CN101653668A - Batch type solid-liquid separating device - Google Patents
Batch type solid-liquid separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101653668A CN101653668A CN200910069493A CN200910069493A CN101653668A CN 101653668 A CN101653668 A CN 101653668A CN 200910069493 A CN200910069493 A CN 200910069493A CN 200910069493 A CN200910069493 A CN 200910069493A CN 101653668 A CN101653668 A CN 101653668A
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- separating
- outer barrel
- leading screw
- slide block
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Abstract
The invention discloses a batch type solid-liquid separating device, aiming at providing a batch type solid-liquid separating device applicable to separation of solid and liquid which are small specific gravity and easy to block liquid discharge hole with simple structure, low cost and convenient use. The pedestal is fixed with a separating outer barrel with the upper end sealed, the lower end ofthe separating outer barrel is provided with an openable sealing cover, the separating outer barrel is internally fixed a separating inner barrel with the two ends open, the separating inner barrel wall is provided with a plurality of separating holes, the separating inner barrel is internally provided with a sliding block which can slide between the separating inner barrel and the separating inner barrel wall, the sliding block is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower end of the separating outer barrel is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the separating outer barrel, the upper end of the separating outer barrel is provided with a feed inlet communicated with the separating inner barrel, and the sliding block is connected with a sliding block driving mechanism. The liquid separated by the separating device of the invention is valuable material; and meanwhile structure is simple, cost is low, and use is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of batch type solid-liquid separating device.
Background technology
In industrial production, after finishing, course of reaction centre or reaction often need the solidliquid mixture material is separated purification.At present, it is to adopt extraction or centrifugation method to carry out that separation commonly used is purified, and these methods are that separated material and the solid material proportion solid-liquid feed separation effect when big is fine for liquid material.But when liquid material is valuable material, solid material is to need separated impurity, and the proportion of solid material is little, as the proterties of solid material is puffy or when fibrous, solid material stops up liquid outflow port easily, makes Separation of Solid and Liquid very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, and be provided separating between a kind of solid that is applicable to that proportion is less and stops up liquid outflow port easily and the liquid, and simple in structure, cost is low, batch type solid-liquid separating device easy to use.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of batch type solid-liquid separating device, it is characterized in that, comprise base, separating outer barrel, separate inner core, on base, be fixed with the airtight separating outer barrel in upper end, but described separating outer barrel lower end is equipped with the opening encapsulation lid, be fixed with the separation inner core of both ends open in the described separating outer barrel, described separation inner tube wall is provided with a plurality of sorting holes, be provided with in the described separation inner core and separate between the inner core inwall slidably slide block, described slide block is provided with a plurality of through holes, be provided with the discharging opening that is communicated with separating outer barrel in the lower end of separating outer barrel, be provided with and separate the charging aperture of inner core connection in the upper end of separating outer barrel, described slide block is connected with the slide block driving mechanism.
Described slide block driving mechanism is the leading screw driving mechanism, described leading screw driving mechanism comprise the center of passing slide block place separate in the inner core and with slide block between the leading screw that is threaded, described leading screw upper end is an optical axis, the optical axis of described leading screw upper end is by sealing between sealing axle sleeve and the separating outer barrel, and the optical axis part of described leading screw is connected with the slide block drive motors by transmission mechanism.
The lower end of described leading screw is smooth taper, is provided with the leading screw stopper slot but cover with corresponding position, leading screw lower end at opening encapsulation, and the smooth taper in described leading screw lower end places in the leading screw stopper slot.
Described separating outer barrel with separate inner core and tilt to place.
But it is hinged between the opening encapsulation of described separating outer barrel lower end lid and the separating outer barrel.
The diameter of sorting hole is 2-3mm on the described separation inner tube wall.
Described separation inner core and separating outer barrel are respectively cylindrical, and described slide block is cylindrical.
The present invention has following technique effect:
Separating between the solid that separator of the present invention is applicable to that proportion is less and stops up liquid outflow port easily and the liquid, isolated liquid is valuable material, can return in the reactor to reuse.And simple in structure, cost is low, and is easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of batch type solid-liquid separating device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the detailed description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of batch type solid-liquid separating device of the present invention, comprises base 11, separating outer barrel 7, separates inner core 8, is fixed with the airtight separating outer barrel 7 in upper end on base 11, but described separating outer barrel 7 lower ends are equipped with opening encapsulation lid 13.Use for convenience, but hinged between the opening encapsulation of described separating outer barrel lower end lid and the separating outer barrel.Be fixed with the separation inner core 8 of both ends open in the described separating outer barrel 7, separate inner tube wall and be provided with a plurality of sorting holes 10, the diameter of sorting hole is generally 2-3mm.Separate to be provided with in the inner core 8 and to separate between the inner core inwall slidably slide block 4, slide block 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5, so that slide block liquid in the mixed material in the process of pressing materials flows out from the hole, improves separating effect.Be provided with the discharging opening 12 that is communicated with separating outer barrel in the lower end of separating outer barrel 7, be provided with and separate the charging aperture 6 of inner core connection in the upper end of separating outer barrel, slide block 4 is connected with the slide block driving mechanism.Wherein, the slide block driving mechanism can adopt leading screw driving mechanism, hydraulic drive mechanism, cylinder driving mechanism etc.
Slide block driving mechanism in the present embodiment adopts the leading screw driving mechanism, described leading screw driving mechanism comprise the center of passing slide block 4 place separate in the inner core and with slide block between the leading screw 9 that is threaded, leading screw 9 upper ends are optical axis, the optical axis of leading screw upper end is by sealing between sealing axle sleeve 3 and the separating outer barrel, and the optical axis of described leading screw partly is connected with slide block drive motors 1 by transmission mechanism 2.The optical axis part of leading screw and the transmission mechanism between the slide block drive motors are any in belt gear, chain-drive mechanism, the gear drive.
In order to ensure the stability of leading screw, the lower end of described leading screw is smooth taper, is provided with the leading screw stopper slot but cover with corresponding position, leading screw lower end at opening encapsulation, and the smooth taper in described leading screw lower end places in the leading screw stopper slot.
Described separating outer barrel with separate inner core and tilt to place, the best angle of inclination is the 30-50 degree.Described separation inner core and separating outer barrel are respectively cylindrical, and described slide block is cylindrical.
During use, slide block is in the upper end of separating inner core.Solidliquid mixture enters from charging aperture and separates the inner core, and liquid material enters the separating outer barrel from the sorting hole that separates inner tube wall, and puffy or fibrous solid material are left on and separate in the inner core, and attached to separating on the inner tube wall.Isolated liquid material is discharged from discharging opening.When puffy or fibrous solid material run up to a certain degree, the flow velocity of liquid material reduces, illustrate that puffy or fibrous solid material have stopped up sorting hole, close the valve on the charging aperture, start the slide block drive motors and drive the leading screw rotation, leading screw drives slide block and slides along separating inner tube wall, with at the bottom of separating puffy on the inner tube wall or fibrous solid material and scraping and be expressed to downwards tin, forms a relatively drier filter cake and keeps at the bottom of tube.Slide block drive motors backward rotation, slide block are got back to the upper end again.Opening charging aperture once more filters.When filter cake is thicker at the bottom of the tube, but open the opening encapsulation lid of separating outer barrel lower end, start the slide block drive motors, slide block is released filter cake.But cover the opening encapsulation lid, repeat said process.
Although relate to a kind of batch type solid-liquid separating device and carried out special description disclosed with reference to embodiment, embodiment described above is illustrative and not restrictive, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all variations and modification are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of batch type solid-liquid separating device, it is characterized in that, comprise base, separating outer barrel, separate inner core, on base, be fixed with the airtight separating outer barrel in upper end, but described separating outer barrel lower end is equipped with the opening encapsulation lid, be fixed with the separation inner core of both ends open in the described separating outer barrel, described separation inner tube wall is provided with a plurality of sorting holes, be provided with in the described separation inner core and separate between the inner core inwall slidably slide block, described slide block is provided with a plurality of through holes, be provided with the discharging opening that is communicated with separating outer barrel in the lower end of separating outer barrel, be provided with and separate the charging aperture of inner core connection in the upper end of separating outer barrel, described slide block is connected with the slide block driving mechanism.
2, batch type solid-liquid separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide block driving mechanism is the leading screw driving mechanism, described leading screw driving mechanism comprise the center of passing slide block place separate in the inner core and with slide block between the leading screw that is threaded, described leading screw upper end is an optical axis, the optical axis of described leading screw upper end is by sealing between sealing axle sleeve and the separating outer barrel, and the optical axis part of described leading screw is connected with the slide block drive motors by transmission mechanism.
3, batch type solid-liquid separating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described leading screw is smooth taper, is provided with the leading screw stopper slot but cover with corresponding position, leading screw lower end at opening encapsulation, and the smooth taper in described leading screw lower end places in the leading screw stopper slot.
4, according to each described batch type solid-liquid separating device in the claim 1 to 3, described separating outer barrel with separate inner core and tilt to place.
5, batch type solid-liquid separating device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, but hinged between the opening encapsulation of described separating outer barrel lower end lid and the separating outer barrel.
6, batch type solid-liquid separating device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the diameter of sorting hole is 2-3mm on the described separation inner tube wall.
7, batch type solid-liquid separating device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described separation inner core and separating outer barrel are respectively cylindrical, and described slide block is cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910069493A CN101653668A (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Batch type solid-liquid separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910069493A CN101653668A (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Batch type solid-liquid separating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101653668A true CN101653668A (en) | 2010-02-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910069493A Pending CN101653668A (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Batch type solid-liquid separating device |
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| CN (1) | CN101653668A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105413269A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-23 | 深圳世能科泰能源技术股份有限公司 | Waste water filtering apparatus and waste water treatment system |
| CN105944447A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-09-21 | 黄河科技学院 | Fruit juice filtering machine |
| CN108079642A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏优耐特过滤装备有限公司 | Scraper self-cleaning filter |
| CN108879495A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 岳西县天鹅电子科技有限公司 | A kind of crust and conducting wire separator of the end of a thread |
| CN110343543A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-18 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of solid-liquid separator and its application suitable for during oil refining |
| CN111420456A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-17 | 朱福康 | Chemical oil-water separation device combining treatment cabin and immersion cabin |
| CN112044169A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-08 | 殷震花 | Environment-friendly interior wall coating process system and waste material filter pressing treatment process thereof |
| CN112426787A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 杨婉晴 | Microfiltration machine for solid-liquid separation |
| CN117225358A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-15 | 南通华祥医药科技有限公司 | Chiral amine medicine intermediate catalytic reaction device |
-
2009
- 2009-06-30 CN CN200910069493A patent/CN101653668A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105413269A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-23 | 深圳世能科泰能源技术股份有限公司 | Waste water filtering apparatus and waste water treatment system |
| CN105413269B (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳世能科泰能源技术股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage filter device and sewage disposal system |
| CN105944447A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-09-21 | 黄河科技学院 | Fruit juice filtering machine |
| CN108079642A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏优耐特过滤装备有限公司 | Scraper self-cleaning filter |
| CN108879495A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 岳西县天鹅电子科技有限公司 | A kind of crust and conducting wire separator of the end of a thread |
| CN110343543B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-04-30 | 北方民族大学 | Solid-liquid separator suitable for petroleum refining process and application thereof |
| CN110343543A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-18 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of solid-liquid separator and its application suitable for during oil refining |
| CN111420456A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-17 | 朱福康 | Chemical oil-water separation device combining treatment cabin and immersion cabin |
| CN112044169A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-08 | 殷震花 | Environment-friendly interior wall coating process system and waste material filter pressing treatment process thereof |
| CN112426787A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 杨婉晴 | Microfiltration machine for solid-liquid separation |
| CN112426787B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-12-31 | 深圳市树立水处理设备有限公司 | Microfiltration machine for solid-liquid separation |
| CN117225358A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-15 | 南通华祥医药科技有限公司 | Chiral amine medicine intermediate catalytic reaction device |
| CN117225358B (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-03-15 | 南通华祥医药科技有限公司 | Chiral amine medicine intermediate catalytic reaction device |
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Open date: 20100224 |