CN209417960U - It corrects errors with wiring and connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation - Google Patents

It corrects errors with wiring and connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209417960U
CN209417960U CN201820882977.4U CN201820882977U CN209417960U CN 209417960 U CN209417960 U CN 209417960U CN 201820882977 U CN201820882977 U CN 201820882977U CN 209417960 U CN209417960 U CN 209417960U
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
current
terminal
control switch
simulation
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CN201820882977.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
青志明
敬勇
张宏艳
曾义
周飞
胡军毅
常仕亮
康成林
傅望
贺娟
周浩
陈渝
张发标
苟欣
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Chongqing Gold Diansheng Technology Co Ltd
Technology & Skill Training Center Of Chongqing Electric Power Company State Grid
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Chongqing Gold Diansheng Technology Co Ltd
Technology & Skill Training Center Of Chongqing Electric Power Company State Grid
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Application filed by Chongqing Gold Diansheng Technology Co Ltd, Technology & Skill Training Center Of Chongqing Electric Power Company State Grid, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Chongqing Gold Diansheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820882977.4U priority Critical patent/CN209417960U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of correct errors with wiring to connect electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, electric training cabinet is connect including high press fitting table and low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet, and high press fitting table, which connects electric training cabinet, has the function of the positive error detection training of the training of wiring technique, wiring, fault simulation training;Low pressure dress table, which connects electric training cabinet, has the function of the training of wiring technique, apparatus measures training, fault simulation training;It can be giveed training and be checked and rated by standardized work flows completely, and can also realize that wiring is corrected errors and fabrication evaluation, training efficiency height substantially increase fair, the just performance of examination.

Description

It corrects errors with wiring and connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation
Technical field
It is the utility model relates to power industry training device, in particular to a kind of to correct errors and fabrication evaluation with wiring Dress table connects electric actual training device.
Background technique
Existing dress table connects electric Practical training equipment and has a single function, and student is unable to autonomous learning, and appraisal result man's activity is big.Mesh Preceding dress table connects the problem of electric Practical training equipment is primarily present are as follows: training function is not perfect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide and a kind of correct errors and fabrication evaluation with wiring Dress table connects electric actual training device, there is dress table to connect electric installation training, dress table connects electricity debugging real training and dress table connects electric fault investigation in fact Function is instructed, perfect in shape and function can be giveed training by standardized work flows completely, and since wiring may be implemented in the utility model It corrects errors and fabrication evaluation, training efficiency height substantially increases fair, the just performance of examination.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, Electric training cabinet is connect including high press fitting table and low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet, and the high press fitting table, which connects to be equipped in electric training cabinet, to be used for High press fitting table, which is carried out, for student connects the high pressure simulation current transformer of electric installation training, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, high-voltage electricity Energy gauge table and simulation connection box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current;The low pressure dress table connects electricity Low-voltage simulation current transformer, low-voltage electric energy metering for carrying out low pressure dress table installation training for student is installed in training cabinet Table and simulation connection box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current;The high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet Or low pressure dress table connects and is equipped with technique photographic device in electric training cabinet, for connecing electricity according to high press fitting table of the command signal to student Wiring is shot, and the picture after shooting is passed to computer, and the computer receives the figure of technique photographic device transmitting Piece is saved and is shown;It further includes the electrical energy measurement dress for the positive error detection training of wiring that the high press fitting table, which connects electric training cabinet, It sets wiring to correct errors identification device, the electric energy metering device wiring corrects errors identification device with intelligent detecting function, can examine automatically The voltage circuit of judgement installation wiring, the error or fault of current loop are surveyed, and issues failure instruction;The electric energy metering device Wiring identification device of correcting errors for the wiring that will test data of correcting errors passes to computer, and the computer receives electrical energy measurement dress The correct errors wiring data of correcting errors of identification device transmitting of wiring are set to be saved and shown.
Correct errors identification device every phase current, voltage in indicating fault of electric energy metering device wiring independently indicates, when electric current, For voltage circuit there are when failure, there are the circuits of failure to issue indicating fault, and electric current, the voltage circuit energy of failure is not present in remaining It operates normally.
Technique photographic device receives terminal by wireless data and computer carries out communication connection;Electric energy metering device wiring Identification device of correcting errors carries out communication connection by 485 data receiving terminals and computer.
High pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box set with high voltage fault control respectively Device electrical connection processed, high voltage fault setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving the command signal of computer, output control respectively Signal processed controls high pressure simulation Current Mutual Inductance to high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box Device carries out secondary pendant polar positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation setting of route, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure; And control high pressure simulation voltage transformer carries out the setting of Phase-Sequence Transformation fault simulation, single-phase on-off fault simulation setting, lacks Phase fault simulation setting;And control simulation connection box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded fault simulation of impedance loop is set It sets, connects the various failures of electricity for high press fitting table and lead to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training;
Low-voltage simulation current transformer, simulation connection box are electrically connected with low voltage failure setting controller respectively, low voltage failure Setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving the command signal of computer, is exported control signal respectively and is given low-voltage simulation electricity Current transformer, simulation connection box, control low pressure dress table connect the low-voltage simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet and carry out secondary side pole Property positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation setting of route, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure;And control simulation connects Wire box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded fault simulation setting of impedance loop, connects the various failures of electricity for low pressure dress table and produces Raw phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training;
The high voltage fault setting controller includes Switching Power Supply and PLC controller or single-chip microcontroller, and the Switching Power Supply is used It powers in PLC controller, the output end of the PLC controller is connected with several intermediate relays, for controlling intermediate relay The energization or power-off of device, each intermediate relay are mutual for respectively corresponding control high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage The energization or power-off of sensor, the contactor in simulation connection box or relay control high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure respectively Analog voltage mutual inductor, simulation connection box carry out high voltage fault setting;The low voltage failure setting controller includes Switching Power Supply With PLC controller or single-chip microcontroller, the Switching Power Supply is used to power to PLC controller, the output end connection of the PLC controller There are several intermediate relays, for controlling the energization or power-off of intermediate relay, each intermediate relay is for respectively corresponding control The energization or power-off of low-voltage simulation current transformer, the contactor in simulation connection box or relay, control low-voltage simulation respectively Current transformer, simulation connection box carry out low voltage failure setting;It is logical that high voltage fault sets controller, low voltage failure setting controller It crosses 485 data receiving terminals and computer carries out communication connection;
The high press fitting table connects the primary side of the high pressure simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet and the electric current of power supply Output end connection, current input terminal of the secondary side of high pressure simulation current transformer through simulation connection box Yu high-voltage electric energy measurement table Connection, the primary side of high pressure simulation voltage transformer and the voltage output end of power supply connect, high pressure simulation voltage transformer Secondary side connect through simulation connection box with the voltage input end of high-voltage electric energy measurement table;The low pressure dress table connects in electric training cabinet Low-voltage simulation current transformer primary side and power supply current output terminal connect, the two of low-voltage simulation current transformer Secondary side is connect through simulation connection box with the current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table, the voltage input end warp of low-voltage electric energy metering table The connection of the voltage output end of simulation connection box and power supply.
The failure setting controller of the utility model can use PLC controller or, or using single-chip microcontroller.
The high pressure simulation current transformer includes for carrying out the high-voltage electricity that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Current transformer shell and for for student carry out malfunction elimination real training high-tension current inductor analog circuit, the high-voltage electricity Current transformer analog circuit includes several relays and one or more current transformer Ta, when current transformer Ta is multiple When, primary side p1, p2 of multiple current transformer Ta is connected between current input terminal P1 and current input terminal P2, each electricity Secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta is connect through no-load voltage ratio switching relay with current output terminal S1, S2 respectively, each no-load voltage ratio switching Route is logical between secondary side s1, the s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of relay for corresponding to each current transformer Ta of control It is disconnected, and by removing no-load voltage ratio between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36 The auxiliary contact for switching other each no-load voltage ratio switching relays except relay J36 are shorted, and make to switch relay J36 when no-load voltage ratio When closure, it is not shorted, removes between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36 No-load voltage ratio switches the secondary side s1 and two that other each no-load voltage ratios except relay J36 switch the corresponding current transformer Ta of relay It is shorted between secondary side s2;
When current transformer Ta is one, the primary side p1 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P1, The primary side p2 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P2, secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta respectively with Current output terminal S1, S2 connection;
Route is equipped with for controlling route between the secondary side s1 and current output terminal S1 of the current transformer Ta Route is equipped with for controlling between the secondary side s2 and current output terminal S2 of the relay J3, the current transformer Ta of on-off The relay J4 of circuit on-off processed;Route between secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of the current transformer Ta It is equipped with for controlling the positive and negative relay J1 of secondary polarity, relay J2;One end of the first contact of relay J1 be used for The secondary side s1 connection of current transformer Ta, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 are used to connect with current output terminal S1 It connects, one end of the second contact of relay J1 with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta for connecting, the second touching of relay J1 For connecting with current output terminal S2, one end of the first contact of relay J2 is used for and current transformer Ta the other end of point Secondary side s1 connection, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 for being connect with current output terminal S2, relay J2's For connecting with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta, the other end of the second contact of relay J1 is used for for one end of second contact It is connect with current output terminal S1;Each relay is connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is used for The energization or power-off for controlling each relay, control the closing or opening of the contact of relay;Current input terminal P1, P2 are for dividing It is not connect with the current output terminal of primary side connecting terminal or power supply on high-tension current inductor shell, current output terminal Sub- S1, S2 are based on respectively with the secondary side connecting terminal or simulation connection box or high voltage electric energy on high-tension current inductor shell The current input terminal of scale connects;The high-tension current inductor shell, high voltage potential transformer shell, simulation connection box, height Pressure electric energy meter is separately mounted to high press fitting table and connects on the operating surface being arranged in the cabinet body of electric training cabinet, carries out high pressure for student Dress table connects galvanic process training on installation.Current transformer Ta is ordinary electric current mutual-inductor.High-tension current inductor analog circuit can be with It is arranged in high-tension current inductor shell, also can be set outside high-tension current inductor shell.
The low-voltage simulation current transformer includes for carrying out the low tension that low pressure dress table connects electric installation training for student Current transformer shell and for for student carry out malfunction elimination real training low-voltage current mutual inductor analog circuit, the low tension Current transformer analog circuit includes several relays and one or more current transformer Ta, when current transformer Ta is multiple When, primary side p1, p2 of multiple current transformer Ta is connected between current input terminal P1 and current input terminal P2, each electricity Secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta is connect through no-load voltage ratio switching relay with current output terminal S1, S2 respectively, each no-load voltage ratio switching Route is logical between secondary side s1, the s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of relay for corresponding to each current transformer Ta of control It is disconnected, and by removing no-load voltage ratio between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34 The auxiliary contact for switching other each no-load voltage ratio switching relays except relay J34 are shorted, and make to switch relay J34 when no-load voltage ratio When closure, it is not shorted, removes between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34 No-load voltage ratio switches the secondary side s1 and two that other each no-load voltage ratios except relay J34 switch the corresponding current transformer Ta of relay It is shorted between secondary side s2;
When current transformer Ta is one, the primary side p1 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P1, The primary side p2 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P2, secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta respectively with Current output terminal S1, S2 connection;
Route is equipped with for controlling route between the secondary side s1 and current output terminal S1 of the current transformer Ta Route is equipped with for controlling between the secondary side s2 and current output terminal S2 of the relay J3, the current transformer Ta of on-off The relay J4 of circuit on-off processed;Route between secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of the current transformer Ta It is equipped with for controlling the positive and negative relay J1 of secondary polarity, relay J2;One end of the first contact of relay J1 be used for The secondary side s1 connection of current transformer Ta, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 are used to connect with current output terminal S1 It connects, one end of the second contact of relay J1 with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta for connecting, the second touching of relay J1 For connecting with current output terminal S2, one end of the first contact of relay J2 is used for and current transformer Ta the other end of point Secondary side s1 connection, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 for being connect with current output terminal S2, relay J2's For connecting with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta, the other end of the second contact of relay J1 is used for for one end of second contact It is connect with current output terminal S1;Each relay is connect with low voltage failure setting controller, and low voltage failure setting controller is used for The energization or power-off for controlling each relay, control the closing or opening of the contact of relay;Current input terminal P1, P2 are for dividing It is not connect with the primary side connecting terminal on the current output terminal of power supply or low-voltage current mutual inductor shell, current output terminal Sub- S1, S2 are based on respectively with the secondary side connecting terminal or simulation connection box or low-voltage electric energy on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell The current input terminal of scale connects;The low-voltage current mutual inductor shell, simulation connection box, low-voltage electric energy metering table are installed respectively On the operating surface being arranged in the cabinet body that low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet, low pressure dress table is carried out for student and connects galvanic process installation training Instruction;The mother of the voltage output end setting of the primary side connecting terminal and power supply that are arranged on the low-voltage current mutual inductor shell Line row's connection.The electricity of the primary side connecting terminal P1 and power supply that are arranged on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell described in the present embodiment The bus bar connection of output end setting is pressed, the primary side connecting terminal P2 being arranged on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell is used for and low pressure Dress table connects the leading-out terminal connection of electric training cabinet.The primary side connecting terminal P1 and one being arranged on the low-voltage current mutual inductor shell The secondary sub- P2 of side terminal is shorted.Low-voltage current mutual inductor analog circuit is arranged outside low-voltage current mutual inductor shell.Current Mutual Inductance Device Ta is ordinary electric current mutual-inductor.
The analog voltage mutual inductor includes for carrying out two high-voltage electricity that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Press transformer housing and the high voltage potential transformer analog circuit for carrying out malfunction elimination real training for student, the high-voltage electricity Pressure mutual inductor analog circuit includes three-phase transformer and several control switches, and the primary side A of the three-phase transformer is through the first control System switch is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the primary side B of the three-phase transformer through the second control switch respectively with voltage link The primary side C of terminal B connection, the three-phase transformer is connect through third control switch with voltage wiring terminal C;Three phase transformation The secondary side a of depressor is respectively through the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch and voltage wiring terminal a, b, c Connection, the secondary side b of the three-phase transformer is respectively through the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch and electricity Line terminals a, b, c connection are crimped, the secondary side c of the three-phase transformer is through the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the tenth Two control switches are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c respectively;
First control switch, the second control switch, third control switch, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, 6th control switch, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch, the tenth control switch, the 11st control are opened Pass, the 12nd control switch are connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is opened for controlling each control The closing or opening of pass;Contactor or relay is respectively adopted in each control switch;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the first high pressure The primary side connecting terminal on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on voltage transformer shell A is connect with voltage wiring terminal B, and the primary side connecting terminal B on the second high voltage potential transformer shell with voltage for connecing Line terminals C connection, the secondary side connecting terminal a on the first high voltage potential transformer shell are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, and first The secondary side wiring on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on high voltage potential transformer shell Terminal a is connect with voltage wiring terminal b, and the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is used for and electricity Crimp line terminals c connection;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is used to export with the U phase voltage of power supply End connects, on the primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell Primary side connecting terminal A connect with the V phase voltage output end of power supply, one on the second high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- B of side terminal is secondary on the first high voltage potential transformer shell for connecting with the W phase voltage output end of power supply The sub- a of side terminal is used to connect with the U phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal a of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, two on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- a of side terminal is used to the V phase voltage input terminal with the voltage input terminal b of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is for the voltage input terminal c with simulation connection box Or the W phase voltage input terminal connection of high-voltage electric energy measurement table.
When power supply can only export 380V voltage, then analog voltage mutual inductor needs that three-phase transformer is arranged, and is used for 380V power supply is become into 100V voltage, because high-pressure gauge scale voltage input end is 100V, then uses structure as described above.Work as confession When power supply can only export 100V voltage, then analog voltage mutual inductor does not need setting three-phase transformer, then using as described below Structure.
The analog voltage mutual inductor includes for carrying out two high-voltage electricity that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Press transformer housing and the high voltage potential transformer analog circuit for carrying out malfunction elimination real training for student, the high-voltage electricity Pressing mutual inductor analog circuit includes several control switches, one end of the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch Connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch the other end respectively with electricity Crimp line terminals a, b, c connection, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch one end and voltage link Terminal B connection, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch the other end respectively with voltage wiring terminal a, B, c connection, the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the 12nd control switch one end with voltage wiring terminal C connect Connect, the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the 12nd control switch the other end respectively with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c Connection;First control switch is connected between voltage wiring terminal A and voltage wiring terminal a, and the second control switch is connected on electricity It crimps between line terminals B and voltage wiring terminal b, third control switch is connected on voltage wiring terminal C and voltage wiring terminal c Between;
First control switch, the second control switch, third control switch, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, 6th control switch, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch, the tenth control switch, the 11st control are opened Pass, the 12nd control switch are connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is opened for controlling each control The closing or opening of pass;Contactor or relay is respectively adopted in each control switch;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the first high pressure The primary side connecting terminal on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on voltage transformer shell A is connect with voltage wiring terminal B, and the primary side connecting terminal B on the second high voltage potential transformer shell with voltage for connecing Line terminals C connection, the secondary side connecting terminal a on the first high voltage potential transformer shell are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, and first The secondary side wiring on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on high voltage potential transformer shell Terminal a is connect with voltage wiring terminal b, and the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is used for and electricity Crimp line terminals c connection;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is used to export with the U phase voltage of power supply End connects, on the primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell Primary side connecting terminal A connect with the V phase voltage output end of power supply, one on the second high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- B of side terminal is secondary on the first high voltage potential transformer shell for connecting with the W phase voltage output end of power supply The sub- a of side terminal is used to connect with the U phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal a of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, two on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- a of side terminal is used to the V phase voltage input terminal with the voltage input terminal b of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is for the voltage input terminal c with simulation connection box Or the W phase voltage input terminal connection of high-voltage electric energy measurement table.
Being controlled by first for parallel connection is respectively arranged between each end of incoming cables of the simulation connection box and corresponding leading-out terminal System switch and the second control switch control the two lines road of on-off respectively, wherein resistance is in series on a route, described first Control switch and the second control switch are connected with corresponding failure setting controller, and failure sets controller for controlling the first control The closing or opening of system switch and the second control switch;First control switch and the second control switch using contactor or after Electric appliance, the first control switch, the second control switch are respectively the normally opened contact and normally-closed contact of contactor or relay, and setting is normal It opens and is in series with resistance on the route of contact.
This there is wiring to correct errors to connect electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation further include multiple double authorization control cabinets, each pair Electric training cabinet is connect with high press fitting table respectively for the leading-out terminal of authorization control cabinet or low pressure dress table connects the electric power incoming line terminal of electric training cabinet Connection, each high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet, low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet and configures a double authorization control cabinet;Described pair is awarded It weighs control cabinet and is equipped with power adapter, control module, request input unit, suggestion device, and for being connect with power supply Power input interface and power output interface for being connect with high voltage power supply simulator end of incoming cables, the power input connect Simulation power main road between mouth and power output interface is in series with the first power control switch, second source control is opened It closes, first power control switch is between power input interface and second source control switch;The power adapter For providing power supply for control module;The request input unit is used to acquire power-up request, the power down request of operator, and Pass to control module;The control module is powered on for sending request respectively, power-off signal is to the first management platform, the second pipe Platform, the first management platform be used to receive the request that double empowerment management devices upload power on, power-off signal, and issue and award Power powers on, cut-offing instruction is to the control module of double empowerment management devices, and the control module is for receiving under the first management platform The authorization of hair powers on, cut-offing instruction, and the first power control switch of control closure disconnects, and passes through suggestion device prompting;Described Two management platforms be used to receive the request that double empowerment management devices upload power on, power-off signal, and issue authorization and power on, power off and refer to Enable to the control module of double empowerment management devices, the control module be used to receive second manage the authorization that platform issues power on, Cut-offing instruction, control second source control switch closure are disconnected, and are reminded by suggestion device;The power supply has electricity Pressure, electric current, phase sequence adjustable function;Power supply is used with the virtual of voltage output, electric current output and phase output function Power supply, the input terminal of the virtual power supply and high press fitting table connect electric training cabinet or low pressure dress table connects the power supply that electric training cabinet is equipped with Input terminal connection, the electric power incoming line terminal are set between the virtual power supply and electric power incoming line terminal for being electrically connected with city There is contactor KM1, for controlling the on-off of route between virtual power supply and electric power incoming line terminal, the coil and urgency of contactor KM1 Stop button JT, relay J33 is connected in the current supply circuit of contactor, the coil of relay J33 is defeated with corresponding controller Outlet connection, the controller are powered or power off for controlling relay J33, control the start and stop of virtual power supply.Virtual power supply and electricity Green indicating lamp is connected on route between the input terminal of source.Power supply uses virtual power supply, can provide electricity for electric energy meter Pressure and sizable electric current.Double authorization control cabinets, which are arranged, can greatly improve the safety of system.
It further includes the evaluation of student's real training video frequency tracking that this, which is corrected errors with wiring and connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, System, the knowledge for operating video monitoring apparatus including station area video monitoring apparatus, individual soldier and being worn on operator Do not indicate, each individual soldier operates video monitoring apparatus for being clapped in real time the execute-in-place process of corresponding operator respectively It takes the photograph, and the individual soldier of captured in real-time operation video data is passed into video analysis processing workstation, the video analysis handles work Stand for receive individual soldier operate video data, and according to each individual soldier operate video monitoring apparatus it is corresponding it is unique mark come It identifies that individual soldier operates the corresponding operator's identity of video data, respectively corresponds the individual soldier's operation video counts for saving each operator According to;Each station area video monitoring apparatus is used to carry out captured in real-time to corresponding real training station area, and by captured in real-time Station monitoring video data passes to video analysis processing workstation, and the video analysis processing workstation is supervised for receiving station Depending on video data, and according to the personnel identity identification tag information for including in each frame image of station monitoring video data, complete The position positioning and identity information identification of each operator, and the movable model that the position of each operator is set with it It encloses and compares, analyze each operator and whether exceed the zone of action of its permission, and prompted.
The high press fitting table, which connects, to be set in electric training cabinet there are two analog current mutual inductor, and high press fitting table connects in electric training cabinet The primary side of first analog current mutual inductor and the U phase current output end of power supply connect, and high press fitting table connects in electric training cabinet The secondary side of the first analog current mutual inductor connect through simulation connection box with the U phase current input terminal of high-voltage electric energy measurement table, The W phase current output end of primary side and power supply that high press fitting table connects the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet connects It connects, high press fitting table connects the secondary side of the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet through simulation connection box and high-voltage electric energy measurement The W phase current input terminal of table connects;
The low pressure dress table, which connects, to be set in electric training cabinet there are three analog current mutual inductor, and low pressure dress table connects in electric training cabinet The primary side of first analog current mutual inductor and the U phase current output end of power supply connect, and low pressure dress table connects in electric training cabinet The secondary side of the first analog current mutual inductor connect through simulation connection box with the U phase current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table, The V phase current output end of primary side and power supply that low pressure dress table connects the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet connects It connects, low pressure dress table connects the secondary side of the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet through simulation connection box and low-voltage electric energy metering The V phase current input terminal of table connects;Low pressure dress table connects primary side and the power supply of the third analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet The W phase current output end of power supply connects, and low pressure dress table connects the secondary side of the third analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet through mould Quasi- terminal box is connect with the W phase current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: since the utility model includes that high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet and low pressure dress table Connect electric training cabinet, the high press fitting table connect be equipped in electric training cabinet for for student carry out high press fitting table connect electric installation training with And high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, high-voltage electric energy measurement table and the simulation of malfunction elimination real training connect Wire box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current;It is useful that the low pressure dress table connects installation in electric training cabinet In the low-voltage simulation current transformer, the low-voltage electric energy metering that carry out low pressure dress table installation training and malfunction elimination real training for student Table and simulation connection box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current.Student can connect electricity in high press fitting table Training cabinet and low pressure dress table connect carried out respectively on electric training cabinet high press fitting table connect electric installation training and low pressure dress table to connect electricity installation real Instruction.
And the high press fitting table connects and is equipped with technique photographic device in electric training cabinet, for according to command signal to student's High press fitting table connects electrical connection and is shot, and the picture after shooting is passed to computer, and the computer receives technique camera shooting The picture of device transmitting is saved and is shown;Student's operating result is compared with standard results and judges and beats by counselor Point.Result of giving a mark can be by being included in student's achievement in teacher's typing appraisal system.
The high press fitting table connect electric training cabinet further include for the positive error detection training of wiring electric energy metering device wiring just Device is misidentified, the electric energy metering device wiring corrects errors identification device with intelligent detecting function, can detect judgement peace automatically The error or fault of the voltage circuit of attaching line, current loop, and issue failure instruction (sound and light warning);Indicating fault When every phase current, voltage independently indicate that, when electric current, voltage circuit are there are when failure, there are the circuits of failure to issue indicating fault, There is no electric current, the voltage circuits of failure to operate normally for remaining;Electric energy metering device wiring identification device of correcting errors is used for The wiring that will test data of correcting errors pass to computer;Electric energy metering device wiring corrects errors identification device by 485 data receivers Terminal and computer carry out communication connection;Can be corrected errors identification device after the completion of student's wiring by electric energy metering device wiring Correct errors to detect the wiring of student, electric energy metering device wiring correct errors identification device can detect automatically judgement installation wiring voltage Circuit, current loop error or fault, and issue failure instruction, student realizes dress table it is known that whether wiring correct Connect electricity debugging real training.And the electric energy metering device wiring wiring that identification device can also will test data of correcting errors of correcting errors pass to meter Calculation machine, computer saves the wiring of student data of correcting errors, and shows, counselor can be corrected errors according to wiring data into Row judges marking.
High pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box set with high voltage fault control respectively Device electrical connection processed, high voltage fault setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving the command signal of computer, output control respectively Signal processed controls high pressure simulation Current Mutual Inductance to high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box Device carries out secondary pendant polar positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation setting of route, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure; And control high pressure simulation voltage transformer carries out the setting of Phase-Sequence Transformation fault simulation, single-phase on-off fault simulation setting, lacks Phase fault simulation setting;And control simulation connection box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded fault simulation of impedance loop is set It sets, connects the various failures of electricity for high press fitting table and lead to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training;Low-voltage simulation current transformer, simulation Terminal box is electrically connected with low voltage failure setting controller respectively, and low voltage failure setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving The command signal of computer exports control signal to low-voltage simulation current transformer, simulation connection box respectively, controls low pressure and fill table Connect the on-off failure that the low-voltage simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet carries out secondary pendant polar positive and negative fault simulation setting, route Simulation setting, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure;And control simulation connection box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, impedance loop The setting of exceeded fault simulation connects the various failures of electricity for low pressure dress table and leads to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training.Above-mentioned wiring If student can request to connect electric training cabinet to high press fitting table after correct and low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet and is powered, teacher can be with By the various failures of computer installation, dress table is carried out by student connects electric-examination to repair, fault type is judged, and be modified, after amendment The data of gauge table acquisition are become normally then illustrating to correct successfully from abnormal.
The utility model has the training of wiring process Installation, and corresponding dress table connects electric installation training and the positive error detection of wiring Training, corresponding dress table connects electricity debugging real training and various failures are led to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training, and corresponding dress table connects electricity Malfunction elimination real training, there is the utility model dress table to connect electric installation training, dress table connects electricity debugging real training and dress table connects electric fault Real training function is checked, the utility model perfect in shape and function can be giveed training by standardized work flows completely, and can also be realized Wiring is corrected errors and process intelligent identification and evaluation, and training efficiency is high, substantially increases fair, the just performance of examination.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the high press fitting table of the utility model connects the connection schematic diagram of electric training cabinet;
Fig. 2 is the portion the P enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the high voltage potential transformer analog circuit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the high voltage potential transformer analog circuit of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the low pressure dress table of the utility model connects the connection schematic diagram of electric training cabinet;
Fig. 6 is the portion the O enlarged drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the portion the Q enlarged drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the simulation connection box of the utility model;
Fig. 9 be the utility model high press fitting table connect electric training cabinet, low pressure dress table connect electric training cabinet electric power incoming line control Schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the control schematic diagram of the PLC controller of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the appearance diagram of the analog current mutual inductor of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the appearance diagram of the analog voltage mutual inductor of the utility model;
Figure 13 is that correcting errors with wiring for the utility model connects the functional block diagram of electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation;
Figure 14 is that the dress table of the utility model connects the traffic diagram of electric real training installation section;
Figure 15 is the traffic diagram that the dress table of the utility model connects that electric real training debugs part.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, including calculates Machine, high press fitting table connect electric training cabinet and low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet.The corresponding computer of 4 cabinets is arranged in the present embodiment, It is of course also possible to be modified according to actual needs.The high press fitting table, which connects, to be equipped with for carrying out for student in electric training cabinet High press fitting table connect the high pressure simulation current transformer of electric installation training, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, high-voltage electric energy measurement table and Simulation connection box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current;The low pressure dress table connects peace in electric training cabinet Equipped with for carrying out low pressure dress table installation training and the low-voltage simulation current transformer of trouble hunting real training, low tension for student Energy gauge table and simulation connection box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current.
The high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet or/and high press fitting table connects and is equipped with technique photographic device in electric training cabinet, uses It is shot in connecing electrical connection according to high press fitting table of the command signal to student, and by the picture after shooting by wired or wireless Mode pass to computer.Technique photographic device includes single-chip microcontroller, power supply, camera and wireless communication module, and power supply is used It powers in technique photographic device, module such as WiFi module is communicated the single-chip microcontroller with computer by wireless communication, institute The operation signal control camera for stating command signal or camera shooting control switch of the single-chip microcontroller for issuing according to computer carries out figure Piece shooting, and the picture after shooting is passed into computer by wired or wireless mode.The present embodiment can be asked in student When asking energization, single-chip microcontroller controls camera and carries out picture shooting.
The present embodiment connects electric training cabinet in high press fitting table and installs 3 cameras.3 cameras are respectively used to high press fitting table Connect the face view of the high press fitting table wiring of electric training cabinet, left side, right side are shot.Camera can according to need along High press fitting table connects the track being arranged in electric training cabinet and moves up and down.
The normal viewing angle of face view, left side, right side picture and prior typing that teacher shoots camera, left view The normal pictures at angle and right visual angle are compared, and judge whether cabling is reasonable, clean and tidy, beautiful, clear, conducting wire and end torsion connection Whether place has number plate, and whether colour of insulated conductor is distinguished according to standard requirements.
High pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box, the sight of high-voltage electric energy measurement off-balancesheet are wanted Ask consistent with site layout project.The virtual power supply of this patent with application No. is in 201510258914.2,201510259148.1 It is identical.High-voltage electric energy measurement table is consistent with the three-phase and four-line gauge table of standard, and installation dimension requires consistent with site layout project.It is every Performance indicator should unanimously configure corresponding mounting bracket with standard three-phase and four-line gauge table simultaneously.Low-voltage electric energy metering off-balancesheet is seen It is required that consistent with site layout project.Low-voltage electric energy metering table appearance requirement is consistent with the three-phase and four-line gauge table of standard, installation dimension It is required that consistent with site layout project, performance indexes should unanimously configure corresponding installation with standard three-phase and four-line gauge table simultaneously Bracket.
The low pressure dress table of the utility model connects electric training cabinet or/and high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet and imaged by mounting process Device connects electrical connection according to low pressure dress table of the command signal to student and shoots, and the picture after shooting is passed to calculating Machine;It is finally evaluated in face of computer by counselor, evaluation result typing appraisal system.When low pressure dress table connects electric real training When cabinet or high press fitting table connect one of electric training cabinet and be not provided with technique photographic device, teacher scene can be passed through and judge marking.
The high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet/and high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet and is additionally provided with for the positive error detection training of wiring Electric energy metering device wiring correct errors identification device, the electric energy metering device wiring corrects errors identification device with intelligent measurement function Can, the error or faults such as voltage circuit short circuit, the current loop open circuit of judgement installation wiring can be detected automatically, and are issued failure and referred to Show (sound and light warning);Every phase current, voltage independently indicate when indicating fault, when electric current, voltage circuit are there are when failure, There are the circuits of failure to issue indicating fault, and there is no electric current, the voltage circuits of failure to operate normally for remaining, in favor of checking Judge wiring error or fault condition;Electric energy metering device wiring identification device of correcting errors is corrected errors number for the wiring that will test According to passing to computer.Electric energy metering device wiring identification device of correcting errors is led to by 485 data receiving terminals with computer News connection.Identification device is corrected errors in the electric energy metering device wiring of present patent application can be using Publication No. CN103869210A's The circuit structure of patent, including signal generator and signal receiver, wherein signal receiver, that is, warning circuit can use door Circuit can also use single-chip microcontroller, voltage circuit short circuit, current loop open circuit for detect judgement installation wiring etc. it is wrong or Failure, and the wiring that controls sending indicating fault, and will test data of correcting errors pass to computer.Certainly, the electrical energy measurement Device wiring identification device of correcting errors can not also be communicated with computer.
Certainly, high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet or low pressure dress table connects one of electric training cabinet and is not provided with electric energy metering device Wiring correct errors identification device when, connect in dress table and independently use by student instrument (as use leading to for multimeter measurement line when electricity debugging Break) it wiring and is solved to detect misjudgment, examination, appraisal result typing appraisal system are aside supervised by counselor.
High pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box set with high voltage fault control respectively Device electrical connection processed, high voltage fault setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving the command signal of computer, output control respectively Signal processed controls high pressure simulation Current Mutual Inductance to high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box Device carries out secondary pendant polar positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation setting of route, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure; And control high pressure simulation voltage transformer carries out the setting of Phase-Sequence Transformation fault simulation, single-phase on-off fault simulation setting, lacks Phase fault simulation setting;And control simulation connection box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded fault simulation of impedance loop is set It sets, connects the various failures of electricity for high press fitting table and lead to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training;
Low-voltage simulation current transformer, simulation connection box are electrically connected with low voltage failure setting controller respectively, low voltage failure Setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving the command signal of computer, is exported control signal respectively and is given low-voltage simulation electricity Current transformer, simulation connection box, control low pressure dress table connect the low-voltage simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet and carry out secondary side pole Property positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation setting of route, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure;And control simulation connects Wire box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded fault simulation setting of impedance loop, connects the various failures of electricity for low pressure dress table and produces Raw phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training.The high press fitting table connects the primary side of the high pressure simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet It is connect with the current output terminal of power supply, high press fitting table connects the secondary side warp of the high pressure simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet Simulation connection box is connect with the current input terminal of high-voltage electric energy measurement table, and high press fitting table connects the high pressure simulation voltage in electric training cabinet The primary side of mutual inductor and the voltage output end of power supply connect, and it is mutual that high press fitting table connects the high pressure simulation voltage in electric training cabinet The secondary side of sensor is connect through simulation connection box with the voltage input end of high-voltage electric energy measurement table, and the low pressure dress table connects electric real training The primary side of low-voltage simulation current transformer in cabinet and the current output terminal of power supply connect, and low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet The secondary side of interior low-voltage simulation current transformer is connect through simulation connection box with the current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table, low The voltage input end that press fitting table connects the low-voltage electric energy metering table in electric training cabinet is defeated through the voltage of simulation connection box and power supply Outlet connection.
The high voltage fault setting controller includes Switching Power Supply and PLC controller, and the Switching Power Supply is used to control to PLC Device processed power supply, the output end of the PLC controller are connected with several intermediate relays, for control intermediate relay energization or Power-off, each intermediate relay connect for respectively corresponding control high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulating It is mutual to control high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage respectively for the energization or power-off of contactor or relay in wire box Sensor, simulation connection box carry out high voltage fault setting;The low voltage failure setting controller includes Switching Power Supply and PLC control Device, the Switching Power Supply are used to power to PLC controller, and the output end of the PLC controller is connected with several intermediate relays, For controlling the energization or power-off of intermediate relay, each intermediate relay is for respectively corresponding control low-voltage simulation Current Mutual Inductance The energization or power-off of device, the contactor in simulation connection box or relay control low-voltage simulation current transformer respectively, simulation connects Wire box carries out low voltage failure setting;High voltage fault sets controller, low voltage failure setting controller passes through 485 data receiving terminals Communication connection is carried out with computer.
Counselor issues fault-signal by computer, is sent to 485 data receiving terminals, will by 485 data terminals Signal is sent in failure setting controller, and the switch state of failure setting controller control fault point reaches fault simulation effect Fruit.One fault setting signal, the fault setting signal that failure setting controller is issued according to computer, control are sent by computer Fault point switch state processed, to simulate generation and trigger corresponding failure, so that defect elimination is checked at student scene.When student starts to grasp After work, system will test ammeter reading and feed back in computer, can be read according to ammeter and judge whether to correct successfully.Failure is set After fixed, failure can be resetted according to actual needs, various abnormal restorings are normal.
Dress table, which connects electric training cabinet, can according to need the following function of setting:
(1) polarity of voltage transformer, broken string, phase shortage, Phase-sequence Fault simulation.
1. simulating positive polarity failure;Simulate negative polarity failure
2. simulating three-phase broken string;Two-phase broken string;Single-phase wire break
3. simulating mutual inductor Phase-sequence Fault: A-B phase;B-C phase;A-C phase
4. simulation lacks U phase;Lack V phase;Lack W phase
(2) polarity of current transformer, broken string, Phase-sequence Fault simulation and progress 2 to 3 group no-load voltage ratios simulation.
1. simulate positive polarity failure, that is, U- just, W- just;Simulation negative polarity failure, that is, U- is negative, W- is negative.
2. simulation A phase breaks;B phase breaks;C phase breaks
3. simulating mutual inductor Phase-sequence Fault: IS2-S1
4. the no-load voltage ratio at 50KVA, 80KVA and 125KVA respectively under 10KV/0.4KV voltage class
(3) the secondary side pressure drop fault simulation of terminal board.
1. U phase pressure drop sets 0.1V/A or 0.5V/A
2. V phase pressure drop sets 0.1V/A or 0.5V/A
3. W phase pressure drop sets 0.1V/A or 0.5V/A
(4) to the under-voltage of meter, undercurrent, partial pressure fault simulation.
Low pressure dress table, which connects electric training cabinet, can be set following function:
(1) polarity of current transformer, broken string, Phase-sequence Fault simulation and progress 2 to 3 group no-load voltage ratios simulation.
1. simulating positive polarity failure;Simulate negative polarity failure
2. simulation A phase breaks;B phase breaks;C phase breaks
3. simulating mutual inductor Phase-sequence Fault: IS2-S1
4. the no-load voltage ratio at 50KVA, 80KVA and 125KVA respectively under 10KV/0.4KV voltage class
(2) the secondary side pressure drop fault simulation of terminal board.
1. simulation secondary side resistance value is 0.1V/A
2. simulation secondary side resistance value is 0.5V/A
(3) to the under-voltage of meter, undercurrent, partial pressure fault simulation.
The high pressure simulation current transformer includes for carrying out the high-voltage electricity that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Current transformer shell and for for student carry out trouble hunting real training high-tension current inductor analog circuit, the high-voltage electricity Current transformer analog circuit includes several relays and one or more current transformer Ta, when current transformer Ta is multiple When, primary side p1, p2 of multiple current transformer Ta is connected between current input terminal P1 and current input terminal P2, each electricity Secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta is connect through no-load voltage ratio switching relay with current output terminal S1, S2 respectively, each no-load voltage ratio switching Route is logical between secondary side s1, the s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of relay for corresponding to each current transformer Ta of control It is disconnected, and by removing no-load voltage ratio between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36 The auxiliary contact for switching other each no-load voltage ratio switching relays except relay J36 are shorted, and make to switch relay J36 when no-load voltage ratio When closure, it is not shorted, removes between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36 No-load voltage ratio switches the secondary side s1 and two that other each no-load voltage ratios except relay J36 switch the corresponding current transformer Ta of relay It is shorted between secondary side s2;
When current transformer Ta is one, the primary side p1 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P1, The primary side p2 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P2, secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta respectively with Current output terminal S1, S2 connection;
Route is equipped with for controlling route between the secondary side s1 and current output terminal S1 of the current transformer Ta Route is equipped with for controlling between the secondary side s2 and current output terminal S2 of the relay J3, the current transformer Ta of on-off The relay J4 of circuit on-off processed;Route between secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of the current transformer Ta It is equipped with for controlling the positive and negative relay J1 of secondary polarity, relay J2;One end of the first contact of relay J1 be used for The secondary side s1 connection of current transformer Ta, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 are used to connect with current output terminal S1 It connects, one end of the second contact of relay J1 with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta for connecting, the second touching of relay J1 For connecting with current output terminal S2, one end of the first contact of relay J2 is used for and current transformer Ta the other end of point Secondary side s1 connection, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 for being connect with current output terminal S2, relay J2's For connecting with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta, the other end of the second contact of relay J1 is used for for one end of second contact It is connect with current output terminal S1;Each relay is connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is used for The energization or power-off for controlling each relay, control the closing or opening of the contact of relay;Current input terminal P1, P2 are for dividing It is not connect with the current output terminal of primary side connecting terminal or power supply on high-tension current inductor shell, current output terminal Sub- S1, S2 are based on respectively with the secondary side connecting terminal or simulation connection box or high voltage electric energy on high-tension current inductor shell The current input terminal of scale connects;The high-tension current inductor shell, high voltage potential transformer shell, simulation connection box, height Pressure electric energy meter is separately mounted to high press fitting table and connects on the operating surface being arranged in the cabinet body of electric training cabinet, carries out high pressure for student Dress table connects galvanic process training on installation.Current transformer Ta is ordinary electric current mutual-inductor.High-tension current inductor analog circuit can be with It is arranged in high-tension current inductor shell, also can be set outside high-tension current inductor shell.
The low-voltage simulation current transformer includes for carrying out the low tension that low pressure dress table connects electric installation training for student Current transformer shell and for for student carry out trouble hunting real training low-voltage current mutual inductor analog circuit, the low tension Current transformer analog circuit includes several relays and one or more (two or more) current transformer Ta, works as electricity When current transformer Ta is multiple, primary side p1, p2 of multiple current transformer Ta is connected on current input terminal P1 and electric current is defeated Enter between terminals P 2, secondary side s1, s2 of each current transformer Ta respectively through no-load voltage ratio switch relay and current output terminal S1, S2 connection, each no-load voltage ratio switching relay is for corresponding secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal for controlling each current transformer Ta The on-off of route between S1, S2, and the secondary side s1 and secondary side of current transformer Ta corresponding with no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34 It is shorted between s2 by the auxiliary contact that other each no-load voltage ratios in addition to no-load voltage ratio switches relay J34 switch relay, makes to work as When no-load voltage ratio switches relay J34 closure, with the secondary side s1 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34 with it is secondary It is not shorted between the s2 of side, other each no-load voltage ratios in addition to no-load voltage ratio switches relay J34 switch the corresponding Current Mutual Inductance of relay It is shorted between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of device Ta;
When current transformer Ta is one, the primary side p1 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P1, The primary side p2 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P2, secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta respectively with Current output terminal S1, S2 connection;
Route is equipped with for controlling route between the secondary side s1 and current output terminal S1 of the current transformer Ta Route is equipped with for controlling between the secondary side s2 and current output terminal S2 of the relay J3, the current transformer Ta of on-off The relay J4 of circuit on-off processed;Route between secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of the current transformer Ta It is equipped with for controlling the positive and negative relay J1 of secondary polarity, relay J2;One end of the first contact of relay J1 be used for The secondary side s1 connection of current transformer Ta, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 are used to connect with current output terminal S1 It connects, one end of the second contact of relay J1 with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta for connecting, the second touching of relay J1 For connecting with current output terminal S2, one end of the first contact of relay J2 is used for and current transformer Ta the other end of point Secondary side s1 connection, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 for being connect with current output terminal S2, relay J2's For connecting with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta, the other end of the second contact of relay J1 is used for for one end of second contact It is connect with current output terminal S1;Each relay is connect with low voltage failure setting controller, and low voltage failure setting controller is used for The energization or power-off for controlling each relay, control the closing or opening of the contact of relay;Current input terminal P1, P2 are for dividing It is not connect with the primary side connecting terminal on the current output terminal of power supply or low-voltage current mutual inductor shell, current output terminal Sub- S1, S2 are based on respectively with the secondary side connecting terminal or simulation connection box or low-voltage electric energy on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell The current input terminal of scale connects;The low-voltage current mutual inductor shell, simulation connection box, low-voltage electric energy metering table are installed respectively On the operating surface being arranged in the cabinet body that low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet, low pressure dress table is carried out for student and connects galvanic process installation training Instruction;The mother of the voltage output end setting of the primary side connecting terminal and power supply that are arranged on the low-voltage current mutual inductor shell Line row's connection.The voltage output end of the primary side connecting terminal P1 and power supply that are arranged on the low-voltage current mutual inductor shell The bus bar of setting connects, and the primary side connecting terminal P2 being arranged on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell is used to connect electricity with low pressure dress table The leading-out terminal of training cabinet connects.The primary side connecting terminal P1 being arranged on the low-voltage current mutual inductor shell and primary side wiring Terminals P 2 is shorted.Low-voltage current mutual inductor analog circuit is arranged outside low-voltage current mutual inductor shell.Current transformer Ta is general Energization current transformer.
The current transformer analog circuit of the present embodiment includes three current transformers Ta, the first current transformer Ta1, the Two current transformer Ta2, third current transformer Ta3 primary side p1, p2 be connected on current input terminal P1 and electric current and input Between terminals P 2.The primary side p1 of first current transformer is connect with current input terminal P1, the first current transformer it is primary Side p2 is connect with the primary side p1 of the second current transformer, primary side p2 and the third current transformer of the second current transformer Primary side p1 connection, the primary side p2 of third current transformer are connect with current input terminal P2.
Main contacts and electric current of secondary side s1, the s2 of first current transformer respectively through no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34 export Terminal S1, S2 connection, main contacts and electricity of secondary side s1, the s2 of the second current transformer respectively through no-load voltage ratio switching relay J35 Flow output terminal S1, S2 connection, main touching of secondary side s1, the s2 of third current transformer respectively through no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36 Point is connect with current output terminal S1, S2, is switched between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the first current transformer by no-load voltage ratio The auxiliary contact J35-1 of relay J35 is shorted, and is cut between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the first current transformer by no-load voltage ratio The auxiliary contact J36-1 for changing relay J36 is shorted;Pass through no-load voltage ratio between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of second current transformer The auxiliary contact J34-1 for switching relay J34 is shorted, and passes through change between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the second current transformer Auxiliary contact J36-2 than switching relay J36 is shorted;Pass through between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of third current transformer The auxiliary contact J34-2 that no-load voltage ratio switches relay J34 is shorted, and is led between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of third current transformer The auxiliary contact J35-2 for crossing no-load voltage ratio switching relay J35 is shorted.
When current transformer Ta is three, using the mutual inductor of three kinds of different no-load voltage ratios.First electricity of the present embodiment Current transformer Ta1 no-load voltage ratio is 15:5, and the second current transformer Ta2 no-load voltage ratio is 25:5, and third current transformer Ta3 no-load voltage ratio is 30: 5.The current transformer analog circuit of the present embodiment is for realizing the switching between no-load voltage ratio 75/5,20/5,10/5.
The analog voltage mutual inductor includes for carrying out two high-voltage electricity that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Press transformer housing and the high voltage potential transformer analog circuit for carrying out trouble hunting real training for student, the high-voltage electricity Pressure mutual inductor analog circuit includes three-phase transformer and several control switches, and the primary side A of the three-phase transformer is through the first control System switch is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the primary side B of the three-phase transformer through the second control switch respectively with voltage link The primary side C of terminal B connection, the three-phase transformer is connect through third control switch with voltage wiring terminal C;Three phase transformation The secondary side a of depressor is respectively through the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch and voltage wiring terminal a, b, c Connection, the secondary side b of the three-phase transformer is respectively through the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch and electricity Line terminals a, b, c connection are crimped, the secondary side c of the three-phase transformer is through the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the tenth Two control switches are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c respectively;
First control switch, the second control switch, third control switch, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, 6th control switch, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch, the tenth control switch, the 11st control are opened Pass, the 12nd control switch are connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is opened for controlling each control The closing or opening of pass;Contactor or relay is respectively adopted in each control switch;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the first high pressure The primary side connecting terminal on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on voltage transformer shell A is connect with voltage wiring terminal B, and the primary side connecting terminal B on the second high voltage potential transformer shell with voltage for connecing Line terminals C connection, the secondary side connecting terminal a on the first high voltage potential transformer shell are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, and first The secondary side wiring on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on high voltage potential transformer shell Terminal a is connect with voltage wiring terminal b, and the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is used for and electricity Crimp line terminals c connection;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is used to export with the U phase voltage of power supply End connects, on the primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell Primary side connecting terminal A connect with the V phase voltage output end of power supply, one on the second high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- B of side terminal is secondary on the first high voltage potential transformer shell for connecting with the W phase voltage output end of power supply The sub- a of side terminal is used to connect with the U phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal a of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, two on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- a of side terminal is used to the V phase voltage input terminal with the voltage input terminal b of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is for the voltage input terminal c with simulation connection box Or the W phase voltage input terminal connection of high-voltage electric energy measurement table.
When power supply can only export 380V voltage, then analog voltage mutual inductor needs that three-phase transformer is arranged, and is used for 380V power supply is become into 100V voltage, because high-pressure gauge scale voltage input end is 100V, then uses structure as described above.Work as confession When power supply can only export 100V voltage, then analog voltage mutual inductor does not need setting three-phase transformer, then using as described below Structure.
The analog voltage mutual inductor includes for carrying out two high-voltage electricity that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Press transformer housing and the high voltage potential transformer analog circuit for carrying out trouble hunting real training for student, the high-voltage electricity Pressing mutual inductor analog circuit includes several control switches, one end of the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch Connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch the other end respectively with electricity Crimp line terminals a, b, c connection, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch one end and voltage link Terminal B connection, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch the other end respectively with voltage wiring terminal a, B, c connection, the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the 12nd control switch one end with voltage wiring terminal C connect Connect, the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the 12nd control switch the other end respectively with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c Connection;First control switch is connected between voltage wiring terminal A and voltage wiring terminal a, and the second control switch is connected on electricity It crimps between line terminals B and voltage wiring terminal b, third control switch is connected on voltage wiring terminal C and voltage wiring terminal c Between;
First control switch, the second control switch, third control switch, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, 6th control switch, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch, the tenth control switch, the 11st control are opened Pass, the 12nd control switch are connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is opened for controlling each control The closing or opening of pass;Contactor or relay is respectively adopted in each control switch;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the first high pressure The primary side connecting terminal on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on voltage transformer shell A is connect with voltage wiring terminal B, and the primary side connecting terminal B on the second high voltage potential transformer shell with voltage for connecing Line terminals C connection, the secondary side connecting terminal a on the first high voltage potential transformer shell are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, and first The secondary side wiring on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on high voltage potential transformer shell Terminal a is connect with voltage wiring terminal b, and the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is used for and electricity Crimp line terminals c connection;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is used to export with the U phase voltage of power supply End connects, on the primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell Primary side connecting terminal A connect with the V phase voltage output end of power supply, one on the second high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- B of side terminal is secondary on the first high voltage potential transformer shell for connecting with the W phase voltage output end of power supply The sub- a of side terminal is used to connect with the U phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal a of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, two on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- a of side terminal is used to the V phase voltage input terminal with the voltage input terminal b of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is for the voltage input terminal c with simulation connection box Or the W phase voltage input terminal connection of high-voltage electric energy measurement table.High voltage potential transformer analog circuit can be set in the first high pressure In transformer housing or the second high-voltage mutual inductor shell, also it can be set in the first high-voltage mutual inductor shell or the second high pressure mutual inductance Outside device shell.
Analog current mutual inductor is simulated using electric, in simple light, the easy to use, structure of configuration aspects, wiring, outer It sees completely the same with scene;Referring to Figure 11, the current transformer shell of analog current mutual inductor is equipped with primary side lead-in wire terminal P1, one Secondary side leading-out terminal P2, secondary side leading-out terminal S1, secondary side lead-in wire terminal S2, nut groove, training current transformer bottom plate.
High pressure simulation voltage transformer is simulated using electric, in simple light, the easy to use, structure of configuration aspects, is connect Line, appearance and scene are completely the same;It is the lead-in wire terminal of analog voltage mutual inductor primary side referring to Figure 12, A, B is that analog voltage is mutual The leading-out terminal that sensor is once surveyed, a are the lead-in wire terminal of the secondary survey of analog voltage mutual inductor, and b is the secondary survey of analog voltage mutual inductor Leading-out terminal;1 and 2 be nut groove.
Being controlled by first for parallel connection is respectively arranged between each end of incoming cables of the simulation connection box and corresponding leading-out terminal System switch and the second control switch control the two lines road of on-off respectively, wherein resistance is in series on a route, described first Control switch and the second control switch are connect with failure setting controller, and failure sets controller for controlling the first control switch With the closing or opening of the second control switch;First control switch and the second control switch use contactor or relay, First control switch, the second control switch are respectively the normally opened contact and normally-closed contact of contactor or relay, and normally opened touching is arranged Resistance is in series on the route of point.
The present embodiment simulation connection box appearance is consistent with standard terminal box, and installation dimension is consistent with site layout project, electricity ginseng Number is consistent with standard terminal box;The drop simulation of secondary side can functionally be carried out.
The high press fitting table, which connects, to be set in electric training cabinet there are two analog current mutual inductor, and high press fitting table connects in electric training cabinet The primary side of first analog current mutual inductor and the U phase current output end of power supply connect, and high press fitting table connects in electric training cabinet The secondary side of the first analog current mutual inductor connect through simulation connection box with the U phase current input terminal of high-voltage electric energy measurement table, The W phase current output end of primary side and power supply that high press fitting table connects the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet connects It connects, high press fitting table connects the secondary side of the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet through simulation connection box and high-voltage electric energy measurement The W phase current input terminal of table connects;
The low pressure dress table, which connects, to be set in electric training cabinet there are three analog current mutual inductor, and low pressure dress table connects in electric training cabinet The primary side of first analog current mutual inductor and the U phase current output end of power supply connect, and low pressure dress table connects in electric training cabinet The secondary side of the first analog current mutual inductor connect through simulation connection box with the U phase current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table, The V phase current output end of primary side and power supply that low pressure dress table connects the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet connects It connects, low pressure dress table connects the secondary side of the second analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet through simulation connection box and low-voltage electric energy metering The V phase current input terminal of table connects;Low pressure dress table connects primary side and the power supply of the third analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet The W phase current output end of power supply connects, and low pressure dress table connects the secondary side of the third analog current mutual inductor in electric training cabinet through mould Quasi- terminal box is connect with the W phase current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table.
This have wiring correct errors with the dress table of fabrication evaluation connect electric actual training device further include application No. is 201710392894.7 patent disclosure student's real training video frequency tracking evaluation system, including station area video monitoring apparatus, The distinguishing mark that individual soldier operates video monitoring apparatus and is worn on operator, each individual soldier operate video monitoring apparatus and use Captured in real-time is carried out in the execute-in-place process respectively to corresponding operator, and the individual soldier of captured in real-time is operated into video counts According to video analysis processing workstation is passed to, the video analysis processing workstation operates video data for receiving individual soldier, and The corresponding unique mark of video monitoring apparatus is operated according to each individual soldier to identify that individual soldier operates the corresponding operation of video data Personnel identity respectively corresponds the individual soldier's operation video data for saving each operator;Each station area video monitoring apparatus is used for Captured in real-time is carried out to corresponding real training station area, and the station of captured in real-time monitoring video data is passed into video analysis Processing workstation, the video analysis processing workstation monitors video data for receiving station, and monitors video according to station The personnel identity identification tag information for including in each frame image of data completes position positioning and the identity letter of each operator Breath identification, and the movable range that the position of each operator is set with it is compared, analyzing each operator is The no zone of action beyond its permission, and prompted.
This there is wiring to correct errors to connect electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation further include multiple double authorization control cabinets, each pair Electric training cabinet is connect with high press fitting table respectively for the leading-out terminal of authorization control cabinet or low pressure dress table connects the electric power incoming line terminal of electric training cabinet Connection, each high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet, low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet and configures a double authorization control cabinet;Described pair is awarded It weighs control cabinet and is equipped with power adapter, control module, request input unit, suggestion device, and for being connect with power supply Power input interface and power output interface for being connect with high voltage power supply simulator end of incoming cables, the power input connect Simulation power main road between mouth and power output interface is in series with the first power control switch, second source control is opened It closes, first power control switch is between power input interface and second source control switch;The power adapter For providing power supply for control module;The request input unit is used to acquire power-up request, the power down request of operator, and Pass to control module;The control module is powered on for sending request respectively, power-off signal is to the first management platform, the second pipe Platform, the first management platform be used to receive the request that double empowerment management devices upload power on, power-off signal, and issue and award Power powers on, cut-offing instruction is to the control module of double empowerment management devices, and the control module is for receiving under the first management platform The authorization of hair powers on, cut-offing instruction, and the first power control switch of control closure disconnects, and passes through suggestion device prompting;Described Two management platforms be used to receive the request that double empowerment management devices upload power on, power-off signal, and issue authorization and power on, power off and refer to Enable to the control module of double empowerment management devices, the control module be used to receive second manage the authorization that platform issues power on, Cut-offing instruction, control second source control switch closure are disconnected, and are reminded by suggestion device.Double authorizations of the utility model Cabinet is identical as the structure of double empowerment management devices disclosed in the utility model patent application No. is 201710392178.9.
The power supply has voltage, electric current, phase sequence adjustable function;Power supply, which uses, has voltage output, electric current The virtual power supply of output and phase output function, the input terminal of the virtual power supply and high press fitting table connect electric training cabinet or low Press fitting table connects the electric power incoming line terminal connection that electric training cabinet is equipped with, and the electric power incoming line terminal is used to go out with double authorization control cabinets Line end connection, between the virtual power supply and electric power incoming line terminal be equipped with contactor KM1, for control virtual power supply and power supply into The on-off of route between line terminals, the coil and scram button JT, relay J33 of contactor KM1 are connected on the power supply of contactor In circuit, the coil of relay J33 is connected with the output end of corresponding failure setting controller, and failure setting controller is used for It controls relay J33 to be powered or power off, controls the start and stop of virtual power supply.Connect on route between virtual power supply and electric power incoming line terminal It is connected to green indicating lamp.Virtual power supply band 485 or 232 communicate, it is only necessary to the control routine of virtual power supply can to this into Row compiling.
Power supply is installed in the present embodiment cabinet, provides operating voltage, work electricity to voltage transformer, current transformer Stream.3 × 100V(of electric power output voltage phase three-wire three), single-phase output power is not less than 100VA;Export electric current not less than 2 × 30A, single-phase output power are not less than 100VA;Power supply has good fault tolerance, and any wiring error not will lead to power supply Damage.The power supply uses the virtual power supply with voltage output, electric current output and phase output function.Virtual electricity Source can be realized under-voltage simulation, undercurrent is simulated, phase shortage simulation, phase shortage simulation, perception/resistive load simulation, simulation output is adjustable Alternating voltage (0-380V), three-phase load unbalance simulation, simulation output adjustable current, analogue phase is adjustable.
It corrects errors with wiring and connects electric actual training device construction using various power distribution cabinets as carrier with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, pass through mould The installation and operation environment at quasi- load control system loading simulation scene, it is real that field failure simulation meets high pressure experience system, low pressure Exercising system demand.Height press fitting Biao Jie electricity real training area: including the training of wiring technique, the positive error detection training of wiring, fault simulation training. High press fitting table connects electrical analogue should be consistent with the content that live high press fitting table connect electricity, and the teaching training that is powered can be carried out in 400V environment Instruction.Low pressure Zhuan Biaojie electricity real training area: including the training of wiring process Installation, the use training of measuring instrument;Fault simulation training is Various failures are led to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training.Low pressure dress table connects electrical analogue should connect the content of electricity with live low pressure dress table Unanimously.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, it is clear that this field Technical staff various modification and variations can be carried out to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.This Sample, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the claims of the present invention and its equivalent technology range it Interior, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, it is characterised in that: connect including high press fitting table Electric training cabinet and low pressure dress table connect electric training cabinet, and the high press fitting table, which connects, to be equipped with for carrying out high pressure for student in electric training cabinet Dress table connects high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, high-voltage electric energy measurement table and the simulation of electric installation training Terminal box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current;The low pressure dress table, which connects in electric training cabinet, to be equipped with For carrying out low-voltage simulation current transformer, low-voltage electric energy metering table and the simulation connection of low pressure dress table installation training for student Box, and for providing the power supply of operating voltage, operating current;The high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet or low pressure dress table connects Technique photographic device is installed in electric training cabinet, is clapped for connecing electrical connection according to high press fitting table of the command signal to student It takes the photograph, and the picture after shooting is passed into computer, the picture that the computer receives the transmitting of technique photographic device is saved And it shows;It further includes correcting errors for the electric energy metering device wiring of the positive error detection training of wiring that the high press fitting table, which connects electric training cabinet, Identification device, the electric energy metering device wiring correct errors identification device with intelligent detecting function, can detect judgement installation automatically The error or fault of the voltage circuit of wiring, current loop, and issue failure instruction;The electric energy metering device wiring is corrected errors knowledge Other device is used for the wiring that will test data of correcting errors and passes to computer, and the computer receives electric energy metering device wiring and corrects errors The wiring data of correcting errors of identification device transmitting are saved and are shown.
2. according to claim 1 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, it is characterised in that: Technique photographic device receives terminal by wireless data and computer carries out communication connection;Electric energy metering device wiring just misidentifies Device carries out communication connection by 485 data receiving terminals and computer.
3. according to claim 1 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, it is characterised in that: High pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box are electrically connected with high voltage fault setting controller respectively Connect, high voltage fault setting controller connect with computer, for receiving the command signal of computer, export respectively control signal to High pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, simulation connection box, control high pressure simulation current transformer carry out two Secondary pendant polar positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation setting of route, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure;And control High pressure simulation voltage transformer carries out the setting of Phase-Sequence Transformation fault simulation, single-phase on-off fault simulation setting, open-phase fault mould It proposes and sets;And control simulation connection box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded fault simulation setting of impedance loop, for height Press fitting table connects the various failures of electricity and leads to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training;Low-voltage simulation current transformer, simulation connection box point It is not electrically connected with low voltage failure setting controller, low voltage failure setting controller is connect with computer, for receiving computer Command signal exports control signal to low-voltage simulation current transformer, simulation connection box respectively, controls low pressure dress table and connect electric real training Low-voltage simulation current transformer in cabinet carries out secondary pendant polar positive and negative fault simulation setting, the on-off fault simulation of route is set It sets, the simulation setting of no-load voltage ratio switch failure;And control simulation connection box carries out open circuit fault simulation setting, the exceeded event of impedance loop Barrier simulation setting connects the various failures of electricity for low pressure dress table and leads to a phenomenon and consequence observation analysis real training;
The high voltage fault setting controller includes Switching Power Supply and PLC controller or single-chip microcontroller, and the Switching Power Supply is for giving PLC controller power supply, the output end of the PLC controller is connected with several intermediate relays, for controlling intermediate relay Be powered or power-off, each intermediate relay for respectively correspond control high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation voltage transformer, The energization or power-off of contactor or relay in simulation connection box control high pressure simulation current transformer, high pressure simulation respectively Voltage transformer, simulation connection box carry out high voltage fault setting;The low voltage failure setting controller includes Switching Power Supply and PLC Controller or single-chip microcontroller, the Switching Power Supply is used to power to PLC controller, if the output end of the PLC controller is connected with Dry intermediate relay, for controlling the energization or power-off of intermediate relay, each intermediate relay is for respectively corresponding control low pressure The energization or power-off of analog current mutual inductor, the contactor in simulation connection box or relay control low-voltage simulation electric current respectively Mutual inductor, simulation connection box carry out low voltage failure setting;High voltage fault setting controller, low voltage failure setting controller pass through 485 data receiving terminals and computer carry out communication connection;
The electric current of primary side and power supply that the high press fitting table connects the high pressure simulation current transformer in electric training cabinet exports The secondary side of end connection, high pressure simulation current transformer connects through the current input terminal of simulation connection box and high-voltage electric energy measurement table It connects, the primary side of high pressure simulation voltage transformer and the voltage output end of power supply connect, high pressure simulation voltage transformer Secondary side is connect through simulation connection box with the voltage input end of high-voltage electric energy measurement table;The low pressure dress table connects in electric training cabinet The current output terminal of the primary side of low-voltage simulation current transformer and power supply connects, low-voltage simulation current transformer it is secondary Side is connect through simulation connection box with the current input terminal of low-voltage electric energy metering table, and the voltage input end of low-voltage electric energy metering table is through mould The voltage output end of quasi- terminal box and power supply connects.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, feature exists In: the high pressure simulation current transformer includes for carrying out the high-tension current mutual inductance that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Device shell and for for student carry out malfunction elimination real training high-tension current inductor analog circuit, the high-tension current mutual inductance Device analog circuit includes several relays and one or more current transformer Ta, more when current transformer Ta is multiple Primary side p1, p2 of a current transformer Ta is connected between current input terminal P1 and current input terminal P2, and each electric current is mutual Secondary side s1, s2 of sensor Ta is connect through no-load voltage ratio switching relay with current output terminal S1, S2 respectively, and each no-load voltage ratio switches relay On-off of the device for route between corresponding secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 for controlling each current transformer Ta, and Between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36 by except no-load voltage ratio switching after The auxiliary contact of each no-load voltage ratio switching relay except electric appliance J36 are shorted, and are made when no-load voltage ratio switches relay J36 closure, with It is not shorted between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of no-load voltage ratio switching relay J36, except no-load voltage ratio switches It is short between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of each no-load voltage ratio switching relay except relay J36 It connects;
When current transformer Ta is one, the primary side p1 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P1, the electricity The primary side p2 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P2, secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta respectively with electric current Output terminal S1, S2 connection;
Route is equipped with for controlling circuit on-off between the secondary side s1 and current output terminal S1 of the current transformer Ta Relay J3, the current transformer Ta secondary side s2 and current output terminal S2 between route be equipped be used for control line The relay J4 of road on-off;It is set on route between secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of the current transformer Ta Have for controlling the positive and negative relay J1 of secondary polarity, relay J2;One end of the first contact of relay J1 is used for and electric current The secondary side s1 connection of mutual inductor Ta, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 are used to connect with current output terminal S1, after One end of the second contact of electric appliance J1 for being connect with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta, the second contact of relay J1 it is another One end with current output terminal S2 for connecting, and one end of the first contact of relay J2 is for secondary with current transformer Ta Side s1 connection, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 with current output terminal S2 for connecting, the second touching of relay J2 One end of point with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta for connecting, and the other end of the second contact of relay J1 is used for and electric current Output terminal S1 connection;Each relay is connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is each for controlling The energization or power-off of relay, control the closing or opening of the contact of relay;Current input terminal P1, P2 for respectively with height The current output terminal of primary side connecting terminal or power supply on voltage current transformer shell connects, current output terminal S1, S2 for respectively with the secondary side connecting terminal or simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table on high-tension current inductor shell Current input terminal connection;The high-tension current inductor shell, high voltage potential transformer shell, simulation connection box, high-voltage electricity Energy gauge table is separately mounted to high press fitting table and connects on the operating surface being arranged in the cabinet body of electric training cabinet, carries out height for student and is pressed table Connect galvanic process training on installation.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, feature exists In: the low-voltage simulation current transformer includes for carrying out the low-tension current mutual inductance that low pressure dress table connects electric installation training for student Device shell and for for student carry out malfunction elimination real training low-voltage current mutual inductor analog circuit, the low-tension current mutual inductance Device analog circuit includes several relays and one or more current transformer Ta, more when current transformer Ta is multiple Primary side p1, p2 of a current transformer Ta is connected between current input terminal P1 and current input terminal P2, and each electric current is mutual Secondary side s1, s2 of sensor Ta is connect through no-load voltage ratio switching relay with current output terminal S1, S2 respectively, and each no-load voltage ratio switches relay On-off of the device for route between corresponding secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 for controlling each current transformer Ta, and Between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34 by except no-load voltage ratio switching after The auxiliary contact of each no-load voltage ratio switching relay except electric appliance J34 are shorted, and are made when no-load voltage ratio switches relay J34 closure, with It is not shorted between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of no-load voltage ratio switching relay J34, except no-load voltage ratio switches It is short between the secondary side s1 and secondary side s2 of the corresponding current transformer Ta of each no-load voltage ratio switching relay except relay J34 It connects;
When current transformer Ta is one, the primary side p1 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P1, the electricity The primary side p2 of current transformer Ta is connect with current input terminal P2, secondary side s1, s2 of current transformer Ta respectively with electric current Output terminal S1, S2 connection;
Route is equipped with for controlling circuit on-off between the secondary side s1 and current output terminal S1 of the current transformer Ta Relay J3, the current transformer Ta secondary side s2 and current output terminal S2 between route be equipped be used for control line The relay J4 of road on-off;It is set on route between secondary side s1, s2 and current output terminal S1, S2 of the current transformer Ta Have for controlling the positive and negative relay J1 of secondary polarity, relay J2;One end of the first contact of relay J1 is used for and electric current The secondary side s1 connection of mutual inductor Ta, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 are used to connect with current output terminal S1, after One end of the second contact of electric appliance J1 for being connect with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta, the second contact of relay J1 it is another One end with current output terminal S2 for connecting, and one end of the first contact of relay J2 is for secondary with current transformer Ta Side s1 connection, the other end of the first contact of relay J1 with current output terminal S2 for connecting, the second touching of relay J2 One end of point with the secondary side s2 of current transformer Ta for connecting, and the other end of the second contact of relay J1 is used for and electric current Output terminal S1 connection;Each relay is connect with low voltage failure setting controller, and low voltage failure setting controller is each for controlling The energization or power-off of relay, control the closing or opening of the contact of relay;Current input terminal P1, P2 for respectively with confession The current output terminal of power supply or the primary side connecting terminal connection on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell, current output terminal S1, S2 for respectively with the secondary side connecting terminal or simulation connection box or low-voltage electric energy metering table on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell Current input terminal connection;The low-voltage current mutual inductor shell, simulation connection box, low-voltage electric energy metering table are separately mounted to low Press fitting table connects on the operating surface being arranged in the cabinet body of electric training cabinet, carries out low pressure dress table for student and connects galvanic process training on installation;Institute State the bus bar of the voltage output end setting of the primary side connecting terminal and power supply that are arranged on low-voltage current mutual inductor shell Connection.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, feature exists In: the analog voltage mutual inductor includes for carrying out two high tension voltage mutual inductances that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Device shell and for for student carry out malfunction elimination real training high voltage potential transformer analog circuit, the high tension voltage mutual inductance Device analog circuit includes three-phase transformer and several control switches, and the primary side A of the three-phase transformer is through the first control switch Connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the primary side B of the three-phase transformer through the second control switch respectively with voltage wiring terminal B Connection, the primary side C of the three-phase transformer are connect through third control switch with voltage wiring terminal C;The three-phase transformer Secondary side a connect respectively through the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c, The secondary side b of the three-phase transformer is respectively through the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch and voltage link Terminal a, b, c connection, the secondary side c of the three-phase transformer is through the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the 12nd control Switch is connect with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c respectively;
First control switch, the second control switch, third control switch, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th Control switch, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch, the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, 12nd control switch is connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is for controlling each control switch Closing or opening;Contactor or relay is respectively adopted in each control switch;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the first high tension voltage The primary side connecting terminal A on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell in transformer housing is equal It is connect with voltage wiring terminal B, the primary side connecting terminal B on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is used for and voltage terminal Sub- C connection, the secondary side connecting terminal a on the first high voltage potential transformer shell are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, the first high pressure The secondary side connecting terminal on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on voltage transformer shell A is connect with voltage wiring terminal b, and the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell with voltage for connecing Line terminals c connection;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is used to connect with the U phase voltage output end of power supply It connects, one on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- A of side terminal is connect with the V phase voltage output end of power supply, the primary side on the second high voltage potential transformer shell For connecting with the W phase voltage output end of power supply, secondary on the first high voltage potential transformer shell flanks connecting terminal B Line terminals a is used to connect with the U phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal a of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table, the Secondary on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on one high voltage potential transformer shell flanks Line terminals a is used to connect with the V phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal b of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table, Secondary side connecting terminal b on second high voltage potential transformer shell is for the voltage input terminal c or high with simulation connection box Press the W phase voltage input terminal connection of electric energy meter.
7. according to claim 1 or 3 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, feature exists In: the analog voltage mutual inductor includes for carrying out two high tension voltage mutual inductances that high press fitting table connects electric installation training for student Device shell and for for student carry out malfunction elimination real training high voltage potential transformer analog circuit, the high tension voltage mutual inductance Device analog circuit includes several control switches, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch one end with electricity Crimp line terminals A connection, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th control switch the other end respectively with voltage link Terminal a, b, c connection, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch one end with voltage wiring terminal B connect Connect, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch the other end connect respectively with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c, Tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, the 12nd control switch one end connect with voltage wiring terminal C, the tenth control Make switch, the other end of the 11st control switch, the 12nd control switch is connect with voltage wiring terminal a, b, c respectively;First Control switch is connected between voltage wiring terminal A and voltage wiring terminal a, and the second control switch is connected on voltage wiring terminal Between B and voltage wiring terminal b, third control switch is connected between voltage wiring terminal C and voltage wiring terminal c;
First control switch, the second control switch, third control switch, the 4th control switch, the 5th control switch, the 6th Control switch, the 7th control switch, the 8th control switch, the 9th control switch, the tenth control switch, the 11st control switch, 12nd control switch is connect with high voltage fault setting controller, and high voltage fault setting controller is for controlling each control switch Closing or opening;Contactor or relay is respectively adopted in each control switch;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is connect with voltage wiring terminal A, the first high tension voltage The primary side connecting terminal A on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell in transformer housing is equal It is connect with voltage wiring terminal B, the primary side connecting terminal B on the second high voltage potential transformer shell is used for and voltage terminal Sub- C connection, the secondary side connecting terminal a on the first high voltage potential transformer shell are connect with voltage wiring terminal a, the first high pressure The secondary side connecting terminal on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on voltage transformer shell A is connect with voltage wiring terminal b, and the secondary side connecting terminal b on the second high voltage potential transformer shell with voltage for connecing Line terminals c connection;
Primary side connecting terminal A on first high voltage potential transformer shell is used to connect with the U phase voltage output end of power supply It connects, one on primary side connecting terminal B and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on the first high voltage potential transformer shell The secondary sub- A of side terminal is connect with the V phase voltage output end of power supply, the primary side on the second high voltage potential transformer shell For connecting with the W phase voltage output end of power supply, secondary on the first high voltage potential transformer shell flanks connecting terminal B Line terminals a is used to connect with the U phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal a of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table, the Secondary on secondary side connecting terminal b and the second high voltage potential transformer shell on one high voltage potential transformer shell flanks Line terminals a is used to connect with the V phase voltage input terminal of the voltage input terminal b of simulation connection box or high-voltage electric energy measurement table, Secondary side connecting terminal b on second high voltage potential transformer shell is for the voltage input terminal c or high with simulation connection box Press the W phase voltage input terminal connection of electric energy meter.
8. according to claim 1 or 3 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, feature exists In: it is respectively arranged between each end of incoming cables of the simulation connection box and corresponding leading-out terminal in parallel by the first control switch Control the two lines road of on-off respectively with the second control switch, wherein being in series with resistance on a route, first control is opened It closes and the second control switch is connected with corresponding failure setting controller, failure sets controller for controlling the first control switch With the closing or opening of the second control switch;First control switch and the second control switch use contactor or relay, First control switch, the second control switch are respectively the normally opened contact and normally-closed contact of contactor or relay, and normally opened touching is arranged Resistance is in series on the route of point.
9. according to claim 1 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, it is characterised in that: It further include multiple double authorization control cabinets, the leading-out terminal of each double authorization control cabinets connects electric training cabinet or low pressure dress with high press fitting table respectively Table connects the electric power incoming line terminal connection of electric training cabinet, and each high press fitting table connects electric training cabinet, low pressure dress table connects electric training cabinet and matches Set a double authorization control cabinet;Double authorization control cabinets are equipped with power adapter, control module, request input unit, prompt Device, and power input interface for being connect with power supply and for being connect with high voltage power supply simulator end of incoming cables Power output interface, the simulation power main road between the power input interface and power output interface are in series with first Power control switch, second source control switch, first power control switch are located at power input interface and second source Between control switch;The power adapter is used to provide power supply for control module;The request input unit is for acquiring behaviour Make power-up request, the power down request of personnel, and passes to control module;The control module, which is used to send respectively, to be requested to power on, Power-off signal is to the first management platform, the second management platform, and the first management platform is for receiving double empowerment management devices The request of biography powers on, power-off signal, and issue authorization power on, cut-offing instruction to double empowerment management devices control module, it is described Control module be used to receive the first authorization for issuing of management platform power on, cut-offing instruction, the first power control switch of control is closed, It disconnects, and is reminded by suggestion device;The second management platform be used to receive the request that double empowerment management devices upload power on, Power-off signal, and issue that authorization powers on, cut-offing instruction is to the control module of double empowerment management devices, the control module is for connecing Receive the second authorization for issuing of management platform power on, cut-offing instruction, control second source control switch closure disconnects, and by mentioning Showing device is reminded;The power supply has voltage, electric current, phase sequence adjustable function;Power supply, which uses, has voltage output, electricity The virtual power supply of stream output and phase output function, the input terminal of the virtual power supply and high press fitting table connect electric training cabinet or Low pressure dress table connects the electric power incoming line terminal connection that electric training cabinet is equipped with, and the electric power incoming line terminal is described for being electrically connected with city Contactor KM1 is equipped between virtual power supply and electric power incoming line terminal, for controlling line between virtual power supply and electric power incoming line terminal The on-off on road, the coil and scram button JT, relay J33 of contactor KM1 are connected in the current supply circuit of contactor, relay The coil of J33 is connected with the output end of corresponding controller, which is powered or powers off for controlling relay J33, control The start and stop of virtual power supply.
10. according to claim 1 correct errors with wiring connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation, feature exists In: it further include student's real training video frequency tracking evaluation system, including station area video monitoring apparatus, individual soldier operate video monitoring dress The distinguishing mark with operator is set and is worn on, each individual soldier operates video monitoring apparatus and is used for respectively to corresponding operation The execute-in-place process of personnel carries out captured in real-time, and the individual soldier of captured in real-time operation video data is passed at video analysis Work station is managed, the video analysis processing workstation operates video data for receiving individual soldier, and operates and regard according to each individual soldier The corresponding unique mark of frequency monitoring device identifies that individual soldier operates the corresponding operator's identity of video data, respectively corresponds guarantor The individual soldier for depositing each operator operates video data;Each station area video monitoring apparatus is used for corresponding real training station area Captured in real-time is carried out, and the station of captured in real-time monitoring video data is passed into video analysis processing workstation, the video It analyzes processing workstation and monitors video data for receiving station, and include according in each frame image of station monitoring video data Personnel identity identification tag information, complete the position positioning and identity information identification of each operator, and by each operation The movable range that the position of personnel is set with it compares, and analyzes the behaviour area whether each operator exceeds its permission Domain, and prompted.
CN201820882977.4U 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 It corrects errors with wiring and connects electric actual training device with the dress table of fabrication evaluation Active CN209417960U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108777089A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-09 国家电网有限公司 A kind of correct errors with wiring connects electric training system with the dress table of fabrication evaluation
CN110969918A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 广西师范大学 Method and system for reproducing wiring behavior process of student electrical experiment
CN111415546A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-07-14 广东电网有限责任公司培训与评价中心 Serial-type electric energy measurement emulation training device that works a telephone switchboard
CN111415558A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-07-14 广东电网有限责任公司培训与评价中心 Parallel low-voltage three-phase four-wire electric energy metering simulation wiring training cabinet

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108777089A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-09 国家电网有限公司 A kind of correct errors with wiring connects electric training system with the dress table of fabrication evaluation
CN108777089B (en) * 2018-06-08 2024-03-01 国家电网有限公司 Meter-loading electricity-connection training system with wiring correction and process detection
CN110969918A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 广西师范大学 Method and system for reproducing wiring behavior process of student electrical experiment
CN110969918B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-07-13 广西师范大学 Method and system for reproducing wiring behavior process of student electrical experiment
CN111415546A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-07-14 广东电网有限责任公司培训与评价中心 Serial-type electric energy measurement emulation training device that works a telephone switchboard
CN111415558A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-07-14 广东电网有限责任公司培训与评价中心 Parallel low-voltage three-phase four-wire electric energy metering simulation wiring training cabinet
CN111415558B (en) * 2020-05-28 2022-03-29 广东电网有限责任公司培训与评价中心 Parallel low-voltage three-phase four-wire electric energy metering simulation wiring training cabinet

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