CN104056728A - Centrifugal machine - Google Patents
Centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104056728A CN104056728A CN201410319669.7A CN201410319669A CN104056728A CN 104056728 A CN104056728 A CN 104056728A CN 201410319669 A CN201410319669 A CN 201410319669A CN 104056728 A CN104056728 A CN 104056728A
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- rotary drum
- casing
- sleeve body
- belt
- inner sleeve
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Abstract
The invention discloses a centrifugal machine which comprises a machine casing, a rotary drum, a motor, a spindle and a belt. A driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt, the driven wheel is arranged on the spindle, the upper end of the spindle is coaxially connected with a connecting rotary shaft, the connecting rotary shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, the connection position between the connecting rotary shaft and the rotary drum is arranged at the circle center of the bottom surface of the rotary drum, a gathering conical sleeve is arranged on the lateral side of the rotary drum, an inner sleeve body is arranged in the gathering conical sleeve, the inner diameter of the inner sleeve body decreases gradually from top to bottom, and the height of each layer of the inner sleeve body is 10-20mm. The inner sleeve body is arranged in the rotary drum, so that light materials can rise gradually and heavy materials are left in the inner sleeve body under the gravity action of reinforce gravity generated by a centrifugal method. Thus, the separation effect is obvious. Protruded ribs are arranged on the inner wall of an outer barrel, and grooves are formed in the inner wall of the outer barrel. Thus, the advantage that small liquid drops can flow away in time and be gathered in time is achieved in the situation that the separated liquid is a little.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifuge, specifically a kind of efficient centrifugal machine with filtering function.
Background technology
So-called centrifuge, the equipment that utilizes the processing processed materials such as centrifugal force, centrifuge is for the multiple processing of processed material, for example, for carry out the stir process of processed material and the stirring degasser of degassed processing simultaneously, or, for pulverizing processed material, or processed material is carried out to emulsification of emulsification etc.Existing centrifuge separative efficiency is slow, separated weak effect, in the situation that the liquid collecting is less, droplet can not flow down, and is attached on barrel wall, affects centrifugal effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of separating effect obvious, outer tube inner wall is provided with protruding stupefied and groove, with the efficient centrifugal machine of filtering function, to solve the problem proposing in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A centrifuge, comprises casing, rotary drum, motor, main shaft and belt; On the output shaft of described motor, driving wheel is installed; Described driving wheel is connected with driven pulley by belt; Described driven pulley is arranged on main shaft; The upper end of described main shaft is coaxially connected with connection rotating shaft; On described connection rotating shaft, be fixedly connected with rotary drum, and junction is positioned at the center of circle, bottom surface of rotary drum; The side of described rotary drum is provided with enrichment tapered sleeve; In described enrichment tapered sleeve, be provided with interior body, described interior body from top to bottom internal diameter diminishes gradually, and the height of interior each layer of body is 10-20mm; Described rotary drum is positioned at casing; The interior of described casing is provided with urceolus; Described outer tube inner wall is provided with protruding stupefied and groove longitudinally; The bottom of described casing is provided with the base plate of inclination; The lower end of described base plate is provided with filter chamber; In described filter chamber, be provided with filter disc; Described filter disc bottom is provided with filter opening; On the sidewall of described filter disc, be also provided with rim; The bottom of described filter chamber is connected with discharge nozzle; The top of described casing is connected with feed pipe; The top of described casing is also provided with material taking mouth.
Further: described protruding stupefied and cross section groove is the semicircle of radius 10mm.
Further: the angle of inclination of described base plate is 30-60 degree.
Further: the lower end of described material taking mouth and feed pipe is all positioned at the top of rotary drum.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the interior body arranging in rotary drum, under " strengthening gravity " Action of Gravity Field producing at centrifugal method, light material rises gradually, and heavy material is stayed the bottom of rotary drum, and separating effect is obvious; The protruding stupefied and groove arranging on outer tube inner wall, is isolating liquid less in the situation that, and droplet flows away in time, the advantage of assembling in time; Filter disc in filter chamber filters material, filter disc easy to clean; The present invention is simple in structure, good separating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of centrifuge.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of urceolus in a kind of centrifuge.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filter disc in a kind of centrifuge
In figure: 1-casing, 2-rotary drum, 3-motor, 4-main shaft, 5-filter chamber, 6-material taking mouth, 7-feed pipe, 8-enrichment tapered sleeve, body in 9-, 10-urceolus, 11-base plate, 12-connection rotating shaft, 13-filter disc, 14-driven pulley, 15-driving wheel, 16-belt, 17-discharge nozzle, 18-is protruding stupefied, 19-groove, 20-filter opening, 21-rim.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of centrifuge, comprises casing 1, rotary drum 2, motor 3, main shaft 4 and belt 16; Driving wheel 15 is installed on the output shaft of described motor 3; Described driving wheel 15 is connected with driven pulley 14 by belt 16; Described driven pulley 14 is arranged on main shaft 4; The upper end of described main shaft 4 is coaxially connected with connection rotating shaft 12; On described connection rotating shaft 12, be fixedly connected with rotary drum 2, and junction is positioned at the center of circle, bottom surface of rotary drum 2; The side of described rotary drum 2 is provided with enrichment tapered sleeve 8; In described enrichment tapered sleeve 8, be provided with interior body 9, described interior body 9 from top to bottom internal diameter diminishes gradually, and the height of interior body 9 every one decks is 10-20mm, enrichment tapered sleeve 8 is in rotary course, material is along interior body 9, and under " strengthening gravity " Action of Gravity Field producing at centrifugal method, light material rises gradually, heavy material is stayed the bottom of rotary drum 2, realizes separated; Described rotary drum 2 is positioned at casing 1; The interior of described casing 1 is provided with urceolus 10; Described urceolus 10 inwalls are provided with longitudinally protruding stupefied 18 and groove 19, described protruding stupefied 18 and the cross section of groove 19 be the semicircle of radius 10mm, the liquid that separation throws away is beaten on the inwall of urceolus 10, protruding stupefied 18 and the effect of groove 19 under fall into bottom after collecting, avoid liquid less, feed liquid sticks on urceolus 10 inwalls; The bottom of described casing 1 is provided with the base plate 11 of inclination, and the angle of inclination of base plate 11 is 30-60 degree; The lower end of described base plate 11 is provided with filter chamber 5; In described filter chamber 5, be provided with filter disc 13; Described filter disc 13 bottoms are provided with filter opening 20; On the sidewall of described filter disc 13, be also provided with rim 21, what rim 21 was complete seals with filter chamber 5, and liquid can all be flowed in filter disc 13, is also convenient to filter disc 13 and takes out cleaning; After separation, urceolus 10 collects the liquid getting off and under the effect of inclined floor 11, flows into filter chamber 5, mistake elimination volume, the material that quality is larger; The bottom of described filter chamber 5 is connected with discharge nozzle 17; The top of described casing 1 is connected with feed pipe 7; The top of described casing 1 is also provided with material taking mouth 6; The lower end of described material taking mouth 6 and feed pipe 7 is all positioned at the top of rotary drum 2.
Operation principle of the present invention is: motor 3 drives main shaft 4 to rotate by belt 16, rotary drum 2 rotates, feed liquid enters in rotary drum 2 from feed pipe 7, and after feed liquid centrifugalization, light material rises gradually, heavy material is stayed the bottom of rotary drum 2, realize separatedly, the liquid that separation throws away is beaten on the inwall of urceolus 10, protruding stupefied 18 and the effect of groove 19 under fall into bottom after collecting, enter filter chamber 5 and filter, after filtering, liquid is got rid of from discharge nozzle 17.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, can realize the present invention with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than above-mentioned explanation, is therefore intended to include in the present invention dropping on the implication that is equal to important document of claim and all changes in scope.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as limiting related claim.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make description as a whole, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also can, through appropriately combined, form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (4)
1. a centrifuge, comprises casing (1), rotary drum (2), motor (3), main shaft (4) and belt (16); It is characterized in that: driving wheel (15) is installed on the output shaft of described motor (3); Described driving wheel (15) is connected with driven pulley (14) by belt (16); Described driven pulley (14) is arranged on main shaft (4); The upper end of described main shaft (4) is coaxially connected with connection rotating shaft (12); Described connection rotating shaft (12) is upper to be fixedly connected with rotary drum (2), and junction is positioned at the center of circle, bottom surface of rotary drum (2); The side of described rotary drum (2) is provided with enrichment tapered sleeve (8); In described enrichment tapered sleeve (8), be provided with interior body (9), described interior body (9) from top to bottom internal diameter diminishes gradually, and the height of the every one deck of interior body (9) is 10-20mm; Described rotary drum (2) is positioned at casing (1); The interior of described casing (1) is provided with urceolus (10); Described urceolus (10) inwall is provided with protruding stupefied (18) and groove (19) longitudinally; The bottom of described casing (1) is provided with the base plate (11) of inclination; The lower end of described base plate (11) is provided with filter chamber (5); In described filter chamber (5), be provided with filter disc (13); Described filter disc (13) bottom is provided with filter opening (20); On the sidewall of described filter disc (13), be also provided with rim (21); The bottom of described filter chamber (5) is connected with discharge nozzle (17); The top of described casing (1) is connected with feed pipe (7); The top of described casing (1) is also provided with material taking mouth (6).
2. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described protruding stupefied (18) and groove (19) is the semicircle of radius 10mm.
3. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described base plate (11) is 30-60 degree.
4. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described material taking mouth (6) and feed pipe (7) is all positioned at the top of rotary drum (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410319669.7A CN104056728A (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Centrifugal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410319669.7A CN104056728A (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Centrifugal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104056728A true CN104056728A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410319669.7A Pending CN104056728A (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Centrifugal machine |
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| CN (1) | CN104056728A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105000628A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-28 | 东华大学 | Oil-water separating and recycling device with natural fibers as adsorption filtering materials |
| CN105032626A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 广东石油化工学院 | Coupling ultrasonic treatment centrifugal separation device |
| CN106237695A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-12-21 | 湖北第二师范学院 | Regulus defecator |
| CN106466929A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-01 | 贵州玉屏科创互联生产力促进中心 | Comprise automatization's Oil press, the oil expression method of input module |
| CN106914349A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽豪迈机械科技有限公司 | A kind of aviation operation compact centrifuge |
| CN107494372A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 孙广田 | A kind of distributing feeding apparatus for aquaculture |
| CN108504543A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-07 | 湖州聚业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of stem cell extractor that extraction effect is good |
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| CN1943872A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-04-11 | 株式会社迪斯科 | Separation device |
| CN101543806A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-09-30 | 泰安市中心医院 | Centrifuge filter disc |
| CN201692883U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-01-05 | 河南新天地药业股份有限公司 | Outer barrel of centrifugal machine |
| CN202538948U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-11-21 | 张家港市腾龙机械制造有限公司 | Vertical conical basket type centrifugal machine |
| CN203578020U (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 青州市巨龙矿沙机械有限公司 | Gulch-gold separation centrifuge |
| CN203916921U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-11-05 | 古廷伟 | A kind of centrifuge |
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2014
- 2014-07-07 CN CN201410319669.7A patent/CN104056728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1943872A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-04-11 | 株式会社迪斯科 | Separation device |
| CN101543806A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-09-30 | 泰安市中心医院 | Centrifuge filter disc |
| CN201692883U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-01-05 | 河南新天地药业股份有限公司 | Outer barrel of centrifugal machine |
| CN202538948U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-11-21 | 张家港市腾龙机械制造有限公司 | Vertical conical basket type centrifugal machine |
| CN203578020U (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 青州市巨龙矿沙机械有限公司 | Gulch-gold separation centrifuge |
| CN203916921U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-11-05 | 古廷伟 | A kind of centrifuge |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105000628A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-28 | 东华大学 | Oil-water separating and recycling device with natural fibers as adsorption filtering materials |
| CN105000628B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-12-22 | 东华大学 | A kind of water-oil separating and retracting device using natural fiber as absorbent filter medium |
| CN105032626A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 广东石油化工学院 | Coupling ultrasonic treatment centrifugal separation device |
| CN105032626B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-08-11 | 广东石油化工学院 | A kind of coupling ultrasonic handles centrifugal separating device |
| CN106237695A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-12-21 | 湖北第二师范学院 | Regulus defecator |
| CN106466929A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-01 | 贵州玉屏科创互联生产力促进中心 | Comprise automatization's Oil press, the oil expression method of input module |
| CN106914349A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽豪迈机械科技有限公司 | A kind of aviation operation compact centrifuge |
| CN107494372A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 孙广田 | A kind of distributing feeding apparatus for aquaculture |
| CN108504543A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-07 | 湖州聚业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of stem cell extractor that extraction effect is good |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140924 |