CN209375554U - A kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component and photovoltaic bracket - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of solar, a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component and photovoltaic bracket being provided, including photovoltaic module, fixed beam, adjusting component and column, the photovoltaic module are fixed in the fixed beam, the fixed beam is equipped with pin hole；The adjusting component includes arc rack, thumb wheel and thumb wheel seat, the both ends of the arc rack are fixed in the fixed beam, the thumb wheel is mounted on the thumb wheel seat, and the arc rack is adapted to connection with the thumb wheel, and rotating the thumb wheel can drive the arc rack to rotate；The upper end of the column is equipped with the first hole location, and bolt passes through the pin hole and first hole location, the fixed beam is flexibly connected with the column, the thumb wheel seat is fixed on the column.By previous constructions, make to install simple and convenient, one can quickly be adjusted, and save manpower, save cost.

Description

A kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component and photovoltaic bracket

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of solar, refer in particular to provide a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component and light Lie prostrate bracket.

Background technique

Photovoltaic panel is a kind of power generator that direct current can be generated under sunlight, is made of semiconductor material (such as silicon) The fixed photovoltaic cell composition of thin body, be used cooperatively under normal conditions with battery.Photovoltaic panel when in use, mainly utilizes too The photovoltaic effect of positive electricity pond semiconductor material, is converted directly into electric energy for solar radiation energy.Photovoltaic panel is mainly used in no electricity The outlying district of net and population decentralization area, in the area for having public electric wire net, photovoltaic panel is connect with power grid to be incorporated into the power networks, photovoltaic Plate has higher generating efficiency and better environmental-protecting performance.

Photovoltaic panel in the fabrication process, in order to collect more sunlights, it will usually which the plate face area of photovoltaic panel to be arranged Must be larger, so that photovoltaic panel is more heavy.And photovoltaic panel is in use, in order to collect to the greatest extent too Sunlight, usually being aligned on one side by the plate face of photovoltaic panel and solar energy long-term irradiation.Different time sunlights in 1 year The angle of irradiation is inconsistent, therefore photovoltaic panel is in use, needs to need to adjust photovoltaic panel every disconnected time Angle position.Since photovoltaic panel is more heavy, it is usually detachable bracket currently used for supporting the bracket of photovoltaic panel, is needing to adjust When whole angle of photovoltaic panel position, need to operate using the bracket to photovoltaic panel such as tool, so that the angle of photovoltaic panel It is sufficiently complex and time-consuming and laborious to adjust operation.Season adjustable photovoltaic support structure common are currently on the market simultaneously: single circular arc Formula season adjustable photovoltaic support, jack type season adjustable photovoltaic support, construction and installation progress is slow, adjusts difficulty, and stability is poor.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket groups Part and photovoltaic bracket, the structure make to install simple and convenient, one can quickly be adjusted, and save manpower, save cost.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model application is: providing a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket group Part, including photovoltaic module, fixed beam, adjusting component and column, the photovoltaic module are fixed in the fixed beam, the fixation Beam is equipped with pin hole；

The adjusting component includes arc rack, thumb wheel and thumb wheel seat, and the both ends of the arc rack are fixed on described solid Determine on beam, the thumb wheel is mounted on the thumb wheel seat, and the arc rack is adapted to connection with the thumb wheel, rotates the thumb wheel The photovoltaic module can be driven to rotate；

The upper end of the column is equipped with the first hole location, and bolt passes through the pin hole and first hole location, will be described solid Determine beam to be flexibly connected with the column, the thumb wheel seat is fixed on the column.

In the present embodiment preferably, the arc rack includes tooth-strip part and connecting rod, and the connecting rod includes the first company Extension bar and the second connecting rod, the first end of the tooth-strip part are connect with the first end of the first connecting rod, the tooth-strip part Second end is connect with the first end of second connecting rod；The second end of the first connecting rod is connect with fixed beam, and described The second end of two connecting rods is connect with fixed beam.

In the present embodiment preferably, the adjusting component further includes the first fixed link and the second fixed link, the circle-arc tooth The first end of item is connect with the first end of first fixed link, the second end of the arc rack and second fixed link First end connection；The second end of first fixed link is connect with fixed beam, the second end and fixed beam of second fixed link Connection.

In the present embodiment preferably, the adjusting component further includes drive rod and reinforcing rib, and the thumb wheel is covered in the biography In lever, rotating the drive rod can be such that the thumb wheel rotates together, the bottom at the top of the reinforcing rib and the thumb wheel seat It is fixedly connected, the side of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the column.

In the present embodiment preferably, the arc rack is equipped with bolt hole, and the column is equipped with the second hole location, can use Fixing bolt passes through the bolt hole and second hole location, and the arc rack is fixedly connected with the column.

In the present embodiment preferably, the photovoltaic module includes photovoltaic panel and purlin, and the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the purlin On item.

In the present embodiment preferably, the photovoltaic module further includes cant beam and pull rod, and the cant beam is fixed with the pull rod Connection, the photovoltaic panel, the purlin, the cant beam and the pull rod are no less than one.

In the present embodiment preferably, multiple cant beam side by side parallel are placed, multiple purlins side by side with it is multiple described Cant beam is fixed, and the both ends of multiple pull rods are separately connected the end of the two adjacent cant beams, and multiple photovoltaic panels are solid side by side It is scheduled on multiple purlins.

The utility model application another solution is that provide a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket, including appoint among the above Adjustable photovoltaic bracket component described in meaning one, further includes fabricated base, the lower end of the column is fixed on fabricated base.

In the present embodiment preferably, the fabricated base is no less than one, and the adjustable photovoltaic bracket component is no less than One；Multiple adjustable photovoltaic bracket components are one-to-one respectively to be fixed on multiple fabricated bases, multiple biographies Lever is on same axis, and is extended and linked into an integrated entity.

The utility model provides a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component and photovoltaic bracket, and following at least one can be brought to have Beneficial effect:

1. in the utility model, by adjustable photovoltaic bracket modular construction, make to install simple and convenient, one can fast velocity modulation Section, has saved manpower, has saved cost.

2. in the utility model, by the way that the drive rod on multiple adjustable photovoltaic bracket components is connected into an entirety, By rotating drive rod in side, the rotation of entire mounting assembly can be made, it is adjustable to realize one, saving manpower is easy to operate Fast.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present embodiment adjusts component.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment arc rack and fixed beam installation.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment photovoltaic panel and purlin installation.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment purlin, pull rod and cant beam installation.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment adjustable photovoltaic bracket installation.

Drawing reference numeral explanation:

10. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component, 11. photovoltaic modulies, 111. solar panels, 112. cant beams, 12. fixed beams, 13. purlins Item, 14. pull rods, 20. adjust component, 21. arc racks, 211. first fixed links, 212. first connecting rods, 213. second connections Bar, 214. second fixed links, 22. thumb wheels, 221. thumb wheel seats, 222. drive rods, 223. reinforcing ribs, 30. columns, 40. fixed spiral shells Bolt.

Specific embodiment

Although the utility model can easily show as various forms of embodiments, it is shown in the accompanying drawings and at this What be will be explained in specification is only some of specific embodiments, while being understandable that this specification is construed as The utility model principle it is exemplary illustrated, and be not intended to for the utility model being restricted to it is illustrated herein as.

As a result, a feature pointed in this specification by one embodiment to illustrate the utility model wherein One feature, rather than imply that each embodiment of the utility model must have illustrated feature.Further it is to be noted that It is that present specification describes many features.Although certain features can be combined to show possible system design, These features can also be used for other combinations that explanation is not known.As a result, unless otherwise indicated, illustrated combination is not intended to Limitation.

In the embodiment shown in the figures, the instruction (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear) in direction is practical to explain The structure of novel various assemblies and movement are not absolute but opposite.When these components are in position shown in the drawings When, these explanations are suitable.If the explanation of the position of these components changes, the instruction in these directions is also corresponding Ground changes.

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of this specification, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail.

In example 1, as shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component 10, including light Volt component 11, fixed beam 12, adjusting component 20 and column 30, photovoltaic module 11 are fixed in fixed beam 12 through screw, fixed beam 12 are equipped with pin hole (not shown), and fixed beam 12 can be the profiles such as C-type steel or square tube；Adjusting component 20 includes circle-arc tooth Item 21, thumb wheel 22 and thumb wheel seat 221, arc rack 21 are circular arc type structure, and the both ends of arc rack 21 are fixed on fixed beam 12 On, keep each teeth portion of arc rack 21 consistent at a distance from pin hole, thumb wheel 22 is mounted on thumb wheel seat 221, arc rack 21 Connection is adapted to thumb wheel 22, trackwheel 22 can drive arc rack 21 to rotate；The upper end of column 30 is equipped with the first hole location and (does not show Show), bolt (not shown) passes through pin hole and the first hole location, fixed beam 12 is flexibly connected with the upper end of column 30, thumb wheel seat 221 are fixed on column 30, and the lower end of column 30 is equipped with subbase, and column 30 can be the profiles such as C-type steel, and subbase is steel Plate, subbase are welded on the lower end of column 30, offer screw hole on subbase, and column is fixed on fabricated base by screw On.Photovoltaic module 11, fixed beam 12, adjusting component 20 and column 30 is set to be connected to become an entirety, thumb wheel 22 and circular arc with this Rack gear 21 forms tooth and matches toothing, reaches transmission purpose, when trackwheel 22, photovoltaic module 11 along arc rack 21 teeth portion Direction rotation.The angle of different time sunlights irradiation in 1 year is inconsistent, therefore photovoltaic module 11 is in use, needs Photovoltaic module 11 is realized by trackwheel 22 every the angle position that the disconnected time needs to adjust photovoltaic module 11 Angle position quickly, easily adjustment.

In example 2, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on the basis of example 1, adjusting component 20 further includes first solid Fixed pole 211, first connecting rod 212, the second connecting rod 213 and the second fixed link 214, it is preferable that first connecting rod 212, second Connecting rod 213 is steel bar, and both ends offer screw hole location respectively；First fixed link 211, the second fixed link 214 are angle bar, both ends Screw hole location is offered respectively.Screw rod sequentially passes through the first end of the first fixed link 211, the first end of first connecting rod 212 And the first end of arc rack 21 is fixedly connected through nut；Screw rod sequentially passes through the first end of the second fixed link 214, the second company The first end of extension bar 213 and the second end of arc rack 21 are fixedly connected through nut；The second end of first fixed link 211, first The second end of connecting rod 212, the second end of the second connecting rod 213, the second end of the second fixed link 214 are through screw and fixed beam 12 Connection；The second end of first connecting rod 212 be located at the first fixed link 211 second end and the second connecting rod 213 second end it Between, the second end of the second connecting rod 213 is located between the second end of first connecting rod 212 and the second end of the second fixed link 214. Arc rack 21 is fixed in fixed beam 12 with this, at this point, each teeth portion of arc rack 21 is in, using pin hole as the center of circle, Using the teeth portion of arc rack 21 at a distance from pin hole as on the circular arc of radius.Preferably, adjusting component 20 further includes drive rod 222 and reinforcing rib 223, drive rod 222 passes through the center of thumb wheel 22, is fastened on thumb wheel 22 on drive rod 222, rotates drive rod 222 can be such that thumb wheel 22 rotates together, and reinforcing rib 223 is triangular structure, and the top of reinforcing rib 223 is through screw and thumb wheel seat 221 Bottom be fixedly connected, the side of reinforcing rib 223 is fixedly connected through screw with column 30, this structure can increase adjust component 20 Stability.Preferably, arc rack 21 is equipped with bolt hole, and column 30 is equipped with the second hole location, bolt hole and the second hole location On the same axis, bolt hole and the second hole location can be passed through with fixing bolt 40, arc rack 21 is fixedly connected with column 30. In practical application, after adjustable installing component 10 is fixed with ground, pass through the side that rotation drive rod 222 adjusts photovoltaic module 11 To being adjusted to the plate face of photovoltaic module 11 and being aligned on one side for solar energy long-term irradiation, then fixing bolt 40 is passed through bolt hole With the second hole location, arc rack 21 is fixedly connected with column 30, total is made to be in steady status.Become when season Change, when sunlight is unable to long-term irradiation photovoltaic module 11, removes fixed random bolt 40, photovoltaic group is adjusted by rotation drive rod 222 The direction of part 11 is adjusted to the plate face of photovoltaic module 11 and being aligned on one side for solar energy long-term irradiation, then fixing bolt 40 is worn Bolt hole and the second hole location are crossed, arc rack 21 is fixedly connected with column 30, total is made to be in steady status.

In the third embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment one, two, photovoltaic module 11 includes Photovoltaic panel 111 and purlin 13, photovoltaic panel 111 are fixed on purlin 13.Photovoltaic module 11 further includes cant beam 112 and pull rod 14, light Volt plate 111, purlin 13, cant beam 112 and pull rod 14 are no less than one.Multiple 112 side by side parallel of cant beam are placed, multiple purlins 13 Fixed with multiple cant beams 112 side by side, the both ends of multiple pull rods 14 are separately connected the end of two adjacent cant beams 112, multiple photovoltaic panels 111 are fixed on side by side on multiple purlins 13.

In example IV, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment one, two, three, one is present embodiments provided Kind adjustable photovoltaic bracket further includes fabricated base, column including the adjustable photovoltaic bracket component in embodiment one, two, three 30 lower end is fixed on fabricated base, and fabricated base is no less than one, and adjustable photovoltaic bracket component is no less than one；It is multiple Adjustable photovoltaic bracket component is fixed on multiple fabricated bases, and multiple drive rods 222 are on same axis, and extend connection Integrally.It is existing by taking adjustable photovoltaic bracket component 10, cant beam 112, purlin 13, pull rod 14 are four as an example in the present embodiment Field construction procedure is as follows: one, four adjustable photovoltaic bracket components 10 are uniformly arranged and fixed on fabricated base with line-styled, Four fixed beams 12 are made to be parallel to each other, while four fixed beams 12 are in the same plane；Two, four pull rods 14 and four are oblique Diagonally opposing corner is fixedly connected beam 112 two-by-two, i.e., connects two cant beams 112 with pull rod 14 across interior in 112 outermost two of cant beam, formed and intersected Formula lacing wire structure guarantees structural stability；Three, it is uniformly fixed on four cant beams 112, makes by what four purlins 13 were parallel to each other Purlin 13 is in vertical with cant beam 112；Four, 111 points of two rows of multiple photovoltaic panels are fixed on four purlins 13；Five, by photovoltaic Component 11 is fixed in fixed beam 12, and four drive rods 222 are integrally welded in the axial direction；Six, in the transmission for forming one One end of bar 222 rotates drive rod 222, adjusts the direction of photovoltaic module 11, is adjusted to the plate face and solar energy of photovoltaic module 11 The one side of long-term irradiation is aligned；Seven, four groups of fixing bolts 40 are each passed through corresponding bolt hole and the second hole location, by four groups of circles Arc rack 21 is fixedly connected with column 30, and total is made to be in steady status；It herein, can be only two to reduce workload Fixing bolt 40 is installed on two groups of adjustable photovoltaic components 10 at end, equally can achieve the effect of firm total.

In the present embodiment, using arc rack+pull-type season adjustable photovoltaic support, the structure upper using purlin, tiltedly The C-type steels such as beam (can also be the profiles such as square tube) profile is mounted to truss structure, and substructure uses arc rack and thumb wheel structure, Using square tube or other profiles as drive rod between thumb wheel and thumb wheel, gear has the fixed center of circle, cooperates with thumb wheel structure Operating, reaches the purpose of system rotation, after the installation is completed, can fix 2 bolts in both ends column can be realized Structural lock to structure Tight state.Install simple and convenient, one can quickly be adjusted, and save manpower, save cost.

It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be freely combined as needed.The above is only the utility model Preferred embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the utility model principle Under the premise of, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket component, including photovoltaic module, fixed beam, adjusting component and column, it is characterised in that:

The photovoltaic module is fixed in the fixed beam, and the fixed beam is equipped with pin hole；

The adjusting component includes arc rack, thumb wheel and thumb wheel seat, and the both ends of the arc rack are fixed on the fixed beam On, the thumb wheel is mounted on the thumb wheel seat, and the arc rack is adapted to connection with the thumb wheel, and rotating the thumb wheel can band Move the photovoltaic module rotation；

The upper end of the column is equipped with the first hole location, and bolt passes through the pin hole and first hole location, by the fixed beam It is flexibly connected with the column, the thumb wheel seat is fixed on the column.

2. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

The arc rack includes tooth-strip part and connecting rod, and the connecting rod includes first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, described The first end of tooth-strip part is connect with the first end of the first connecting rod, the second end of the tooth-strip part and second connecting rod First end connection；The second end of the first connecting rod is connect with fixed beam, the second end and fixation of second connecting rod Beam connection.

3. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:

The adjusting component further includes the first fixed link and the second fixed link, and the first end of the arc rack is solid with described first The first end of fixed pole connects, and the second end of the arc rack is connect with the first end of second fixed link；Described first is solid The second end of fixed pole is connect with fixed beam, and the second end of second fixed link is connect with fixed beam.

4. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

The adjusting component further includes drive rod and reinforcing rib, and the thumb wheel covers on the drive rod, rotates the drive rod The thumb wheel can be made to rotate together, the top of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the bottom of the thumb wheel seat, the reinforcing rib Side is fixedly connected with the column.

5. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:

The arc rack is equipped with bolt hole, and the column is equipped with the second hole location, can pass through the bolt with fixing bolt Hole and second hole location, the arc rack is fixedly connected with the column.

6. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component described according to claim 1~any one of 5, it is characterised in that:

The photovoltaic module includes photovoltaic panel and purlin, and the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the purlin.

7. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:

The photovoltaic module further includes cant beam and pull rod, and the cant beam is fixedly connected with the pull rod, the photovoltaic panel, the purlin Item, the cant beam and the pull rod are no less than one.

8. adjustable photovoltaic bracket component according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:

Multiple cant beam side by side parallel are placed, and multiple purlins are fixed with multiple cant beams side by side, multiple pull rods Both ends be separately connected the ends of the two adjacent cant beams, multiple photovoltaic panels are fixed on side by side on multiple purlins.

9. a kind of adjustable photovoltaic bracket, including adjustable photovoltaic bracket component described in any one of claim 1~8, It is characterized by:

It further include fabricated base, the lower end of the column is fixed on fabricated base.

10. adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:

The fabricated base is no less than one, and the adjustable photovoltaic bracket component is no less than one；Multiple adjustable opticals Bracket component is one-to-one respectively is fixed on multiple fabricated bases for volt, is equipped with drive rod respectively in multiple thumb wheels, Multiple drive rods are on same axis, and are extended and linked into an integrated entity.