CN209356240U - A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device - Google Patents

A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209356240U
CN209356240U CN201920077416.1U CN201920077416U CN209356240U CN 209356240 U CN209356240 U CN 209356240U CN 201920077416 U CN201920077416 U CN 201920077416U CN 209356240 U CN209356240 U CN 209356240U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
component
soil
surge drum
block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920077416.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张韩飞
张自立
茹勉
周平
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Priority to CN201920077416.1U priority Critical patent/CN209356240U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to soil sample fields, specifically disclose a kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, including soil sample component, lift component and pedestal, soil sample right member side is connected and fixed by connecting rod and lift component, and lift component is fixed on pedestal upper end;The soil sample component includes successively from top to bottom motor, rotating cylinder, acquisition component, drilling rod and drill bit, and motor lower end is connected and fixed by bearing and rotating cylinder;Acquisition component upper end, which is inlayed, to be fixed in rotating cylinder, and drilling rod is equipped in acquisition component lower end, and drilling rod is equipped with screw thread, and drilling rod lower end is connected and fixed by anchor tip and drill bit;The Internet of Things is reasonable in design with Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, practical, it is easy to remove not only to pass through wheel, but also disassembly is easy to assembly, significantly reduces the airframe structure weight of whole device, is worthy to be popularized and applies.

Description

A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil sample field, specifically a kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device.
Background technique
It in Internet of Things, is analyzed for the ease of people and utilizes various geographical reliefs, people need more accurate detection The property of different soils.In soil collection, need to acquire the soil of each depth of earth's surface, the acquisition of soil needs positioning accurate Really, present soil collection mostly collecting efficiency is low and cannot carry out soil collection in the different depth position of earth's surface.
A kind of Internet of Things is disclosed in the Chinese patent that application publication number is CN108956194A to be acquired with Soil K+adsorption Device, soil collection can be carried out in the different depth position of earth's surface by having reached, and collecting efficiency is higher, can be accurately positioned institute Need the effect of soil.
But there is also following deficiencies in actual use for above-mentioned technical solution: one, since structure design excessively complicated, Device for mechanical integration is serious, causes its installation process comparatively laborious, and disassembly is carried inconvenient;Two, due to not designing mobile group Part is more troublesome in handling process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device comprising: soil sample component, lift component and pedestal, soil Earth sampling right member side is connected and fixed by connecting rod and lift component, and lift component is fixed on pedestal upper end.
The soil sample component includes motor, rotating cylinder, acquisition component, drilling rod and drill bit, motor lower end from top to bottom It is connected and fixed by bearing and rotating cylinder, acquisition component upper end, which is inlayed, to be fixed in rotating cylinder;It is equipped with drilling rod in acquisition component lower end, bores Bar is equipped with screw thread, and drilling rod lower end is connected and fixed by anchor tip and drill bit.
The lift component includes fixed block, briquetting, upright bar and cushion block, and briquetting lower end is fixed on solid by bracket Determine block upper end, upright bar upper end is equipped with fixture block, and upright bar lower end is fixed on cushion block after sequentially passing through fixed block and fixed cylinder, Upright part between fixed cylinder and cushion block is equipped with compressed spring, and cushion block lower end is connected and fixed by buffer stopper and pedestal.
It is connected and fixed on the right side of the fixed block of the lift component by link block and vertical plate, vertical plate lower end is welded on pedestal It holds, card slot is equipped with inside vertical plate, the limited block that in card slot and link block right end connects is protruded on the right side of link block while limiting In card slot, limited block can move back and forth up and down in card slot.
As a further solution of the present invention: the acquisition component is made of surge drum and feed inlet, feed inlet Be arranged at left and right sides of surge drum and be connected to inside surge drum, surge drum is equipped with door close, and handle is housed on door close.
As a further solution of the present invention: liquidometer is equipped on the outside of the surge drum, in liquidometer and surge drum Portion's connection;Be equipped with groove inside the surge drum, be interspersed with sub-material partition in groove, sub-material partition by inside surge drum from upper past Equidistantly it is divided into three different regional spaces down, liquidometer is connected to the regional space of the top inside surge drum.
As a further solution of the present invention: the pedestal lower end is equipped with supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is two, supporting leg Lower end is equipped with wheel, and it is universal wheel and fast pulley respectively that the quantity of wheel, which is two,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The Internet of Things is reasonable in design with Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, is adopted using the Internet of Things with Soil K+adsorption When acquisition means, motor is the energy supply of soil sample component, and screw thread is made to drill with drill bit mating reaction to region to be sampled, While advance down, acquisition component rotates simultaneously for drilling rod rotation, sample different depth in region soil pass through feed inlet into Enter in acquisition component, when the pedotheque in component to be collected reaches liquidometer setting index line, shuts down, by acquisition component from soil It is split in earth sampling component, sub-material partition is inserted into the groove inside the surge drum of acquisition component, sampling is completed Pedotheque is divided, and is opened door close by handle and is orderly taken out the detection that pedotheque carries out physicochemical property, inspection by several times The experimental data of acquisition is analysed and compared by Internet of things system after the completion of survey, obtains the analysis knot of pedotheque quality By.
The Internet of Things is practical with Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, it is easy to remove not only to pass through wheel, but also tear open It unloads easy to assembly, significantly reduces the airframe structure weight of whole device, be worthy to be popularized and apply.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this is practical new Some embodiments of type.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of acquisition component outside structure diagram of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device.
Fig. 3 is a kind of acquisition component schematic diagram of internal structure of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device.
In figure: 1- drill bit, 2- anchor tip, 3- screw thread, 4- drilling rod, 5- acquisition component, 6- rotating cylinder, 7- bearing, 8- motor, 9- connecting rod, 10- fixed block, 11- bracket, 12- briquetting, 13- fixture block, 14- upright bar, 15- vertical plate, 16- card slot, 17- limited block, 18- link block, 19- fixed cylinder, 20- liquidometer, 21- compressed spring, 22- pedestal, 23- supporting leg, 24- fast pulley, 25- are universal Wheel, 26- buffer stopper, 27- cushion block, 28- feed inlet, 29- surge drum, 30- door close, 31- handle, 32- sub-material partition.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device comprising: Soil sample component, lift component and pedestal 22, soil sample right member side are connect by connecting rod 9 with lift component solid Fixed, lift component is fixed on 22 upper end of pedestal.
The soil sample component includes motor 8, rotating cylinder 6, acquisition component 5, drilling rod 4 and drill bit 1, motor from top to bottom 8 lower ends are connected and fixed by bearing 7 with rotating cylinder 6, and 5 upper end of acquisition component, which is inlayed, to be fixed in rotating cylinder 6;In 5 lower end of acquisition component Equipped with drilling rod 4, drilling rod 4 is equipped with screw thread 3, and 4 lower end of drilling rod is connected and fixed by anchor tip 2 with drill bit 1.
Further, the acquisition component 5 is made of surge drum 29 and feed inlet 28, and feed inlet 28 is arranged in surge drum 29 left and right sides and be connected to inside surge drum 29, surge drum 29 is equipped with door close 30, and handle 31 is housed on door close 30.
Still further, being equipped with liquidometer 20 on the outside of the surge drum 29, it is connected to inside liquidometer 20 and surge drum 29;Institute State and be equipped with groove inside surge drum 29, be interspersed with sub-material partition 32 in groove, sub-material partition 32 by inside surge drum 29 from upper past Equidistantly it is divided into three different regional spaces down, liquidometer 20 is connected to the regional space of 29 inside the top of surge drum.
The lift component includes fixed block 10, briquetting 12, upright bar 14 and cushion block 27, and 12 lower end of briquetting passes through bracket 11 It is fixed on 10 upper end of fixed block, 14 upper end of upright bar is equipped with fixture block 13, and 14 lower end of upright bar sequentially passes through fixed block 10 and consolidates It being fixed on after safety barrel 19 on cushion block 27,14 part of upright bar between fixed cylinder 19 and cushion block 27 is equipped with compressed spring 21, 27 lower end of cushion block is connected and fixed by buffer stopper 26 with pedestal 22.
It is connected and fixed by link block 18 with vertical plate 15 on the right side of the fixed block 10 of the lift component, the welding of 15 lower end of vertical plate In 22 upper end of pedestal, it is equipped with card slot 16 inside vertical plate 15, protrudes on the right side of link block 18 in card slot 16 and 18 right end of link block The limited block 17 of connection limits in card slot 16 simultaneously, and limited block 17 can move back and forth up and down in card slot 16.
22 lower end of pedestal is equipped with supporting leg 23, and the quantity of supporting leg 23 is two, and 23 lower end of supporting leg is equipped with wheel, wheel Quantity is two, is universal wheel 25 and fast pulley 24 respectively.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, the Internet of Things of the present embodiment has also been correspondingly connected with Soil K+adsorption acquisition device passes through Internet of Things The pedotheque testing and analysis system of connection is netted, the pedotheque that acquisition is completed can be subjected to experimental analysis in time and passes through object The statistical analysis of networked system progress experimental data.
The working principle of the utility model embodiment is: when using the Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, motor 8 For the energy supply of soil sample component, so that screw thread 3 is drilled with 1 mating reaction of drill bit to region to be sampled, rotated in drilling rod 4 past While lower advance, acquisition component 5 rotates simultaneously, and the soil for sampling different depth in region enters acquisition group by feed inlet 28 In part 5, when the pedotheque in component 5 to be collected reaches liquidometer 20 and sets index line, shut down, by acquisition component 5 from soil It is split in sampling component, sub-material partition 32 is inserted into the groove inside the surge drum 29 of acquisition component 5, sampling is completed Pedotheque divided, pass through handle 31 and open door close 30 and orderly take out the inspection that pedotheque carries out physicochemical property by several times It surveys, the experimental data of acquisition is analysed and compared by Internet of things system after the completion of detection, obtain point of pedotheque quality Analyse conclusion.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " company Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is practical new at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in type.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device comprising: soil sample component, lift component and pedestal (22), Soil sample right member side is connected and fixed by connecting rod (9) with lift component, and lift component is fixed on pedestal (22) End, it is characterised in that:
The soil sample component successively includes motor (8), rotating cylinder (6), acquisition component (5), drilling rod (4) and bores from top to bottom Head (1), motor (8) lower end are connected and fixed by bearing (7) with rotating cylinder (6);Acquisition component (5) upper end, which is inlayed, is fixed on rotating cylinder (6) in;Drilling rod (4) are equipped in acquisition component (5) lower end, drilling rod (4) is equipped with screw thread (3), and drilling rod (4) lower end is connect by fixation Head (2) is connected and fixed with drill bit (1);
The lift component includes fixed block (10), briquetting (12), upright bar (14) and cushion block (27), and briquetting (12) lower end passes through Bracket (11) is fixed on fixed block (10) upper end;Upright bar (14) upper end is equipped with fixture block (13), and upright bar (14) lower end is successively worn It is fixed on cushion block (27) after crossing fixed block (10) and fixed cylinder (19), it is vertical between fixed cylinder (19) and cushion block (27) Bar (14) part is equipped with compressed spring (21), and cushion block (27) lower end is connected and fixed by buffer stopper (26) with pedestal (22);
It is connected and fixed by link block (18) with vertical plate (15) on the right side of the fixed block (10) of the lift component, vertical plate (15) lower end It is welded on pedestal (22) upper end, is equipped with card slot (16) inside vertical plate (15), protrudes into card slot (16) and connects on the right side of link block (18) The limited block (17) of block (18) right end connection while limit are connect in card slot (16).
2. Internet of Things according to claim 1 Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, it is characterised in that: the acquisition component (5) It is made of surge drum (29) and feed inlet (28), feed inlet (28) setting is in surge drum (29) left and right sides and and surge drum (29) internal connection, surge drum (29) are equipped with door close (30), and handle (31) are housed on door close (30).
3. Internet of Things according to claim 2 Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, it is characterised in that: the surge drum (29) is outside Side is equipped with liquidometer (20), is connected to inside liquidometer (20) and surge drum (29);Groove is equipped with inside the surge drum (29), it is recessed Be interspersed in slot sub-material partition (32), sub-material partition (32) will equidistantly be divided into inside surge drum (29) from top to bottom three it is different Regional space, liquidometer (20) are connected to the regional space of the internal the top of surge drum (29).
4. Internet of Things according to claim 1 Soil K+adsorption acquisition device, it is characterised in that: pedestal (22) lower end Equipped with supporting leg (23), the quantity of supporting leg (23) is two, and supporting leg (23) lower end is equipped with wheel, and the quantity of wheel is two, respectively It is universal wheel (25) and fast pulley (24).
CN201920077416.1U 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device Expired - Fee Related CN209356240U (en)

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CN201920077416.1U CN209356240U (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920077416.1U CN209356240U (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of Internet of Things Soil K+adsorption acquisition device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111854843A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 沈阳农业大学 Orchard environment information monitoring system and method based on Internet of things
CN113514627A (en) * 2021-04-10 2021-10-19 开封大学 Greenhouse environment acquisition device based on agricultural Internet of things and working method thereof
CN117538094A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-02-09 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) Sampling and separating device for agricultural product soil detection

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111854843A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 沈阳农业大学 Orchard environment information monitoring system and method based on Internet of things
CN111854843B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-10-29 沈阳农业大学 Orchard environment information monitoring system and method based on Internet of things
CN113514627A (en) * 2021-04-10 2021-10-19 开封大学 Greenhouse environment acquisition device based on agricultural Internet of things and working method thereof
CN113514627B (en) * 2021-04-10 2023-10-27 开封大学 Greenhouse environment acquisition device based on agricultural Internet of things and working method thereof
CN117538094A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-02-09 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) Sampling and separating device for agricultural product soil detection
CN117538094B (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-03-29 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) Sampling and separating device for agricultural product soil detection

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Granted publication date: 20190906

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