CN209317926U - A kind of centrifuge - Google Patents
A kind of centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209317926U CN209317926U CN201821866522.XU CN201821866522U CN209317926U CN 209317926 U CN209317926 U CN 209317926U CN 201821866522 U CN201821866522 U CN 201821866522U CN 209317926 U CN209317926 U CN 209317926U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary shaft
- roller
- housing
- bearing block
- pedestal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of centrifuge, including pedestal, body, both ends are provided with bearing block on the pedestal, shown bearing block includes left shaft holder, right bearing seat, body is set on the base by bearing block, body includes roller, blade, rotary shaft, spacing with blades is arranged in rotary shaft outside, rotary shaft one end is rotatably arranged in bearing block, rotary shaft outer wall is arranged with roller, roller includes inner roller and outer roller, run through between inner roller and the left end of outer roller by left shaft holder direction and is equipped with the first solid-phase outlet, first solid-phase outlet is equipped with first baffle, second baffle, outer roller keeps right bearing block direction equipped with liquid-phase outlet;Rotary shaft one end is equipped with feed pipe, and rotary shaft is hollow rotating shaft, including a cavity body, and feed pipe passes through the cavity body and extends to drums inside, and pedestal is equipped with variable-frequency motor, and variable-frequency motor is electrically connected with rotary shaft.The utility model structure is simple, and high safety is easy to operate, use easy to spread low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of chemical equipment more particularly to a kind of centrifuges.
Background technique
Centrifuge is the machine using each component in the mixture of centrifugal force separate liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid
Tool.It is small in size, at low cost, and centrifugal speed is fast, and product centrifugal effect is good, thus chemical industry, petroleum, food, pharmacy, ore dressing,
Extremely widespread, existing centrifuge especially is applied in Chemical Manufacture processing industry using very extensive in the fields such as coal, water process
It is made of mostly rack, rotating cylinder, screw feeder, power mechanism.For some solid phases solid heavily fortified point easy to form after dewatering
Hard solid formation, and lamination can pile with inner cavity over time, be not normally functioning it at solid-phase outlet, to cannot fit
Quantity-produced requirement is answered, in addition, being easy to generate a large amount of when handling high temperature corrosion material or being also easy to produce the material of gas
Gas, it will equipment is adversely affected, and when needing mobile body, body large labor intensity need to be dismantled.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of centrifuge, including pedestal, body, both ends are provided with bearing block on the pedestal, and body is set by bearing block
It sets on pedestal, the body includes roller, blade, rotary shaft, and spacing with blades is arranged in rotary shaft outside, rotary shaft one end
It is rotatably arranged in bearing block, rotary shaft outer wall is arranged with roller, and the roller includes inner roller and outer roller, inner roller
Run through between the left end of outer roller by left shaft holder direction and be equipped with solid-phase outlet, the solid-phase outlet is equipped with first baffle, the
Two baffles, outer roller keep right bearing block direction equipped with liquid-phase outlet;Described rotary shaft one end is equipped with feed pipe, and rotary shaft is hollow
Shaft, including a cavity body, feed pipe pass through the cavity body and extend to drums inside, and the pedestal is equipped with variable-frequency motor, become
Frequency motor is electrically connected with rotary shaft, convenient for control centrifugation rate;The outer side of the body is provided with emission-control equipment, described useless
Flash Gas Compression Skid System includes the second housing, and second housing side is equipped with air inlet by bottom, second housing top side be provided with into
Water pipe, water inlet pipe extend to inside through second housing wall portion, spray head are provided on water inlet pipe, be provided on the water inlet pipe into
Water valve is provided with fourth gear plate in the second housing, and fourth gear board ends are fixedly connected on second housing inner wall both ends,
Fourth gear plate lower surface is provided with third strainer, and second housing upper surface is provided with second exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the rotary shaft positioned at drums inside is equipped with discharge port, rotary shaft side wall close to variable-frequency motor one end
Several material spilling holes are equipped with, convenient for feeding intake.
Preferably, left and right ends are equipped with second bearing and 3rd bearing in the rotary shaft, and the body is externally provided with shell,
The shell both ends are connected in second bearing and 3rd bearing, convenient for protection body.
Preferably, it is equipped with exhaust outlet above the shell, exhaust outlet is connected with exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to second
In the air inlet of body setting, pollution air is prevented.
Preferably, the liquid outlet in the outer roller is equipped with the first strainer, and it is identical to be equipped with size for shell immediately below liquid outlet
Leakage fluid dram, convenient for discharge liquid phase.
Preferably, the inner roller is equipped with several fluid holes, is equipped with the second strainer, inner roller on the outside of the inner roller wall portion
Third baffle is provided at left shaft holder one end, the third baffle upper and lower ends are fixedly connected on the outside of the inner roller
On wall and outer roller inner sidewall, the second strainer of setting is convenient for filtering solid phase.
Preferably, the outer roller is equipped with third baffle at second baffle, and described third baffle one end is vertically fixed to be connected
It connects on outer cylinder wall, third baffle is equipped with air-heater, convenient for dry solid phase.
Preferably, the shell is equipped with form, and the quantity of the spray head is 3-6, and form is convenient for observation body centrifugation
Situation, spray head is convenient for increase gas washing efficiency.
Preferably, the base lower surface is equipped with support base, and support base lower end is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is equipped with brake
Piece can reduce body work amplitude of fluctuation, avoid amplitude of fluctuation is excessive from damaging to body, ensure that the steady fortune of centrifuge
Row facilitates equipment mobile provided with pulley, easy to operate.
The utility model beneficial effect
(1) gas can be discharged and be washed by exhaust pipe by setting exhaust pipe and kitchen sink by the utility model, thus
It avoids gas that environment is adversely affected and polluted to equipment, improves the service life of equipment.
(2) the utility model, can be dry to solid phase further progress by setting air-heater.
(3) the utility model can reduce body work amplitude of fluctuation, avoid putting by setting support base, pulley, brake block
Dynamic amplitude is excessive damages to body, ensure that the even running of centrifuge, facilitates equipment mobile provided with pulley, operation side
Just.
(4) the utility model can avoid impurity and pollute to product, to improve the centrifugation of product by setting strainer
Efficiency improves product quality.
(5) the utility model structure is simple and convenient to operate, strong applicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure cut-away view.
Fig. 2 the utility model structure diagram.
Description of symbols: 1- feed pipe, 2- rotary shaft, 3- inner roller, 4- outer roller, 5- blade, 6- material spilling hole, 7-
Discharge port, 8- first baffle, 9- second baffle, 10- third baffle, the second strainer of 13-, 14- liquid outlet, 15- fourth gear plate,
16- air-heater, 17- shell, 18- first bearing, 19- second bearing, 201- left shaft holder, 202- right bearing seat, 21- frequency conversion
Motor, the outlet of 22- second solid phase, 23- leakage fluid dram, 24- form, 25- exhaust pipe, 26- emission-control equipment, the second machine of 261-
Body, 262- water inlet pipe, 263- inlet valve, 264- spray head, 265- fifth gear plate, 266- third strainer, 267- second exhaust pipe,
The first strainer of 27-, 28- pedestal, 29- support base, 30- pulley.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiments of the present invention, to the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than complete
The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained is put, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of centrifuge, including pedestal 28, body, both ends are provided with bearing on the pedestal 28
Seat, bearing block include left shaft holder 201, right bearing seat 202, and body is arranged on pedestal 28 by bearing block, the body packet
Roller, blade 5, rotary shaft 2 are included, blade 5 is arranged at intervals on 2 outside of rotary shaft, and 2 one end of rotary shaft is rotatably arranged in axis
It holds in seat, 2 outer wall of rotary shaft is arranged with roller, and the roller includes inner roller 3 and outer roller 4, and blade 5 is conducive to accelerate centrifugation
Rate, roller setting inner roller 3 and outer roller 4 advantageously reduce noise;Left axle is leaned between inner roller 3 and the left end of outer roller 4
It holds 201 direction of seat to run through equipped with the first solid-phase outlet, first solid-phase outlet is equipped with first baffle 8, second baffle 9, outer rolling
Cylinder 4 keeps right 202 direction of bearing block equipped with liquid-phase outlet 14, and baffle can prevent 3 liquid phase of inner roller to be discharged from the first solid-phase outlet;Institute
Pedestal 28 is stated equipped with variable-frequency motor 21, variable-frequency motor 21 is electrically connected with rotary shaft 2,2 turns of 21 rotation-controlled axis of variable-frequency motor
Speed is to control centrifugation rate;2 left end of rotary shaft is equipped with feed pipe 1, and the rotary shaft 2 positioned at drums inside is close to variable-frequency electric
21 one end of machine is equipped with discharge port 7, and the enterprising expects pipe 1 of rotary shaft 2 is connect by bearing with rotary shaft 2, if 2 side wall of rotary shaft is equipped with
Dry material spilling hole 6, discharge port 7 and several material spilling holes 6 by above-mentioned design, when handling big flow material, material can not only lead to
It crosses discharge port 7 to be directly entered in inner roller 3, can also enter inner roller 3 from material spilling hole 6, prevent generation material in fill process from returning
Stream and buildup problem;The inner roller 3 is equipped with several fluid holes, is equipped with the second strainer 13, interior rolling on the outside of 3 wall portion of inner roller
Cylinder 3 is provided with third baffle 10 at 201 one end of left shaft holder, and 10 upper and lower ends of third baffle are fixedly connected on institute
It states on 4 inner sidewall of 3 lateral wall of inner roller and outer roller, setting third baffle 10 prevents 4 liquid phase of outer roller from going out into the first solid phase
Mouthful, fluid hole and the second strainer 13 are set, can be effective that solid phase is prevented to pass through in the case where not influencing liquid phase circulation, from
And further reach separating effect;2 left and right ends of rotary shaft are equipped with first bearing 18 and second bearing 19, the body
It is externally provided with shell 17,17 both ends of shell are screwed together in first bearing 18 and second bearing 19, and shell 17 is conducive to protect
Body is protected, 17 left end of shell is provided with second solid phase outlet 22, and second solid phase outlet 22 is to be discharged collection solid phase;It is described
Body one end is equipped with emission-control equipment 26, is equipped with exhaust outlet above shell 17, exhaust outlet, which is screwed together, exhaust pipe 25, described
Emission-control equipment 26 includes the second housing 261, and 261 side of the second housing is equipped with air inlet by bottom, and exhaust pipe 25 is connected to
261 air inlet of the second housing, 261 top side of the second housing are provided with water inlet pipe 262, and water inlet pipe 262 runs through the second housing 261
Wall portion extends to inside, and spray head 264 is provided on water inlet pipe 262, and inlet valve 263 is provided on the water inlet pipe 262, described
Fifth gear plate 265 is provided in the second housing 261,265 both ends of fifth gear plate are fixedly connected on 261 inner wall two of the second housing
End, 265 lower surface of fifth gear plate are provided with third strainer 266, and 261 upper surface of the second housing is provided with second exhaust pipe
267, emission-control equipment 26 is set and exhaust pipe 25 is beneficial to prevent gas and adversely affects to equipment and air;Liquid out
14 underface shells of mouth are equipped with the identical leakage fluid dram 23 of size, and leakage fluid dram 23 is conducive to that liquid phase is discharged;The body fuselage leans on first
Solid-phase outlet is equipped with fourth gear plate 15, and 15 one end of fourth gear plate is vertically fixedly connected on 4 lateral wall of outer roller, the fourth gear
Be screwed together air-heater 16 on plate 15, and fourth gear plate 15 is conducive to prevent a part of liquid phase and flows into solid phase area, and air-heater 16 is arranged
Solid phase can be dried, while solid phase can also be blown off solid-phase outlet by blower, can avoid solid phase in this way and go out in solid phase
Accumulation influences normal detached job at mouthful;The shell 17 is equipped with form 24, the intracorporal centrifugation feelings of 24 observable machine of form
Condition.
Working principle
When work, mixture solution to be centrifuged is entered in rotary shaft 2 by feed pipe 1, and solution passes through discharge port 7 and leakage
Expect that hole 6 enters in inner roller 3, due to the effect of centrifugal force, liquid phase is separated by the fluid hole in inner roller 3 to outer roller 4
It is discharged by liquid outlet 14, the liquid phase that liquid outlet 14 is discharged is collected by the leakage fluid dram 23 that shell is arranged;And the solid phase isolated
It is discharged by the first solid-phase outlet, solid phase can be dried by opening air-heater 16, and dried solid phase on shell 17 by setting
It collects the second solid phase outlet 22 set;The gas that centrifugation generates is expelled in emission-control equipment 26 by exhaust pipe 25, exhaust gas
The washing of spray head 264 being arranged through third filter screen 266, fifth gear plate 265 by drainpipe 262 is discharged from the second drainpipe 262.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment is doing further optimization on the basis of embodiment 1, particularly, institute
28 lower surface of pedestal is stated equipped with support base 29,29 lower end of support base is equipped with pulley 30, and the pulley 30 is equipped with brake block.
The present embodiment can reduce body work amplitude of fluctuation, avoid putting by setting support base 29, pulley 30, brake block
Dynamic amplitude is excessive damages to body, ensure that the even running of centrifuge, facilitates equipment mobile provided with pulley 30, operation
It is convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of centrifuge, which is characterized in that including pedestal (28), body, both ends are provided with bearing block on the pedestal (28),
Shown bearing block includes left shaft holder (201), right bearing seat (202), and body is fixed on pedestal (28) by bearing block, described
Body includes roller, blade (5), rotary shaft (2), and blade (5) is arranged at intervals on rotary shaft (2) lateral wall, rotary shaft (2) one end
It is rotatably arranged in bearing block, rotary shaft (2) outer wall is arranged with roller, and the roller includes inner roller (3) and outer roller
(4), inner roller (3) is equipped with the first solid-phase outlet through outer roller (4) side wall by the one end in left shaft holder direction, and described first is solid
Mutually outlet is equipped with first baffle (8), second baffle (9), and outer roller (4) keeps right bearing block direction equipped with liquid outlet (14);It is described
Rotary shaft (2) one end is equipped with feed pipe (1), and rotary shaft (2) is hollow rotating shaft, including a cavity body, and feed pipe (1) passes through the sky
Cavity extends to drums inside, and the pedestal (28) is equipped with variable-frequency motor (21), and variable-frequency motor (21) is electrically connected with rotary shaft (2)
It connects, the outer side of the body is provided with emission-control equipment (26), and the emission-control equipment (26) includes the second housing
(261), the second housing (261) side is equipped with air inlet by bottom, and second housing top side is provided with water inlet pipe (262), into
Water pipe (262) extends to inside through the second housing (261) wall portion, is provided on water inlet pipe (262) spray head (264), it is described into
It is provided on water pipe (262) inlet valve (263), is provided with fifth gear plate (265), fifth gear plate in the second housing (261)
(265) both ends are fixedly connected on the second housing (261) inner wall both ends, and fifth gear plate (265) lower surface is provided with
Three strainers (266), the second housing (261) upper surface are provided with second exhaust pipe (267).
2. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary shaft (2) positioned at drums inside is leaned on
Nearly variable-frequency motor (21) one end is equipped with discharge port (7), and rotary shaft (2) side wall is equipped with several material spilling holes (6).
3. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that left and right ends are equipped with the on the rotary shaft (2)
Two bearings (19) and first bearing (18), the body are externally provided with shell (17), and shell (17) both ends are connected to the second axis
It holds on (19) and first bearing (18).
4. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with exhaust outlet, row above the shell (17)
Port is connected with exhaust pipe (25), and the exhaust pipe (25) is connected in the air inlet of the second housing (261) setting.
5. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the liquid outlet (14) on the outer roller (4) is set
Have the first strainer (27), shell is equipped with the identical leakage fluid dram of size (23) immediately below liquid outlet.
6. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the inner roller (3) is equipped with several fluid holes, institute
It states and is equipped with the second strainer (13) on the outside of inner roller (3) wall portion, inner roller (3) is provided with the at left shaft holder (201) one end
Three baffles (10), third baffle (10) upper and lower ends are fixedly connected in the inner roller (3) lateral wall and outer roller (4)
On side wall.
7. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 6, which is characterized in that shell (17) left end is provided with second solid phase
It exports (22).
8. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the outer roller (4) sets at second baffle (9)
Have fourth gear plate (15), described fourth gear plate (15) one end is vertically fixedly connected on outer roller (4) side wall, fourth gear plate (15)
It is equipped with air-heater (16).
9. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shell (17) is equipped with form (24), institute
The quantity for stating spray head (264) is 3-6.
10. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 9, which is characterized in that pedestal (28) lower surface is equipped with support base
(29), support base (29) lower end is equipped with pulley (30), and the pulley (30) is equipped with brake block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821866522.XU CN209317926U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821866522.XU CN209317926U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of centrifuge |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209317926U true CN209317926U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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CN201821866522.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209317926U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of centrifuge |
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CN (1) | CN209317926U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111438003A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-24 | 山东消博士消毒科技股份有限公司 | Centrifuge is used in preparation of disinfection bath |
CN111604172A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 陈斌武 | Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201821866522.XU patent/CN209317926U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111438003A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-24 | 山东消博士消毒科技股份有限公司 | Centrifuge is used in preparation of disinfection bath |
CN111604172A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 陈斌武 | Centrifugal device for solid-liquid separation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 344000 Jiangxi city of Fuzhou province Jinxi County Industrial Park C District Patentee after: Jiangxi Ya Fragrance Co., Ltd. Address before: 344800 Jiangxi city of Fuzhou province Jinxi County Industrial Park C District Patentee before: Jinxi Runkun Spices Co., Ltd. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190830 Termination date: 20201113 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |