CN209309971U - A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding - Google Patents

A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209309971U
CN209309971U CN201821881603.7U CN201821881603U CN209309971U CN 209309971 U CN209309971 U CN 209309971U CN 201821881603 U CN201821881603 U CN 201821881603U CN 209309971 U CN209309971 U CN 209309971U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
biomass
fixed
feeding
striker plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821881603.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高杰
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Jiangsu Andy Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Andy Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821881603.7U priority Critical patent/CN209309971U/en
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Publication of CN209309971U publication Critical patent/CN209309971U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass civil boilers convenient for quantitated material-feeding, including pedestal and furnace body, furnace body includes combustion chamber and smoke-box, the oblique upper of furnace body is equipped with feed bin, the bottom of feed bin is equipped with feeding screw, the end of feeding screw is connected with vertical blanking bin, the inside lower end of vertical blanking bin is equipped with fixing axle, the first striker plate is fixed on the outside of fixing axle, the top surface of first striker plate is equipped with weighing sensor, the lower rotation of first sunpender is connected with wraping plate, one end bottom of wraping plate is equipped with reset spring, the side of vertical blanking bin is equipped with cylinder, the center bottom of wraping plate is hinged with drive rod, the lower end of drive rod is hinged with the second striker plate, the inside top of combustion chamber is fixed with the second sunpender, material blocking block is fixed at the top of one end of second striker plate, top one end of material blocking block is hinged with pull rod.The utility model can be realized quantitated material-feeding, avoid the waste of fuel.

Description

A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler technology field, in particular to a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding.
Background technique
Biomass fuel: just refer to the fuel including the organic substances such as vegetable material and animal waste, such as straw The substance containing heat for the certain shapes that stalk, rice husk, biologic garbage are formed after special process equipment processing, it is general main If agriculture and forestry organic waste material (such as stalk, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff), the main distinction is in fossil fuel.In current national policy In environmental protection standard, direct biomass burning belongs to high pollution fuel, only uses, does not allow in city in the brick kitchen range in rural area It uses.The application of biomass fuel, it is using agricultural waste as raw material, by powder that practical, which is mainly biomass molding fuel, The techniques such as broken, mixing, extruding, drying, various moldings (such as blocky, graininess) is made, the one kind that can directly burn is novel Clean fuel.It is reflected in boiler industry, mainly includes being divided into biomass steam boiler, biomass hot water boiler, biomass thermal Wind furnace, biomass heat-conduction oil oven etc..Traditional biomass steam boiler often design it is unreasonable, can not carry out well sufficiently Burning, so as to cause energy dissipation and environmental pollution;For biomass granule fuel due to fugitive constituent height, burning point is low, it is easier to Fire burning.Traditional civil aircraft burning boiler feed design is unreasonable, and can not quantitated material-feeding, be easy to cause the wave of fuel Take.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biomass civil boilers convenient for quantitated material-feeding, can be effective Solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding, including pedestal and furnace body, the furnace body are set to the pedestal Top, the furnace body includes combustion chamber and smoke-box, and the oblique upper of the furnace body is equipped with feed bin, and the bottom of the feed bin is equipped with spiral shell Feed appliance is revolved, the end of the feeding screw is connected with vertical blanking bin, and the inside lower end of the vertical blanking bin is equipped with solid Dead axle is fixed with the first striker plate on the outside of the fixing axle, and the top surface of first striker plate is equipped with weighing sensor, It is connected at the top of the bottom of the vertical blanking bin and the combustion chamber, the bottom of the feeding screw is equipped with fixed plate, The bottom end of the fixed plate is fixed with the first sunpender, and the lower rotation of first sunpender is connected with wraping plate, and the wraping plate is separate One end bottom of the vertical blanking bin is equipped with reset spring, and the side of the vertical blanking bin is equipped with cylinder, the cylinder Output end is fixedly connected with the other end bottom of the wraping plate, and the center bottom of the wraping plate is hinged with drive rod, the transmission Fixes sleeve is fixed on the outside of bar, top shell of the lower end of the drive rod through the combustion chamber is hinged with the second backgauge Plate, the inside top of the combustion chamber are fixed with the second sunpender, the top of the bottom of second sunpender and second striker plate One end top of the rotation connection of end middle part, second striker plate is fixed with material blocking block, and top one end of the material blocking block is hinged There is pull rod, the top of the pull rod and the bottom end of first striker plate are hinged, and a side lower part of the combustion chamber is equipped with Igniter, is equipped with pressure fan in the middle part of the other side of the combustion chamber, and the side of the combustion chamber is equipped with bracket, before the bracket End surfaces are equipped with controller, and the weighing sensor is electrically connected with the input terminal of the controller, the feeding screw, gas Cylinder, igniter and pressure fan are electrically connected with the output end of the controller.
Preferably, the one side wall of the feed bin offers observation window.
Preferably, the drive rod and the inner wall of the fixes sleeve are slidably connected.
Preferably, the top side of the combustion chamber is fixed in the bottom of the reset spring.
Preferably, the model PT350C of the weighing sensor.
Preferably, there are gaps between the both ends of first striker plate and the two sides inner wall of the vertical blanking bin.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a kind of biomass convenient for quantitated material-feeding Civil boiler is hung by setting controller, weighing sensor, cylinder, the first sunpender, wraping plate, drive rod, fixes sleeve, second Bar, the second striker plate and material blocking block can accumulate quantitative biomass fuel in vertical blanking bin, and be thrown to combustion chamber It is interior, the waste of biomass fuel is avoided, it is entire simple convenient for the biomass civil boiler structure of quantitated material-feeding, it is easy to operate, The effect used is more preferable relative to traditional approach.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of first striker plate cross-sectional view of the biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of second striker plate of the biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding of the utility model Figure.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, furnace body;3, combustion chamber;4, smoke-box;5, feed bin;6, feeding screw;7, vertical blanking bin; 8, fixing axle;9, the first striker plate;10, weighing sensor;11, fixed plate;12, the first sunpender;13, wraping plate;14, bullet is resetted Spring;15, cylinder;16, drive rod;17, fixes sleeve;18, the second striker plate;19, the second sunpender;20, material blocking block;21, pull rod; 22, igniter;23, pressure fan;24, bracket;25, controller;26, observation window.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding, including pedestal 1 and furnace body 2, the furnace Body 2 is set to the top of the pedestal 1, and the furnace body 2 includes combustion chamber 3 and smoke-box 4, and the oblique upper of the furnace body 2 is equipped with feed bin 5, the bottom of the feed bin 5 is equipped with feeding screw 6, and the end of the feeding screw 6 is connected with vertical blanking bin 7, described The inside lower end of vertical blanking bin 7 is equipped with fixing axle 8, and the outside of the fixing axle 8 is fixed with the first striker plate 9, and described first The top surface of striker plate 9 is equipped with weighing sensor 10, the top phase of the bottom and the combustion chamber 3 of the vertical blanking bin 7 The bottom of connection, the feeding screw 6 is equipped with fixed plate 11, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 11 is fixed with the first sunpender 12, institute The lower rotation for stating the first sunpender 12 is connected with wraping plate 13, and the wraping plate 13 is set far from one end bottom of the vertical blanking bin 7 There is reset spring 14, the side of the vertical blanking bin 7 is equipped with cylinder 15, the output end of the cylinder 15 and the wraping plate 13 Other end bottom is fixedly connected, and the center bottom of the wraping plate 13 is hinged with drive rod 16, and the outside of the drive rod 16 is fixed There is fixes sleeve 17, top shell of the lower end of the drive rod 16 through the combustion chamber 3 is hinged with the second striker plate 18, institute The inside top for stating combustion chamber 3 is fixed with the second sunpender 19, the bottom of second sunpender 19 and second striker plate 18 One end top of top middle portion rotation connection, second striker plate 18 is fixed with material blocking block 20, the top of the material blocking block 20 One end is hinged with pull rod 21, and the top of the pull rod 21 and the bottom end of first striker plate 9 are hinged, the combustion chamber 3 A side lower part be equipped with igniter 22, be equipped with pressure fan 23, the side of the combustion chamber 3 in the middle part of the other side of the combustion chamber 3 Equipped with bracket 24, the front-end surface of the bracket 24 is equipped with controller 25, the weighing sensor 10 and the controller 25 Input terminal electrical connection, the output of the feeding screw 6, cylinder 15, igniter 22 and pressure fan 23 with the controller 25 End electrical connection.
The one side wall of the feed bin 5 offers observation window 26, and the drive rod 16 and the inner wall of the fixes sleeve 17 are sliding Dynamic connection, the top side of the combustion chamber 3, the model of the weighing sensor 10 are fixed in the bottom of the reset spring 14 For PT350C, there are gaps between the both ends of first striker plate 9 and the two sides inner wall of the vertical blanking bin 7.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding, it is when in use, raw Biomass fuel is delivered to inside vertical blanking bin 5 by feed bin 5 through feeding screw 6, and is fallen on the first striker plate 9, and accumulation is worked as When to certain weight, weighing sensor 10 transmits signals to controller 25, and controller 25 stops feeding screw 6 simultaneously at this time Start cylinder 15, cylinder 15 jacks up one end of wraping plate 13, makes other end decline and compression reseting spring 14, while promoting drive rod 16, drive rod 16 drives one end of the second striker plate 18 to be upturned simultaneously, makes the other end of the second striker plate 18 around second The bottom of sunpender 19 rotates, and material blocking block 20 is made to leave the bottom of vertical blanking bin 5, and material blocking block 20 drops first gear by pull rod 21 Flitch 9 is around the rotation inclination of fixing axle 8, so that biomass fuel be made to fall, completes quantitative feed, while controller 25 starts point Firearm 22 and pressure fan 23.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding, including pedestal (1) and furnace body (2), it is characterised in that: the furnace Body (2) is set to the top of the pedestal (1), and the furnace body (2) includes combustion chamber (3) and smoke-box (4), the furnace body (2) it is oblique Top is equipped with feed bin (5), and the bottom of the feed bin (5) is equipped with feeding screw (6), and the end of the feeding screw (6) connects It is connected to vertical blanking bin (7), the inside lower end of the vertical blanking bin (7) is equipped with fixing axle (8), outside the fixing axle (8) Side is fixed with the first striker plate (9), and the top surface of first striker plate (9) is equipped with weighing sensor (10), described vertical It is connected at the top of the bottom of blanking bin (7) and the combustion chamber (3), the bottom of the feeding screw (6) is equipped with fixed plate (11), the bottom end of the fixed plate (11) is fixed with the first sunpender (12), and the lower rotation of first sunpender (12) is connected with Wraping plate (13), the wraping plate (13) are equipped with reset spring (14) far from one end bottom of the vertical blanking bin (7), described vertical The side of blanking bin (7) is equipped with cylinder (15), and the output end of the cylinder (15) and the other end bottom of the wraping plate (13) are solid Fixed connection, the center bottom of the wraping plate (13) are hinged with drive rod (16), are fixed with fixation on the outside of the drive rod (16) Sleeve (17), top shell of the lower end of the drive rod (16) through the combustion chamber (3) are hinged with the second striker plate (18), The inside top of the combustion chamber (3) is fixed with the second sunpender (19), the bottom of second sunpender (19) and the second gear The top middle portion of flitch (18) is rotatablely connected, and is fixed with material blocking block (20) at the top of one end of second striker plate (18), described Top one end of material blocking block (20) is hinged with pull rod (21), the bottom at the top of the pull rod (21) and first striker plate (9) Portion one end is hinged, and a side lower part of the combustion chamber (3) is equipped with igniter (22), sets in the middle part of the other side of the combustion chamber (3) Have pressure fan (23), the side of the combustion chamber (3) is equipped with bracket (24), and the front-end surface of the bracket (24) is equipped with controller (25), the weighing sensor (10) is electrically connected with the input terminal of the controller (25), the feeding screw (6), cylinder (15), igniter (22) and pressure fan (23) are electrically connected with the output end of the controller (25).
2. a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed bin (5) one side wall offers observation window (26).
3. a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission Bar (16) and the inner wall of the fixes sleeve (17) are slidably connected.
4. a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reset The top side of the combustion chamber (3) is fixed in the bottom of spring (14).
5. a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weighing The model PT350C of sensor (10).
6. a kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first There are gaps between the both ends of striker plate (9) and the two sides inner wall of the vertical blanking bin (7).
CN201821881603.7U 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding Expired - Fee Related CN209309971U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881603.7U CN209309971U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881603.7U CN209309971U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209309971U true CN209309971U (en) 2019-08-27

Family

ID=67673326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821881603.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209309971U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of biomass civil boiler convenient for quantitated material-feeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209309971U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190827

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