CN209286791U - A kind of cyclone separation device - Google Patents
A kind of cyclone separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209286791U CN209286791U CN201821786993.XU CN201821786993U CN209286791U CN 209286791 U CN209286791 U CN 209286791U CN 201821786993 U CN201821786993 U CN 201821786993U CN 209286791 U CN209286791 U CN 209286791U
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- shell
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- screw rod
- drain pipe
- rod transmission
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of cyclone separation devices, including shell, screw rod transmission component, vibrator, filter assemblies and drain pipe, shell is vertically arranged, feed pipe is equipped with above its side wall, the upper opening that shell is stretched out in shell and the upper end is arranged in screw rod transmission element coaxial, drain pipe is vertically arranged in shell upper end and is connected to by the upper opening of shell upper end with shell, the connecting pin of screw rod transmission component is pierced by drain pipe roof and connect with vibrator, filter assemblies are coaxially set in the motion end of screw rod transmission component, for filtering the liquid flowed into screw rod transmission component.The cyclone separation device of the utility model can be used for separating different-grain diameter particle, be simple and efficient, be economic and practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical industry to be separated by solid-liquid separation field, and in particular to a kind of cyclone separation device.
Background technique
In chemical industry, equipment for separating liquid from solid is often used, for removing the solid impurity in liquid, cyclonic separation
Device the most extensively, cyclone separator be using liquid-solid mixture when making high speed rotation generated centrifugal force, by solid
The liquid-solid separation equipment that particle is separated;But cyclone separator or other liquid-solid separation equipments currently on the market is only used for
The particle of 5~10 μm of diameter of trapping or more separates not thorough enough, low separation efficiency and is not applied for since separation equipment is huge
Various occasions.
Utility model content
The utility model provide to solve above-mentioned technical problem one kind can separate different-grain diameter particle, be simple and efficient,
Economic and practical cyclone separation device.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of cyclone separation device, including shell, spiral shell
Bar transfer unit, vibrator, filter assemblies and drain pipe, the shell are vertically arranged, and the top of side wall is equipped with feed pipe, institute
It states feed pipe and is equipped with upper opening for being passed through troubled liquor, the shell upper center;The screw rod transmission element coaxial setting
In the shell and the upper opening of the shell is stretched out in the upper end;The drain pipe is vertically arranged in the shell upper end and leads to
The upper opening for crossing the shell upper end is connected to the shell, and the connecting pin of the screw rod transmission component is pierced by the drain tube top
Wall is connect with the vibrator, drives the screw rod transmission component vibration, and the side wall of the drain pipe is used for equipped with outlet tube
Clear liquid is discharged;The filter assemblies are coaxially set in the motion end of the screw rod transmission component, flow into the spiral shell for filtering
Liquid in bar transfer unit.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that making screw rod transmission component generate vibration, to tremble by increasing vibrator
Remaining solid particle on the helical blade of screw rod transmission component is fallen, convenient for the cleaning of cyclone separation device.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the shell includes the cylindrical tube being vertically arranged and truncated cone-shaped cylinder, the cylindrical tube
It being vertically arranged, inner hollow and lower ending opening, the truncated cone-shaped cylinder is co-axially located at below the cylindrical tube, and its
The biggish side that is open is located above, and the upper end of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder removably connects with the lower end of the cylindrical tube
It connects, the top of the side wall of the cylindrical tube is arranged in the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is cut along the cylindrical tube
To setting, the upper center of the cylindrical tube is arranged in the upper opening, and the drain pipe and the cylindrical tube can
Dismantling connection.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to facilitate cylindrical tube and truncated cone-shaped cylinder and cylindrical tube
The dismounting of body and drain pipe, can be according to the cylindrical tube and screw rod transmission component of how much replacement different lengths of fractional dose.
Further, the filter assemblies include cylindrical filter cartridge and taper filter core, and the cylindrical filter cartridge is cylindrical shape, institute
Cylindrical filter cartridge to be stated to be co-axially located in the shell, the vertex of a cone of the taper filter core gos deep into upwards in the cylindrical filter cartridge,
It bores the diameter that bottom is less than the cylindrical filter cartridge with bottom end concentric and its cone bottom diameter of circle of the cylindrical filter cartridge, the cone
Shape filter core is detachably connected with the cylindrical filter cartridge by the first connector, and the shell is stretched out in the upper end of the cylindrical filter cartridge
The upper opening of body and the roof of the drain pipe are detachably connected by the second connector, the motion end of the screw rod transmission component
It is arranged in the cylindrical filter cartridge.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the roof of cylindrical filter cartridge and the drain pipe is detachably connected,
The cylindrical filter cartridge and taper filter core that different pore size can be replaced, isolate the particle of different-grain diameter size, to reach different
Separation requirement, small part solid particle enters inside cylindrical filter cartridge from cylindrical filter cartridge bottom circular hole in order to prevent, in circle
Cylindrical cartridge bottom inside increases a taper filter core, and the vertex of a cone is upward, during separation, if having accidentally solid particle into
Enter the inside to cylindrical filter cartridge, particle can be fallen from the first connector, improve separative efficiency and separation accuracy, and fill
It sets and adapts to a variety of different separation occasions, the partial component of device can be replaced, and the total service life of whole device is improved.
Further, the interior annular and outer toroid of the first connector coaxial arrangement, the outer toroid and the interior annular
Between by more connecting shafts be connected, the interior annular and the cone bottom circumference of the taper filter core are detachably connected, the outer circle
The bottom end circumference of ring and the cylindrical filter cartridge is detachably connected.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that connecting-piece structure is simple, realizes cylindrical filter cartridge and taper filter core
Be stably connected with, and enter cylindrical filter cartridge inside particle can be fallen by the gap between connecting shaft.
Further, second connector includes inner barrel and outer barrel, on the outer tube inner wall and the inner tank theca respectively
Equipped with mutually matched internal screw thread and external screw thread, the outer cylinder is set on the inner cylinder and is threadedly coupled with it, the outer cylinder
In the drain pipe and the upper end is arranged in connect with the roof lower end of the drain pipe, the inner cylinder is set in the cylinder
The upper end of filter core.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme be by be threadedly engaged realize cylindrical filter cartridge and drain pipe can
Dismantling connection, structure is simple, easy disassembly.
Further, the cylindrical tube is connected with truncated cone-shaped cylinder by bolt seal component.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is the leakproofness for making to increase entire cyclone separation device, avoids liquid
Leakage.
Further, the cyclone separation device further includes underflow pipe and hopper, is equipped with down and opens below the truncated cone-shaped cylinder
Mouthful, the underflow pipe is vertically arranged in below the truncated cone-shaped cylinder and is connected by the under shed and the truncated cone-shaped cylinder
Logical, the underflow pipe lower end is removably arranged in the hopper.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the solid particle separated can be directly entered material mouth, is convenient for
It collects.
Further, the screw rod transmission component and the drain pipe are detachably connected and under its roof with the drain pipe
End is connected by mechanical seal.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to increase the leakproofness of entire cyclone separation device, and clear liquid is avoided to let out
Leakage.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the first connector of the utility model top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model top view.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
11, cylindrical tube, 12, truncated cone-shaped cylinder, 13, feed pipe, 14, upper opening, 15, under shed, 16, bolt seal
Component, 21, vibrator, 22, screw rod transmission component, 23, shaft coupling, 24, mechanical seal, 31, cylindrical filter cartridge, 32, taper filter
Core, the 33, first connector, 331, interior annular, 332, outer toroid, 333, connecting shaft, the 34, second connector, 341, inner cylinder, 342,
Outer cylinder, 41, drain pipe, 42, outlet tube, 51, underflow pipe, 52, hopper, 53, flange.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, example is only used
In explaining the utility model, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of cyclone separation device, including shell, screw rod transmission component, mistake
Filter component and drain pipe, the shell are vertically arranged, and the top of side wall is equipped with feed pipe 13, and the feed pipe 13 is for being passed through
Troubled liquor, the shell upper center are equipped with upper opening 14;The screw rod transmission component 22 is co-axially located in the shell
And the upper opening 14 of the shell is stretched out in the upper end;The drain pipe 41 is vertically arranged in the shell upper end and by the shell
The upper opening 14 of body upper end is connected to the shell, and it is logical that the connecting pin of the screw rod transmission component 22 is pierced by the drain pipe roof
It crosses shaft coupling 23 to connect with the vibrator 21, the screw rod transmission component 22 is driven to vibrate, on the side wall of the drain pipe 41
It is used to for clear liquid being discharged equipped with outlet tube 42;The filter assemblies are coaxially set in the motion end of the screw rod transmission component, use
The liquid in the screw rod transmission component 22 is flowed into filtering.
The working principle of the cyclone separation device of the utility model: pressing to the troubled liquor containing solid particle makes
It enters in shell from feed pipe 13, and the solid particle in liquid is trapped within except filter assemblies, and is moved downward, it is filtered
Clear liquid afterwards is due to generating relative motion with speed and screw rod transmission component 22, in the helical blade of screw rod transmission component 22
It moves upwards under drive, is discharged from drain pipe.
Preferably, the shell includes the cylindrical tube 11 and truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12 being vertically arranged, the cylinder
Cylinder 11 is vertically arranged, inner hollow and lower ending opening, and the truncated cone-shaped 12 is co-axially located under the cylindrical tube 11
Side, and its biggish side that is open is located above, the lower end of the upper end of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12 and the cylindrical tube 11
Always, the feed pipe 13 is arranged the diameter of dismountable connection, the upper end diameter of truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12 and cylindrical tube 11
In the top of the side wall of the cylindrical tube 11, the feed pipe 13 is tangentially-arranged along the cylindrical tube 11, described
The upper center of the cylindrical tube 11 is arranged in upper opening 14, and the drain pipe 41 and the cylindrical tube 11 are detachable
Connection, can pass through flanged joint.
Preferably, the filter assemblies include cylindrical filter cartridge 31 and taper filter core 32, and the cylindrical filter cartridge 31 is circle
Tubular, the cylindrical tube 11 are co-axially located in the shell, and the vertex of a cone of the taper filter core 32 extends upwardly into the circle
In cylindrical cartridge 31, cone bottom and bottom end concentric and its cone bottom diameter of circle of the cylindrical filter cartridge 31 are less than the cylinder
The diameter of filter core 31, the taper filter core 32 is detachably connected with the cylindrical filter cartridge 31 by the first connector 33, described
The upper opening 14 of the shell is stretched out in the upper end of cylindrical filter cartridge 31 and the roof of the drain pipe 41 passes through the second connector
34 are detachably connected, and the motion end of the screw rod transmission component 22 is arranged in the cylindrical filter cartridge 31.When isolated solid
When granular size difference, the cylindrical filter cartridge 31 and taper filter core 32 of different pore size can be replaced, different-grain diameter size is isolated
Particle, to reach different separation requirements, the setting of taper filter core 32 can prevent small part solid particle from cylindrical filter
The bottom of core 31 enters in cylindrical filter cartridge 31, meanwhile, during separation, if thering is solid particle to enter cylinder accidentally
The inside of filter core 31, particle can be fallen from the first connector 33, and cylindrical tube 11 and truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12 are detachable
Connection can improve point according to the cylindrical tube 11 and screw rod transmission component 22 of how much replacement different lengths of fractional dose
From efficiency and separation accuracy, and device adapts to a variety of different separation occasions, and the partial component of device can be replaced, be improved
The total service life of whole device.
Preferably, first connector 33 includes the interior annular 331 and outer toroid 332 of coaxial arrangement, the outer toroid
332 with the interior annular 331 by being mostly connected with connecting shaft 333, the connecting shaft 333 sets at least to 3, the inner circle
The cone bottom circumference of ring 331 and the taper filter core 32 is detachably connected by lock, the outer toroid 332 and the cylindrical filter
The bottom end circumference of core 31 is detachably connected by lock.33 structure of connector is simple, realizes cylindrical filter cartridge 31 and taper filter core
32 are stably connected with.
Preferably, second connector 34 includes inner cylinder 341 and outer cylinder 342,342 inner wall of outer cylinder and described interior
It is respectively equipped with mutually matched internal screw thread and external screw thread on 341 outer walls of cylinder, the outer cylinder 342 is set on the inner cylinder 341 simultaneously
It is threadedly coupled with it, the outer cylinder 342 is arranged in the drain pipe 41 and the roof lower end of the upper end and the drain pipe 41
Connection, the inner cylinder 341 are set in the upper end of the cylindrical filter cartridge 31, can be convenient disassembly.
Preferably, the cylindrical tube 11 and truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12 are connected by bolt seal component 16, make to increase whole
The leakproofness of a cyclone separation device, avoids liquid leakage.
Preferably, the cyclone separation device further includes underflow pipe 51 and hopper 52, is set below the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12
Have a under shed 15, the underflow pipe 51 be vertically arranged in 12 lower section of truncated cone-shaped cylinder and by the under shed 15 with it is described
Truncated cone-shaped cylinder 12 is connected to, and the hopper 52 is removably arranged in 51 lower end of underflow pipe by flange 53, makes to isolate
The solid particle come can be directly entered material mouth, convenient for collecting.
Preferably, the screw rod transmission component 22 is detachably connected and itself and the drain pipe 41 with the drain pipe 41
Roof lower end increases the leakproofness of entire cyclone separation device, clear liquid is avoided to leak by mechanical connection.
Preferably, be equipped with helical blade in the outlet tube 42, the helical blade by fixing axle be fixed on it is described out
In liquid pipe 42, the helical-blade is consistent with the helical blade on the screw rod 22.Clear liquid can be made to flow out along fixed track.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cyclone separation device, which is characterized in that including shell, screw rod transmission component (22), vibrator (21), filtering group
Part and drain pipe (41);
The shell is vertically arranged, and the top of side wall is equipped with feed pipe (13), and the feed pipe (13) is for being passed through turbid solution
Body, the shell upper center are equipped with upper opening (14);
The screw rod transmission component (22) is co-axially located in the shell and the upper opening (14) of the shell is stretched out in the upper end;
The drain pipe (41) be vertically arranged in the shell upper end and by the upper opening (14) of the shell upper end with it is described
Shell connection, the connecting pin of the screw rod transmission component (22) are pierced by the drain pipe roof and connect with the vibrator (21),
The screw rod transmission component (22) is driven to vibrate, the side wall of the drain pipe (41) is equipped with outlet tube (42) for arranging clear liquid
Out;
The filter assemblies are coaxially set in the motion end of the screw rod transmission component, flow into the screw rod transmission portion for filtering
Liquid in part (22).
2. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes being vertically arranged
Cylindrical tube (11) and truncated cone-shaped cylinder (12), the cylindrical tube (11) are vertically arranged, inner hollow and lower end is opened
Mouthful, the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (12) is co-axially located at below the cylindrical tube (11), and its butt end is located above, the circle
The upper end of platform shape cylinder (12) is removably connect with the lower end of the cylindrical tube (11), and feed pipe (13) setting exists
The top of the side wall of the cylindrical tube (11), the feed pipe (13) along the tangentially-arranged of the cylindrical tube (11),
The upper center in the cylindrical tube (11), the drain pipe (41) and the cylindrical tube is arranged in the upper opening (14)
Body (11) is detachably connected.
3. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies include cylindrical filter
Core (31) and taper filter core (32), the cylindrical filter cartridge (31) are cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical filter cartridge (31) is co-axially located at
In the shell, the vertex of a cone of the taper filter core (32) is extended upwardly into the cylindrical filter cartridge (31), cone bottom and the circle
Round concentric and its cone bottom diameter in the bottom end of cylindrical cartridge (31) is less than the diameter of the cylindrical filter cartridge (31), the taper filter core
(32) it is detachably connected with the cylindrical filter cartridge (31) by the first connector (33), the upper end of the cylindrical filter cartridge (31)
The upper opening (14) for stretching out the shell and the roof of the drain pipe (41) are detachably connected by the second connector (34), institute
The motion end setting of screw rod transmission component (22) is stated in the cylindrical filter cartridge (31).
4. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first connector (33) includes same
The interior annular (331) and outer toroid (332) of axis setting, pass through more between the outer toroid (332) and the interior annular (331)
Connecting shaft (333) is connected, and the cone bottom circumference of the interior annular (331) and the taper filter core (32) is detachably connected, described outer
Annulus (332) and the bottom end circumference of the cylindrical filter cartridge (31) are detachably connected.
5. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second connector (34) includes interior
Cylinder (341) and outer cylinder (342) is respectively equipped on outer cylinder (342) inner wall and the inner cylinder (341) outer wall mutually matched interior
Screw thread and external screw thread, the outer cylinder (342) are set on the inner cylinder (341) and are threadedly coupled with it, and the outer cylinder (342) sets
It sets in the drain pipe (41) and the upper end is connect with the roof lower end of the drain pipe (41), the inner cylinder (341) is arranged
In the upper end of the cylindrical filter cartridge (31).
6. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cylindrical tube (11) and rotary table
Shape cylinder (12) is connected by bolt seal component (16).
7. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cyclone separation device further includes bottom
Flow tube (51) and hopper (52), truncated cone-shaped cylinder (12) lower section are equipped under shed (15), and the underflow pipe (51) sets vertically
It sets below the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (12) and is connected to by the under shed (15) with the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (12), the material
Struggling against, (52) are dismountable to be arranged in the underflow pipe (51) lower end.
8. a kind of cyclone separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw rod transmission component (22) and institute
State that drain pipe (41) is detachably connected and it is connect with the roof lower end of the drain pipe (41) by mechanical seal (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821786993.XU CN209286791U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of cyclone separation device |
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CN201821786993.XU CN209286791U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of cyclone separation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109200653A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉工程大学 | A kind of cyclone separation device |
CN109200653B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2024-05-10 | 武汉工程大学 | Cyclone separation device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821786993.XU patent/CN209286791U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109200653A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉工程大学 | A kind of cyclone separation device |
CN109200653B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2024-05-10 | 武汉工程大学 | Cyclone separation device |
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