CN209366424U - Open type clock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the open type clocks for diving under water trained, it is characterized by comprising pond, it is configured at the tower platform of escaping danger of pond bank side, it is fixed on the clock body lifting locating platform and console escaped danger on tower platform, and the open type clock on the clock body lifting locating platform is installed on by lifting device；The utility model meets in the case where a kind of depth of water is 30 meters, can deliver 3 divers while carry out diving training, and can be along tower side wall fast lifting of escaping danger.

Description

Open type clock

Technical field

The utility model relates to diving apparatus technical fields, specifically, being a kind of open type clock.

Background technique

Open type clock is a kind of fully transparent bell pressure vessel, is provided in the tower of escaping danger for needing to carry out quick upward floating danger-removal training Interior, the carrying that coach is trained tool using the device in tower of escaping danger is transported, the lifting of personnel scoops out and right Escape danger the emergency rescue of trainer, with the development of diving techniques, people increasingly pay attention to the efficiency and safety of underwater operation, dive Water training becomes essential means, and China not yet establishes underwater escape training mechanism and corresponding training facilities at present, The open type clock of professional training is not provided.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is intended to provide a kind of open type master slave system, which dives under water for diver and train, and can satisfy fortune Carry three divers and meanwhile carry out diving training and can be along tower side wall fast lifting of escaping danger.

Open type clock, is characterized in that

Including pond 47, it is configured at the tower platform 11 of escaping danger of pond bank side, is fixed on the clock escaped danger on tower platform 11 Body goes up and down locating platform and console 41, and is installed on the open type on the clock body lifting locating platform by lifting device Clock；

The clock body lifting locating platform includes being fixed on the longitudinal vertical plate 3 of two to escape danger on tower platform 11, described The top of two longitudinal vertical plates 3 and clock body hanger 6 are connected；Band valve gas for hanging solid open type clock is installed on the clock body hanger 6 Cylinder 7 and sensor 8 for limiting open type clock uplink；

The open type clock includes the bell jar of the platform of bottom, top, and is disposed around the frame of the platform and bell jar periphery Frame 18；The platform is made of bottom plate 15 and the anti-kickplate 16 enclosed set on 15 periphery of bottom plate, and the bell jar is by sealing The hemispherical organic glass shell 17 and ring flange 5 of connection are constituted；

The lifting device includes four groups of guide runners 4 being fixed on the frame 18, and the guide runner 4 is in pond bank Top is snug fit on longitudinal vertical plate 3 of the clock body lifting locating platform, and the guide runner 4 is snug fit in pond On underwater longitudinal vertical plate vertically arranged along pool wall, it is achieved in the continuity of clock body oscilaltion；

The hemispherical organic glass shell 17 is seal-installed on ring flange 5, the intracorporal top of hemispherical organic glass shell Portion is equipped with explosion-proof illuminating lamp 20 and water-proof CCD camera 19, in 5 internal side wall of hemispherical organic glass shell 17 and ring flange successively Equipped with pressure gauge 28, pressure reducer 29, talkback unit 22, travel switch 25, breathing mask and matched bracket 21 and air supply pipe Road, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication video signal line；

In order to collect various routes, line tower 23, Hook 33 and drag chain hook suspension dress are respectively equipped on clock body 1 is set, it is hollow structure, hemispherical organic glass shell that the line tower 23 is fixed on ring flange 5 by Duct fixing clamp 24 The water-proof CCD camera 19 at 17 top of body and being routed through after line tower 23 for explosion-proof illuminating lamp 20 link up with suspension with drag chain 1 internal signal route of device is connected；Hook 33 is equipped with several, encloses set on the periphery of the ring flange 5, the drag chain hook One end of suspension arrangement 1 is fixed on frame 18, and the other end is fastened in Zhong Tisheng around clock body by several Hooks 33 after a week The longitudinal vertical plate for dropping locating platform, is clamped in again later on the clamping device 13 on frame 18；The drag chain links up with suspension arrangement 1 For the internal chain with hollow structure, hollow structure is for accommodating various signal lines and supply air line；The ring flange 5 Internal supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication video signal links up with the air supply pipe inside suspension arrangement 1 with drag chain respectively Road, pressure-measuring pipe road, control are connected with communication video signal；

It is tightly connected between the hemispherical organic glass shell 17 and ring flange 5 by sealing ring 32 and upper press ring 31； The sealing ring 32 is arranged between 5 joint surface of the hemispherical organic glass 17 and ring flange, and the upper press ring 31 passes through spiral shell Hemispherical organic glass 17 and ring flange 5 are fixed by bolt；

The frame is to be set to three frame tubes in clock external week by enclosing and constituted, the top of the frame be equipped with lifting lug 26 with And cushion support plate 27；

The console 41 is equipped with water depth meter 37, clock 38, pressure gauge 39, video monitoring system 34, communication panel 35 And various control switches 36 and valve 40；Supply air line and control, communication and vision signal route on the console Supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication and vision signal route inside suspension arrangement 1 are linked up with drag chain respectively to be connected It connects；Monitoring personnel can observe in real time open type clock submerged depth by console 41, diver's training and for air pressure in clock Situations such as power, can guarantee that gas-liquid line of demarcation is always in clock with air pressure in diver's progress distance communicating, control clock in real time Maintain diver's shoulder or so, the air demand for controlling breathing mask etc..

For the ease of the transport and maintenance of open type clock, the tower platform 11 of escaping danger is equipped with open type clock translating trolleys 9, The open type clock translating trolleys 9 are installed on by lower railway support frame 10 escape danger on tower platform 11, the open type clock translating trolleys Including the lower railway 42 being fixed on the lower railway support frame 10, it is built in 42 inside groove of lower railway and cooperates the rolling of rolling with it Wheel 44, the idler wheel 44 is installed on roller supporting plate, and the top of the roller supporting plate is fixed with trolley tray 46, described small The top of vehicle pallet 46 is configured with trolley handrail 46；

Limit switches 45 are installed, the limit switch 45 is used for and roller supporting plate phase on the lower railway support frame 10 Cooperation, to control trolley sliding stroke；

The drag chain hook suspension arrangement 1, guide runner 4, ring flange 5, band valve cylinder 7, sensor 8, sliding block fixed frame 12, clamping device 13, connecting plate 14, bottom plate 15, hemispherical organic glass shell 17, water-proof CCD camera 19, explosion-proof illuminating lamp 20, Breathing mask and mating support 21, talkback unit 22, line support 23, Duct fixing clamp 24, travel switch 25, lifting lug 26, pressure Table 28, pressure reducer 29, ball valve 30, upper press ring 31, sealing ring 32 are modularized design, it can be achieved that fast assembling-disassembling, facilitates maintenance Maintenance.

The open type clock of the utility model, actually a kind of diving training equipment, meeting in a kind of depth of water is 30 meters In the case of, 3 divers can be delivered while carrying out diving training, and can be along tower side wall fast lifting of escaping danger.It is latent to realize Water trainer can observe underwater any angle situation during entire rise with dive at any time in open type clock, using energy The hemispherical organic glass for enough bearing 30 meters of water depth pressures realizes that 30 meters of depths are water-tight air tight after connecting with flangeseal. Each component quick assembly and disassembly of open type clock is realized using modularized design for the ease of maintenance.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1: the utility model open type master slave system external structure main view；

Fig. 2: the utility model open type master slave system external structure left view；

Fig. 3: the utility model open type master slave system clock body structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4: the structure left view inside the utility model open type master slave system clock body；

Fig. 5: the utility model open type master slave system clock body internal structure right view；

Fig. 6: the utility model open type master slave system console structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 7: the utility model open type clock translating trolleys structural schematic diagram；

1, drag chain hook suspension arrangement in the figure, 2, handrail, 3, longitudinal vertical plate, 4, guide runner, 5, ring flange, 6, clock Body hanger, 7, band valve cylinder, 8, sensor, 9, open type clock translating trolleys, 10, lower railway support frame, 11, tower platform of escaping danger, 12, Sliding block fixed frame, 13, clamping device, 14, connecting plate, 15, bottom plate, 16, anti-kickplate, 17, hemispherical organic glass shell, 18, Frame, 19, water-proof CCD camera, 20, explosion-proof illuminating lamp, 21, breathing mask and matched bracket, 22, talkback unit, 23, route branch Frame, 24, Duct fixing clamp, 25, travel switch, 26, lifting lug, 27, cushion support plate, 28, pressure gauge, 29, pressure reducer, 30, ball Valve, 31, upper press ring, 32, sealing ring, 33, Hook, 34, video monitoring system, 35, communication panel, 36, control switch, 37, Water depth meter, 38, clock, 39, pressure gauge panel, 40, control valve, 41, console, 42, lower railway, 43, trolley tray, 44, Idler wheel, 45, limit switch, 46, trolley handrail, 47, pond.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the structure of the open type master slave system of the utility model is described further, so that this field skill Art personnel have more deep understanding to the structure composition, design principle and mode of operation of the utility model.

Embodiment

The present embodiment provides a kind of fully transparent open type clock and its mating control, handling system, including bottom plate 15, bottom plate 15 with Anti- kickplate 16 is affixed, and 15 overhung of bottom plate has hemispherical organic glass shell 17, the top of hemispherical organic glass shell 17 Spacing between bottom plate 15 can meet three divers equipped with diving equipment and stand simultaneously, in hemispherical organic glass shell 17 Equipped with line tower 23 made of water-proof CCD camera 19, explosion-proof illuminating lamp 20 and stainless steel, the line tower 23 at the top of portion Inside is hollow structure, 17 inside top water-proof CCD camera 19 of hemispherical organic glass shell and 20 desired signal of explosion-proof illuminating lamp It is routed through the signal line that line tower 23 is connected internally to inside drag chain hook suspension arrangement 1.Line tower 23 passes through solid Determine pipe clamp 24 to be fixed on ring flange 5, in order to realize 30 meters of underwater pressure-bearings and watertight effect, designs ditch on ring flange 5 Slot placement sealing ring 32 is simultaneously fixed on ring flange 5 through upper press ring 31.Inside hemispherical organic glass shell 17 and ring flange 5 Pressure gauge 28, pressure reducer 29, talkback unit 22, travel switch 25, breathing mask and matched bracket 21 are successively arranged on side wall, with And supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication video signal line, supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control inside ring flange 5 System and communication video signal respectively with inside drag chain hook suspension arrangement 1 for pipeline gas, measure pipeline, control and communication video Signal is connected.The frame 18 being adapted with open type clock is connected with outside ring flange 5, bottom plate 15 and anti-kickplate 16, frame 18 pushes up Portion is equipped with lifting lug 26 and cushion support plate 27, and frame 18 is made of three frame tubes, and two of them frame tube side wall is each solid Two sets of guide runners 4 are connect, the guide runner 4 is fixed in frame tube by sliding block fixed frame 13, the guide runner 4 and clock After longitudinal vertical plate 3 that body goes up and down locating platform connects, open type clock can carry out lifting moving along 11 vertical direction of tower platform of escaping danger.For Facilitate recycling open type clock, one end of the drag chain hook suspension arrangement 1 is fixed in the frame tube in frame 18, and the other end passes through Hook 33 is fixed on longitudinal vertical plate 3 after a week around open type clock and is fixed on frame 18 by clamping device 13, when open type clock When carrying out elevating movement, the drag chain hook suspension arrangement 1 moves together.Longitudinal 3 lower end of vertical plate and tower platform 11 of escaping danger are affixed. Longitudinal 3 upper end of vertical plate and the clock body hanger 6 of open type clock are affixed.Clock body hanger 6 is equipped with sensor 8, when lifting lug 26 was rising After touching sensor 8 in journey, open type clock will be automatically stopped ascending motion.In order to control the operating condition and monitoring of open type clock The training of diving trainer, designs and develops 41 1, console, console 41, which is fixed on, escape danger on tower platform 11, console 41 are equipped with water depth meter 37, clock 38, pressure gauge 39, video monitoring system 34, communication panel 35 and various control switches 36 And valve 40.Supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication video signal line on console are linked up with respectively at drag chain to be hung Supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road inside device 1, control are connected with communication video signal line.Monitoring personnel passes through console 41 may be implemented to observe the submerged depth of open type clock in real time, in open type clock diver's training and situations such as gas supply pressure, can To carry out distance communicating with diving trainer in real time, control the gas-liquid line of demarcation one in open type clock in atmospheric pressure guarantee open type clock Directly maintain diving trainer's shoulder or so, air demand of control breathing mask etc..In addition, after diving training terminates, open type Diving trainer controls open type clock by travel switch 25 in control open type clock and rises in clock, when open type clock touches sensor 8 When, open type clock will be automatically stopped operation, and at this moment monitoring personnel is by control switch 36 on console 41 by stainless steel band valve cylinder 7 Elongation bar pass through lifting lug 26, after removing the hoist cable on lifting lug 26, open type clock will by become rusty steel band valve cylinder 7 be fixed on support plate 3 and the fixed bracket 6 of open type clock on.

For the ease of the transport and maintenance of open type clock, it is additionally provided with lower railway support frame 10 on tower platform 11 of escaping danger, Be placed with open type clock platform trolley 9 on lower railway support frame 10, open type clock translating trolleys 9 mainly by lower railway 42, upper tray 43, The part such as idler wheel 44, limit switch 45, trolley handrail 46 forms, and upper tray 42 can be moved along lower railway 41.When open type clock needs When maintaining, open type clock rises to top and touches after sensor 8 is automatically stopped, and upper tray 43 can be stretched along lower railway 42 To 2/3 position of open type clock bottom, after open type clock is put into upper tray 42, the lifting guiding device 4 and guide wheel fixed frame 12 can realize the translation on panel by the fixing bolt that comes loose, so that longitudinal vertical plate 3 that is staggered realizes point with longitudinal vertical plate 3 From open type clock is moved on to designated position by mobile translating trolleys 9.Open type clock uses modularized design, drag chain hook suspension dress It sets 1, lifting guide device 4, ring flange 5, stainless steel band valve cylinder 7, sensor 8, guide wheel fixed frame 12, clamping device 13, connect Fishplate bar 14, bottom plate 15, hemispherical organic glass shell 17,19, water-proof CCD camera 19, explosion-proof illuminating lamp 20, breathing mask and match Cover bracket 21, talkback unit 22, line tower 23, Duct fixing clamp 24, travel switch 25, lifting lug 26, pressure gauge 28, pressure reducer 29, the equal quick release such as ball valve 30, upper press ring 31, sealing ring 32, facilitates maintenance.

The open type master slave system of the utility model has following clear superiority compared with existing open type clock:

1, three diving trainers can realize horizontal plane to 30 meters by the travel switch being arranged in control open type clock Fast moving between the depth of water, and can stop at an arbitrary position, the time that diving trainer trains operation under water is extended, It avoids previous diver to need to spend a lot of time dive or floating and expend the time, it is underwater to increase open type clock diving trainer The efficiency of training operation.

2, using hemispherical organic glass shell, the weight of open type clock is alleviated, so that open type clock becomes light, meanwhile, So that the case where diving trainer station on open type clock bottom plate, can observe underwater any angle at any time, avoids diving trainer It damages or loses due to can't see status of the water area outside open type clock in open type clock.

3, for the ease of maintenance, using modularized design, open type clock ontology may be implemented to hang with support plate, drag chain hook The quick separating of device and lowering equipment and designated position is moved to by translating trolleys system.The open type clock is intrinsic Organic glass shell, pedestal, ring flange, pipeline etc. realize standardization, once quick-replaceable may be implemented in damage.

In addition, open type clock ontology is also detachably ball cover, frame tube and bottom plate three parts, conveniently to different parts component Repair and replacement.

Claims (9)

1. open type clock, it is characterised in that:

Including pond, it is configured at the tower platform of escaping danger of pond bank side, is fixed on the clock body lifting positioning escaped danger on tower platform Platform and console, and the open type clock on the clock body lifting locating platform is installed on by lifting device；

The clock body lifting locating platform includes being fixed on the longitudinal vertical plate of two to escape danger on tower platform, and described two is longitudinal vertical The top of plate and clock body hanger are connected；Band valve cylinder and for limiting for hanging solid open type clock is installed on the clock body hanger The sensor of open type clock uplink processed；

The open type clock includes the bell jar of the platform of bottom, top, and is disposed around the frame of the platform and bell jar periphery；Institute It states platform to be made of bottom plate and the anti-kickplate enclosed set on the bottom plate periphery, the bell jar is that had by the hemispherical being tightly connected Machine glass shell and ring flange are constituted.

2. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

The lifting device includes four groups of guide runners being fixed on the frame, and the guide runner in pond, slide on the bank by portion It is matched on longitudinal vertical plate of the clock body lifting locating platform, the guide runner is snug fit at vertical along pool wall in pond On the underwater longitudinal vertical plate being arranged, it is achieved in the continuity of clock body oscilaltion.

3. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

The hemispherical organic glass housing seal is installed on ring flange, and the intracorporal top of hemispherical organic glass shell is equipped with anti- Pressure gauge, decompression are successively arranged in quick-fried headlamp and water-proof CCD camera, hemispherical organic glass shell and ring flange internal side wall Device, talkback unit, travel switch, breathing mask and matched bracket and supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication video Signal line.

4. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

It is respectively equipped with line tower, Hook and drag chain hook suspension arrangement, the line tower on clock body and passes through fixing pipe Folder is fixed on ring flange, is hollow structure, the water-proof CCD camera of hemispherical organic glass case top and explosion-proof light The line tower that is routed through of lamp is connected with drag chain hook suspension arrangement internal signal route later；Hook is equipped with several, It encloses set on the periphery of the ring flange, one end of the drag chain hook suspension arrangement is fixed on frame, and the other end passes through several Hook is fastened in longitudinal vertical plate of clock body lifting locating platform around clock body after a week, the clamping dress being clamped in again on frame later It sets；The drag chain hook suspension arrangement is the internal chain with hollow structure, and hollow structure is for accommodating various signals Route and supply air line；Supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control and communication video signal inside the ring flange respectively with drag chain Supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road inside hook suspension arrangement, control are connected with communication video signal.

5. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

It is tightly connected between the hemispherical organic glass shell and ring flange by sealing ring and upper press ring；The sealing ring is set Set between the hemispherical organic glass and ring flange joint surface, the upper press ring by bolt by hemispherical organic glass and Ring flange is fixed.

6. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

The frame is to be constituted by enclosing set on the external three all frame tubes of clock, and the top of the frame is equipped with lifting lug and buffering Advance expenditure fagging.

7. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

The console is equipped with water depth meter, clock, pressure gauge, video monitoring system, communication panel and various control switches And valve；Supply air line and control, communication and vision signal route on the console link up with suspension dress with drag chain respectively Set internal supply air line, pressure-measuring pipe road, control are connected with communication with vision signal route.

8. open type clock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

The tower platform of escaping danger equipped with open type clock translating trolleys, installed by lower railway support frame by the open type clock translating trolleys In on tower platform of escaping danger, the open type clock translating trolleys include the lower railway being fixed on the lower railway support frame, are built in Lower railway inside groove and the idler wheel for cooperating rolling with it, the idler wheel are installed on roller supporting plate, the roller supporting plate it is upper Portion is fixed with trolley tray, and the top of the trolley tray is configured with trolley handrail.

9. open type clock as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that

Limit switches are installed, the limit switch with roller supporting plate for matching, with control on the lower railway support frame Trolley sliding stroke processed.