Utility model content
In view of this, first of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of nearside divider, the structure design of the nearside divider
The problem of nearside divider is easy collision cotton plant and cotton, causes cotton to land, decline net picking rate can be efficiently solved, this is practical
Second novel purpose is to provide a kind of cotton picker including above-mentioned nearside divider.
In order to reach above-mentioned first purpose, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions:
A kind of nearside divider, including the straw separating plate being oppositely arranged two-by-two, the straw separating plate is fixedly arranged at the front end with paracone seat;It is described
The inside of straw separating plate is disposed with multiple guide rollers respectively along the longitudinal direction, and multiple guide rollers are for leading plant
Picking room on rear side of to the straw separating plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned nearside divider, the axis of multiple guide rollers along the vertical direction and is parallel to described point
Standing grain plate.
It preferably, further include the upper mounted plate and bottom plate being oppositely arranged, each guide roller in above-mentioned nearside divider
Both ends of the shaft be fixedly connected respectively with fixed plate and the bottom plate, fixed plate and/or described lower solid
It is fixedly connected on the inside of fixed board and the straw separating plate.
It preferably, further include the preceding guide plate being fixedly connected with the straw separating plate, multiple guiding in above-mentioned nearside divider
Idler wheel is set to the rear side of the preceding guide plate.
It preferably, further include the rear deflector being fixedly connected with the straw separating plate in above-mentioned nearside divider, multiple guiding
Idler wheel is set between the preceding guide plate and the rear deflector.
Preferably, in above-mentioned nearside divider, the top of the paracone seat is equipped with paracone seat idler wheel.
Preferably, in above-mentioned nearside divider, the rotor shaft direction of the paracone seat idler wheel and the rotor shaft direction of the guide roller
Unanimously.
Preferably, in above-mentioned nearside divider, the straw separating plate includes the preceding straw separating plate and rear straw separating plate being sequentially connected, before described
The top of straw separating plate is fixedly connected with the paracone seat.
Nearside divider provided by the utility model includes the straw separating plate being oppositely arranged two-by-two, paracone seat and multiple guide rollers.
Wherein, paracone seat is fixed on the front end of straw separating plate;Multiple guide rollers are set gradually along the inside front-rear direction of straw separating plate respectively,
Picking room for being oriented to plant on rear side of straw separating plate.
Using nearside divider provided by the utility model, due to passing through setting guide roller on the inside of two opposite straw separating plates
Cotton pearl is oriented to from the front to the back, is directed into picking room, replacement guide rod effect.Due to using roll guiding, reduce with
The direct collision of cotton pearl improves cotton harvesting amount so as to effectively reduce landing cotton.When output of cotton is high, cotton picker speed
When spending fast, landing cotton is reduced, ensure that the net picking rate of cotton.Structure is simple, easy to maintain.
In one preferred embodiment, the top of paracone seat is equipped with paracone seat idler wheel.Paracone seat idler wheel can be light
It is pivoted, eliminates the direct collision to cotton plant, be further reduced landing cotton, improve cotton harvesting amount.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, the utility model additionally provides a kind of cotton picker, which includes above-mentioned
Any nearside divider.Since above-mentioned nearside divider has above-mentioned technique effect, the cotton picker with the nearside divider should also have phase
The technical effect answered.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of nearside divider, effectively to guarantee cotton plant integrality, reduces landing cotton, mentions
The high effective harvest yield of cotton improves cotton net picking rate.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the nearside divider of one specific embodiment of the utility model.
In a specific embodiment, nearside divider provided by the utility model includes straw separating plate, paracone seat 3 and multiple guiding
Idler wheel 8.
Wherein, straw separating plate tool there are two and be oppositely arranged, or have multiple, and every two straw separating plate is oppositely arranged.Point
The specific structure of standing grain plate can refer to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.For the clearer setting for showing idler wheel in Fig. 1, only
A straw separating plate is shown, another straw separating plate on the other side does not show that.
Paracone seat 3 is fixed on the front end of straw separating plate, and for cotton picker when carrying out cotton picking, cotton pearl is by 3 amount of being directed into of paracone seat
Between straw separating plate, back into picking room under the guiding role of straw separating plate and idler wheel.Multiple guide rollers 8 are respectively along straw separating plate
Inside front-rear direction set gradually, for by plant be oriented to straw separating plate on rear side of picking room.The namely installation of guide roller 8
Direction, which need to meet, to be oriented to from the front to the back, then drive cotton pearl to move from front to back when guide roller 8 rotates.Guide roller 8
Quantity can be set as needed, and be not especially limited herein.Multiple guide rollers 8 can be specifically uniformly distributed, adjacent two guiding
Spacing between idler wheel 8 also can according to need setting.
Using nearside divider provided by the utility model, due to passing through setting guide roller on the inside of two opposite straw separating plates
8 are oriented to cotton pearl from the front to the back, are directed into picking room, replacement guide rod effect.Due to using roll guiding, reduce with
The direct collision of cotton pearl improves cotton harvesting amount so as to effectively reduce landing cotton.When output of cotton is high, cotton picker speed
When spending fast, landing cotton is reduced, ensure that the net picking rate of cotton.Structure is simple, easy to maintain.
Specifically, the axis of multiple guide rollers 8 along the vertical direction and is parallel to straw separating plate.Namely multiple orienting rolls
The axis of wheel 8 is along the vertical direction and parallel with straw separating plate, and then the guide surface that multiple guide rollers 8 are formed is put down with straw separating plate
Row, in order to which cotton pearl is smoothly directed to picking room via straw separating plate.Since cotton picker advances in the horizontal direction, therefore orienting roll
The axis of wheel 8 is arranged along the vertical direction can be efficiently by cotton pearl by being preceding directed to rear.It as needed, can also be by orienting roll
The axis of wheel 8 is obliquely installed, and important in vertical direction, then can also play a degree of guiding from front to back and make
With.
It further, further include the upper mounted plate 6 and bottom plate 7 being oppositely arranged, the both ends of the shaft difference of guide roller 8
It is fixedly connected with upper mounted plate 6 and bottom plate 7.Guide roller 8 includes shaft and the wheel body that can be rotated around the axis.Shaft is used
In fixed installation, axis, that is, shaft axial direction of above-mentioned guide roller 8.By the setting of upper mounted plate 6 and bottom plate 7, just
In the installation of guide roller 8.It is fixedly connected on the inside of upper mounted plate 6 and/or bottom plate 7 and straw separating plate, thus by guide roller 8
It is installed on the inside of straw separating plate, is specifically as follows and is directly fixedly connected, or be fixedly connected indirectly by other connecting components.
As needed, directly the shaft of guide roller 8 can also be fixedly connected with straw separating plate, but passes through upper mounted plate 6 and lower fixation
Each guide roller 8 is connected as one by plate 7, then is fixed on that structure on straw separating plate is more solid and reliable, and convenient for guide roller 8
It is fixed.Preferably, upper mounted plate 6 and bottom plate 7 can the positive three face bendings in front and back, avoid cotton from attaching in rear roller mechanism
On.
It further, further include the preceding guide plate 5 being fixedly connected with straw separating plate, multiple guide rollers 8 are set to leading
To 5 rear side of plate.In order to further enhance the guiding role to cotton pearl, the guide plate 5 before the front end of guide roller 8 is added, cotton plant
It is oriented to by the paracone seat 3 of nearside divider, then by preceding guide plate 5, then is directed to by the rolling of each guide roller 8 and picks room.Specifically
, preceding guide plate 5 can be horizontally disposed with, or can also be obliquely installed.In the feelings for being provided with upper mounted plate 6 and bottom plate 7
Under condition, then bottom plate 7 can be fixedly connected with preceding guide plate 5, to realize that guide roller 8 and the fixed of straw separating plate are pacified
Dress.
Similarly, as needed, rear deflector 9 can also be set.Namely nearside divider includes being fixedly connected with straw separating plate
Rear deflector 9, multiple guide rollers 8 are set to the front end of rear deflector 9.Rear deflector is added in the rear end of guide roller 8
9, cotton plant is oriented to by the paracone seat 3 of nearside divider, then rolls guiding by each guide roller 8, then be directed to and adopted by rear deflector 9
Pluck room.Specifically, rear deflector 9 can be horizontally disposed with, or can also be obliquely installed.It is being provided with upper mounted plate 6 and lower solid
In the case where fixed board 7, then bottom plate 7 can be fixedly connected with rear deflector 9, to realize guide roller 8 and straw separating plate
Fixed installation.
Specifically, guide plate 5 and rear deflector 9, i.e., multiple guide rollers 8 are set to preceding guide plate before being arranged simultaneously
Between 5 and rear deflector 9.Then cotton plant is oriented to by the paracone seat 3 of nearside divider, then by preceding guide plate 5, then by each guide roller
8 roll guiding, are finally directed to picking room by rear deflector 9.In the case where being provided with upper mounted plate 6 and bottom plate 7, then
The both ends of bottom plate 7 can be fixedly connected with preceding guide plate 5 and rear deflector 9 respectively, to realize guide roller 8 and divide
The fixed installation of standing grain plate.
In the above embodiments, the top of paracone seat 3 is equipped with paracone seat idler wheel 4.Paracone seat idler wheel 4 can be easily around axis
The direct collision to cotton plant is eliminated in rotation, is further reduced landing cotton, is improved cotton harvesting amount.
Specifically, the rotor shaft direction of paracone seat idler wheel 4 is consistent with the rotor shaft direction of guide roller 8.Namely paracone seat rolls
Wheel 4 also can be used in being oriented to from front to back, play effective guiding role while avoiding to cotton pearl direct collision.
In the above embodiments, straw separating plate includes the preceding straw separating plate 2 and rear straw separating plate 1 being sequentially connected, preceding straw separating plate 2
Top is fixedly connected with paracone seat 3.Namely straw separating plate is split type structure, and preceding straw separating plate 2 is fixedly connected with rear straw separating plate 1,
The top of straw separating plate 2 before paracone seat 3 is fixedly connected on.Preceding straw separating plate 2 and rear straw separating plate 1 can be according to dividing the needs of standing grain to be set as not
Similar shape specifically refers to the prior art, is not especially limited herein.
The nearside divider provided in based on the above embodiment, the utility model additionally provide a kind of cotton picker, the cotton picker packet
Include any one nearside divider in above-described embodiment.Since the cotton picker uses the nearside divider in above-described embodiment, so this is adopted
The beneficial effect of cotton machine please refers to above-described embodiment.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.