CN209314345U - Pickup mechanism without actuated by cams - Google Patents
Pickup mechanism without actuated by cams Download PDFInfo
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- CN209314345U CN209314345U CN201822148594.7U CN201822148594U CN209314345U CN 209314345 U CN209314345 U CN 209314345U CN 201822148594 U CN201822148594 U CN 201822148594U CN 209314345 U CN209314345 U CN 209314345U
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- guard ring
- main shaft
- installing pipe
- bracket
- elastic claw
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Abstract
The utility model provides the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams, belong to agricultural baling press apparatus field, including runner assembly, rack, guard ring and elastic claw component, runner assembly includes main shaft, side plate and installing pipe, main shaft is set up on the rack and both ends are connect by bearing with gantry rotation, side plate is arranged perpendicular to main shaft and the center line symmetrical setting of opposite main shaft transverse direction, side plate is located in rack, installing pipe is located between two side plates and is firmly connected with it, multiple installing pipes with respect to main shaft centerline axis to being uniformly arranged, elastic claw component is installed in installing pipe, guard ring is located at the outer ring of runner assembly, front end above guard ring is equipped with material toggling bracket.The utility model effectively prevents the fluency and pick up efficiency that rewind effect, enhance that pickup operates of material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural baling press apparatus field, is related to agricultural baling press pickup system more particularly to nothing
The pickup mechanism of actuated by cams.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, agriculture increasingly mechanization, the degree of automation is also higher and higher, and now with
The limitation of environmental protection and the promotion of people's living standard, after the stalk of many crops can timely carry out packing progress after harvesting
Continuous power output cannot be burned voluntarily or arbitrarily be handled, and many agricultural crop straws can be used as livestock after being contributed
Feed, therefore most agricultural crop straws are directly packaged during crops are recycled, and are facilitated subsequent processing and are added again
Work.
Stalk is exactly arranged a kind of compressed automation equipment by agricultural baling press, is mainly passed through on agricultural baling press and is picked up
It picks up device to comb stalk, facilitates subsequent reprocessing, pickup elastic claw is the important part on pickup, guarantees that stalk is pressed
It is combed according to certain sequence, elastic claw is the movement for having rotation and lifting during actual motion, in order to guarantee elastic claw
Kinematic accuracy, the common method of the prior art are that there is one or two bearing in each elastic claw support assembly end, and matches rail
Guidance tape, bearing is dynamic in track plates transfer, and bearing itself belongs to vulnerable part, and this structure failure point is relatively more, while being subsequent
Maintenance increases many expenses.
Usual elastic claw support assembly is equipped with 4, is respectively arranged in the surrounding of main shaft, the rail of each elastic claw component and track plates
It is connected between road by bearing, bearing sequence is arranged in track, when center axis rotation, is driven during 4 elastic claw components surround
Mandrel rotation.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to be to provide the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams, simplifies structure,
Under the premise of assurance function, reduce fault point, reduces the maintenance cost in later period.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the pickup mechanism without actuated by cams,
Including runner assembly, rack, guard ring and elastic claw component, the runner assembly includes main shaft, side plate and installing pipe, and main shaft is erected at
In the rack and both ends are connect by bearing with the gantry rotation, and the side plate is arranged perpendicular to the main shaft and leads relatively
The center line symmetrical setting of axis transverse direction, the side plate are located in the rack, and the installing pipe is located between two side plates
And be firmly connected with it, for the centerline axis of multiple relatively described main shafts of the installing pipe to being uniformly arranged, the elastic claw component is solid
It is located in the installing pipe, the guard ring is located at the outer ring of the runner assembly, and the front end above the guard ring is used equipped with material toggling
Bracket.
Further, the guard ring, bracket and side plate are made of shape extrusion and outer surface is equipped with rust preventive coating, institute
Installing pipe is stated to be fabricated by square tube, the elastic claw component is installed in the wherein one side of the installing pipe, the installing pipe with
It the side plate clearance fit and is welded and fixed.
Further, the both ends of the main shaft are symmetrically arranged with securing plate, and the securing plate is fixedly connected with the rack.
Further, the quantity of the installing pipe is five, and multiple elastic claw components are laid in the installing pipe
It sets, and the axis of the relatively described main shaft is uniformly arranged circumferentially, the guard ring is located between the adjacent elastic claw component.
Further, the branch is erected at the guard ring upper surface close to one end of discharge port, and the width of the bracket is small
In the width of the guard ring, the bracket is extended to the outside of the guard ring and front end, the front end of the bracket without departing from
The front end of the guard ring is arranged.
Further, the bracket includes solid lock plate, connecting plate and baffle, and the solid lock plate passes through bolt and the guard ring
Solid lock, one end of the connecting plate connect the solid lock plate other end and connect the baffle, the connecting plate and the guard ring
Front end setting at an acute angle, the baffle is horizontally disposed and front end is arranged without departing from the front end of the guard ring, the baffle with it is described
Guard ring is arranged in parallel.
Further, the guard ring includes sequentially connected first straight line section, arc section and second straight line section, the circular arc
Section is coaxially disposed with the main shaft, and on the supporting plate, the first straight line section tilts upward setting to the first straight line section solid lock
And it is greater than 15 degree with horizontal angle, the second straight line section is greater than 0 degree with horizontal angle as the front end of guard ring and inclines
It is arranged obliquely, the bracket is mounted on the described one end of second straight line section far from the arc section.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that as follows with good effect.
1, elastic claw component is directly welded in the installing pipe among side plate by the utility model, is reduced while reducing bearing
Fault point, improves the reliability of baling press pickup, improves production efficiency, while mating setting material toggling is used on guard ring
Bracket, effectively prevent material to rewind, simplify structure, reduce cost, improve packaging efficiency, and improve to material
Carding efficiency；
2, the quantity of installing pipe is five, realizes the effect of five row of elastic claw component installation, and improving, material feeding is equal
It under the premise of even property, improves work efficiency, common pickup has four row's elastic claw components, and feeding is uneven, while working as and encountering
When forage is thicker, the travel speed of tractor is also limited, if original structure is increased frame to five row's elastic claw components, to processing
The requirement of precision greatly promotes, and processing charges can greatly increase, while assembly efficiency reduces, and has centainly to the intensity of complete machine
Influence, this structure is simple, reliable and stable, and elastic claw component and installing pipe can be assembled again after being installed, and multiple peaces
Tubulature and the assembly of elastic claw component can carry out simultaneously, greatly improve packaging efficiency；
3, first straight line section tilts upward setting and is greater than 15 degree with horizontal angle, avoids material during decline
The case where falling, while the mixed and disorderly material of lower section being avoided to enter the top of first straight line section, cause main shaft congestion or
It is stuck, it is unfavorable for having combed the transmission of material, second straight line section is greater than 0 degree of inclination as the front end of guard ring and horizontal angle
It sets up, avoids material from rewinding to a certain extent.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pickup mechanism of the utility model without actuated by cams；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that the utility model is overlooked without the pickup mechanism of actuated by cams；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model runner assembly；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model elastic claw component, guard ring and support assorted；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model bracket.
Appended drawing reference:
1- rack；2- elastic claw component；21- installing pipe；31- guard ring；311- first straight line section；312- arc section；313-
Two straightways；32- bracket；321- solid lock plate；322- connecting plate；323- baffle；33- support plate；35- main shaft；41- side plate；42-
Bearing；43- securing plate.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the utility model be the pickup mechanism without actuated by cams, including runner assembly, rack 1,
Guard ring 31 and elastic claw component 2, runner assembly include main shaft 35, side plate 41 and installing pipe 21, and main shaft 35 is erected in rack 1 and two
End is rotatablely connected by bearing 42 and rack 1, and side plate 41 is arranged perpendicular to main shaft 35 and the lateral center line pair of opposite main shaft 35
Claim setting, side plate 41 is located in rack 1, and installing pipe 21 is located between two side plates 41 and is firmly connected with it, multiple installing pipes
The centerline axis of 21 opposite main shafts 35 is to being uniformly arranged, and elastic claw component 2 is installed in installing pipe 21, and guard ring 31 is located at runner assembly
Outer ring, the front end of the top of guard ring 31 is equipped with material toggling bracket, this structure eliminates the bearing 42 on each elastic claw component 2, will
Elastic claw component 2 is directly welded in the installing pipe 21 among side plate 41, is reduced fault point while reducing bearing 42, is improved
The reliability of baling press pickup, improves production efficiency.
Preferably, guard ring 31, bracket and side plate 41 are made of shape extrusion and outer surface is equipped with rust preventive coating, materials
Convenient, at low cost, intensity is high, can effectively prevent aoxidizing after rust preventive coating is arranged, prolong the service life, installing pipe 21 is by square tube system
It makes, at low cost, intensity is high, and to gengon structure, and the rotation after the structure qualification of assembling itself improves structure
Accuracy, elastic claw component 2 is installed in the wherein one side of installing pipe 21, and without newly-increased installation stationary plane, structure is simpler,
It installing pipe 21 and 41 clearance fit of side plate and is welded and fixed, stability is good, there is rotation preventing function.
Preferably, the both ends of main shaft 35 are symmetrically arranged with securing plate 43, and securing plate 43 is fixedly connected with rack 1, increase master
The stability that axis 35 and rack 1 cooperate.
Preferably, the quantity of installing pipe 21 is five, and multiple elastic claw components 2 are uniformly arranged in installing pipe 21, and opposite
The axis of main shaft 35 is uniformly arranged circumferentially, and guard ring 31 is located between adjacent elastic claw component 2, realizes 2 five row of elastic claw component
The effect of installation improves work efficiency, common pickup has four row's bullets under the premise of improving material feeding uniformity
Tooth assembly 2, feeding is uneven, at the same when encounter forage it is thicker when, the travel speed of tractor is also limited, if by original
Structure increases frame to five row's elastic claw components 2, and the requirement to machining accuracy greatly promotes, and processing charges can greatly increase, and assembles simultaneously
Efficiency reduces, and has a certain impact to the intensity of complete machine, this structure is simple, reliable and stable, elastic claw component 2 and installing pipe 21
It can be assembled again after being installed, and multiple installing pipes 21 and the assembly of elastic claw component 2 can carry out simultaneously, greatly improve
Packaging efficiency.
Preferably, branch is erected at 31 upper surface of guard ring close to one end of discharge port, and the width of bracket is less than the width of guard ring 31
Degree, bracket are extended to the outside of guard ring 31 and front end, and the front end of bracket is arranged without departing from the front end of guard ring 31, structure letter
It is single, there is interests material toggling, effectively prevent rewinding.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, bracket 32 includes solid lock plate 321, connecting plate 322 and baffle 323, solid lock plate 321 passes through
One end connection 321 other end of solid lock plate of bolt and 31 solid lock of guard ring, connecting plate 322 connects baffle 323, connecting plate 322 and shield
The front end setting at an acute angle of circle 31 is conducive to the smooth circulation of material, and baffle 323 is horizontally disposed and front end is without departing from guard ring 31
Front end setting, baffle 323 are arranged in parallel with guard ring 31, this 32 structure of bracket is simple, and bolt fastening structure is fixed conveniently, can be existing
Have and install bracket 32 on the basis of guard ring 31 additional, improving cost is low, easy to operate.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, guard ring 31 includes that sequentially connected first straight line section 311, arc section 312 and second are straight
Line segment 313, arc section 312 and main shaft 35 are coaxially disposed, and for 311 solid lock of first straight line section in support plate 33, support plate 33 is fixed
In the fixed part of pickup, first straight line section 311 tilts upward setting and is greater than 15 degree with horizontal angle, avoids material
The case where being fallen during decline, while the mixed and disorderly material of lower section being avoided to enter the top of first straight line section 311, it makes
At 35 congestion of main shaft or stuck, it is unfavorable for having combed the transmission of material, front end and water of the second straight line section 313 as guard ring 31
The angle of horizontal line is greater than 0 degree and tilts upward setting, avoids material from rewinding to a certain extent, bracket 32 is mounted on second straight line section
313 one end far from arc section 312, material are fallen after bracket 32, due to the presence of difference in height, it is therefore prevented that material rewinds.
In practical work process, five 2 installation installing pipes of elastic claw component are welded as a whole with main shaft and side plate 41,
Runner assembly is formed, two bearings 42 of the main shaft by both ends are fit directly into rack 1 and are rotatablely connected, to realize elastic claw group
The motion of part 2, in the course of rotation, material are flowed along 31 top edge of guard ring of pickup, the material stream after bracket 32
Transfer next workpiece to, the setting of bracket effectively prevents rewinding for material, enhances the smoothness of Flow of Goods and Materials, prevent
The congestion of main shaft 35, and bracket 32 is by being bolted directly on guard ring 31, structure is simple, operates more convenient fast
Victory, without changing existing structure, improvement cost is low, and feasibility is high.
One embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the utility model
Preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is all to be made according to application scope of the utility model
All the changes and improvements etc., should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the pickup mechanism without actuated by cams, it is characterised in that: described including runner assembly, rack, guard ring and elastic claw component
Runner assembly includes main shaft, side plate and installing pipe, and main shaft is erected in the rack and both ends are turned by bearing and the rack
Dynamic connection, the side plate is arranged perpendicular to the main shaft and the center line symmetrical setting of opposite main shaft transverse direction, the side plate are located at
In the rack, the installing pipe is located between two side plates and is firmly connected with it, and multiple installing pipes are with respect to institute
The centerline axis of main shaft is stated to being uniformly arranged, the elastic claw component is installed in the installing pipe, and the guard ring is located at described turn
The outer ring of component is moved, the front end above the guard ring is equipped with material toggling bracket.
2. the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guard ring, bracket and side
Plate is made of shape extrusion and outer surface is equipped with rust preventive coating, and the installing pipe is fabricated by square tube, the elastic claw group
Part is installed in the wherein one side of the installing pipe, the installing pipe and the side plate clearance fit and is welded and fixed.
3. the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the main shaft are symmetrical
Equipped with securing plate, the securing plate is fixedly connected with the rack.
4. the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the installing pipe is
Five, multiple elastic claw components are uniformly arranged in the installing pipe, and the axis of the relatively described main shaft is laid circumferentially
It sets, the guard ring is located between the adjacent elastic claw component.
5. the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the branch is erected at the shield
Upper surface is enclosed close to one end of discharge port, the width of the bracket is less than the width of the guard ring, and the bracket is to the guard ring
Outside and front end be extended, the front end of the bracket is arranged without departing from the front end of the guard ring.
6. the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket includes solid lock
Plate, connecting plate and baffle, the solid lock plate connect the solid lock by bolt and the guard ring solid lock, one end of the connecting plate
The plate other end connects the baffle, the front end setting at an acute angle of the connecting plate and the guard ring, the baffle be horizontally disposed with and
Front end is arranged without departing from the front end of the guard ring, and the baffle is arranged in parallel with the guard ring.
7. the pickup mechanism of no actuated by cams according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guard ring includes successively connecting
First straight line section, arc section and the second straight line section connect, the arc section and the main shaft are coaxially disposed, the first straight line section
On the supporting plate, the first straight line section tilts upward setting and is greater than 15 degree with horizontal angle solid lock, and described second is straight
Line segment is greater than 0 degree as the front end of guard ring and horizontal angle and tilts upward setting, and it is straight that the bracket is mounted on described second
The one end of line segment far from the arc section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822148594.7U CN209314345U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Pickup mechanism without actuated by cams |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822148594.7U CN209314345U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Pickup mechanism without actuated by cams |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209314345U true CN209314345U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67727800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822148594.7U Active CN209314345U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Pickup mechanism without actuated by cams |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209314345U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793595A (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2022-07-29 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | Spiral fluted roller formula peanut pickup attachment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822148594.7U patent/CN209314345U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793595A (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2022-07-29 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | Spiral fluted roller formula peanut pickup attachment |
| CN114793595B (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2023-10-31 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | Spiral tooth roller type peanut pickup device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |