaging and press-fitting device

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