CN209300201U - Melon and fruit processing unit - Google Patents

Melon and fruit processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209300201U
CN209300201U CN201820929269.1U CN201820929269U CN209300201U CN 209300201 U CN209300201 U CN 209300201U CN 201820929269 U CN201820929269 U CN 201820929269U CN 209300201 U CN209300201 U CN 209300201U
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China
Prior art keywords
melon
capsule
meat
knife
fruit
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CN201820929269.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗华建
黄皓
刘远星
胡珊
梁卫驱
罗诗
陈仕丽
徐匆
李艳芳
钟鸣
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DONGGUAN RESEARCH CENTER OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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DONGGUAN RESEARCH CENTER OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of melon and fruit processing unit, including bark blazer and the capsule meat separator being oppositely arranged with bark blazer, bark blazer includes the first shell of annular and the beam knife for being set to the first outer casing inner wall, capsule meat separator includes the second housing of annular and removes capsule knife, goes capsule knife to be located in second housing and goes the blade of capsule knife towards bark blazer.Compared with prior art, since the utility model melon and fruit processing unit includes the bark blazer and capsule meat separator being oppositely arranged, first melon and fruit is pushed into the first shell to be struck off the crust of melon and fruit using beam knife, it then proceedes to for melon and fruit being pushed into second housing, go capsule knife that can be severed from the melon meat of melon and fruit with melon capsule, make melon capsule from going in capsule knife to pass through, and melon meat from second housing and goes between capsule knife to pass through.As it can be seen that this melon and fruit processing unit can disposably complete peeling to melon and fruit, capsule is gone to handle, without transferring between distinct device, manpower is saved, treatment effeciency is high, and application prospect is good.

Description

Melon and fruit processing unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of melon and fruit processing unit (plant)s, more particularly to a kind of melon and fruit processing unit that can remove the peel capsule.
Background technique
For the melon and fruit of this kind such as wax gourd, "Hami" melon, in family's daily consumption or when as agricultural byproducts processing, it is both needed to Removed the peel, gone the processing of capsule.It was all to be peeled by manpower, dig capsule, but operation is more laborious and difficult so in the past It is clean to guarantee to eliminate, and when there are many quantity of melon and fruit, manually-operated efficiency is too low, can not cope with.
On the market there are also tool, equipment, the processing work for completing or being automatically finished melon and fruit can be assisted, but this A little equipment are all only able to achieve peeling or remove the Xiang Gongneng in capsule, need successively to set using the two when needing to realize two kinds of effects It is standby, that is, there is the process for transferring melon and fruit, total processing time is also longer.
Therefore, to further increase efficiency, it is necessary to provide a kind of processing unit that can complete to remove the peel, capsule is gone to handle.
Utility model content
The processing unit removed the peel, capsule is gone to handle can be completed the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of melon and fruit processing unit, including bark blazer and with it is described The capsule meat separator that bark blazer is oppositely arranged, the bark blazer include the first shell of annular and are set in first shell The beam knife of wall, the capsule meat separator includes the second housing of annular and removes capsule knife, described that capsule knife is gone to be located at outside described second In shell and the blade for removing capsule knife is towards the bark blazer.
Compared with prior art, since the utility model melon and fruit processing unit includes the bark blazer and capsule meat being oppositely arranged Melon and fruit is first pushed into the first shell to be struck off the crust of melon and fruit using beam knife, then proceedes to push away melon and fruit by separator Enter into second housing, go capsule knife that can be severed from the melon meat of melon and fruit with melon capsule, makes melon capsule from going in capsule knife to pass through, and melon Meat is from second housing and goes between capsule knife to pass through.As it can be seen that this melon and fruit processing unit can disposably complete peeling to melon and fruit, remove capsule Processing saves manpower, treatment effeciency is high, and application prospect is good without transferring between distinct device.
Preferably, further including being set to the bark blazer away from the groove body of the side of the capsule meat separator, the groove body With the guide groove for accommodating melon and fruit.Groove body can provide positioning support and guiding for melon and fruit to be processed, and melon and fruit is placed on guiding Directly push bark blazer after in slot to, without positioning melon and fruit during processing by manpower, more convenient operation, treatment effect is more It is good.
It specifically, further include push rod and linear drive apparatus, the linear drive apparatus drives the push rod to be led in described It is slided into slot.By setting linear drive apparatus and push rod, the full-automation of present treatment device can be realized, treatment process is complete Completely without need to manually participate in.
Preferably, further include the melon capsule collecting pipe positioned at the capsule meat separator away from the side of the bark blazer, it is described Melon capsule collecting pipe goes capsule knife adjacent or the setting that connects with the described of annular.Melon and fruit after peeling passes through capsule meat separator, melon meat with Melon capsule is gone capsule knife to cut, and melon capsule enters in melon capsule collecting pipe, it is ensured that can be kept completely separate with melon meat, convenient for the two It collects.
Preferably, further including the melon skin guide groove and melon meat guide groove below the capsule meat separator, the melon skin guide groove It is extended to below the bark blazer by being tilted down below the capsule meat separator, the melon meat guide groove is also inclined to set.Melon Skin guide groove and melon meat guide groove are respectively used to the collection to melon skin, melon meat.
Preferably, the beam knife has multiple and encloses along the circumferential array of first shell at one, the beam knife packet One end is included to be fixed on the linking arm of first shell and be installed on the blade of the linking arm other end.By multiple beam knives It is arranged as a circle and can ensure that completely to strike off the crust of melon and fruit.
Specifically, the linking arm includes fixed arm, lever arm and elastic component, and one end of the fixed arm is fixed on described The other end of first shell, one end of the lever arm and the fixed arm is pivotally connected, and the blade is installed on the lever arm The other end, the elastic component are arranged between the fixed arm and lever arm.Elastic component provides elastic force, enables the blade to paste always Together on melon and fruit, it is ensured that decortication effect is good.
Preferably, the capsule meat separator further includes being connected to the second housing and removing the melon meat cutter between capsule knife, The blade of the melon meat cutter is towards the bark blazer.Melon meat cutter can as desired cut melon meat, while also rise To connection second housing and the effect for removing capsule knife.
Specifically, the melon meat cutter is in flat sheet-like, and multiple melon meat cutters go capsule knife to be arranged around described.Setting The melon meat cutter of this structure can realize the slice to melon meat.
Specifically, the melon meat cutter is grid-shaped.The melon meat cutter that this structure is arranged can realize slitting to melon meat.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model melon and fruit processing unit.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of another angle of the utility model melon and fruit processing unit.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of bark blazer.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of capsule meat separator.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of beam knife in bark blazer.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of bark blazer in another embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the plan view of capsule meat separator in another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Description is made to the preferred embodiment of the utility model below with reference to the Figure of description provided.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of melon and fruit processing unit, for being removed the peel to melon and fruit, removing capsule Processing, this melon and fruit processing unit includes bark blazer 1 and the capsule meat separator 2 being oppositely arranged with bark blazer 1, and melon and fruit, which first passes through, to be scraped Skin device 1 is scraped off crust, is then cut out melon capsule using capsule meat separator 2.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, bark blazer 1 includes the first shell 11 of annular and is set to the multiple of 11 inner wall of the first shell Beam knife 12, the blade of beam knife 12 are biased to the side that the first shell 11 deviates from capsule meat separator 2, the i.e. side of melon and fruit entrance, Multiple beam knives 12 are enclosed around the circumferential compact arrangement of the first shell 11 at one, as far as possible fully to scrape off the crust of melon and fruit.Capsule Meat separator 2 includes that the second housing 21 of annular and annular remove capsule knife 22, and second housing 21 is spaced apart with the first shell 11, and two There is gap between person, go capsule knife 22 to be located in second housing 21 and go the blade of capsule knife 22 towards bark blazer 1.
Fig. 1 is reviewed, this melon and fruit processing unit further includes groove body 3, linear drive apparatus 4, push rod 5, melon capsule collecting pipe 6, melon Skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72.
The side that bark blazer 1 deviates from capsule meat separator 2 is arranged in groove body 3, can be directly connected to or even be fixed on bark blazer 1 On, there can also be certain interval with bark blazer 1.Groove body 3 has the guide groove 31 for accommodating melon and fruit, and push rod 5 is located at guide groove 31 In, linear drive apparatus 4 drives push rod 5 to slide axially in guide groove 31.A push plate 51 is fixed in the end of push rod 5, by melon Fruit be placed on push plate 51 front end then start linear drive apparatus 4, then push rod 5 can automatically by melon and fruit push to bark blazer 1 with Capsule meat separator 2 is conducive to realize full automation without being manually pushed back into.The particularly cylinder of linear drive apparatus 4, but can also To be other such as 5 devices of electric pushrod.Groove body 3 is semi-circular structure in the present embodiment, and melon and fruit is put into more under this structure It is convenient, in other embodiment, groove body 3 can also be replaced with the structure of circular tube shaped, but need after first push rod 5 is pulled out from Port is put into melon and fruit and is inserted into push rod 5.
It is noted that the inner bottom surface of guide groove 31 is higher than the inner wall of 11 lower half portion of the first shell, with this ability Guarantee that melon and fruit to the center of positive bark blazer 1, contact the beam knife 12 of a circle can with melon and fruit crust.
Groove body 3 can play the role of support, positioning and guiding for melon and fruit, so that melon and fruit is smoothly pushed into and scrape In skin device 1, certainly, it is not provided with groove body 3, linear drive apparatus 4 and push rod 5, melon and fruit is held by manpower and is pushed into bark blazer 1, capsule The effect that also can be realized peeling in meat separator 2, remove capsule, but the stability of hand-held melon and fruit is poor, will lead to decortication effect not Ideal also increases labor intensity.
Melon capsule collecting pipe 6 be arranged in capsule meat separator 2 deviate from bark blazer 1 side, caliber substantially with remove capsule knife 22 Size is identical, and melon capsule collecting pipe 6 can be only disposed adjacent with capsule meat separator 2 without contacting, and can also be directly connected to be fixed on The end of capsule knife 22 is gone to, as long as ensuring that the inside of melon capsule collecting pipe 6 can be connected to the inside of capsule knife 22 is gone to.Gu Mingsi Justice, melon capsule collecting pipe 6 play the effect for collecting melon capsule, and melon capsule is pushed into melon capsule collecting pipe 6 after being gone capsule knife 22 to cut, from And can effectively be separated with melon meat, it no longer needs to by manually being selected, being separated.
Melon skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72 are located at 2 lower section of capsule meat separator, and wherein melon skin guide groove 71 is by capsule meat separator 2 Lower section, which tilts down, extends to the lower section of bark blazer 1, so as to collect in the melon skin being stripped off in bark blazer 1, and melon meat guide groove 72 are also inclined to set and angled manner and melon skin guide groove 71 are on the contrary, i.e. melon meat guide groove 72 is located at one under capsule meat separator 2 Hold it is higher and be located at melon capsule collecting pipe 6 under one end it is lower, the effect of melon meat guide groove 72 be collect from capsule meat separator 2 from That opens is cut out the melon meat of melon capsule.Melon skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72 can be directly fixed with second housing 21, can also To be supported by other structures.Melon skin, melon meat can be collected export respectively by melon skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72, but can not be stored A large amount of melon skin, melon meat can place the containers such as basin, frame in the lower end of melon skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72 largely to be received Collection.Likewise, a melon capsule guide groove 73 can also be connected in the rear end of melon capsule collecting pipe 6, the melon capsule in melon capsule collecting pipe 6 is exported After collect.
Melon skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72 in the present embodiment are along the extension of the front and back of capsule meat separator 2 and angled manner On the contrary, but extending direction both actually it's not limited to that with angled manner.Melon skin guide groove 71 and melon meat guide groove 72 may be used also To extend along the left and right directions of capsule meat separator 2, the two can be the first from left right side, can also stretch to the same side, and melon skin guide groove 71 can be identical angled manner with melon meat guide groove 72, export melon skin and melon meat respectively as long as can satisfy. Above groove body 3, bark blazer 1, capsule meat separator 2 and the melon capsule collecting pipe 6 can be fixed to same bottom by support construction respectively On plate, so that the present apparatus is single in structure, complete, easy to remove and placement.
The first shell 11, the second housing 21 of bark blazer 1 and capsule meat separator 2 also can be made a shell, but need to be Beam knife 12 opens up several holes with the lower position among capsule knife 22 is removed, so that melon skin is fallen.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 5, beam knife 12 includes linking arm and the company of being installed on that one end is fixed on 11 inside of the first shell Connect the blade 121 of the arm other end.Specifically, linking arm includes fixed arm 122, lever arm 124 and torsional spring, and the one of fixed arm 122 The first shell 11 is fixed at end, and one end of lever arm 124 and the other end of fixed arm 122 are pivotally connected, and blade 121 is installed on lever arm 124 other end, torsional spring are arranged between fixed arm 122 and lever arm 124.Torsional spring provides the elastic force for making lever arm 124, realizes Effect be to enable the docile as far as possible of blade 121 on the surface of melon and fruit, to ensure scraped clean.Linking arm is also possible to elastic material Expect the entirety being made into, equally can provide elastic force for blade 121.
Referring to Fig. 6, in another embodiment, the circle beam knife 12 being arranged on 11 inner wall of the first shell is not same In a circumferential circle, but two adjacent beam knives 12 are slightly interleaved in the axial direction, setting in this way can further increase The compactness of beam knife 12 is conducive to improve and scrapes bark effect.Further, two circles can also be set in the first shell 11 very To the beam knife 12 of more multi-turn.
Referring to Fig. 4, capsule meat separator 2 further includes being connected to second housing 21 and removing the melon meat cutter 23 between capsule knife 22, The blade of melon meat cutter 23 is towards bark blazer 1.When the melon and fruit after peeling is by capsule meat separator 2, melon capsule, which enters, removes capsule knife It is cut in 22 and with melon meat, while melon meat is also cut into corresponding shape by melon meat cutter 23.Specifically, melon meat in the present embodiment Cutter 23 is in flat sheet-like, and multiple melon meat cutters 23, which are surround, goes capsule knife 22 to be arranged, therefore melon meat can be cut into sheet.Melon meat is cut The quantity of knife 23 and the density degree of distribution according to actual needs depending on, when minimum can only setting two panels melon meat cutter 23 from It and is only two parts by melon meat cutting.Fig. 7 is referred again to, in another embodiment, the second housing 81 of capsule meat separator 8 is rectangle Ring is connected to second housing 81 and goes the melon meat cutter 83 between capsule knife 82 in the latticed of comparatively dense, therefore in the present embodiment Melon meat will be cut to strip.Likewise, melon meat can be cut into number according to the number of number of grid and the size of mesh The strip that amount is different, thickness is different.
Compared with prior art, the utility model melon and fruit processing unit can disposably complete peeling to melon and fruit, go capsule with And the processing of meat cutting saves manpower, treatment effeciency is high, and application prospect is good without transferring between distinct device.
It removed the peel simultaneously, remove capsule and meat cutting is a kind of embodiment of better effect, but this melon and fruit processing unit is bright It is aobvious to be served only for remove the peel handling with capsule is removed, setting melon meat cutter is not needed in this manner, it only need to be in capsule meat Separator 2 by second housing 21 and goes capsule knife 22 to connect away from the side of bark blazer 1 with an annular plate.It is this In the case of, the melon meat for removing capsule can be poured out from the front opening of capsule meat separator 2, the plate of the annular can also be slided Setting is forward released melon meat with realizing.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and effect is to facilitate those skilled in the art Understand and implement accordingly, the interest field of the utility model cannot be limited with this certainly, therefore special according to the present utility model application Equivalent variations made by sharp range still falls within the range that the utility model is covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of melon and fruit processing unit, it is characterised in that: separated including bark blazer and with the capsule meat that the bark blazer is oppositely arranged Device, the bark blazer include the first shell of annular and the beam knife for being set to first outer casing inner wall, the capsule meat separation Device includes the second housing of annular and removes capsule knife, described that capsule knife is gone to be located in the second housing and the blade court for removing capsule knife To the bark blazer.
2. melon and fruit processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being set to the bark blazer away from described The groove body of the side of capsule meat separator, the groove body have the guide groove for accommodating melon and fruit.
3. melon and fruit processing unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include push rod and linear drive apparatus, it is described Linear drive apparatus drives the push rod to slide in the guide groove.
4. melon and fruit processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being located at the capsule meat separator away from institute The melon capsule collecting pipe of the side of bark blazer is stated, the melon capsule collecting pipe goes capsule knife adjacent or the setting that connects with the described of annular.
5. melon and fruit processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being located at below the capsule meat separator Melon skin guide groove and melon meat guide groove, the melon skin guide groove are extended under the bark blazer by tilting down below the capsule meat separator Side, the melon meat guide groove are also inclined to set.
6. melon and fruit processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the beam knife has multiple and outside described first For the circumferential array of shell at a circle, the beam knife includes that one end is fixed on the linking arm of first shell and is installed on described The blade of the linking arm other end.
7. melon and fruit processing unit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the linking arm include fixed arm, lever arm and First shell is fixed in elastic component, one end of the fixed arm, and one end of the lever arm is another with the fixed arm End pivot joint, the blade are installed on the other end of the lever arm, the elastic component setting the fixed arm and lever arm it Between.
8. melon and fruit processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the capsule meat separator further include be connected to it is described Second housing and the melon meat cutter between capsule knife is removed, the blade of the melon meat cutter is towards the bark blazer.
9. melon and fruit processing unit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the melon meat cutter is in flat sheet-like, Duo Gesuo It states melon meat cutter and goes capsule knife to be arranged around described.
10. melon and fruit processing unit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the melon meat cutter is grid-shaped.
CN201820929269.1U 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Melon and fruit processing unit Active CN209300201U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110710695A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 中国农业大学 August melon skin meat autosegregation device
CN112454584A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-09 德清康鑫木业有限公司 Bark scraping device for wood processing
CN112454531A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 西安雄峰印刷包装有限公司 Label die-cutting machine
CN112514966A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 陈蓉 Chicken claw phalanx bone-picking device based on rubber expansion scraping
CN113858281A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-31 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 Sugarcane peeling and splitting integrated machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110710695A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 中国农业大学 August melon skin meat autosegregation device
CN110710695B (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-12-01 中国农业大学 August melon skin meat autosegregation device
CN112454531A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 西安雄峰印刷包装有限公司 Label die-cutting machine
CN112454531B (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-04-19 西安雄峰印刷包装有限公司 Label die-cutting machine
CN112454584A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-09 德清康鑫木业有限公司 Bark scraping device for wood processing
CN112514966A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 陈蓉 Chicken claw phalanx bone-picking device based on rubber expansion scraping
CN113858281A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-31 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 Sugarcane peeling and splitting integrated machine
CN113858281B (en) * 2021-09-03 2023-02-10 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 Sugarcane peeling and splitting integrated machine

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