CN102075118A - Solar component mounting bracket - Google Patents

Solar component mounting bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102075118A
CN102075118A CN2011100212891A CN201110021289A CN102075118A CN 102075118 A CN102075118 A CN 102075118A CN 2011100212891 A CN2011100212891 A CN 2011100212891A CN 201110021289 A CN201110021289 A CN 201110021289A CN 102075118 A CN102075118 A CN 102075118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
mounting bracket
support bar
crossbeam
supporting frame
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Granted
Application number
CN2011100212891A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102075118B (en
Inventor
张波
刘贤
刘志娟
王鹏
张尧
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201110021289.1A priority Critical patent/CN102075118B/en
Publication of CN102075118A publication Critical patent/CN102075118A/en
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Publication of CN102075118B publication Critical patent/CN102075118B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solar component mounting bracket. The solar component mounting bracket comprises a supporting frame, a supporting rod and a forward bracket, wherein the supporting frame is used for arranging a solar component; the supporting rod is fixed on the ground; the forward bracket pushes the supporting frame to rotate relative to the supporting rod; the supporting frame is rotatably connected with the supporting rod; and one end of the forward bracket is rotatably connected with a side part of the supporting frame, and the other end of the forward bracket is telescopically and fixedly connected with the supporting rod. In the solar component mounting bracket, the relative angle of the supporting frame and the supporting rod is adjustable; since the inclination angle of the supporting frame on which the solar component is arranged is adjustable, and the solar component can be guaranteed to be positioned at the optimal inclination angle in regions with different longitudes and latitudes in different seasons, the power generation efficiency of the solar component is greatly improved to improve the sunlight utilization ratio throughout the year; the mounting inclination angle requirement of most of areas can be met, mass production can be realized during production and machining, the bracket can be prepared in advance, the single-rod supporting frame has small floor space, and the required civil foundation is fewer; and the civil engineering cost and the material cost can be saved.

Description

A kind of solar module mounting bracket
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solar power plant technical field, relate in particular to a kind of solar module mounting bracket.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, with in the solar electric power supply system, the solar bracket that extensively adopts four bars to support generally adopts bar height different mode in front and back to realize that optimal light is according to the inclination angle when design in present communication.
There are the following problems for the solar bracket that four bars support: since at the Various Seasonal sun in different latitude, sunshine, optimum angle of incidence was different, for example on the Northern Hemisphere, the sun angle in summer is higher, optimum angle of incidence is less; The sun angle in winter is lower, and optimum angle of incidence is bigger.Adopt the mode of support of four bars and fixed angle, can't make annual day irradiation maximum, cause the output gross power of final power supply lower.
In addition, four shaft bars must be determined the inclination angle in design in the process segment in advance, can only install and use at certain area after preceding bar and back bar height are determined, versatility is relatively poor when batch machining and installation, is unfavorable for the reduction of cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of solar module mounting bracket, solves because day irradiation that can't make that four bar support angles fixedly cause can't reach maximum problem, realizes a kind of solar module mounting bracket of adjustable angle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of solar module mounting bracket of the present invention, comprise: be used to install the bracing frame of solar components, the support bar that fixes on the ground and promote the forward direction support that bracing frame rotates relative to support bar, wherein, bracing frame is connected rotationally with support bar, one end of forward direction support is connected rotationally with a sidepiece of bracing frame, and the other end is scalable and can be connected with support bar regularly.
Further, also comprise crossbeam, this crossbeam is arranged on the bracing frame, and bracing frame is connected with support bar rotationally by crossbeam.
Further, also comprise the side direction support, an end of this side direction support is connected with an end of crossbeam, and the other end of this side direction support can be slidingly arranged on this support bar along bracing frame.
Further, the side direction support is connected with crossbeam by flap, the end that is connected with the side direction support of crossbeam is provided with cross-beam connecting plate, and a sidepiece of flap is connected rotationally with cross-beam connecting plate, and the other side of flap is connected rotationally with the end of side direction support.
Further, the cross section of flap is a V-arrangement.
Further, crossbeam is provided with roller, and the end that is connected with bracing frame of support bar is provided with end plate, is provided with riser between crossbeam and end plate, and roller is connected with riser by rotating shaft.
Further, an end that is connected with support bar of side direction support connects an anchor ear, can be slidingly arranged on this support bar along support bar by this anchor ear.
Further, an end that is connected with support bar of forward direction support is provided with positioning screw hole, and support bar is provided with connecting plate, offers screw on this connecting plate, connect screw on positioning screw hole and the connecting plate by bolt, make the forward direction support scalable and can be connected with support bar regularly.
Further, the positioning screw hole on the forward direction support is a plurality of, the inclination angle of the corresponding bracing frame of each positioning screw hole.
Further, on the forward direction support, also mark the inclination angle value of the bracing frame that the positioning screw hole correspondence is arranged.
In sum, the relative angle of bracing frame and support bar is adjustable among the present invention, because the tilt adjustable of the bracing frame of solar components is installed, can guarantee that solar components can both be in optimum angle of incidence from different places in different longitude and latitude season, thereby improve the generating efficiency of solar components greatly, improve the utilance of annual sunlight, and can satisfy the mounted angle demand in most of areas, when production and processing, can produce in batches, and can get ready the goods in advance, single pole supporting bracket floor space is less, and required foundation of civil work is also less; Can save civil engineering expense and Master Cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the mounting bracket that four bars support in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the overview of solar module mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the end view of solar module mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of solar module mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the positioning screw hole on the forward direction support of solar module mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at the B place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at the D place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing at the C place among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The solar energy mounting bracket of present embodiment comprises bracing frame 1, support bar 6 and forward direction support 4, bracing frame 1 is used to install solar components, support bar 6 fixes on the ground and supports bracing frame 1, bracing frame 1 is connected rotationally with support bar 6, one end of forward direction support 4 is connected rotationally with a sidepiece of bracing frame 1, the other end is scalable and can be connected with support bar 6 regularly, and forward direction support 4 promotes bracing frames 1 and rotates relative to support bar 6.Support bar 6 can adopt pipe, and bracing frame 1 can adopt the square steel assembling, and forward direction support 4 can adopt angle steel.
Bracing frame 1 is provided with crossbeam 2, and crossbeam 2 can adopt channel-section steel, and bracing frame 1 is realized being connected rotationally with support bar 6 by crossbeam 2.The forward direction support 4 that connects support bar 6 and bracing frame 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes 13, the inclination angle of each positioning screw hole 13 corresponding bracing frame 1.Support bar 6 is provided with connecting plate 5, offer screw on the connecting plate 5, screw on the connecting plate 5 and positioning screw hole 13 are connected by bolt, realize the flexible of forward direction supports 4 by changing the positioning screw hole 13 that connects, and realize fixing with support bar 6 by bolt.Also mark the inclination angle value of the bracing frame 1 that positioning screw hole 13 correspondences are arranged on the forward direction support 4, can realize angular adjustment by the positioning screw hole 13 that change is chosen according to different sun direct projection angle situations.Crossbeam 2 is provided with the adjustable conversion that roller 8 is realized bracing frame 1.
Also be provided with side direction support 3 on the solar energy mounting bracket of present embodiment and come reinforced support stability, side direction support 3 can adopt angle steel, side direction support 3 realizes and can be slidably mounted on the support bar 6 along support bar 6 by anchor ear 10, and the variation of the angle that the installation site of side direction support can basis is adjusted up and down.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing present embodiment is further described.
Shown in Fig. 2~4, the solar module mounting bracket of present embodiment comprises: bracing frame 1, support bar 6 and the crossbeam 2 that connects bracing frame 1 and support bar 6, also be provided with side direction support 3 and forward direction support 4 between bracing frame 1 and support bar 6, side direction support 3 and forward direction support 4 are two.
Bracing frame 1 is used to install solar components, support bar 6 fixes the effect that supports total of playing on the ground, hinged the relatively rotating of front end of forward direction support 4 and bracing frame 1, pass through connecting plate 5 bolted splices with support bar 6, connecting plate 5 can adopt gusset, forward direction support 4 is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes 13, offer screw on the connecting plate 5, can be according to different sun direct projection angles, by choosing positioning screw hole 13, adopt the screw on bolt connection positioning screw hole 13 and the connecting plate 5, realize the adjusting of angle.As shown in Figure 5, be marked with the inclination angle value of the bracing frame 1 of positioning screw hole 13 correspondences at forward direction support 4 subscripts.
As shown in Figure 6, crossbeam 2 is provided with roller 8, realize that by roller 8 bracing frame 1 is connected rotatably with support bar 6, the upper end that is connected with bracing frame 1 of support bar 6 is provided with end plate 9, end plate 9 can adopt channel-section steel, the width of groove can be slightly larger than the diameter of support bar 6, between crossbeam 2 and end plate 9, be provided with two risers 11, roller 8 is arranged between two risers 11 by rotating shaft 12, crossbeam 2 can adopt channel-section steel, the width of groove can be slightly larger than the diameter of roller 8 on this channel-section steel, and the diameter of roller 8 is identical with the height of riser 11.
As shown in Figure 7, one end of side direction support 3 is connected by flap 15 with crossbeam 2, the other end is connected by anchor ear 10 with support bar 6, the end that is connected with side direction support 3 of crossbeam 2 is provided with cross-beam connecting plate 14, flap 15 is that the cross section is the flap of V-arrangement, one side and the cross-beam connecting plate 14 of flap 15 connect rotationally, and opposite side is connected rotationally with the end of side direction support 3.As shown in Figure 8, an end that is connected with support bar 6 of side direction support 3 is connected with anchor ear 10, can slide along support bar 6 by this anchor ear 10, and the position of anchor ear 10 can be adjusted accordingly according to the angular transformation of bracing frame 1.
The bottom of support bar 6 is provided with welding flange 7, adopts anchoring bolt to fix on the ground, and adopts four bearing diagonals, improves the stability of support bar 6.
Being described as follows of the working method of the solar module mounting bracket of present embodiment;
Because the energy output of solar components is relevant with the incident inclination angle of solar energy, and owing to the angle that shines upon relative ground throughout the year changes, on the Northern Hemisphere, the sun inclined to one side crown running in summer, elevation angle is big; Running then by north in winter, elevation angle is little.When change season, need to regulate the angle of bracing frame 1, can be by choosing the positioning screw hole 13 that is connected with support bar 6 on the forward direction support 4, and the upper-lower position of the anchor ear 10 of adjustment side direction support 3, the angle of conversion bracing frame 1 easily, the electric weight that solar components is produced increases, thereby can guarantee the source maximum of energy output.
The above is embodiments of the invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. solar module mounting bracket, comprise: be used to install the bracing frame (1) of solar components, the support bar (6) that fixes on the ground and promote the forward direction support (4) that support frame as described above (1) rotates relative to described support bar (6), wherein, support frame as described above (1) is connected rotationally with described support bar (6), one end of described forward direction support (4) is connected rotationally with a sidepiece of support frame as described above (1), and the other end is scalable and can be connected with described support bar (6) regularly.
2. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise crossbeam (2), this crossbeam (2) is arranged on the support frame as described above (1), and support frame as described above (1) is connected with described support bar (6) rotationally by described crossbeam (2).
3. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise side direction support (3), one end of this side direction support (3) is connected with an end of described crossbeam (2), and the other end of this side direction support (3) can be slidingly arranged on this support bar (6) along support frame as described above (6).
4. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described side direction support (3) is connected with described crossbeam (2) by flap (15), the end that is connected with described side direction support (3) of described crossbeam (2) is provided with cross-beam connecting plate (14), one sidepiece of described flap (15) is connected rotationally with described cross-beam connecting plate (14), and the other side of described flap (15) is connected rotationally with the end of described side direction support (3).
5. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the cross section of described flap (15) is a V-arrangement.
6. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam (2) is provided with roller (8), the end that is connected with support frame as described above (1) of described support bar (6) is provided with end plate (9), be provided with riser (11) between described crossbeam (2) and described end plate (9), described roller (8) is connected with riser (11) by rotating shaft (12).
7. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: an end that is connected with described support bar (6) of described side direction support (3) connects an anchor ear (10), can be slidingly arranged on this support bar (6) along described support bar (6) by this anchor ear (10).
8. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end that is connected with described support bar (6) of described forward direction support (4) is provided with positioning screw hole (13), described support bar (6) is provided with connecting plate (5), this connecting plate offers screw on (5), connect screw on described positioning screw hole (13) and the described connecting plate (5) by bolt, make described forward direction support (4) scalable and can be connected with described support bar (6) regularly.
9. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the positioning screw hole (13) on the described forward direction support (4) is a plurality of, the inclination angle of the corresponding support frame as described above of each positioning screw hole (13) (1).
10. mounting bracket as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: also mark the inclination angle value that the corresponding support frame as described above (1) of described positioning screw hole (13) is arranged on described forward direction support (4).
CN201110021289.1A 2011-01-19 2011-01-19 Solar component mounting bracket Expired - Fee Related CN102075118B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110021289.1A CN102075118B (en) 2011-01-19 2011-01-19 Solar component mounting bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110021289.1A CN102075118B (en) 2011-01-19 2011-01-19 Solar component mounting bracket

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CN102075118A true CN102075118A (en) 2011-05-25
CN102075118B CN102075118B (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102623529A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-01 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket with two adjustable shafts
CN103532483A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 广东瑞德兴阳光伏科技有限公司 Single-column solar module support structure
CN104184393A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-03 无锡朗阁新能源工程有限公司 Agricultural greenhouse type intensive photovoltaic power generation device
CN104536061A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 枣庄矿业集团高庄煤业有限公司 Free supporting rod device of mine geophysical prospecting instrument
CN105490624A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 常熟高嘉能源科技有限公司 Practical photovoltaic module bracket
CN106440425A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-22 江苏新源太阳能科技有限公司 Solar energy lighting device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2626053Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-07-14 许卫华 A structure for adjusting rotation angle of solar cell
DE202009001983U1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2009-05-28 SCHÜCO International KG Mounting device for erecting solar collectors, in particular photovoltaic modules
CN101662240A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-03-03 北京奥腾讯达科技有限公司 Self-orienting solar power generation device
CN201523017U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-07-07 晃益齿轮工业股份有限公司 Sun tracking system device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2626053Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-07-14 许卫华 A structure for adjusting rotation angle of solar cell
DE202009001983U1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2009-05-28 SCHÜCO International KG Mounting device for erecting solar collectors, in particular photovoltaic modules
CN101662240A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-03-03 北京奥腾讯达科技有限公司 Self-orienting solar power generation device
CN201523017U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-07-07 晃益齿轮工业股份有限公司 Sun tracking system device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102623529A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-01 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket with two adjustable shafts
CN103532483A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 广东瑞德兴阳光伏科技有限公司 Single-column solar module support structure
CN103532483B (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-11-04 瑞德兴阳新能源技术有限公司 A kind of single column solar modules supporting structure
CN104184393A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-03 无锡朗阁新能源工程有限公司 Agricultural greenhouse type intensive photovoltaic power generation device
CN104536061A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 枣庄矿业集团高庄煤业有限公司 Free supporting rod device of mine geophysical prospecting instrument
CN105490624A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 常熟高嘉能源科技有限公司 Practical photovoltaic module bracket
CN106440425A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-22 江苏新源太阳能科技有限公司 Solar energy lighting device

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