CN209333830U - A kind of chemical sludge processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of chemical sludge processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209333830U CN209333830U CN201822198638.7U CN201822198638U CN209333830U CN 209333830 U CN209333830 U CN 209333830U CN 201822198638 U CN201822198638 U CN 201822198638U CN 209333830 U CN209333830 U CN 209333830U
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- box
- waste residue
- turntable
- treatment box
- sliding shoe
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化工工程设备技术领域,具体涉及一种化工废渣处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering equipment, in particular to a chemical waste residue treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
化工工程在作业中往往需要对产生的废渣进行处理,现有的废渣处理方式是将废渣进行填埋、焚烧,这样的处理方式无法将废渣进行有效处理,同时容易对环境造成破坏,目前市售的处理设备是将废渣中的固体废渣、流体废渣进行混合处理,由于固体废渣中可能含有大块的固体颗粒物,传统设备无法对其进行处理。Chemical engineering often needs to process waste residues generated during operation. The existing waste residue treatment methods are to landfill and incinerate waste residues. Such treatment methods cannot effectively treat waste residues and are easy to cause damage to the environment. The most advanced treatment equipment is to mix the solid waste and fluid waste in the waste residue. Since the solid waste may contain large solid particles, traditional equipment cannot handle it.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的问题,提供一种化工废渣处理装置,它可以实现提供能够对固体废渣进行高效率处理的废渣处理装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a chemical waste residue treatment device, which can provide a waste residue treatment device capable of efficiently treating solid waste residues.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种化工废渣处理装置,其包括:A chemical waste treatment device comprising:
处理箱,所述处理箱顶部设有进料口,其底部设有出料口;A treatment box, the top of the treatment box is provided with a material inlet, and the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a material outlet;
滑动块,所述滑动块设有两个,分别水平对置且滑动连接在所述处理箱内,其由设于所述处理箱外壁上的油缸驱动其沿处理箱长度方向相对滑动;Sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are provided with two, respectively horizontally opposed and slidingly connected in the processing box, which are driven by an oil cylinder arranged on the outer wall of the processing box to slide relative to each other along the length of the processing box;
转盘,所述转盘设有两个,分别连接在两个所述滑动块上,其中一个所述转盘转动连接在滑动块上,且由嵌装在所述滑动块上的减速电机驱动转动,其分别在相对侧设有弧形的棱条;There are two turntables, which are respectively connected to the two sliding blocks, and one of the turntables is rotatably connected to the sliding block, and is driven to rotate by a reduction motor embedded in the sliding block. arc-shaped ribs are respectively provided on opposite sides;
收集箱,所述收集箱对应设于出料口处。A collection box, the collection box is correspondingly arranged at the discharge port.
进一步地,所述处理箱内壁上设有供滑动块嵌卡的、且滑动块在其上自由滑动的卡槽。Further, the inner wall of the processing box is provided with a slot for the sliding block to engage and the sliding block can slide freely on it.
进一步地,所述收集箱内通过安装过滤网,将其内部从上到下依次分成固体废渣收集室、流体废渣收集室。Further, the inside of the collection box is divided into a solid waste residue collection chamber and a fluid waste residue collection chamber from top to bottom by installing a filter screen.
进一步地,还包括废渣破碎单元,所述废渣破碎单元包括进料斗、破碎齿轮,所述进料斗竖直设于处理箱顶部且其出料孔与处理箱的进料口连通,所述破碎齿轮设有两个,分别转动连接在所述进料斗内且互相啮合。Further, it also includes a waste slag crushing unit, the waste slag crushing unit includes a feed hopper and a crushing gear, the feed hopper is vertically arranged on the top of the treatment box and its discharge hole communicates with the feed inlet of the treatment box, the There are two crushing gears, which are respectively rotatably connected in the feed hopper and mesh with each other.
进一步地,所述进料斗上端口部设有活动盖,所述活动盖上设有穿透其且与外部水泵连通的水管。Further, a movable cover is provided on the upper port of the hopper, and a water pipe penetrates through the movable cover and communicates with the external water pump.
本实用新型的有益效果:设置滑动块、转盘、减速电机、棱条,通过油缸驱动两个滑动块在处理箱内相对滑动并靠近,对由处理箱进料口进入处理箱内的废渣进行挤压,使废渣密度变大,再通过减速电机驱动其中一个转盘转动,使转盘上棱条对废渣进行刮擦,将固体废渣进行破碎,破碎后的废渣由出料口进入收集箱内进行收集,防止对环境进行破坏,设置废渣破碎单元,通过破碎齿轮转动,将大块的固体废渣进行破碎,方便转盘上棱条对固体废渣进行再破碎,从而对固体废渣进行粉碎,便于下一步的收集,设置水管,在破碎完毕后,通过外部水泵工作对进料斗、处理箱内进行清理,使细小的废渣随着清洗液流入收集箱内,进行收集,提高废渣的处理效率和质量。Beneficial effects of the utility model: a sliding block, a turntable, a decelerating motor, and ribs are arranged, and the two sliding blocks are driven to slide relative to each other in the processing box and close to each other through the oil cylinder, so as to squeeze the waste slag entering the processing box from the feeding port of the processing box pressure to increase the density of waste slag, and then drive one of the turntables to rotate through the geared motor, so that the ribs on the turntable scrape the waste slag, and the solid waste slag is broken, and the broken waste slag enters the collection box from the discharge port for collection. To prevent damage to the environment, a waste slag crushing unit is installed to crush large pieces of solid waste slag through the rotation of the crushing gear, which is convenient for the ribs on the turntable to re-shred the solid waste slag, thereby crushing the solid waste slag for the next step of collection. After the crushing is completed, the water pipe is set up to clean the feed hopper and the treatment box through the external water pump, so that the fine waste residue flows into the collection box with the cleaning liquid for collection, improving the treatment efficiency and quality of waste residue.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中转盘的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable in the utility model;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件如下:In the accompanying drawings, the parts represented by each label are as follows:
1-处理箱,2-进料口,3-出料口,4-油缸,5-转盘,6-减速电机,7-棱条,8-出料口,9-卡槽,10-过滤网,11-固体废渣收集室,12-流体废渣收集室,13-进料斗,14-破碎齿轮,15-活动盖,16-水管,17-收集箱。1-Processing box, 2-Inlet, 3-Outlet, 4-Cylinder, 5-Turntable, 6-Gear motor, 7-Rib, 8-Outlet, 9-Card slot, 10-Filter , 11-solid waste residue collection chamber, 12-fluid waste residue collection chamber, 13-feed hopper, 14-crushing gear, 15-movable cover, 16-water pipe, 17-collection box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment, Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-2所示的一种化工废渣处理装置,其包括:A kind of chemical waste slag treatment device as shown in Figure 1-2, it comprises:
处理箱1,所述处理箱1顶部设有进料口2,其底部设有出料口8;A treatment box 1, the top of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feed port 2, and its bottom is provided with a discharge port 8;
滑动块3,所述滑动块3设有两个,分别水平对置且滑动连接在所述处理箱1内,其由设于所述处理箱1外壁上的油缸4驱动其沿处理箱1长度方向相对滑动;Sliding block 3, described sliding block 3 is provided with two, is respectively horizontally opposite and is slidably connected in described processing box 1, and it is driven by the oil cylinder 4 that is arranged on the described processing box 1 outer wall along the length of processing box 1 The direction is relatively sliding;
转盘5,所述转盘5设有两个,分别连接在两个所述滑动块3上,其中一个所述转盘5转动连接在滑动块3上,且由嵌装在所述滑动块3上的减速电机6驱动转动,其分别在相对侧设有弧形的棱条7;Turntable 5, said turntable 5 is provided with two, is connected on two described sliding blocks 3 respectively, and one of said rotating disk 5 is connected on the sliding block 3 in rotation, and is embedded on the described sliding block 3 The reduction motor 6 is driven to rotate, and it is respectively provided with arc-shaped ribs 7 on opposite sides;
收集箱17,所述收集箱17对应设于出料口8处。The collecting box 17 is correspondingly arranged at the discharge port 8 .
所述处理箱1内壁上设有供滑动块3嵌卡的、且滑动块3在其上自由滑动的卡槽9,通过滑动块3在卡槽9内滑动,使滑动块3滑动连接在处理箱1内。The inner wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a draw-in slot 9 for the slide block 3 to be embedded and the slide block 3 slides freely thereon, and the slide block 3 slides in the draw-in slot 9 so that the slide block 3 is slidably connected to the handle. Inside box 1.
所述收集箱17内通过安装过滤网10,将其内部从上到下依次分成固体废渣收集室11、流体废渣收集室12,设置固体废渣收集室11、流体废渣收集室12方便对不同形态的废渣进行收集。The filter screen 10 is installed in the collection box 17, and its interior is divided into a solid waste residue collection chamber 11 and a fluid waste residue collection chamber 12 from top to bottom successively, and the solid waste residue collection chamber 11 and the fluid waste residue collection chamber 12 are arranged to facilitate the collection of different forms of Waste residue is collected.
还包括废渣破碎单元,所述废渣破碎单元包括进料斗13、破碎齿轮14,所述进料斗13竖直设于处理箱1顶部且其出料孔与处理箱1的进料口2连通,所述破碎齿轮14设有两个,分别转动连接在所述进料斗13内且互相啮合,所述破碎齿轮14由外部电机驱动转动。It also includes a waste residue crushing unit, which includes a feed hopper 13 and a crushing gear 14. The feed hopper 13 is vertically arranged on the top of the treatment box 1 and its discharge hole communicates with the feed port 2 of the treatment box 1 The crushing gear 14 is provided with two, which are respectively rotatably connected in the feed hopper 13 and mesh with each other, and the crushing gear 14 is driven to rotate by an external motor.
所述进料斗13上端口部设有活动盖15,所述活动盖15上设有穿透其且与外部水泵连通的水管16。The upper port of the feed hopper 13 is provided with a movable cover 15, and the movable cover 15 is provided with a water pipe 16 penetrating through it and communicating with an external water pump.
本实用新型在使用时:将废渣倒入进料斗,接通外部电源,启动外部电机,驱动破碎齿轮转动,将废渣中的大块颗粒物进行初步破碎,处理后的废渣由处理箱上进料口进入处理箱内,再启动减速电机、油缸,油缸动作驱动两个滑动块相对靠近,减速电机驱动其中一个转盘转动,滑动块将进入处理箱内的废渣进行挤压,再通过转盘上棱条对废渣的固体废渣进行摩擦,将固体废渣进一步粉碎,处理后的废渣由出料口进入收集箱内,固体废渣在过滤网的作用下,收集在固体废渣收集室中,流体形态的废渣穿过过滤网收集在流体废渣收集室中,完成废渣的处理作业。When the utility model is in use: pour the waste slag into the hopper, connect the external power supply, start the external motor, drive the crushing gear to rotate, and preliminarily crush the large particles in the waste slag, and the processed waste slag is fed from the treatment box Then start the deceleration motor and oil cylinder, and the action of the oil cylinder drives the two sliding blocks relatively close together, and the deceleration motor drives one of the turntables to rotate, and the sliding block will squeeze the waste slag that enters the treatment box, and then pass through the ribs on the turntable Friction the solid waste residue of the waste residue, further pulverize the solid waste residue, the treated waste residue enters the collection box from the discharge port, and the solid waste residue is collected in the solid waste residue collection chamber under the action of the filter screen, and the fluid waste residue passes The filter screen is collected in the fluid waste residue collection chamber to complete the waste residue treatment operation.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
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CN201822198638.7U CN209333830U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of chemical sludge processing unit |
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CN201822198638.7U CN209333830U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of chemical sludge processing unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112387400A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-23 | 李新岭 | Titanium dioxide preparation process |
CN114749244A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-15 | 衡水恒伟化工有限公司 | Wettable powder pesticide crushing equipment and process |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822198638.7U patent/CN209333830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112387400A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-23 | 李新岭 | Titanium dioxide preparation process |
CN114749244A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-15 | 衡水恒伟化工有限公司 | Wettable powder pesticide crushing equipment and process |
CN114749244B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2024-02-20 | 衡水恒伟化工有限公司 | Wettable powder pesticide crushing equipment and crushing process |
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