A kind of laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt
Technical field
The utility model belongs to process units technical field, is related to a kind of laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt.
Background technique
With the continuous promotion of people's living standard, more and more vegetable melon and fruits using greenhouse gardening, therefore
When irrigating crops, trickle irrigation is the high standard irrigation technique of water-saving irrigation, and wherein drip irrigation zone most water-saving and yield-increasing
The advantages that efficiently and environmentally friendly, therefore drip irrigation zone is widely used in crop field, greenhouse, greenhouse, ecological garden and urban afforestation, drip irrigation zone
It is interior to be equipped with water dropper.
Therefore it needs to punch in the corresponding position of drip irrigation zone, existing is to beat drip irrigation zone using laser-beam drilling machine
Hole, drip irrigation zone are very one long, therefore in drill process, need that drip irrigation zone is limited and is oriented to, and it is existing only
It is to be oriented to by expansion tightening wheel group to it, results in drill process, need that constantly drip irrigation zone is oriented to and is positioned,
So that drip irrigation zone is in use, still there is drip irrigation zone position has deviation, and then causes water that cannot pass through from water dropper
The apopore of drip irrigation zone flows out, and affects the use of drip irrigation zone.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of drip irrigation zone laser boring
Machine, technical problem to be solved in the utility model are how to improve drilling precision and working efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt including expansion tightening wheel group, workbench and can swash drip irrigation zone progress laser boring
Ray machine, the expansion tightening wheel group are located at the side of workbench, and the laser machine is located at the top of workbench, which is characterized in that described
Workbench, which is equipped with, to include being arranged in workbench to the motion guiding device that drip irrigation zone is oriented to, the motion guiding device
On guiding trestle, the guiding trestle be equipped with positioning plate, limit plate and adjust component, between the positioning plate and limit plate
With the gap placed for drip irrigation zone, and the side wall of the side wall of positioning plate and limit plate can offset with the side wall of drip irrigation zone
It leans on, the adjusting component connect with limit plate and adjusts component and limit plate can be driven mobile and change the size in gap, the work
Make to be additionally provided with the Smoking pipe that can draw smog on platform, the Smoking pipe is located at the top in gap.
Working principle: tensioner is carried out to drip irrigation zone by expansion tightening wheel group, then drip irrigation zone is carried out by existing laser machine
Punching, and it is equipped with motion guiding device on the table, drip irrigation zone is arranged between positioning plate and limit plate, the side of drip irrigation zone
Wall can lean with the side wall of positioning plate and limit plate, and adjusting component is additionally provided on guiding trestle, which can drive limit
Position plate is mobile and can change the size in gap, therefore in the actual use process, can by the width of drip irrigation zone come pair between
The size of gap is adjusted, and increases the practicability of laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, in process of production, can generate certain cigarette
Mist, therefore it is additionally provided with Smoking pipe on the table, the smog that punching generates can be excluded by Smoking pipe, so that work
Environment is excellent, by being used cooperatively for above structure, so that entire laser-beam drilling machine can be carried out the punching of duration, does not need
Position adjusting is carried out to drip irrigation zone, further improves the drilling precision and working efficiency of laser-beam drilling machine.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, the expansion tightening wheel group includes tensioner bracket and is arranged on tensioner bracket
Multiple expansion tightening wheels, be additionally provided with two guide rods being vertically arranged on the tensioner bracket, being equipped on the guide rod can edge
The locating piece that slides up and down of guide rod, one of expansion tightening wheel be arranged between two guide rods, which is equipped with energy
The locating rod connecting with locating piece, the locating piece are equipped with location hole, this expansion tightening wheel group is additionally provided with positioning bolt, the positioning
Bolt can be threaded through positioning hole and lean with guide rod.
The setting of the structure, when needing the expanding force to expansion tightening wheel group to be adjusted, until needing two locating piece edges
Guide rod slide up and down to corresponding position, one of expansion tightening wheel is to be connect by locating rod with locating piece at this time, positioning
The mobile movement that can drive expansion tightening wheel of block, and positioned locating piece by positioning bolt, so that the expanding force of drip irrigation zone
It can quickly adjust, further improve the working efficiency of laser-beam drilling machine.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, the two sides of the expansion tightening wheel all have anti-skidding baffle, the anti-skidding gear
The diameter of plate is greater than the diameter of expansion tightening wheel.
The setting of the structure, it is therefore prevented that drip irrigation zone is skidded off from the two sides of expansion tightening wheel, improves the work effect of laser-beam drilling machine
Rate and stability.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, the guiding trestle has bottom plate and multiple support legs, the support
Foot and workbench are connected, and the bottom plate offers placement mouth, and the side of the positioning plate and limit plate can be arranged in placement mouth
It is interior.
The setting of the structure reduces the friction between drip irrigation zone and guiding trestle, so that the movement of drip irrigation zone is more
It is smooth, while limit plate and positioning plate stable can be oriented to it, further improve the stability of drip irrigation zone punching.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, the adjusting component includes screw rod and connect with screw rod and can drive silk
The handwheel of bar rotation, the bottom plate be equipped with several can the fixed block that wears of screw mandrel, the limit plate is equipped with and is set in
Adjusting block on screw rod, the handwheel drive screw rod rotation adjusting block can be driven to move along screw rod.
The setting of the structure rotates handwheel, and handwheel can drive screw rod to rotate, and screw rod can drive adjusting block mobile at this time, adjusts
Locking nub and limit plate are connected, therefore limit plate can be driven mobile, the size in gap are changed, while adjusting the structure of component
Simply, easy to use, so that the stability of drip irrigation zone punching gets a promotion.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, the bottom plate is equipped with several groups mounting blocks, on every group of mounting blocks
It is equipped with guide rod, the positioning plate and limit plate are equipped with the guide block being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with guide rod, and the guide block, which is set in, leads
On bar and limit plate can be moved forward and backward along guide rod.
The setting of the structure, so that the installation of limit plate and positioning plate positions enhanced convenience, also to limit plate and positioning
Plate has certain guiding role, so that the stability of entire laser-beam drilling machine is higher.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, guide sleeve is equipped in the guide block, the guide sleeve can be set in and lead
On bar.
The setting of the structure reduces the friction between guide rod and guide block, so that the mobile enhanced convenience of limit plate and steady
It is fixed, so that the working efficiency of laser-beam drilling machine and stability get a promotion.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, inclined guide surface is equipped on the positioning plate and limit plate.
The setting of the structure, enables drip irrigation zone to be quickly arranged between positioning plate and limit plate, further to improve
The working efficiency of drip irrigation zone punching.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, there are two the guide rod is set, the screw rod is located between two guide rods.
The setting of the structure so that positioning plate and the stability of limit plate setting get a promotion, while also ensuring limit
Plate can be moved along guide rod and screw rod are stable, further improve the stability of laser-beam drilling machine.
In above-mentioned laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, the side of the guiding trestle is additionally provided with two pinching rollers, described
There is the clamping space placed for drip irrigation zone, there are two side plate, the clamping rollings for connection on the bottom plate between pinching roller
Wheel is arranged between two side plates, and limit hole and elongated adjustment hole are offered on the side plate, and the adjustment hole is horizontal
To side plate is run through, the limit hole is vertically arranged, and limit hole is connected with adjustment hole, and the pinching roller, which is equipped with, to be adjusted
Bar, the end of the adjusting rod can be embedded into adjustment hole and can move up and down along adjustment hole, and the adjusting rod, which stretches out, to be adjusted
The one end in hole is connected with locking nut, this motion guiding device further includes adjusting bolt, and the end for adjusting bolt passes through limit
Adjusting rod in the Kong Bingyu adjustment hole of position leans.
By the setting of locking nut, the position of pinching roller can be adjusted, can be changed by the adjusting of adjustment hole
The size of clamping space between two pinching rollers, and the setting of bolt is adjusted, so that the adjusting enhanced convenience of locking nut
With it is accurate, adjusting rod can further be limited, improve the stability of laser-beam drilling machine.
Compared with prior art, this laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt has the advantage that: passing through motion guiding device, expansion tightening wheel
Group, laser machine and Smoking pipe are used cooperatively, so that entire laser-beam drilling machine can be carried out the punching of duration, are not needed to drop
Filling brings line position into and sets adjusting, while but also working environment is more excellent, the punching for further improving laser-beam drilling machine is smart
Degree and working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of expansion tightening wheel group in this laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt.
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of motion guiding device in this laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt.
Fig. 4 is pinching roller, side plate, the locking nut, clamping in this laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt in motion guiding device
Structural schematic diagram after nut and adjusting nut assembly.
In figure, 1, workbench;2, laser machine;3, expansion tightening wheel group;31, tensioner bracket;32, expansion tightening wheel;33, guide rod;34,
Locating piece;35, locating rod;36, location hole;37, positioning bolt;38, anti-skidding baffle;4, Smoking pipe;5, guiding trestle;51, fixed
Position plate;52, limit plate;521, adjusting block;53, gap;54, bottom plate;541, mouth is placed;542, fixed block;543, mounting blocks;
55, support leg;56, guide rod;57, guide surface;58, side plate;581, limit hole;582, adjustment hole;6, component is adjusted;61, screw rod;
62, handwheel;7, pinching roller;71, clamping space;72, adjusting rod;73, locking nut;74, bolt is adjusted;8, guide block;81, it leads
To set;9, drip irrigation zone.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, this laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, including expansion tightening wheel group 3, workbench 1 and drip irrigation zone 9 can be swashed
The laser machine 2 of light punching, expansion tightening wheel group 3 are located at the side of workbench 1, and laser machine 2 is located at the top of workbench 1.
Specifically, as shown in Figs 1-4, workbench 1 is equipped with the motion guiding device that can be oriented to drip irrigation zone 9,
Motion guiding device includes the guiding trestle 5 being arranged on workbench 1, and guiding trestle 5 is equipped with positioning plate 51,52 and of limit plate
Component 6 is adjusted, there is the gap 53 placed for drip irrigation zone 9, and the side wall of positioning plate 51 between positioning plate 51 and limit plate 52
It can lean with the side wall of drip irrigation zone 9 with the side wall of limit plate 52, adjust component 6 and connect with limit plate 52 and adjust component 6
Limit plate 52 can be driven mobile and change the size in gap 53, be additionally provided with the Smoking pipe 4 that can draw smog on workbench 1.
Working principle: tensioner is carried out to drip irrigation zone 9 by expansion tightening wheel group 3, then by existing laser machine 2 to drip irrigation zone 9
It is punched, and is equipped with motion guiding device on workbench 1, drip irrigation zone 9 is arranged between positioning plate 51 and limit plate 52,
The side wall of drip irrigation zone 9 can lean with the side wall of positioning plate 51 and limit plate 52, be additionally provided on guiding trestle 5 and adjust component 6, should
Adjusting component 6 can drive limit plate 52 mobile and can change the size in gap 53, therefore in the actual use process, Ke Yitong
The width of drip irrigation zone 9 is crossed the size in gap 53 to be adjusted, increases the practicability of laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt, is being produced
In the process, certain smog can be generated, therefore is additionally provided with Smoking pipe 4 on workbench 1, the smog that punching generates can be passed through
Smoking pipe 4 is excluded, so that working environment is excellent, by being used cooperatively for above structure, so that entire laser boring function
The punching for carrying out duration does not need to carry out position adjusting to drip irrigation zone 9, further improves the punching essence of laser-beam drilling machine
Degree and working efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2, expansion tightening wheel group 3 includes tensioner bracket 31 and the multiple expansion tightening wheels 32 being arranged on tensioner bracket 31,
Two guide rods 33 being vertically arranged are additionally provided on tensioner bracket 31, being equipped on guide rod 33 can glide on guide rod 33
Dynamic locating piece 34, one of expansion tightening wheel 32 are arranged between two guide rods 33, which is equipped with can be with positioning
The locating rod 35 that block 34 connects, locating piece 34 are equipped with location hole 36, this expansion tightening wheel group 3 is additionally provided with positioning bolt 37, position spiral shell
Bolt 37 can be threaded through in location hole 36 and lean with guide rod 33.
As shown in Fig. 2, the two sides of expansion tightening wheel 32 all have anti-skidding baffle 38, the diameter of anti-skidding baffle 38 is greater than expansion tightening wheel 32
Diameter.
As shown in figure 3, guiding trestle 5 has bottom plate 54 and multiple support legs 55, support leg 55 and workbench 1 are connected, bottom
Plate 54, which offers, places mouth 541, and the side of positioning plate 51 and limit plate 52, which can be arranged, is placing in mouth 541.
As shown in figure 3, adjusting the handwheel that component 6 includes screw rod 61 and connect with screw rod 61 and screw rod 61 can be driven to rotate
62, bottom plate 54 be equipped with several can the fixed block 542 that wears of screw mandrel 61, limit plate 52 is equipped with and is set on screw rod 61
Adjusting block 521, handwheel 62 drive the rotation of screw rod 61 that adjusting block 521 can be driven to move along screw rod 61.
As shown in figure 3, bottom plate 54 is equipped with several groups mounting blocks 543, it is equipped with guide rod 56 on every group of mounting blocks 543,
Positioning plate 51 and limit plate 52 are equipped with the guide block 8 being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with guide rod 56, and guide block 8 is set on guide rod 56 and limits
Plate 52 can be moved forward and backward along guide rod 56.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with guide sleeve 81 in guide block 8, guide sleeve 81 can be set on guide rod 56.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with inclined guide surface 57 on positioning plate 51 and limit plate 52.
As shown in figure 3, screw rod 61 is located between two guide rods 56 there are two guide rod 56 sets.
As shown in figure 4, the side of guiding trestle 5 is additionally provided with two pinching rollers 7, have between pinching roller 7 for drop
Fill the clamping space 71 that band 9 is placed, on bottom plate 54 connection there are two side plate 58, pinching roller 7 be arranged at two side plates 58 it
Between, limit hole 581 and elongated adjustment hole 582 are offered on side plate 58, adjustment hole 582 extends transversely through side plate 58, limit
Hole 581 is vertically arranged, and limit hole 581 is connected with adjustment hole 582, and pinching roller 7 is equipped with adjusting rod 72, adjusting rod 72
End can be embedded into adjustment hole 582 and can move up and down along adjustment hole 582, and adjusting rod 72 stretches out one end of adjustment hole 582
It is connected with locking nut 73, this motion guiding device further includes adjusting bolt 74, and the end for adjusting bolt 74 passes through limit hole 581
And it leans with the adjusting rod 72 in adjustment hole 582.
Embodiment two
The laser-beam drilling machine for drip irrigation belt of the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the difference is that: adjust component 6
Including adjusting slide bar, regulation handle, limiting bush and the adjusting limited block being arranged on limit plate 52, adjusting limited block can be arranged
On adjusting slide bar, limiting bush, which can be embedded in, to be adjusted limited block and adjusts between slide bar and limit to limited block is adjusted, and is adjusted
Handle setting is saved on adjusting limited block, and adjusts limited block and adjusts the setting of slide bar tight fit.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.