CN204429515U - A kind of hydrocyclone desander - Google Patents
A kind of hydrocyclone desander Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204429515U CN204429515U CN201520032530.4U CN201520032530U CN204429515U CN 204429515 U CN204429515 U CN 204429515U CN 201520032530 U CN201520032530 U CN 201520032530U CN 204429515 U CN204429515 U CN 204429515U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- carrier ring
- cyclonic separation
- connector
- overflow outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of hydrocyclone desander, it comprises cyclonic separation tank and sand storage tank, described cyclonic separation tank is divided into upper prop tank and lower cone tank, the lower outlet of described lower cone tank is connected with sand storage tank, the tank skin of described upper prop tank offers tangential inlet pipe, the axle center of described tank deck, to being provided with overflow outlet, the inner wall surface of described cyclonic separation tank arranges rifling sawtooth, and the bottom of described overflow outlet is connected with well strainer.The utility model can ensure that sand net keeps clean, removes later stage manual maintenance from, possesses compact conformation, desanding efficiency is high, production cost is low feature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to desanding technical field, is specifically related to a kind of hydrocyclone desander.
Background technology
At present, conventional industry, agriculture and civilian spiral-flow type desanding device is generally installed on well exit, its operation principle is the principle according to centrifugal sedimentation and density contrast, when current under pressure from desanding water inlet with tangential access arrangement after, produce strong rotary motion, because sand is different with water density, the centrifugal force be subject to, centripetal force, the size such as buoyancy and fluid drag is also different, by centrifugal sedimentation effect, a low-pressure area is produced in the middle of cone, form a gas column, cause vacuum, play swabbing action, make low density liter waterborne, discharged by delivery port, the sand grains that density is large is discharged by the sewage draining exit of device bottom, thus reach the object of desanding.Under certain limit and condition, desander intake pressure is larger, except sand coarse aggregate ratio is higher, and can multiple stage parallel connection use.Its advantage is as follows: 1. structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, needs hardly to safeguard.2. compared with the desanding device such as enlarged tube, baffle-box, have volume little, disposal ability is large, saves the advantages such as site space.3. the sand grains in water can be removed in uninterrupted water supply process.4. avoid the phenomenon that other desanding modes exist water pollution once again, desanding efficiency is high.But its shortcoming is as follows: when hydraulic pressure is less or pressure instability when, the swirl velocity produced in equipment also can correspondingly weaken or instability, can not produce enough centrifugal force and be thrown away by sand grains, sand water is mixed and flows out from delivery port, cause desanding unclean, affect desanding effect.Current solution installs well strainer again in desander rear end, secondary filter is carried out to water, but equipment and maintenance cost will be increased like this, and well strainer major part needs artificial sediment outflow, and artificial sediment outflow generally needs to cut off the water, equipment use and maintenance are had an impact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of hydrocyclone desander, and it possesses compact conformation, desanding efficiency is high, production cost is low feature.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of hydrocyclone desander, it comprises cyclonic separation tank and sand storage tank, described cyclonic separation tank is divided into upper prop tank and lower cone tank, the lower outlet of described lower cone tank is connected with sand storage tank, the tank skin of described upper prop tank offers tangential inlet pipe, the axle center of described tank deck is to being provided with overflow outlet, the inner wall surface of described cyclonic separation tank arranges rifling sawtooth, the bottom of described overflow outlet is connected with well strainer, described well strainer comprises the connector be connected with described overflow outlet and the spinning body be connected with described connector, institute's spinning body comprises carrier ring and filter sand net, described filter sand net is band bottom tube-like filter sand net, the upper terminal inner lining of described filter sand net is in described upper carrier ring lower end, the lower end outside of described filter sand net is lined with lower carrier ring, reinforcement is provided with between described upper carrier ring and lower carrier ring, described upper carrier ring inwall is evenly provided with more than three flabellums, described flabellum extends radially inwardly and is connected with the axle collar, described connector inwall is provided with bracing frame, rotating shaft is provided with bottom support frame as described above, the described axle collar is loaded on described rotating shaft by bearing holder (housing, cover), the free end of described rotating shaft is provided with retaining part.
Further improve as the utility model, described connector upper inside wall is provided with connection internal thread, and the bottom outer wall of described overflow outlet is provided with and the described connection external screw thread being connected internal thread and matching.
Further improve as the utility model, support frame as described above is made up of with the support bar for being connected described fixed axis and connector inwall fixed axis, and described support bar is two or more.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model peace is owing to being provided with well strainer, when water is flowed out by overflow outlet, filter sand net can stop because filtering the sand grains only do not produced, with simultaneously when current are by flabellum, flabellum can be promoted and rotate, and then drive spinning body to rotate, like this, namely ensure that filter provided by the utility model can not have an impact to water flow rotary, under the influence of centrifugal force, the sand grains being attached to filter sand net surface is thrown away ingoing stream cyclone sediment again simultaneously.Make to keep clean to ensure to stop current because sand grains blocks at sand net surface.Meanwhile, due to the guide effect to lower flow channel of the rifling of setting, decrease the resistance of current, improve CENTRIFUGAL ACCELERATING effect, further increase sand water separating effect.The utility model can ensure that sand net keeps clean, removes later stage manual maintenance from, possesses compact conformation, desanding efficiency is high, production cost is low feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of well strainer of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model well strainer;
In the drawings: 1 knockout drum, 2 sand storage tanks, 3 upper prop tanks, 4 times cone tanks, 5 tangential inlet pipes, 6 overflow outlets, 7 rifling sawtooth, 10 well strainers, 11 connectors, carrier ring, 14 filter sand nets, 15 times carrier rings, 16 reinforcements, 18 flabellums, 19 axle collars, 20 bracing frames, 21 rotating shafts, 22 retaining parts, 23 fixed axis, 24 support bars on 12 spinning bodies, 13.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed further describing is carried out to the utility model.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2 and 3, a kind of hydrocyclone desander, it comprises cyclonic separation tank 1 and sand storage tank 2, described cyclonic separation tank 1 is divided into upper prop tank 3 and lower cone tank 4, the lower outlet of described lower cone tank 4 is connected with sand storage tank 2, the tank skin of described upper prop tank 3 offers tangential inlet pipe 5, the axle center of described tank deck is to being provided with overflow outlet 6, the inner wall surface of described cyclonic separation tank 1 arranges rifling sawtooth 7, the bottom of described overflow outlet 6 is connected with well strainer 10, described well strainer 10 comprises the connector 11 be connected with described overflow outlet 6 and the spinning body 12 be connected with described connector 11, institute's spinning body 12 comprises carrier ring 13 and filter sand net 14, described filter sand net 14 is band bottom tube-like filter sand net, the upper terminal inner lining of described filter sand net 14 is in described upper carrier ring 13 lower end, the lower end outside of described filter sand net 14 is lined with lower carrier ring 15, reinforcement 16 is provided with between described upper carrier ring 13 and lower carrier ring 15, described upper carrier ring 13 inwall is evenly provided with six flabellums 18, described flabellum 18 extends radially inwardly and is connected with the axle collar 19, described connector 11 inwall lower end is provided with bracing frame 20, support frame as described above 20 is made up of with the support bar 24 for being connected described fixed axis 23 and connector 11 inwall fixed axis 23, described support bar 24 is four.Be provided with rotating shaft 21 bottom the fixed axis 23 of support frame as described above 20, the described axle collar 19 is loaded on described rotating shaft 21 by bearing holder (housing, cover), and the free end of described rotating shaft 21 is provided with retaining part 22.Described connector 11 upper inside wall is provided with the connecting thread be connected with desander delivery port.
The utility model in use, after the centrifugal desanding of water in desander knockout drum, centrally rise and when overflow outlet flows out, filter sand net can stop because filtering the sand grains only do not produced, simultaneously when current are by flabellum, flabellum can be promoted rotate, and then drive spinning body to rotate, like this, namely ensure that filter provided by the utility model can not have an impact to water flow rotary, under the influence of centrifugal force, sand grains is thrown away ingoing stream cyclone sediment again, go round and begin again, to reach the object of filtration.Simultaneously because sand cannot be attached to filter gauze surface, make gauze keep clean, remove later stage manual maintenance from.Due to the guide effect to lower flow channel of the rifling of setting, decrease the resistance of current, improve CENTRIFUGAL ACCELERATING effect, further increase sand water separating effect.The utility model possesses compact conformation, desanding efficiency is high, production cost is low feature.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not the exhaustive of the feasible enforcement of the utility model.For persons skilled in the art, to any apparent change done by it under the prerequisite not deviating from the utility model principle and spirit, all should be contemplated as falling with within claims of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a hydrocyclone desander, it comprises cyclonic separation tank (1) and sand storage tank (2), described cyclonic separation tank (1) is divided into upper prop tank (3) and lower cone tank (4), the lower outlet of described lower cone tank (4) is connected with sand storage tank (2), the tank skin of described upper prop tank (3) offers tangential inlet pipe (5), the axle center of described upper prop tank (3) tank deck is to being provided with overflow outlet (6), it is characterized in that: the inner wall surface of described cyclonic separation tank (1) arranges rifling sawtooth (7), the bottom of described overflow outlet (6) is connected with well strainer (10), described well strainer (10) comprises the connector (11) be connected with described overflow outlet (6) and the spinning body (12) be connected with described connector (11), institute's spinning body (12) comprises carrier ring (13) and filter sand net (14), described filter sand net (14) is band bottom tube-like filter sand net, the upper terminal inner lining of described filter sand net (14) is in described upper carrier ring (13) lower end, the lower end outside of described filter sand net (14) is lined with lower carrier ring (15), reinforcement (16) is provided with between described upper carrier ring (13) and lower carrier ring (15), described upper carrier ring (13) inwall is evenly provided with more than three flabellums (18), described flabellum (18) extends radially inwardly and is connected with the axle collar (19), described connector (11) inwall is provided with bracing frame (20), support frame as described above (20) bottom is provided with rotating shaft (21), the described axle collar (19) is loaded on described rotating shaft (21) by bearing holder (housing, cover), the free end of described rotating shaft (21) is provided with retaining part (22).
2. a kind of hydrocyclone desander as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connector (11) upper inside wall is provided with connection internal thread, the bottom outer wall of described overflow outlet (6) is provided with and the described connection external screw thread being connected internal thread and matching.
3. a kind of hydrocyclone desander as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above (20) is made up of with the support bar (24) for being connected described fixed axis (23) and connector (11) inwall fixed axis (23), and described support bar (24) is two or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032530.4U CN204429515U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of hydrocyclone desander |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032530.4U CN204429515U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of hydrocyclone desander |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204429515U true CN204429515U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53597436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520032530.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204429515U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of hydrocyclone desander |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204429515U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479505A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-22 | 上海申瑞石油设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral-flow type desanding device |
| RU208732U1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-01-11 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | HYDROCYCLONE |
| WO2024170935A1 (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-22 | Wightman William | Hydrocarbon desanding system and associated method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-01-19 CN CN201520032530.4U patent/CN204429515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479505A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-22 | 上海申瑞石油设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral-flow type desanding device |
| RU208732U1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-01-11 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | HYDROCYCLONE |
| WO2024170935A1 (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-22 | Wightman William | Hydrocarbon desanding system and associated method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170921 Address after: 053000 Zhenhua West Road, Hengshui Development Zone, Hebei, China Patentee after: Hengshui Mu Saving Water Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 054000 Xingtai City, Hebei province Weixian County Economic Development Zone on the eastern side of the road across the road on the north side of the city Patentee before: Increase income water-saving device Science and Technology Ltd. in Hebei |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20190119 |