CN201866797U - Straw energy-saving furnace - Google Patents
Straw energy-saving furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201866797U CN201866797U CN201020572109XU CN201020572109U CN201866797U CN 201866797 U CN201866797 U CN 201866797U CN 201020572109X U CN201020572109X U CN 201020572109XU CN 201020572109 U CN201020572109 U CN 201020572109U CN 201866797 U CN201866797 U CN 201866797U
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- Prior art keywords
- heater
- furnace body
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- energy
- furnace
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Abstract
秸秆节能炉。现有的秸秆气化炉燃烧时间短、燃烧不充分，温度上升慢、热量有很大的浪费，达不到快速升温的要求，推广使用面窄。秸秆节能炉，其组成包括：带有燃烧室(1)和水夹层的炉体(2)，所述的炉体一侧上部连接烟管(3)，所述的烟管内装有风管(4)，所述的炉体下部一侧连接点火器(5)，所述的炉体的底部连接灰室(6)，所述的炉体的底部装有布风室(7)，所述的布风室连接风管(8)，所述的炉体另一侧具有与所述的水夹层相通的上水管入口(9)，所述的炉体的底部具有所述的水夹层的回水管出口(10)，所述的炉体内部装有布风板(11)。本实用新型用于采暖、民用锅炉。
Straw energy-saving stove. The existing straw gasification furnace has short combustion time, insufficient combustion, slow temperature rise, and great waste of heat, which cannot meet the requirements of rapid temperature rise, and the promotion and use area is narrow. A straw energy-saving furnace, which consists of: a furnace body (2) with a combustion chamber (1) and a water interlayer, the upper part of one side of the furnace body is connected to a smoke pipe (3), and the smoke pipe is equipped with an air duct ( 4), the lower side of the furnace body is connected to the igniter (5), the bottom of the furnace body is connected to the ash chamber (6), and the bottom of the furnace body is equipped with an air distribution chamber (7). The air distribution chamber is connected to the air pipe (8), the other side of the furnace body has an upper water pipe inlet (9) that communicates with the water interlayer, and the bottom of the furnace body has a return to the water interlayer The water pipe outlet (10), and the air distribution plate (11) is housed inside the described furnace body. The utility model is used for heating and civil boilers.
Description
技术领域：Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种利用农村秸秆及废弃物二次利用的秸秆炉，具体涉及一种秸秆节能炉。The utility model relates to a straw stove for secondary utilization of rural straw and waste, in particular to a straw energy-saving stove.
背景技术：Background technique:
现有的秸秆气化炉燃烧时间短、燃烧不充分，温度上升慢、热量有很大的浪费，达不到快速升温的要求，推广使用面窄。The existing straw gasification furnace has short combustion time, insufficient combustion, slow temperature rise, and great waste of heat, which cannot meet the requirements of rapid temperature rise, and the promotion and use area is narrow.
发明内容：Invention content:
本实用新型的目的是提供一种利用布风板、燃烧室、烟道、风管、点火器等部件合理布局形成新的秸秆节能炉，达到了升温快、热量利用率高的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new straw energy-saving furnace formed by rational layout of air distribution plate, combustion chamber, flue, air pipe, igniter and other components, which achieves the purpose of fast heating and high heat utilization rate.
上述的目的通过以下的技术方案实现：Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
秸秆节能炉，其组成包括：带有燃烧室和水夹层的炉体，所述的炉体一侧上部连接烟管，所述的烟管内装有风管，所述的炉体下部一侧连接点火器，所述的炉体的底部连接灰室，所述的炉体的底部装有布风室，所述的布风室连接风管，所述的炉体另一侧具有与所述的水夹层相通的上水管入口，所述的炉体的底部具有所述的水夹层的回水管出口，所述的炉体内部装有布风板。Straw energy-saving furnace, its composition includes: a furnace body with a combustion chamber and a water interlayer, the upper part of one side of the furnace body is connected to a smoke pipe, the smoke pipe is equipped with an air duct, and the lower part of the furnace body is connected to The igniter, the bottom of the furnace body is connected to the ash chamber, the bottom of the furnace body is equipped with an air distribution chamber, the air distribution chamber is connected to the air pipe, and the other side of the furnace body has a The inlet of the upper water pipe connected to the water interlayer, the bottom of the furnace body has the outlet of the return pipe of the water interlayer, and the inside of the furnace body is equipped with an air distribution plate.
所述的秸秆节能炉，所述的烟管上部具有出烟口，所述的烟管下部具有水封排水口。In the straw energy-saving furnace, the upper part of the smoke pipe has a smoke outlet, and the lower part of the smoke pipe has a water-sealed drain.
所述的秸秆节能炉，所述的炉体的底部具有炉条，所述的炉体的顶部具有填料口，所述的炉体的顶部连接炉盖，所述的灰室具有除灰口和门。In the straw energy-saving furnace, the bottom of the furnace body has furnace bars, the top of the furnace body has a filling port, the top of the furnace body is connected to the furnace cover, and the ash chamber has an ash removal port and Door.
所述的秸秆节能炉，所述的风管上端伸入炉体内，所述的风管下端连接调速风机，所述的风管与所述的炉体顶部形成排水槽。In the straw energy-saving furnace, the upper end of the air duct extends into the furnace body, the lower end of the air duct is connected to a speed-regulating fan, and the air duct and the top of the furnace body form a drainage groove.
有益效果：Beneficial effect:
1.本实用新型助燃空气由烟管预热到炉体上部，风管在炉体内加热提高了空气的温度，加快燃烧速度和水分的蒸发速度，提高了热效率。1. The combustion-supporting air of the utility model is preheated to the upper part of the furnace body by the smoke pipe, and the air pipe is heated in the furnace body to increase the temperature of the air, accelerate the combustion speed and the evaporation speed of water, and improve the thermal efficiency.
2.本实用新型采用的调速风机保证了送风量，加大了风的进入量。2. The speed-regulating fan used in the utility model ensures the air supply volume and increases the air intake.
3.本实用新型可以利用农村的所有废物包括秸秆、牛粪、废弃物以及树枝等，都能使之重新生出热能，本产品填一次料可燃烧3-5小时，既省时又省力。3. The utility model can use all wastes in the countryside, including straw, cow dung, waste and branches, etc., to regenerate heat energy. This product can be burned for 3-5 hours after filling one time, which saves time and effort.
4.本实用新型所采用的炉内布风板使燃烧室的热气流通过布风板快速上升，加速干燥区燃料的干燥速度，大大提高了热效率。4. The air distribution plate in the furnace used in the utility model makes the hot air in the combustion chamber rise rapidly through the air distribution plate, accelerates the drying speed of the fuel in the drying area, and greatly improves the thermal efficiency.
5.本实用新型的出口温度可达55--65℃，回水温度45-55℃，完全够家庭取暖用。5. The outlet temperature of the utility model can reach 55--65°C, and the return water temperature is 45-55°C, which is completely enough for family heating.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
附图1为本产品的主视剖面图。Accompanying
具体实施方式：Detailed ways:
实施例1：Example 1:
秸秆节能炉，其组成包括：带有燃烧室1和水夹层的炉体2，所述的炉体一侧上部连接烟管3，所述的烟管内装有风管4，所述的炉体下部一侧连接点火器5，所述的炉体的底部连接灰室6，所述的炉体的底部装有布风室7，所述的布风室连接风管8，所述的炉体另一侧具有与所述的水夹层相通的上水管入口9，所述的炉体的底部具有所述的水夹层的回水管出口10，所述的炉体内部装有布风板11。Straw energy-saving furnace, its composition includes: a
所述的秸秆节能炉，所述的烟管3上部具有出烟口12，所述的烟管4下部具有水封排水口13。In the straw energy-saving furnace, the upper part of the
所述的秸秆节能炉，所述的炉体2底部装有炉条14，所述的炉体2顶部具有填料口15，所述的炉体2顶部连接炉盖16，所述的灰室6具有除灰口和门17。The straw energy-saving furnace, the bottom of the
所述的秸秆节能炉，所述的风管上端伸入炉体内，所述的风管下端连接调速风机18，所述的风管与所述的炉体顶部形成排水槽19。In the straw energy-saving furnace, the upper end of the air pipe extends into the furnace body, the lower end of the air pipe is connected to a speed-regulating
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020572109XU CN201866797U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Straw energy-saving furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020572109XU CN201866797U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Straw energy-saving furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201866797U true CN201866797U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020572109XU Expired - Fee Related CN201866797U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Straw energy-saving furnace |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201866797U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329694A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-04 | 聂西军 | Sealing energy-saving furnace |
| CN109028153A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山市同鑫智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-conservation environment friendly stalk furnace |
-
2010
- 2010-10-22 CN CN201020572109XU patent/CN201866797U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329694A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-04 | 聂西军 | Sealing energy-saving furnace |
| CN109028153A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山市同鑫智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-conservation environment friendly stalk furnace |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20121022 |