CN209902222U - Vacuum pressure casting machine with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
Vacuum pressure casting machine with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209902222U CN209902222U CN201920545029.6U CN201920545029U CN209902222U CN 209902222 U CN209902222 U CN 209902222U CN 201920545029 U CN201920545029 U CN 201920545029U CN 209902222 U CN209902222 U CN 209902222U
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- casting machine
- hydraulic pump
- vacuum pressure
- hydraulic rod
- piston
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic vacuum pressure casting machine of pay-off, including hydraulic pump one and mould platform, the below of hydraulic pump one is provided with hydraulic stem one, and the left and right sides fixed mounting of hydraulic stem one has the side roof, the mould platform is installed in the below of pressurization storehouse, and the right side of mould platform installs upright platform, the rear of founding the platform is provided with the conveyer belt, and the internal surface of conveyer belt is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor's right side is provided with the rotating electrical machines, and the right side of rotating electrical machines is connected with the rotatory roller, the place ahead of piston is provided with servo motor, and servo motor's top is connected with ball screw, ball screw's outside roll connection has the workstation, the right side of workstation is provided with the conveying pipe, and the top of conveying pipe is connected with the storage silo. The vacuum pressure casting machine is mainly characterized in that automatic feeding and discharging are realized, and the problems of poor working efficiency and impurities caused by manual feeding are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a casting machine technical field specifically is an autoloading's vacuum pressure casting machine.
Background
Casting is one of the basic processes of modern machinery manufacturing industry, casting is used as a metal hot working process, the development of China is gradually mature, and the mechanical manufacturing technology is used for smelting metal into liquid meeting certain requirements, pouring the liquid into a casting mold, cooling, solidifying and cleaning to obtain all available mechanical equipment of castings with preset shapes, sizes and properties, and the equipment is also called casting equipment.
The traditional casting machine needs to manually feed materials when casting at each time, the feeding is incomparable with the current mechanized times, a large amount of manpower is occupied, the problem of poor working quality exists, and after the casting is finished, the objects finished by casting need to be manually moved away and fed again.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an autoloading's vacuum pressure casting machine, need the manual work to carry out the pay-off when casting at every turn with traditional casting machine among the above-mentioned background art of solution, with the time frame of present mechanization is inexistent, and occupy a large amount of manpowers, and there is the relatively poor problem of operating quality, and need the manual work to put aside the object of casting completion and pan feeding once more after the casting is accomplished, because the object heat after the casting is too big, carry out so operation for a long time, waste a large amount of time, and cause very big injury scheduling problem to the health.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic feeding vacuum pressure casting machine comprises a first hydraulic pump and a die table, wherein a first hydraulic rod is arranged below the first hydraulic pump, side top plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the first hydraulic rod, a piston is fixedly arranged below the side top plates, a pressure cabin is arranged outside the piston, side rods are arranged above the side top plates, a pressure spring is arranged inside the side rods, a second hydraulic pump is arranged below the left side of the piston, a second hydraulic rod is connected to the right side of the second hydraulic pump, the die table is arranged below the pressure cabin, a vertical table is arranged on the right side of the die table, a conveyor belt is arranged behind the vertical table, a pressure sensor is arranged on the inner surface of the conveyor belt, a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the pressure sensor, a rotating roller is connected to the right side of the rotating motor, and a servo motor is arranged in front, and a ball screw is connected above the servo motor, a workbench is connected to the outer side of the ball screw in a rolling manner, a feeding pipe is arranged on the right side of the workbench, and a storage bin is connected above the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the first hydraulic rod and the first hydraulic pump form a telescopic structure through a side top plate, the piston is movably connected with the side surface of the pressurizing bin, and the side top plate and the pressurizing bin are located in the same vertical direction.
Preferably, the side bars are symmetrically distributed about a vertical center line of the first hydraulic rod by 2 groups, the pressure spring forms an elastic structure between the side bars and the standing platform, and a semi-surrounding structure between the pressure spring and the side bars.
Preferably, a telescopic structure is formed between the second hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic pump, and the second hydraulic rod and the upper surface of the die table are located in the same water direction.
Preferably, the rotating roller forms a rotating structure through the belt and the rotating motor, and an included angle between the belt and the horizontal direction is 45-50 degrees.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the servo motor, a communicating structure is formed between the feeding pipe and the storage bin, and the workbench penetrates through the lower bottom surface of the feeding pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the pressurization storehouse that sets up can reciprocate under the drive of hydraulic pump one, does not occupy the bench space of below mould platform, improves cast quality, and the removal of the object after the casting of being convenient for to the side roof can improve the relatively stable in pressurization storehouse, avoids pressurization storehouse slope or skew, and the vacuum that the pressure spring that sets up reduces the below through elasticity shrink is to the thrust reaction that hydraulic pump one caused, improves the safety protection of hydraulic pump one, avoids taking place economic loss and accident.
2. The second hydraulic rod can automatically push the cast object away from the die table under the driving of the second hydraulic pump, so that subsequent feeding is facilitated, the manual feeding is replaced, the working efficiency is improved, the injury to a human body caused by high temperature can be avoided, the arranged conveying belt can transport the object away from the casting machine in real time under the driving of the rotating motor, the integrated production is realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
3. The port of conveying pipe can be blockked up to the purpose of the workstation that sets up to realize the automatic pan feeding of mould platform through pressure sensor and servo motor's start-up, replace manpower pay-off can effectually avoid accumulational dust and impurity of pay-off in-process, make cast purer, improve the competitiveness in market.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the mold table of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the piston of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first hydraulic pump; 2. a first hydraulic rod; 3. a side roof panel; 4. a piston; 5. a pressurizing bin; 6. a side lever; 7. a pressure spring; 8. a second hydraulic pump; 9. a second hydraulic rod; 10. a mold table; 11. standing; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a pressure sensor; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. a rotating roller; 16. a servo motor; 17. a ball screw; 18. a work table; 19. a feed pipe; 20. a storage bin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding vacuum pressure casting machine comprises a hydraulic pump I1 and a die table 10, wherein a hydraulic rod I2 is arranged below the hydraulic pump I1, side top plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the hydraulic rod I2, a piston 4 is fixedly arranged below the side top plates 3, a pressure cabin 5 is arranged outside the piston 4, a side rod 6 is arranged above the side top plate 3, a pressure spring 7 is arranged inside the side rod 6, a hydraulic pump II 8 is arranged below the left side of the piston 4, a hydraulic rod II 9 is connected to the right side of the hydraulic pump II 8, the die table 10 is arranged below the pressure cabin 5, a vertical table 11 is arranged on the right side of the die table 10, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged behind the vertical table 11, a pressure sensor 13 is arranged on the inner surface of the conveyor belt 12, a rotating motor 14 is arranged on the right side of the pressure sensor 13, and a rotating roller 15 is connected to, the servo motor 16 is arranged in front of the piston 4, the ball screw 17 is connected above the servo motor 16, the workbench 18 is connected to the outer side of the ball screw 17 in a rolling mode, the feeding pipe 19 is arranged on the right side of the workbench 18, the storage bin 20 is connected above the feeding pipe 19, the first hydraulic rod 2 forms a telescopic structure through the first side top plate 3 and the first hydraulic pump 1, the connection mode between the side surfaces of the piston 4 and the pressurizing bin 5 is movably connected, the side top plate 3 and the pressurizing bin 5 are located in the same vertical direction, the pressurizing bin 5 can be driven by the first hydraulic pump 1 to move up and down, the space above the lower die table 10 is not occupied, the casting quality is improved, the movement of the cast object is convenient, the relative stability of the pressurizing bin 5 can be improved through the side top plate 3, and the inclination or deviation of the pressurizing bin 5 is avoided.
The side bars 6 are symmetrically arranged in 2 groups about the vertical central line of the hydraulic rod I2, the pressure spring 7 forms an elastic structure through the side bars 6 and the standing platform 11, a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the pressure spring 7 and the side bars 6, the hydraulic control device has the effects that the arranged pressure spring 7 reduces the reverse thrust on the hydraulic pump I1 caused by the vacuum below through elastic contraction, the safety protection of the hydraulic pump I1 is improved, the economic loss and the accident are avoided, a telescopic structure is formed between the hydraulic rod II 9 and the hydraulic pump II 8, the hydraulic rod II 9 and the upper surface of the die table 10 are positioned in the same water direction, the hydraulic rod II 9 is used for automatically pushing the cast object away from the die table 10 under the driving of the hydraulic pump II 8, so that the subsequent feeding is facilitated, the use of manpower is replaced, the working efficiency is improved, and the injury to a human body caused by high temperature can be avoided.
The rotating roller 15 forms a rotating structure through the conveying belt 12 and the rotating motor 14, an included angle between the conveying belt 12 and the horizontal direction is 45-50 degrees, the function of the rotating roller is that the arranged conveying belt 12 can transport objects away from the casting machine in real time under the driving of the rotating motor 14, so that the integrated production is realized, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the connecting mode between the pressure sensor 13 and the servo motor 16 is electrical connection, the feeding pipe 19 and the storage bin 20 form a communicating structure, the working table 18 penetrates through the lower bottom surface of the feeding pipe 19, the function of the working table 18 is that the port of the feeding pipe 19 can be blocked, the automatic feeding of the die table 10 is realized through the starting of the pressure sensor 13 and the servo motor 16, the manual feeding is replaced, the dust and impurities accumulated in the feeding process can be effectively avoided, and the casting is purer, improving the competitive power of the market.
The working principle is as follows: the device mainly comprises a first hydraulic pump 1 and a die table 10, when the device is used, the device is firstly connected with a power supply, then the first hydraulic pump 1 can be started, the first hydraulic pump 1 drives a first hydraulic rod 2 to move downwards, so that a piston 4 fixedly installed on the lower bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod 2 and pressurizing bins 5 on two sides of the piston 4 move downwards, after a lower port of the pressurizing bin 5 descends onto the die table 10, the first hydraulic rod 2 continues to move downwards, the piston 4 continues to move downwards in the pressurizing bin 5, and finally an upper port of the pressurizing bin 5 is abutted against a side top plate 3, so that high pressure in the pressurizing bin 5 can be quickly cast, a pressure spring 7 in a side rod 6 processes a compression state, when pressure of different dies is applied, the excessive extension of the first hydraulic rod 2 can be avoided through the elasticity of the pressure spring 7, and the damage caused by the first hydraulic pump 1 when the first hydraulic rod 2 is recovered can be avoided, after casting, the first hydraulic rod 2 is recovered, the second hydraulic pump 8 is started AT the moment, the second hydraulic rod 9 moves towards the right side, an object which is subjected to casting is pushed onto the conveyor belt 12 on the right side, the conveyor belt 12 is driven by the rotating motor 14 and the rotating roller 15 to continuously operate, the inner surface of the conveyor belt 12 is attached with the pressure sensor 13 of the JHBM-M1 type, after the cast object passes through the pressure sensor 13, the sensor transmits signals to the controller of the AT89S51 type connected with the outside, the controller starts the servo motor 16, the workbench 18 moves downwards on the outer side of the ball screw 17, the feeding pipe 19 can feed materials in the storage bin 20 into the die table 10, and therefore automatic feeding of the device is achieved, and the use process and the working principle of the device are achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic feeding vacuum pressure casting machine comprises a first hydraulic pump (1) and a die table (10), and is characterized in that: a first hydraulic rod (2) is arranged below the first hydraulic pump (1), side top plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the first hydraulic rod (2), a piston (4) is fixedly arranged below the side top plates (3), a pressurizing bin (5) is arranged outside the piston (4), side rods (6) are arranged above the side top plates (3), a pressure spring (7) is arranged inside the side rods (6), a second hydraulic pump (8) is arranged below the left side of the piston (4), a second hydraulic rod (9) is connected to the right side of the second hydraulic pump (8), a mold table (10) is arranged below the pressurizing bin (5), a vertical table (11) is arranged on the right side of the mold table (10), a conveyor belt (12) is arranged behind the vertical table (11), a pressure sensor (13) is arranged on the inner surface of the conveyor belt (12), and a rotary motor (14) is arranged on the right side of the pressure sensor (13), and the right side of the rotating motor (14) is connected with a rotating roller (15), a servo motor (16) is arranged in front of the piston (4), a ball screw (17) is connected above the servo motor (16), a workbench (18) is connected to the outer side of the ball screw (17) in a rolling manner, a feeding pipe (19) is arranged on the right side of the workbench (18), and a storage bin (20) is connected above the feeding pipe (19).
2. The self-feeding vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first hydraulic rod (2) and the first hydraulic pump (1) form a telescopic structure through the side top plate (3), the piston (4) is movably connected with the side surface of the pressurizing bin (5), and the side top plate (3) and the pressurizing bin (5) are located in the same vertical direction.
3. The self-feeding vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the side rods (6) are symmetrically distributed and provided with 2 groups about the vertical center line of the first hydraulic rod (2), the pressure spring (7) forms an elastic structure through the side rods (6) and the vertical platform (11), and a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the pressure spring (7) and the side rods (6).
4. The self-feeding vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a telescopic structure is formed between the second hydraulic rod (9) and the second hydraulic pump (8), and the second hydraulic rod (9) and the upper surface of the die table (10) are positioned in the same water direction.
5. The self-feeding vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating roller (15) forms a rotating structure through the conveying belt (12) and the rotating motor (14), and an included angle between the conveying belt (12) and the horizontal direction is 45-50 degrees.
6. The self-feeding vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensor (13) is electrically connected with the servo motor (16), a communicating structure is formed between the feeding pipe (19) and the storage bin (20), and the workbench (18) penetrates through the lower bottom surface of the feeding pipe (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920545029.6U CN209902222U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Vacuum pressure casting machine with automatic feeding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920545029.6U CN209902222U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Vacuum pressure casting machine with automatic feeding function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209902222U true CN209902222U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Family
ID=69044723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920545029.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209902222U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Vacuum pressure casting machine with automatic feeding function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209902222U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111570751A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-25 | 宝应县鑫龙铸造有限公司 | Automatic vacuum pressure casting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-22 CN CN201920545029.6U patent/CN209902222U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111570751A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-25 | 宝应县鑫龙铸造有限公司 | Automatic vacuum pressure casting machine |
| CN111570751B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-07-06 | 宝应县鑫龙铸造有限公司 | Automatic vacuum pressure casting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200107 |