CN209355938U - A kind of verticality measurement device for building - Google Patents
A kind of verticality measurement device for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN209355938U CN209355938U CN201920410955.2U CN201920410955U CN209355938U CN 209355938 U CN209355938 U CN 209355938U CN 201920410955 U CN201920410955 U CN 201920410955U CN 209355938 U CN209355938 U CN 209355938U
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- mounting
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- mounting ring
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- measurement device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of verticality measurement devices for building, including shell, pointer and mounting bracket;Pointer is immobilized in the shell by mounting bracket;The top of shell is equipped with transparent instruction disk I, and transparent instruction disk I is equipped with the scale layer I for showing pointer offset degree;Mounting bracket includes the first mounting ring being successively arranged concentrically from outside to inside, second mounting ring, third mounting ring and mounting plate, the center of mounting plate is equipped with the mounting hole for vertically-mounted pointer, second mounting ring is rotationally connected with the first mounting ring, third mounting ring is rotationally connected with second mounting ring, and mounting plate is rotationally connected with third mounting ring.The verticality measurement device of the utility model is conducive to improve measurement efficiency, while being conducive to improve measuring accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of civil engineering more particularly to a kind of verticality measurement devices for building.
Background technique
In building field, it is often necessary to carry out squareness measurement to template before concreting;For example, in bridge pier column
In construction, before concreting, template Installation And Calibration is most important to the verticality of pier stud, and general work progress is using outstanding
The mode for hanging vertical line carries out verticality calibration to template, but this mode is comparatively laborious in actual operation, and data record
Trouble, intensity height, low efficiency, there are security risks;Moreover, environment is affected to vertical line, such as its accuracy is just easy to
It is influenced by wind-force, causes reading inaccurate.Although also occurring various verticality measurement devices (such as patent successively at present
Mold plate verticality disclosed in 208635808 U of pier stud verticality measuring instrument disclosed in 104006798 B of CN and patent CN
Check ruler), but still fail to properly settle above-mentioned technical problem.The measuring device of laser type is such as used, higher cost is unfavorable
In popularization and application.
It is therefore desirable to which a kind of verticality measurement device for building, is conducive to improve measurement efficiency, while being conducive to improve
Measuring accuracy.
Utility model content
In view of this, being conducive to improve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of verticality measurement device for building
Measurement efficiency, while being conducive to improve measuring accuracy.
The utility model provides a kind of verticality measurement device for building, which includes shell, pointer and installation branch
Frame;The pointer is immobilized in the shell by mounting bracket;The top of the shell is equipped with transparent instruction disk I, the transparent finger
Show that disk I is equipped with the scale layer I for showing pointer offset degree;The mounting bracket includes successively being arranged concentrically from outside to inside
The center of the first mounting ring, second mounting ring, third mounting ring and mounting plate, the mounting plate is equipped with for vertically-mounted
The mounting hole I of pointer, the second mounting ring are rotationally connected with the first mounting ring, and the third mounting ring is rotationally connected with second
Mounting ring, the mounting plate are rotationally connected with third mounting ring.
By above disclosure, the utility model has following advantageous effects:
The verticality measurement device for building of the utility model, mounting bracket is by the first mounting ring, second mounting ring, third
Mounting ring and mounting plate are formed by connecting, and have the structure of multistage rotation, and pointer is allowed to keep perpendicular under the action of its self weight
Straight state;Shell is fixed on to which on a specimen, shell, which once tilts, occurs the relative position of shell and pointer when use
Variation, there are drift rate, this drift rates to be obtained by transparent I observable of instruction disk for pointer;Therefore, the utility model is conducive to
The efficiency of measurement is improved, while environmental disturbances can be reduced, is conducive to improve measuring accuracy.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the scale layer I is concentric circles scale-type structure, and adjacent same
The spacing of heart circle is 1.0-5.0mm.Using this technical solution, identified convenient for the drift rate to pointer.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, one end of the pointer towards transparent instruction disk I is tip knot
Structure.Using this technical solution, further convenient for identifying the drift rate of pointer, and be conducive to improve reading accuracy.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the shell is cylindrical structure, and the transparent instruction disk I is upper
Convex arcuate structure.Using this technical solution, further convenient for being identified to the drift rate of pointer, and is conducive to improve and read
Number accuracy.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the shell is equipped with transparent instruction disk II, described
Bright instruction disk II is equipped with the scale layer II for showing pointer offset degree.It, can be from upper and lower two sides using this technical solution
It is identified to the drift rate to pointer.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the mounting plate is Circular plate structure, and the bottom of the mounting plate
Portion is connected with down convex arc panel, and the center of the arc panel is equipped with the mounting hole II coaxial with mounting hole I, the pointer
It coaxially passes through mounting hole I and mounting hole II and is fixedly connected.Using this technical solution, be conducive to the stable degree for improving pointer.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the mounting hole I and/or mounting hole II are Screw hole structure, institute
It states pointer to be connected by screw thread pair with mounting hole I and/or mounting hole II, and the middle part of the pointer or middle part are connected with upper bit
It is connected to mounting hole I.Using this technical solution, convenient for the fixed installation of pointer.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the lateral surface of the second mounting ring be symmetrically arranged with two root diameters to
Axis I, two and the one-to-one rotation hole I of radial axle I are symmetrically arranged in the first mounting ring, and two radial axles I are distinguished
Insertion correspondingly rotates hole I and pivotally connects.Using this technical solution, second mounting ring and first can be simplified
The connection of mounting ring.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the lateral surface of the third mounting ring be symmetrically arranged with two root diameters to
Axis II is symmetrically arranged with two and the one-to-one rotation hole II of radial axle II, two radial axles II in the second mounting ring
Insertion correspondingly rotates hole II and pivotally connects respectively;The axis of the radial axle II and the axis of radial axle I
It is perpendicular.Using this technical solution, the connection of third mounting ring and second mounting ring can be simplified, and improve the rotation of pointer
Flexibility.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the lateral surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles
III, two and the one-to-one rotation hole III of radial axle III are symmetrically arranged in the third mounting ring, and two radial axles III divide
Hole III Cha Ru not correspondingly rotated and pivotally connected;The axis phase of the axis of the radial axle III and radial axle II
Vertically.Using this technical solution, the connection of mounting plate Yu third mounting ring can be simplified, and further improve the rotation of pointer
Flexibility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of second of structure of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the pointer of the utility model and the connection figure of mounting bracket;
Fig. 4 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description;Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments,
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is as shown in Figures 1 to 5: to present embodiments provide a kind of verticality measurement device for building, which includes shell
1, pointer 2 and mounting bracket 3;The pointer 2 is fixed in shell 1 by mounting bracket 3;The top of the shell 1 is equipped with saturating
Bright instruction disk I 4, the transparent instruction disk I 4 are equipped with I (not shown) of scale layer for showing 2 drift rate of pointer;Institute
State mounting bracket 3 include successively be arranged concentrically from outside to inside the first mounting ring 31, second mounting ring 32, third mounting ring 33 and
Mounting plate 34, the center of the mounting plate 34 are equipped with I 34a of mounting hole for vertically-mounted pointer 2, second installation
Ring 32 is rotationally connected with the first mounting ring 31, and the third mounting ring 33 is rotationally connected with second mounting ring 32, the mounting plate
34 are rotationally connected with third mounting ring 33;The first mounting ring 31 is fixed on the inner wall of shell 1 when assembly, can by welding manner or
Person's screw connection manner is fixed.
The verticality measurement device for building of the present embodiment, mounting bracket 3 by the first mounting ring 31, second mounting ring 32,
Third mounting ring 33 and mounting plate 34 are formed by connecting, and have the structure of multistage rotation, allow pointer 2 in the effect of its self weight
Lower holding vertical state;Shell 1 is fixed on to which on a specimen, shell 1, which once tilts, will make shell 1 and pointer 2 when use
Relative position changes, and there are drift rate, this drift rates to be obtained by transparent I 4 observable of instruction disk for pointer 2;Therefore, originally
Device is conducive to improve the efficiency of measurement, while can reduce environmental disturbances, is conducive to improve measuring accuracy.
In the present embodiment, the scale layer I is concentric circles scale-type structure, and the spacing of neighboring concentric circle can be 1.0-
5.0mm;Transparent instruction disk I 4 can be used plastics and be made;Scale layer I is equipped with multiple concentric circles, and the spacing of neighboring concentric circle is
For the measurement accuracy of device, the smaller then precision of spacing is higher;The scale layer I of concentric circles scale-type structure is suitable for the more of pointer 2
Direction deflection, identifies convenient for the drift rate to pointer 2;Meanwhile one end of the pointer 2 towards transparent instruction disk I 4 can be
Cutting-edge structure is conducive to improve reading accuracy.
In the present embodiment, the shell 1 is cylindrical structure, and the transparent instruction disk I 4 is convex arcuate structure;For example,
It can be 200mm that 1 total height of shell, which can be 1010mm, diameter,;Transparent instruction disk I 4 is arc structure, arc radius 505mm;This
2 length of Shi Zhizhen is 1000mm, and pointer 2 and the connecting portion of mounting plate 34 are located at the middle part of pointer 2 or the position that middle part is on the upper side
It sets, to guarantee that pointer 2 is in a vertical state under the effect of gravity.In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, in order to can be from upper and lower both direction pair
The drift rate of pointer 2 is identified that the bottom of the shell 1 can also be equipped with transparent instruction disk II 5, the transparent instruction disk II 5
It is equipped with II (not shown) of scale layer for showing 2 drift rate of pointer;The structure and transparent instruction of transparent instruction disk II 5
Disk I 4 is identical, and convex arcuate structure under only it is, the both ends of pointer 2 are cutting-edge structure at this time.
In the present embodiment, the mounting plate 34 is Circular plate structure, and the bottom of the mounting plate 34 is connected with down convex arc
Shape plate 35, the center of the arc panel 35 are equipped with mounting hole II 35a coaxial with I 34a of mounting hole, and the pointer 2 is coaxial
Across I 34a of mounting hole and II 35a of mounting hole and it is fixedly connected;The preferably hemispherical structure of arc panel 35;Arc panel 35 and installation
Plate 34 can unitary design;Using this structure, the fixed point of pointer 2 can be increased, be conducive to the stable degree for improving pointer 2;Institute
Stating I 34a of mounting hole and II 35a of mounting hole is Screw hole structure, and the pointer 2 passes through screw thread pair and I 34a of mounting hole and mounting hole
II 35a is connected, and the middle part of the pointer 2 or middle part are connected to I 34a of mounting hole with upper bit;Pointer 2 is connected accordingly
Position is equipped with external screw thread;It is convenient for the fixed installation of pointer 2 using the structure.
In the present embodiment, the lateral surface of the second mounting ring 32 is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles I 321, first peace
Two and the one-to-one rotation hole I 311 of radial axle I 321 are symmetrically arranged on dress ring 31, two radial axles I 321 are inserted into respectively
It correspondingly rotates hole I 311 and pivotally connects;Radial axle I 321 is arranged radially along second mounting ring 32, can
It is integrally provided on second mounting ring 32;Rotation hole I 311 can be borehole structure;The settable rotatable support example in rotation hole I 311
Such as bearing, to improve the flexibility ratio of the rotation of radial axle I 321.
In the present embodiment, the lateral surface of the third mounting ring 33 is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles II 331, second peace
Two and the one-to-one rotation hole II 322 of radial axle II 331 are symmetrically arranged on dress ring 32, two radial axles II 331 are distinguished
Insertion correspondingly rotates hole II 322 and pivotally connects;The axis of the radial axle II 331 and radial axle I 321
Axis perpendicular;Radial axle II 331 is arranged radially along third mounting ring 33, can be integrally provided on third mounting ring 33;Rotation
Hole II 322 can be borehole structure;The settable rotatable support such as bearing in rotation hole II 322, to improve radial axle II 331
The flexibility ratio of rotation.
In the present embodiment, the lateral surface of the mounting plate 34 is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles III 341, the third mounting ring
Two and the one-to-one rotation hole III 332 of radial axle III 341 are symmetrically arranged on 33, two radial axles III 341 are inserted into respectively
It correspondingly rotates hole III 332 and pivotally connects;The axis of the radial axle III 341 and the axis of radial axle II 331
Line is perpendicular.Radial axle III 341 is arranged radially along mounting plate 34, can be integrally provided on mounting plate 34;Rotation hole III 332 can be
Borehole structure;The settable rotatable support such as bearing in rotation hole III 332, to improve the flexible of the rotation of radial axle III 341
Degree.
When the template that a kind of verticality measurement device for building provided in this embodiment is applied to bridge pier column is installed,
Before the use, vertical vertical in the top surface of template after one piece of absolutely smooth ground puts template vertically completely
Shell 1 is installed, in the case where template is vertical, the position on pointer 2 is in the center of transparent instruction disk I 4, that is, all
The round center of circle;It is installed in muti-piece template as needed, and the measure that properly protects, avoids damaging in construction and installation template
It is bad;When work progress, the offset direction of the available template of deviation of observation pointer 2, the signified numerical value of pointer 2 can be with
Judge hot work in progress whole section of deviation how much.For example, hot work in progress 8m circular-sectioned pier steel form, pointer 2 is indicated at 3mm, is calculated
8m Pier Formwork deviates situation are as follows: (8 × 3/1000)/0.5=0.048m.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of verticality measurement device for building, it is characterised in that:
The device includes shell, pointer and mounting bracket;The pointer is immobilized in the shell by mounting bracket;The shell
Top is equipped with transparent instruction disk I, and the transparent instruction disk I is equipped with the scale layer I for showing pointer offset degree;
The mounting bracket include the first mounting ring being successively arranged concentrically from outside to inside, second mounting ring, third mounting ring and
Mounting plate, the center of the mounting plate are equipped with the mounting hole I for vertically-mounted pointer, and the second mounting ring rotation connects
It is connected to the first mounting ring, the third mounting ring is rotationally connected with second mounting ring, and the mounting plate is rotationally connected with third peace
Fill ring.
2. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The scale layer I is concentric circles scale-type structure, and the spacing of neighboring concentric circle is 1.0-5.0mm.
3. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
One end of the pointer towards transparent instruction disk I is cutting-edge structure.
4. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shell is cylindrical structure, and the transparent instruction disk I is convex arcuate structure.
5. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of the shell is equipped with transparent instruction disk II, and the transparent instruction disk II is equipped with for showing pointer offset degree
Scale layer II.
6. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:
The mounting plate is Circular plate structure, and the bottom of the mounting plate is connected with down convex arc panel, in the arc panel
Heart position is equipped with the mounting hole II coaxial with mounting hole I, and the pointer coaxially passes through mounting hole I and mounting hole II and fixed company
It connects.
7. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The mounting hole I and/or mounting hole II are Screw hole structure, and the pointer passes through screw thread pair and mounting hole I and/or mounting hole
II is connected, and the middle part of the pointer or middle part are connected to mounting hole I with upper bit.
8. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The lateral surface of the second mounting ring is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles I, be symmetrically arranged in the first mounting ring two with
The one-to-one rotation hole I of radial axle I, two radial axles I are inserted into respectively to be correspondingly rotated hole I and pivotally connects
It connects.
9. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The lateral surface of the third mounting ring is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles II, be symmetrically arranged in the second mounting ring two with
The one-to-one rotation hole II of radial axle II, two radial axles II are inserted into respectively correspondingly rotates hole II and with rotatable side
Formula connection;The axis of the radial axle II and the axis perpendicular of radial axle I.
10. a kind of verticality measurement device for building according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The lateral surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically arranged with two radial axles III, and two and radial direction are symmetrically arranged in the third mounting ring
The one-to-one rotation hole III of axis III, two radial axles III are inserted into respectively to be correspondingly rotated hole III and pivotally connects
It connects;The axis of the radial axle III and the axis perpendicular of radial axle II.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920410955.2U CN209355938U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of verticality measurement device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920410955.2U CN209355938U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of verticality measurement device for building |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209355938U true CN209355938U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67804377
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CN201920410955.2U Active CN209355938U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of verticality measurement device for building |
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CN (1) | CN209355938U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201920410955.2U patent/CN209355938U/en active Active
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