CN209286664U - Die set, chassis assembly and vehicle are delayed in anticollision - Google Patents

Die set, chassis assembly and vehicle are delayed in anticollision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209286664U
CN209286664U CN201821961037.0U CN201821961037U CN209286664U CN 209286664 U CN209286664 U CN 209286664U CN 201821961037 U CN201821961037 U CN 201821961037U CN 209286664 U CN209286664 U CN 209286664U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
wheel
anticollision
rotating arm
rammer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821961037.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左川露
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821961037.0U priority Critical patent/CN209286664U/en
Priority to CN201880073903.9A priority patent/CN111670065A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/122147 priority patent/WO2020107573A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209286664U publication Critical patent/CN209286664U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/26Details; Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/26Details; Accessories
    • A63H17/262Chassis; Wheel mountings; Wheels; Axles; Suspensions; Fitting body portions to chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of anticollision and delays die set, chassis assembly and vehicle, and it includes: chassis that die set is delayed in anticollision;Buffer device for collision for connecting wheel and chassis, and is used to that flexible deformation to occur when the shock in wheel by rammer, moves wheel to the direction far from rammer with respect to chassis.Die set is delayed in anticollision provided by the utility model, it is additionally arranged buffer device for collision, wheel and chassis are connected using buffer device for collision, since in shock of the wheel by rammer flexible deformation can occur for buffer device for collision, wheel is moved with respect to chassis to the direction far from rammer, to play a good cushioning role;Meanwhile buffer device for collision occurs that the Impact energy that vehicle is subject to can be absorbed when flexible deformation, thus the shock dynamics that wheel is subject to is significantly reduced, the protecting effect to vehicle is improved, the service life of vehicle is extended.

Description

Die set, chassis assembly and vehicle are delayed in anticollision
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of vehicle, delay die set, chassis assembly and vehicle in particular to a kind of anticollision ?.
Background technique
Currently, the vehicles such as most toy car do not have anticollision design or anticollision design bad on the market, lead to vehicle It is easily damaged in the shock by rammer, the service life is shorter.
Utility model content
At least one in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, one of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of anticollision buffering Mould group.
Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of chassis assembly for delaying die set including above-mentioned anticollision.
Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of vehicle including above-mentioned chassis assembly.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model first aspect provides a kind of slow die set of anticollision, Applied to vehicle, comprising: chassis;Buffer device for collision, for connecting wheel and the chassis, and for the wheel by Flexible deformation occurs when the shock of rammer, moves the relatively described chassis of the wheel to the direction far from the rammer.
Die set is delayed in the anticollision that the technical solution of the utility model first aspect provides, and is additionally arranged buffer device for collision, benefit Wheel and chassis are connected with buffer device for collision, since buffer device for collision can be sent out in shock of the wheel by rammer Raw flexible deformation, enables wheel to move with respect to chassis to the direction far from rammer, makees to play good buffering With;Meanwhile buffer device for collision occurs that the Impact energy that vehicle is subject to can be absorbed when flexible deformation, thus significantly reduce wheel The shock dynamics being subject to, improves the protecting effect to vehicle, extends the service life of vehicle.
It is as the concrete form of rammer, then unrestricted.Such as: rammer can be wall, tables and chairs, cabinet, pedestrian Or other vehicles etc..
In addition, die set is delayed in the anticollision in above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the utility model can also have additional skill as follows Art feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the buffer device for collision includes rotating arm and elastic buffering mechanism;The rotation One end of support arm is rotatablely connected for connecting the wheel, the other end of the rotating arm and the chassis;The elasticity is slow The both ends of punch mechanism are separately connected the rotating arm and the chassis, for the shock in the wheel by the rammer Shi Fasheng flexible deformation makes the rotating arm connect the relatively described chassis in one end of the wheel to far from the rammer Direction movement.
Buffer device for collision includes rotating arm and elastic buffering mechanism, and one end of rotating arm is for connecting wheel, separately One end and chassis are rotatablely connected, and have both been realized the rotation connection (that is: realizing the function of axle) on wheel and chassis, and ensure that vehicle Can normally travel, and enable rotating arm with respect to chassis rotary motion, to guarantee that wheel is hit by rammer It can be moved with respect to chassis to the direction far from barrier when hitting, and then play anticollision buffering effect, protect vehicle.Elastic buffer The both ends of mechanism are separately connected rotating arm and chassis, and when shock of the wheel by rammer, elastic buffering mechanism can occur Flexible deformation absorbs collision energy, and makes one end of rotating arm connection wheel with respect to chassis to the direction far from rammer Movement, and then guarantee that wheel can also be moved with respect to chassis to the direction far from rammer, to play a protective role to vehicle.It changes Yan Zhi, in the program, rotating arm can be using one end of its connecting base plate as fulcrum, opposite chassis rotary motion, so that wheel It can either can revolve around one end of rotating arm connecting base plate around center axis thereof rotation, to substantially increase wheel The flexibility of movement advantageously reduces the probability for the damage that deforms when wheel is hit by rammer.
Certainly, the structure of buffer device for collision is not limited to above scheme, and the motion mode of wheel is not limited to above-mentioned side Case.Such as: the rotating arm in above scheme is changed to translation support arm, the other end and chassis for translating support arm are slidably connected, energy It is mobile to the direction far from rammer in the horizontal direction when enough shocks in wheel by rammer, and then enable wheel to remote Direction from rammer is mobile, and the program also plays good anticollision buffering effect, can play a protective role to vehicle.By It is not detached from the design philosophy and objective of the utility model in the technical solution, thus also should be in the protection scope of the utility model It is interior.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, the extension sleeve Both ends are rotatablely connected with the rotating arm and the chassis respectively, and the cushion is located in the extension sleeve, are used for Compressive deformation occurs when shock of the wheel by the rammer, to shorten the length of the extension sleeve;Or, the bullet Property buffer gear is the elastic rod that can be occured bending and deformation, and the both ends of the elastic rod are separately connected the rotating arm and institute Chassis is stated, for occuring bending and deformation in shock of the wheel by the rammer, makes rotating arm connection institute The relatively described chassis in one end for stating wheel is moved to the direction far from the rammer.
Elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, and the both ends of extension sleeve turn with rotating arm and chassis respectively Dynamic connection, realizes the linkage function of elastic buffering mechanism;Cushion is located in extension sleeve, can be in wheel by rammer Compressive deformation occurs when shock, to shorten the length of extension sleeve, realizes the elastic buffer function of elastic buffering mechanism, makes to rotate One end of support arm connection wheel can be moved with respect to chassis to the direction far from rammer.
Alternatively, elastic buffering mechanism is the elastic rod that can be occured bending and deformation, the both ends of elastic rod are separately connected rotation The linkage function of elastic buffering mechanism is realized on support arm and chassis;And elastic rod can be sent out in shock of the wheel by rammer Raw bending deformation, realizes the elastic buffer function of elastic buffering mechanism, enables one end of rotating arm connection wheel the bottom of with respect to Disk is moved to the direction far from rammer.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when the elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, the telescopic Cylinder includes two auxiliary cylinders, and one end that two auxiliary cylinders are oppositely arranged is in open-like shape and mutually nested, makes two auxiliary cylinders Enclose the telescopic cavity set out for accommodating the cushion.
For elastic buffering mechanism includes the scheme of extension sleeve and cushion, extension sleeve is split as two sons Cylinder, the one end for being oppositely arranged two auxiliary cylinders are in open-like shape and mutually nested, enclose the telescopic cavity set out for accommodating cushion, Not only the installation of cushion it had been convenient for, but also has been convenient for the expanding-contracting action of extension sleeve, and has been conducive to improve the dilatation amount of extension sleeve.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when the elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, the cushion Including elastic component, both ends of the both ends of the elastic component respectively with the extension sleeve lean.
For elastic buffering mechanism includes the scheme of extension sleeve and cushion, cushion includes elastic component, such as bullet Spring, elastic slice etc., structure is simple, elastic buffer effect is good, cheap, and is easily assembled;The both ends of elastic component respectively with it is flexible The both ends of sleeve lean, then may act on elastic component when extension sleeve stress, and then realize expanding-contracting action, structure and principle It is relatively simple, it is easy to accomplish.Certainly, cushion is not limited to elastic component, be also possible to compressible fluid (such as compressed air, Inert gas, hydraulic oil, damping grease etc.) or elastic component and compressible fluid combination, compressible fluid is sealed in flexible In sleeve, it can equally play the role of good elastic buffer.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the chassis is equipped with mounting groove, one end of the rotating arm connecting base plate It is inserted into the mounting groove, and is rotatablely connected with the chassis.
Chassis is equipped with mounting groove, first then makes in one end insertion mounting groove of rotating arm connecting base plate when assembly It is rotatablely connected with chassis, thus mounting groove plays good positioning action, is conducive to improve assembly efficiency, while Good position-limiting action is played to rotating arm, is conducive to the stability for improving rotating arm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the mounting groove includes at least the vertical opening face of two connections, so that the rotation Support arm can carry out horizontal revolving motion around the chassis.
Mounting groove includes at least the vertical opening face of two connections, so that rotating arm can be rotated horizontally around chassis Movement, it may be assumed that the side walls of two vertical directions that mounting groove is oppositely arranged opens wide setting, then one end of rotating arm connecting base plate from After being inserted between two vertical opening faces in mounting groove and being rotatablely connected with chassis, horizontal revolving motion can be carried out around chassis, Enable wheel to generate the displacement opposite with vehicle heading, to further increase the protective effect to vehicle, and ties Structure and principle are relatively simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Certainly, the structure of mounting groove is not limited to above scheme, and the rotating manner of rotating arm is also not limited to level side To.Such as: mounting groove includes at least the horizontal opening face of two connections, so that rotating arm can be rotated vertically around chassis Movement, the program enable wheel to move upwards;Alternatively, rotating arm can around chassis universal rotational so that wheel by To rammer collision when can random motion, to reduce the shock dynamics being subject to as far as possible.
Specifically, it can be set in the upper setting rotation boss of one in the cell wall and rotating arm of mounting groove, on another Rotating gravure compatible with rotation boss is set, rotation boss is inserted into rotating gravure, and rotatable relative can be moved.Its In, rotation boss can be cylindric in extending along the vertical direction, so that rotating arm can carry out horizontal rotation fortune around chassis It is dynamic;It can also be in horizontally extending cylindric, so that rotating arm can carry out vertical rotary motion around chassis;It can also With at least partly spherical shape, so that rotating arm can be around chassis universal rotational.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the extending direction of the rotating arm is parallel to the rotation axis of the wheel; And/or the elastic buffering mechanism connect the wheel close to the rotating arm with the connecting portion of the rotating arm One end.
The extending direction of rotating arm is set to be parallel to the rotation axis of wheel, structure is relatively simple, molding easy to process, fortune Row principle is also relatively simple.Certainly, rotating arm can also tilt extension, and acute angle is formed between the rotation axis of wheel, or Person's rotating arm can be since above-mentioned technical proposal can be realized the purpose of this utility model, and not have in fold-line-shaped etc. It is detached from the design philosophy and objective of the utility model, thus should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.
The connecting portion of elastic buffering mechanism and rotating arm is set to be conducive to increase close to one end of rotating arm connection wheel The amplitude of extra bus wheel opposite bobbin movement in the shock by rammer, to further increase impact-cushioning effect.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the buffer device for collision is located at the front end on the chassis, the crusherbull zone Device is used to connect the front-wheel in the wheel and the chassis;And/or after the buffer device for collision is located at the chassis End, the buffer device for collision are used to connect the rear-wheel in the wheel and the chassis.
Buffer device for collision can be located at the front end on chassis, it is used to connect the front-wheel in wheel and chassis at this time, can It effectively prevent vehicle to collide during advance impaired.
Buffer device for collision may be the rear end with chassis, it is used to connect the rear-wheel in wheel and chassis, energy at this time Enough it effectively prevent vehicle to collide in fallback procedures impaired.
Further, for the quantity of wheel be it is multiple when, the quantity of buffer device for collision is also multiple.Such as packet For the case where including two front-wheels and two rear-wheels, two front-wheels and/or two rear-wheels pass through buffer device for collision and chassis It is connected.
The technical solution of the utility model second aspect provides a kind of chassis assembly, be applied to vehicle, including wheel with And die set is delayed in the anticollision as described in any one of first aspect technical solution.
The chassis assembly that the technical solution of the utility model second aspect provides, because including appointing in first aspect technical solution Die set is delayed in anticollision described in one, thus has all beneficial effects possessed by any of the above-described technical solution, herein no longer It repeats.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when the wheel, which is located at the anticollision, delays the front of die set, the wheel is at least Part protrudes from the front end face that the chassis of die set is delayed in the anticollision;When the wheel is located at the rear portion that die set is delayed in the anticollision When, the wheel at least partly protrudes from the rear end face that the chassis of die set is delayed in the anticollision.
When wheel, which is located at anticollision, delays the front of die set, wheel is made at least partly to protrude from the front end face on chassis, it can Chassis directly knocks rammer during preventing vehicle from advancing as far as possible, to further increase the protective effect to vehicle.
Similarly, when wheel, which is located at anticollision, delays the rear portion of die set, wheel is made at least partly to protrude from the rear end face on chassis, It can prevent as far as possible chassis during vehicle rollback from directly knocking rammer, so that the protection further increased to vehicle is made With.
The technical solution of the utility model third aspect provides a kind of vehicle, including ontology and such as second aspect technology Chassis assembly described in any one of scheme, the ontology are set on the chassis in the chassis assembly.
The vehicle that the technical solution of the utility model third aspect provides, because including any one of second aspect technical solution The chassis assembly, thus there are all beneficial effects possessed by any of the above-described technical solution, details are not described herein.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will become obviously in following description section, or practical new by this The practice of type is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is that the stereochemical structure at the next visual angle of chassis assembly first state described in some embodiments of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle under chassis assembly first state shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view at the next visual angle of the state of chassis assembly second shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle under the state of chassis assembly second shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the overlooking structure diagram of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the schematic view of the front view of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the left view structural representation of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the schematic cross-sectional view of B-B direction in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a decomposition texture schematic diagram of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of another visual angle of chassis assembly shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the overlooking structure diagram of chassis assembly shown in Figure 13;
Figure 16 is the left view structural representation of chassis assembly shown in Figure 13;
Figure 17 be (the removing elastic buffering mechanism) C-C of chassis assembly described in Figure 13 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 18 is another decomposition texture schematic diagram of chassis assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 19 is the overlooking structure diagram of chassis assembly shown in Figure 18.
Wherein, the corresponding relationship between appended drawing reference and component names of the Fig. 1 into Figure 19 are as follows:
10 chassis, 11 mounting grooves, 12 rotation boss, 20 rotating arms, 21 rotating gravures, 30 elastic buffering mechanisms, 31 stretch Contracting sleeve, 311 auxiliary cylinders, 312 telescopic cavities, 32 springs, 40 wheels.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical Novel to be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model embodiment is provided with a kind of anticollision and delays die set, chassis assembly and vehicle.Wherein, anticollision is slow Die set, chassis assembly can be used for moving trolley, i.e., vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be moving trolley.It should Moving trolley can be unmanned vehicle, can be remotely controlled by user.It can be equipped with holder in moving trolley, can be equipped on holder Such as gun post.Multiple moving trolleys can form a team to carry out to anti-fight, to form mobile robot match.Since movement is small Vehicle can be used for anti-fight, then during the games, may be subjected to many mutual collisions between multiple trolleies, thus move Dynamic trolley may usually be damaged due to being hit.
It will be appreciated, of course, that the anticollision in the utility model embodiment delays die set, chassis assembly in addition to being applied to movement Except trolley, other vehicles are readily applicable to, are not specifically limited herein.
Since moving trolley can be used for anti-fight, and it during the games, will receive many collisions, thus movement is small Vehicle usually requires that small-sized anticollision buffer gear is arranged.Therefore, anticollision provided by the present application delays die set and chassis assembly for moving Dynamic trolley has very big application value.
Delay die set, chassis referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 19 description anticollision according to some embodiments of the utility model Component and vehicle.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 19, die set is delayed in the anticollision that the embodiment of the utility model first aspect provides, and is applied to vehicle , comprising: chassis 10 and buffer device for collision.
Specifically, buffer is for connecting wheel 40 and chassis 10, and is used in wheel 40 by rammer Flexible deformation occurs when shock, moves wheel 40 to the direction far from rammer with respect to chassis 10.
Die set is delayed in the anticollision that the embodiment of the utility model first aspect provides, and is additionally arranged buffer device for collision, utilizes Buffer device for collision connects wheel 40 and chassis 10, due to buffer device for collision in shock of the wheel 40 by rammer energy Flexible deformation enough occurs, wheel 40 is moved with respect to chassis 10 to the direction far from rammer, to play good Buffer function;Meanwhile buffer device for collision occurs that the Impact energy that vehicle is subject to can be absorbed when flexible deformation, thus significant drop The shock dynamics that low wheel 40 is subject to, improves the protecting effect to vehicle, extends the service life of vehicle.
It is as the concrete form of rammer, then unrestricted.Such as: rammer can be wall, tables and chairs, cabinet, pedestrian Or other vehicles etc..
The specific structure that die set is delayed in anticollision provided by the present application is described in detail below with reference to some specific embodiments.
Embodiment one
Buffer device for collision includes rotating arm 20 and elastic buffering mechanism 30, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6;Rotation branch One end of arm 20 is rotatablely connected for connecting wheel 40, the other end of rotating arm 20 and chassis 10;Elastic buffering mechanism 30 Both ends are separately connected rotating arm 20 and chassis 10, for flexible deformation to occur in shock of the wheel 40 by rammer, such as Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 12, make one end of the connection wheel 40 of rotating arm 20 with respect to chassis 10 to the side far from rammer To movement.
Buffer device for collision includes rotating arm 20 and elastic buffering mechanism 30, and one end of rotating arm 20 is for connecting vehicle Wheel 40, the other end and chassis 10 are rotatablely connected, and the rotation connection for both having realized wheel 40 and chassis 10 (that is: realizes axle Function), ensure that vehicle can normally travel, and enable rotating arm 20 with respect to 10 rotary motion of chassis, to guarantee vehicle Wheel 40 can move on chassis 10 in the shock by rammer to the direction far from barrier relatively, and then play anticollision buffering Effect protects vehicle.The both ends of elastic buffering mechanism 30 are separately connected rotating arm 20 and chassis 10, when wheel 40 is hit When the shock of object, flexible deformation can occur for elastic buffering mechanism 30, absorb collision energy, and rotating arm 20 is made to connect wheel 40 one end is moved with respect to chassis 10 to the direction far from rammer, and then guarantees that wheel 40 can also be hit with respect to chassis 10 to separate The direction movement for hitting object, to play a protective role to vehicle.Wherein, when rammer far from when, elastic buffering mechanism 30 can be extensive Complex elasticity deformation, and wheel 40 is moved to and restores as before with the relative position on chassis 10.
In other words, in the program, rotating arm 20 can be using one end of its connecting base plate 10 as fulcrum, and opposite chassis 10 is revolved Transhipment is dynamic, so that wheel 40 can either be around center axis thereof rotation, and it can be public around one end of 20 connecting base plate 10 of rotating arm Turn, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 12, to substantially increase the flexibility of the movement of wheel 40, advantageously reduces wheel 40 Deform the probability of damage when being hit by rammer.
Further, elastic buffering mechanism 30 include extension sleeve 31 and cushion, the both ends of extension sleeve 31 respectively with Rotating arm 20 and chassis 10 are rotatablely connected, and as shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 12, cushion is located in extension sleeve 31, in wheel Compressive deformation occurs when 40 shock by rammer, to shorten the length of extension sleeve 31.
Elastic buffering mechanism 30 include extension sleeve 31 and cushion, the both ends of extension sleeve 31 respectively with rotating arm 20 And chassis 10 is rotatablely connected, and realizes the linkage function of elastic buffering mechanism 30;Cushion is located in extension sleeve 31, can be in vehicle Compressive deformation occurs when taking turns 40 shock by rammer, to shorten the length of extension sleeve 31, realizes elastic buffering mechanism 30 Elastic buffer function, enable rotating arm 20 connect wheel 40 one end with respect to chassis 10 to far from rammer direction fortune It is dynamic.
Further, when elastic buffering mechanism 30 includes extension sleeve 31 and cushion, extension sleeve 31 includes two Auxiliary cylinder 311, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 18 and Figure 19, one end that two auxiliary cylinders 311 are oppositely arranged is in open-like shape and mutual Nesting makes two auxiliary cylinders 311 enclose the telescopic cavity 312 set out for accommodating cushion, as shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 12.
For elastic buffering mechanism 30 includes the scheme of extension sleeve 31 and cushion, extension sleeve 31 is split as Two auxiliary cylinders 311, the one end for being oppositely arranged two auxiliary cylinders 311 are in open-like shape and mutually nested, enclose set out it is slow for accommodating The telescopic cavity 312 of object is rushed, is not only convenient for the installation of cushion, but also be convenient for the expanding-contracting action of extension sleeve 31, and is conducive to improve and stretch The dilatation amount of contracting sleeve 31.
Further, when elastic buffering mechanism 30 includes extension sleeve 31 and cushion, cushion includes elastic component, bullet Both ends of the both ends of property part respectively with extension sleeve 31 lean, as shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 12.
For elastic buffering mechanism 30 includes the scheme of extension sleeve 31 and cushion, cushion includes elastic component, Such as spring 32, elastic slice, structure is simple, elastic buffer effect is good, cheap, and is easily assembled;Distinguish at the both ends of elastic component It leans with the both ends of extension sleeve 31, then may act on elastic component when 31 stress of extension sleeve, and then realize expanding-contracting action, Structure and principle are relatively simple, it is easy to accomplish.
It is appreciated that elastic buffering mechanism 30 can also only include cushion, such as elastic component, the both ends of elastic component respectively with Rotating arm 20 and chassis 10 are rotatablely connected, and compressive deformation can occur in shock of the wheel 40 by rammer, are realized The elastic buffer function of elastic component enables rotating arm 20 to connect one end of wheel 40 with respect to chassis 10 to separate rammer Direction movement.
Further, chassis 10 is equipped with mounting groove 11, as shown in Figure 14, Figure 18,20 connecting base plate 10 of rotating arm One end is inserted into mounting groove 11, and is rotatablely connected with chassis 10.
Chassis 10 is equipped with mounting groove 11, and mounting groove 11 is first inserted into one end of 20 connecting base plate 10 of rotating arm when assembly It is interior, it is rotatablely connected it with chassis 10, thus mounting groove 11 plays good positioning action, is conducive to improve dress Good position-limiting action is played to rotating arm 20 with efficiency, while also, is conducive to the stability for improving rotating arm 20.
Further, mounting groove 11 includes at least the vertical opening face of two connections, as shown in Figure 14, Figure 18, so that rotation Horizontal revolving motion can be carried out around chassis 10 by turning support arm 20, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 12.
Mounting groove 11 includes at least the vertical opening face of two connections, so that rotating arm 20 can carry out water around chassis 10 Flat rotary motion, it may be assumed that the side wall for two vertical directions that mounting groove 11 is oppositely arranged opens wide setting, then rotating arm 20 connects bottom It one end of disk 10, can be around chassis 10 after being inserted between two vertical opening faces in mounting groove 11 and being rotatablely connected with chassis 10 Horizontal revolving motion is carried out, wheel 40 is enabled to generate the displacement opposite with vehicle heading, to further increase pair The protective effect of vehicle, and structure and principle are relatively simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Specifically, it such as Figure 13, Figure 14, shown, can be set on the cell wall of mounting groove 11 and one in rotating arm 20 Rotation boss 12 is set, setting rotating gravure 21 compatible with rotation boss 12 on another, it is recessed that rotation boss 12 is inserted into rotation In slot 21, and rotatable relative it can move.Wherein, rotation boss 12 is cylindric in extending along the vertical direction, so that rotation Support arm 20 can carry out horizontal revolving motion around chassis 10.It is appreciated that rotating arm 20 and the connection type on chassis 10 are unlimited In above content, as long as rotating arm 20 can be moved relative to chassis 10.
Preferably, the extending direction of rotating arm 20 is parallel to the rotation axis of wheel 40, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Figure 15 and figure Shown in 17.
So that the extending direction of rotating arm 20 is parallel to the rotation axis of wheel 40, structure is relatively simple, it is easy to process at Type, operation logic are also relatively simple.Certainly, rotating arm 20 can also tilt extension, the shape between the rotation axis of wheel 40 At an acute angle or rotating arm 20 can be with since above-described embodiment can be realized the mesh of the utility model in fold-line-shaped etc. , and design philosophy and objective without being detached from the utility model, thus should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Preferably, elastic buffering mechanism 30 connect wheel 40 close to rotating arm 20 with the connecting portion of rotating arm 20 One end, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Figure 15 and Figure 17.
Elastic buffering mechanism 30 is set to connect one end of wheel 40 close to rotating arm 20 with the connecting portion of rotating arm 20, Be conducive to increase the amplitude that opposite chassis 10 moves in the shock by rammer of wheel 40, so that it is slow to further increase collision Rush effect.
Optionally, buffer device for collision is located at the front end on chassis 10, and buffer device for collision is for before connecting in wheel 40 Wheel and chassis 10.
Optionally, buffer device for collision is located at the rear end on chassis 10, and buffer device for collision is for after connecting in wheel 40 Wheel and chassis 10.
Buffer device for collision can be located at the front end on chassis 10, it is used to connect the front-wheel in wheel 40 and chassis at this time 10, vehicle can be effectively prevent to collide during advance impaired.
Buffer device for collision may be the rear end with chassis 10, it is used to connect the rear-wheel in wheel 40 and chassis at this time 10, vehicle can be effectively prevent to collide in fallback procedures impaired.
Further, for the quantity of wheel 40 be it is multiple when, the quantity of buffer device for collision is also multiple.Such as For including the case where two front-wheels and two rear-wheels, two front-wheels and/or two rear-wheels pass through buffer device for collision and bottom Disk 10 is connected.
Embodiment two
Difference with embodiment one is: the structure of mounting groove 11 is not limited to the embodiment one scheme, rotating arm 20 Rotating manner be also not limited to horizontal direction.Such as: mounting groove 11 includes at least the horizontal opening face of two connections, so that rotation Vertical rotary motion can be carried out around chassis 10 by turning support arm 20, and the program enables wheel 40 to move upwards;Alternatively, rotation branch Arm 20 can enable the random motion in the collision by rammer of wheel 40 around 10 universal rotational of chassis, with as far as possible Reduce the shock dynamics being subject to.
Further, rotation boss 12 can be in horizontally extending cylindric, so that rotating arm 20 can be around Chassis 10 carries out vertical rotary motion;Can also at least partly spherical shape so that rotating arm 20 can be universal around chassis 10 Rotation.
Embodiment three
Difference with embodiment one is: cushion is not limited to elastic component, is also possible to compressible fluid and (for example compresses Air, inert gas, hydraulic oil, damping grease etc.) or elastic component and compressible fluid combination, compressible fluid is sealed in In extension sleeve 31, it can equally play the role of good elastic buffer.
Example IV
Difference with embodiment one is: elastic buffering mechanism 30 is the elastic rod that can be occured bending and deformation, elastic rod Both ends be separately connected rotating arm 20 and chassis 10, for occuring bending and deformation in shock of the wheel 40 by rammer, The one end for making rotating arm 20 connect wheel 40 is moved with respect to chassis 10 to the direction far from rammer.
Elastic buffering mechanism 30 is the elastic rod that can be occured bending and deformation, and the both ends of elastic rod are separately connected rotating arm 20 and chassis 10, realize the linkage function of elastic buffering mechanism 30;And elastic rod can be in shock of the wheel 40 by rammer When occur bending and deformation, realize elastic buffering mechanism 30 elastic buffer function, make rotating arm 20 connect wheel 40 one end It can be moved with respect to chassis 10 to the direction far from rammer.
Embodiment five
Difference with embodiment one is: the rotating arm 20 in embodiment one being changed to translation support arm, translates support arm The other end is slidably connected with chassis 10, can be in shock of the wheel 40 by rammer in the horizontal direction to separate rammer Direction is mobile, and then keeps wheel 40 mobile to the direction far from rammer, and the program also plays good anticollision buffering Effect can play a protective role to vehicle.Since the embodiment is not detached from the design philosophy and objective of the utility model, because And it also answers within the protection scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 19, the chassis assembly that the embodiment of the utility model second aspect provides is applied to vehicle, Delay die set including wheel 40 and such as the anticollision of any one of first aspect embodiment.
The chassis assembly that the embodiment of the utility model second aspect provides, because including any one of first aspect embodiment Anticollision delay die set, thus have any of the above-described embodiment possessed by all beneficial effects, details are not described herein.
Further, when wheel 40, which is located at anticollision, delays the front of die set, it is slow that wheel 40 at least partly protrudes from anticollision Shown in the front end face on the chassis 10 of die set, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6;When wheel 40 is located at the rear portion that die set is delayed in anticollision When, wheel 40 at least partly protrudes from the rear end face that the chassis 10 of die set is delayed in anticollision.
When wheel 40, which is located at anticollision, delays the front of die set, wheel 40 is made at least partly to protrude from the front end on chassis 10 Face, chassis 10 directly knocks rammer during capable of preventing vehicle from advancing as far as possible, to further increase the guarantor to vehicle Shield effect.
Similarly, when wheel 40, which is located at anticollision, delays the rear portion of die set, wheel 40 is made at least partly to protrude from chassis 10 Rear end face can prevent chassis 10 during vehicle rollback from directly knocking rammer, to further increase to vehicle as far as possible Protective effect.
Appoint in the vehicle that the embodiment of the utility model third aspect provides, including ontology and such as second aspect embodiment One chassis assembly, ontology are set on the chassis 10 in chassis assembly.
The vehicle that the embodiment of the utility model third aspect provides, because including the bottom of any one of second aspect embodiment Disk component, thus there are all beneficial effects possessed by any of the above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.
The specific structure of vehicle provided by the present application is described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment.
Most of remote-controlled toy vehicle anticollision design is bad on the market, and Telescopic rotary is added to telecar shaft portion in this programme Structure, can make toy car under high-speed motion impact events, axle part-structure can to direction of motion opposite direction It rotates, is spring 32 and damping grease behind revolute, the Impact energy that compressive deformation absorbs toy car can be generated, to protect Toy car.
Specifically, die set is delayed in a kind of toy car of movement, including anticollision, and die set is delayed in anticollision mainly three parts group At: chassis 10, rotating arm 20, elastic buffering mechanism 30.The chassis 10 of toy car is vehicle central core structure, connects left-right rotary Turn support arm 20;Rotating arm 20 is fixed wheel (i.e. wheel 40), and one end that rotating arm 20 connects wheel can be to far from rammer Azimuthal rotational motion, unlimited still upward freedom degree backward;Elastic buffering mechanism 30 is connected to rotating arm 20 and chassis Among 10, state triangular in shape connection has spring 32 inside elastic buffering mechanism 30 or can be containing compressed liquid or gas, can be along The compression of certain single-degree-of-freedom absorbs energy.
In this way, toy car in high-speed motion, impinges upon on barrier, active force is applied directly on wheel, is being rotated Under the structure limitation of support arm 20, tire can be rotated along the direction far from barrier, there is compressed spring 32, active force behind support arm It is transmitted on spring 32, the compression of spring 32 absorbs energy, to protect trolley.
Wherein, rotary motion when rotating arm 20 is hit, unlimited still upward freedom degree backward, rotating arm 20 arrangements are not limited to headstock, and the tailstock can also be arranged.
In conclusion die set is delayed in anticollision provided by the utility model, it is additionally arranged buffer device for collision, utilizes crusherbull zone Device connects wheel and chassis, since in shock of the wheel by rammer elastic change can occur for buffer device for collision Shape enables wheel to move with respect to chassis to the direction far from rammer, to play a good cushioning role;Meanwhile Buffer device for collision occurs that the Impact energy that vehicle is subject to can be absorbed when flexible deformation, thus significantly reduce that wheel is subject to hits Dynamics is hit, the protecting effect to vehicle is improved, extends the service life of vehicle.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as Indication or suggestion relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection ", the terms such as " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, can also be with for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right For those skilled in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term in the present invention specifically contain Justice.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and Simplify description, rather than the device or unit of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific direction, with specific orientation construction And operation, it is thus impossible to be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least the one of the utility model In a embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment Or example.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (12)

1. die set is delayed in a kind of anticollision, it is applied to vehicle characterized by comprising
Chassis;
Buffer device for collision for connecting wheel and the chassis, and is used to send out when the shock in the wheel by rammer Raw flexible deformation, moves the relatively described chassis of the wheel to the direction far from the rammer.
2. die set is delayed in anticollision according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The buffer device for collision includes rotating arm and elastic buffering mechanism;
One end of the rotating arm connects for connecting the wheel, the other end of the rotating arm and chassis rotation It connects;
The both ends of the elastic buffering mechanism are separately connected the rotating arm and the chassis, are used in the wheel by institute Flexible deformation occurs when stating the shock of rammer, the rotating arm is made to connect the relatively described chassis in one end of the wheel to remote Direction movement from the rammer.
3. die set is delayed in anticollision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, the both ends of the extension sleeve respectively with the rotating arm And the chassis rotation connection, the cushion are located in the extension sleeve, are used in the wheel by the rammer Shock when compressive deformation occurs, to shorten the length of the extension sleeve;Or
The elastic buffering mechanism is the elastic rod that can be occured bending and deformation, and the both ends of the elastic rod are separately connected the rotation Turn support arm and the chassis, for occuring bending and deformation in shock of the wheel by the rammer, makes the rotation The relatively described chassis in one end that support arm connects the wheel is moved to the direction far from the rammer.
4. die set is delayed in anticollision according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
When the elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, the extension sleeve includes two auxiliary cylinders, two institutes It is in open-like shape and mutually nested for stating one end that auxiliary cylinder is oppositely arranged, and encloses two auxiliary cylinders and sets out for accommodating the buffering The telescopic cavity of object.
5. die set is delayed in anticollision according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
When the elastic buffering mechanism includes extension sleeve and cushion, the cushion includes elastic component, the elastic component Both ends of the both ends respectively with the extension sleeve lean.
6. die set is delayed in the anticollision according to any one of claim 2 to 5, which is characterized in that
The chassis is equipped with mounting groove, and one end that the rotating arm connects the chassis is inserted into the mounting groove, and with The chassis rotation connection.
7. die set is delayed in anticollision according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The mounting groove includes at least the vertical opening face of two connections, so that the rotating arm can be carried out around the chassis Horizontal revolving motion.
8. die set is delayed in the anticollision according to any one of claim 2 to 5, which is characterized in that
The extending direction of the rotating arm is parallel to the rotation axis of the wheel;And/or
The elastic buffering mechanism connect the one of the wheel close to the rotating arm with the connecting portion of the rotating arm End.
9. die set is delayed in anticollision according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that
The buffer device for collision is located at the front end on the chassis, and the buffer device for collision is for before connecting in the wheel Wheel and the chassis;And/or
The buffer device for collision is located at the rear end on the chassis, and the buffer device for collision is for after connecting in the wheel Wheel and the chassis.
10. a kind of chassis assembly is applied to vehicle, which is characterized in that including wheel and such as any one of claims 1 to 9 Die set is delayed in the anticollision.
11. chassis assembly according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
When the wheel, which is located at the anticollision, delays the front of die set, the wheel at least partly protrudes from the anticollision buffering The front end face on the chassis of mould group;
When the wheel, which is located at the anticollision, delays the rear portion of die set, the wheel at least partly protrudes from the anticollision buffering The rear end face on the chassis of mould group.
12. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including ontology and chassis assembly as described in claim 10 or 11, described Body is set on the chassis in the chassis assembly.
CN201821961037.0U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Die set, chassis assembly and vehicle are delayed in anticollision Expired - Fee Related CN209286664U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821961037.0U CN209286664U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Die set, chassis assembly and vehicle are delayed in anticollision
CN201880073903.9A CN111670065A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-12-19 Anticollision buffering module, chassis subassembly and vehicle
PCT/CN2018/122147 WO2020107573A1 (en) 2018-11-27 2018-12-19 Collision-proof buffer module, chassis assembly and vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821961037.0U CN209286664U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Die set, chassis assembly and vehicle are delayed in anticollision

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CN111670065A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-09-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Anticollision buffering module, chassis subassembly and vehicle
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CN110686903B (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-09-14 武汉理工大学 Wheel active retraction system of unmanned system test platform false vehicle

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