CN209299195U - Adjustable Angle Photovoltaic Support System - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system, which includes a base, a base plate and a curved rod. The first motor is installed on one side outside the base through bolt connection, and the bottom plate is installed on the top of the inner side of the base through a hinged connection. Sliders are installed on both sides, and a second motor is installed at one end of the slide. The output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the slide. A screw is installed inside the slide. A slide is installed on the screw, and the top of the slide is connected by bolts A dust collection hood is installed, a brush is installed in the middle of the bottom of the dust collection hood, a dust removal box is installed on the top side of the dust collection hood through bolt connection, a fan is installed next to the dust removal box on the top side of the dust collection hood, and the inside of the base is close to the top. Both sides are connected with curved rods through bearings. In the utility model, a connecting rod is installed in the middle of the curved rod, and the top of the connecting rod is connected to one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate through hinged joints, thereby realizing the advantage of adjustable angle.

Description

Adjustable Angle Photovoltaic Support System

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system.

Background technique

With the development of industry, new energy is getting more and more attention, and the use of solar energy is becoming more and more common. Solar energy is a clean, environmentally friendly and renewable energy. Compared with traditional coal power energy, it can greatly reduce carbon emissions. amount, reduce environmental pollution, reduce ecological damage, and save social resources. At present, the state is focusing on supporting photovoltaic power generation projects, and photovoltaic panels often need brackets when they are installed.

However, the photovoltaic panel support currently used is usually a fixed structure. As the direction of sunlight changes, the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted. The photovoltaic panel can only be placed at a fixed angle of inclination on the fixed support. The angle cannot be adjusted, and the power generation of the photovoltaic panel will be greatly affected. The photovoltaic panel is often outdoors for a long time, and it is easy to be covered with dust, which affects the absorption of solar energy. The existing support cannot remove dust in time. When installing the photovoltaic panel, the existing support Installation is very inconvenient.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system to solve the problem that the existing angle cannot be adjusted in the above-mentioned background technology, and the power generation of photovoltaic panels will be greatly affected. Dust affects the absorption of solar energy, the existing support cannot remove dust in time, and the existing support is very inconvenient to install when installing photovoltaic panels.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system includes a base, a bottom plate, and a curved rod, and a first motor is installed on one side of the outside of the base through bolt connections, and the second motor on one side of the base A controller is installed below a motor, the top of the other side outside the base is hingedly connected to install a water barrier, the top inside one side of the base is hingedly connected to a bottom plate, both sides of the bottom plate are installed Sliding seat, a second motor is installed on one end of the sliding seat, the output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the sliding seat and a screw rod is installed, the sliding frame is installed on the screw rod, and the top of the sliding frame A dust collection hood is installed through bolt connection, a brush is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the dust collection hood, and a dust removal box is installed on one side of the top end of the dust collection hood through bolt connection. A fan is installed, an adjusting bolt is installed under the sliding seat on one side of the bottom plate, a chute is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a movable block is installed in the chute, and a As for the fixed block, curved rods are installed on both sides of the base near the top through bearings. The curved rods extend to the outside of the base to install driven gears. A connecting rod is installed in the middle of the curved rods. The connecting rods The top of the motor is connected to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate through a hinge, and the first motor, the second motor and the fan are all electrically connected to the controller through wires.

Preferably, a driving gear is installed on the output end of the first motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear cooperate with each other.

Preferably, both sides of the brush at the bottom end of the dust collection hood are provided with suction ports, and the top of the dust collection cover is provided with a dust outlet.

Preferably, a filter screen and an activated carbon layer are arranged inside the dust removal box.

Preferably, the adjusting bolt, the movable block, and the slide groove cooperate with each other.

Preferably, both the movable block and the fixed block are provided with open slots.

Preferably, the air inlet of the fan is connected to the dust outlet, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the dust removal box.

Preferably, heat dissipation holes are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system includes a base, a bottom plate, and a curved rod, and the first motor is installed on one side of the base through bolt connection, and one side of the base A controller is installed under the first motor, a water baffle is installed on the top of the other side outside the base through a hinged connection, a base plate is installed on the top of one side of the base through a hinged connection, and sliding seats are installed on both sides of the base plate. One end of each is installed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is extended to the interior of the slide seat, and a screw rod is installed on the screw rod, and a slide frame is installed on the screw rod. A brush is installed in the middle of the end, a dust removal box is installed on the top side of the dust collection hood through bolt connection, and a fan is installed next to the dust removal box on the top side of the dust collection hood, which realizes the advantages of dust removal. Adjusting bolts are installed, one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a chute, and the other side of the top of the bottom plate is equipped with a fixed block, which realizes the advantages of convenient installation. The bearing is connected with a curved rod, and the output end of the first motor is mounted with a driving gear. In the utility model, a connecting rod is installed in the middle of the curved rod. Advantages of angles.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the utility model Fig. 1 in the right view structural representation;

Fig. 3 is a top view schematic diagram of the screw rod in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection hood in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure of the movable block in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is an internal schematic diagram of the dust removal box in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. Movable block; 2. Dust removal box; 3. Fan; 4. Filter screen; 5. Vacuum cover; 6. Fixed block; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Curved rod; 9. Driven gear; 10 1. Drive gear; 11. First motor; 12. Controller; 13. Base; 14. Activated carbon layer; 15. Bottom plate; 16. Adjusting bolt; 17. Sliding seat; , screw mandrel; 21, chute; 22, second motor; 23, dust suction port; 24, brush; 25, dust outlet; 26, opening slot; 27, cooling hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-6, an embodiment provided by the utility model: an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system, including a base 13, a bottom plate 15, and a curved rod 8, and a first motor 11 is installed on the outer side of the base 13 through bolt connection , the model of the first motor 11 can be KTYZ, a controller 12 is installed under the first motor 11 on one side of the base 13, the model of the controller 12 can be FHR-211, and the top of the other side of the base 13 is hinged A water baffle 19 is connected and installed to prevent rainwater from acid-corroding the photovoltaic panel. A bottom plate 15 is mounted on the top of the inner side of the base 13 through a hinged connection. Both sides of the bottom plate 15 are equipped with a sliding seat 17, and one end of the sliding seat 17 is installed. The second motor 22, the model of the second motor 22 can be KTYZ, the output end of the second motor 22 extends to the inside of the slide seat 17 and the screw mandrel 20 is installed, the slide frame 18 is installed on the screw mandrel 20, and the top of the slide frame 18 A dust collection cover 5 is installed through bolt connection, and a brush 24 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the dust collection cover 5. Both sides of the brush 24 at the bottom end of the dust collection cover 5 are all provided with a suction port 23, and the top of the dust collection cover 5 is provided with an outlet. Dust mouth 25, one side of dust collection cover 5 tops are installed with dust removal case 2 by bolt connection, and the inside of dust removal case 2 is provided with filter screen 4 and active carbon layer 14, and the side of dust collection cover 5 top sides dust removal case 2 is installed with Fan 3, the air inlet of fan 3 is connected with dust outlet 25, and the air outlet of fan 3 is connected with dust removal box 2, which realizes the advantages of dust removal. Adjusting bolt 16 is installed under the slide seat 17 on one side of the bottom plate 15, and the bottom plate One side of the top of 15 is provided with a chute 21, the movable block 1 is installed in the chute 21, the adjusting bolt 16, the movable block 1, and the chute 21 cooperate with each other, and the other side of the top of the bottom plate 15 is equipped with a fixed block 6, Movable block 1, fixed block 6 are all provided with opening groove 26, have realized the advantage that is convenient to install, are evenly provided with cooling hole 27 on the base plate 15, and the both sides near the top in base 13 are connected with curved rod 8 by bearing connection, The output end of the first motor 11 is equipped with a driving gear 10, and the curved rod 8 is extended to the outside of the base 13 to be equipped with a driven gear 9. Rod 7, the top of connecting rod 7 is connected with one side of base plate 15 bottoms by being hinged, has realized the advantage of adjustable angle, first motor 11, second motor 22, blower fan 3 are all electrically connected with controller 12 by wire.

Working principle: When using the angle-adjusting photovoltaic support system, one end of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the opening slot 26 of the fixed block 6, and the other end of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the opening slot 26 of the movable block 1. By twisting the adjustment bolt 16. The adjusting bolt 16 drives the movable block 1 to move in the chute 21, which realizes the advantages of convenient installation. When the photovoltaic panel is working, because the position of the sun keeps changing throughout the day, in order to absorb solar energy to the maximum, it needs to be adjusted The angle of the photovoltaic panel is controlled by the first motor 11, the first motor 11 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear 9 to rotate, the driven gear 9 drives the curved rod 8 to rotate, and the middle of the curved rod 8 is hingedly connected and installed There is a connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7 is hingedly connected with the bottom plate 15. The curved rod 8 can drive the bottom plate 15 to move up and down around the top of the inner side of the base 13, realizing the advantage of adjustable angle. When the photovoltaic board is covered with dust, The second motor 22 drives the screw mandrel 20 to rotate, the screw mandrel 20 drives the carriage 18 to move, the carriage 18 drives the dust collection cover 5 to move, the brush at the bottom of the dust collection cover 5 cleans the photovoltaic panel, and the blower fan 3 is opened, and the blower fan 3 turns the dust collection cover 5 The dust at the bottom enters the dust collection cover 5 through the dust suction port 23, and finally enters the dust removal box 2, which realizes the advantage of dust removal. Rainwater acid etched photovoltaic panels.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system includes a base (13), a bottom plate (15), and a curved rod (8), and is characterized in that: a first motor (11) is installed on one side outside the base (13) through bolt connection. ), a controller (12) is installed under the first motor (11) on one side of the base (13), and a water baffle (19) is installed on the top of the other side of the base (13) outside through a hinged connection, A base plate (15) is mounted on the top of one side of the base (13) through a hinged connection, and a sliding seat (17) is installed on both sides of the base plate (15), and one end of the sliding seat (17) is equipped with a The second motor (22), the output end of the second motor (22) extends to the inside of the slide seat (17) and a screw mandrel (20) is installed, and a slide frame (18) is installed on the screw mandrel (20), The top of the slide frame (18) is connected with a dust collection cover (5) by bolts, a brush (24) is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the dust collection cover (5), and a brush (24) is installed at the top of the dust collection cover (5). A dust removal box (2) is installed on the side through bolt connection, a fan (3) is installed next to the dust removal box (2) on the top side of the dust collection cover (5), and a sliding seat (17) on one side of the bottom plate (15) Adjusting bolts (16) are installed below the top of the bottom plate (15), a chute (21) is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate (15), a movable block (1) is installed in the chute (21), and the bottom plate (15) The other side of the top is equipped with a fixed block (6), and the two sides near the top of the base (13) are connected with a curved rod (8) through a bearing, and the curved rod (8) extends to the bottom of the base (13). A driven gear (9) is installed on the outside, a connecting rod (7) is installed in the middle of the curved rod (8), and the top of the connecting rod (7) is connected to one side of the bottom end of the base plate (15) through a hinge. The first motor (11), the second motor (22) and the fan (3) are all electrically connected to the controller (12) through wires. 2. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the first motor (11) is equipped with a driving gear (10), and the driving gear (10) and the driven gear ( 9) cooperate with each other. 3. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the brush (24) at the bottom of the dust collection cover (5) are provided with suction ports (23), and the dust collection cover (5) The top of (5) is provided with dust outlet (25). 4. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (4) and an activated carbon layer (14) are arranged inside the dust removal box (2). 5. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting bolt (16), the movable block (1), and the sliding groove (21) cooperate with each other. 6. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable block (1) and the fixed block (6) are both provided with opening slots (26). 7. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet of the fan (3) is connected to the dust outlet (25), and the air outlet of the fan (3) is connected to the dust removal port Box (2) is connected. 8. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (15) is uniformly provided with cooling holes (27).