CN209279148U - It is a kind of can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, including the furnace main body that burns, motor, discharge port, hydraulic cylinder and filter screen, feeding inlet is provided on the left of the burning furnace main body, the left side of conveying pipeline is arranged in the motor, the screw rod is arranged in conveying pipeline, the downside of conveying pipeline is arranged in the discharge port, oxygen cathete is provided at the top of the burning furnace main body, the rear side of burning furnace main body is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, the inside of burning furnace main body is arranged in the push plate, burner is provided on the downside of the conveying pipeline, the inside of burning furnace main body is arranged in the filter screen, collection box is provided on the downside of the filter screen.This can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, hydraulic cylinder drives push plate to be moved by hydraulic stem, and biological particles are bulldozed by push plate, are evenly distributed on biological particles on filter screen, further make biological particles full combustion, improves biological particles and air contact area.

Description

It is a kind of can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles

Technical field

The utility model relates to biological particles technical fields, and specially one kind can be with the combustion of full combustion biological particles Burn furnace.

Background technique

Biomass fuel is mostly rice husk, sawdust, corncob, cotton seed hulls and " three surplus objects " direct benefit after broken, crushing Fuel, biomass solid formed fuel include patch fuel and granular fuel, and biomass granule fuel is readily transported, combustion Noxious gas emission is few when burning high efficiency, energy density big, burning, is a kind of reproducible low-carbon, environmental protection, cleaning new energy, Because of its calory burning height, Yi Baoguan, easily transport and pollution-free, and it is widely used, biomass burning particle is needed using combustion Burn furnace, most of combustion furnace is not easy to sufficiently burn to biological particles at present, often had when collecting residue not by The biological particles of burning exist.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can be above-mentioned to solve with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles The current most of combustion furnace proposed in background technique is not easy to sufficiently burn to biological particles, passes through when collecting residue Often have not burned biological particles there are the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: one kind can be with full combustion biological particles Combustion furnace, including burning furnace main body, motor, discharge port, hydraulic cylinder and filter screen are provided on the left of the burning furnace main body Feeding inlet, and the upside of conveying pipeline is arranged in feeding inlet, while conveying pipeline, through the left side wall of burning furnace main body, the motor is set It sets in the left side of conveying pipeline, and motor is connected by connecting shaft with screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in conveying pipeline, and spiral shell The downside of feeding inlet is arranged in spinner handle, and the downside of conveying pipeline is arranged in the discharge port, and discharge port is arranged under screw rod Side, while the inside of burning furnace main body is arranged in discharge port, is provided with oxygen cathete, and combustion furnace at the top of the burning furnace main body Be provided with heat extraction mouth on the right side of main body, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the rear side of burning furnace main body, and hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic stem with Push plate is connected, and the inside of burning furnace main body is arranged in the push plate, and the lower section of discharge port, the conveying pipeline is arranged in push plate Downside be provided with burner, and burner, through the left side wall of burning furnace main body, the filter screen setting is in burning furnace main body Inside, and the downside of burner is arranged in filter screen, while the downside of push plate, the downside of the filter screen is arranged in filter screen It is provided with collection box, and the inside of burning furnace main body is arranged in collection box, is collected simultaneously on front side of box and is provided with burning fire door.

Preferably, the screw rod and conveying pipeline are rotation connection, and are helical form on the outside of screw rod.

Preferably, the discharge port is equally distributed on conveying pipeline, and discharge port is provided with seven.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder constitutes stretching structure by hydraulic stem and push plate, and the length of push plate is less than combustion furnace The width of main body.

Preferably, the length and width of the filter screen is equal with the length and width on the inside of burning furnace main body.

Preferably, the bottom of the collection box is oblique, and the height of collection box is equal with the burning height of fire door.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this can be with the burning of full combustion biological particles Furnace,

(1) biological particles are placed on feeding inlet, motor drives screw rod to be rotated by connecting shaft, thus make into Biological particles at material mouth are transported in conveying pipeline, until being discharged from discharge port, since discharge port is on conveying pipeline Equidistantly distributed avoids biological particles from being packed together, and facilitates biological particles full combustion；

(2) hydraulic cylinder drives push plate to be moved by hydraulic stem, and biological particles are bulldozed by push plate, make biological particles It is evenly distributed on filter screen, further makes biological particles full combustion, improve biological particles and air contact area；

(3) opening burning fire door can be such that residue moves down along slope since collection box bottom is oblique, side Just staff recycles residue.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the utility model faces the schematic diagram of the section structure；

Fig. 2 is the utility model side elevational cross-section structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model burning furnace main body top view cross section structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1.

In figure: 1, burn furnace main body, 2, feeding inlet, 3, conveying pipeline, 4, motor, 5, connecting shaft, 6, screw rod, 7, discharging Mouthful, 8, oxygen cathete, 9, heat extraction mouth, 10, hydraulic cylinder, 11, hydraulic stem, 12, push plate, 13, burner, 14, filter screen, 15, collection Box, 16, burning fire door.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

If occurring electric elements etc. in this article, it is electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and master control Device can play the conventionally known equipment of control for computer etc., if while occurring motor, water pump, dehvery pump and hydraulic cylinder in text Deng then it is existing known device.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: one kind can be with the combustion of full combustion biological particles Furnace is burnt, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the left side of burning furnace main body 1 is provided with feeding inlet 2, and the upper of conveying pipeline 3 is arranged in feeding inlet 2 Side, while conveying pipeline 3, through the left side wall of burning furnace main body 1, the left side of conveying pipeline 3 is arranged in motor 4, and motor 4 passes through company Spindle 5 is connected with screw rod 6, and screw rod 6 is arranged in conveying pipeline 3, and the downside of feeding inlet 2, spiral is arranged in screw rod 6 Bar 6 and conveying pipeline 3 are rotation connection, and are helical form on the outside of screw rod 6, and motor 4 drives screw rod 6 to carry out by connecting shaft 5 Rotation facilitates biological particles from feeding inlet 2 so that the biological particles at feeding inlet 2 be made to be transported in conveying pipeline 3 Discharge port 7 is transported, the downside of conveying pipeline 3 is arranged in discharge port 7, and the downside of screw rod 6 is arranged in discharge port 7, goes out simultaneously The inside of burning furnace main body 1 is arranged in material mouth 7, and discharge port 7 is equally distributed on conveying pipeline 3, and discharge port 7 is provided with seven It is a, convenient for uniformly falling biological particles, biological particles is avoided to be packed together, the top of burning furnace main body 1 is provided with Oxygen cathete 8, and the right side for the furnace main body 1 that burns is provided with heat extraction mouth 9.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the rear side of burning furnace main body 1 is arranged in hydraulic cylinder 10, and hydraulic cylinder 10 passes through hydraulic stem 11 It is connected with push plate 12, hydraulic cylinder 10 constitutes stretching structure by hydraulic stem 11 and push plate 12, and the length of push plate 12 is less than combustion The width of furnace main body 1 is burnt, hydraulic cylinder 10 drives push plate 12 to be moved by hydraulic stem 11, convenient for biological particles are uniform It is distributed on filter screen 14, the inside of burning furnace main body 1 is arranged in push plate 12, and the lower section of discharge port 7 is arranged in push plate 12, defeated The downside of expects pipe 3 is provided with burner 13, and burner 13, through the left side wall of burning furnace main body 1, the setting of filter screen 14 is being fired The inside of furnace main body 1 is burnt, and the downside of burner 13 is arranged in filter screen 14, while filter screen 14 is arranged under push plate 12 Side, the length and width of filter screen 14 and the length and width of 1 inside of burning furnace main body are equal, convenient for making the residue after burning It sufficiently falls in collection box 15, the downside of filter screen 14 is provided with collection box 15, and the setting of collection box 15 is in burning furnace main body 1 Inside, the front side for being collected simultaneously box 15 is provided with burning fire door 16, and the bottom of collection box 15 is oblique, and collection box 15 Height is equal with the burning height of fire door 16, and staff is facilitated to collect the residue after burning.

Working principle: it when can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles using this, needs using burning furnace main body 1 When, power on, start motor 4 and hydraulic cylinder 10, biological particles is poured into feeding inlet 2, motor 4 is driven by connecting shaft 5 Screw rod 6 is rotated, to make the biological particles at feeding inlet 2 be transported in conveying pipeline 3, until from discharge port 7 Discharge, falls on filter screen 14, since discharge port 7 is equally distributed on conveying pipeline 3, biological particles is avoided to be deposited in Together, hydraulic cylinder 10 drives push plate 12 to be moved by hydraulic stem 11, and biological particles are bulldozed by push plate 12, make biomass Grain is evenly distributed on filter screen 14, is then lighted biological particles using burner 13, and burner 13 is existing equipment, Only play signal in this case, while oxygen is conveyed into burning furnace main body 1 by oxygen cathete 8, avoids in burning furnace main body 1 Oxygen not enough leads to fray-out of flame, and the heat that biological particles burning generates is conveyed outward by heat extraction mouth 9, after burning Biological particles become residue and fall in collection box 15 across strainer 14, after 1 use of furnace main body of burning, close motor 4 and hydraulic cylinder 10, burning fire door 16 is opened, residue slides along collection box 15 from burning fire door 16, and staff is facilitated to collect Residue, the content being not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for ease of description The utility model simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified device or element and must have a particular orientation, be spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, thus should not be understood as the limitation that content is protected to the utility model.

Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. one kind can with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, including burning furnace main body (1), motor (4), discharge port (7), Hydraulic cylinder (10) and filter screen (14), it is characterised in that: be provided with feeding inlet (2) on the left of the burning furnace main body (1), and enter Material mouth (2) setting is in the upside of conveying pipeline (3), while conveying pipeline (3) is through the left side wall of burning furnace main body (1), the motor (4) setting is in the left side of conveying pipeline (3), and motor (4) is connected by connecting shaft (5) with screw rod (6), the screw rod (6) setting is in conveying pipeline (3), and screw rod (6) setting, in the downside of feeding inlet (2), the discharge port (7) is arranged in conveying The downside of (3) is managed, and discharge port (7) is arranged in the downside of screw rod (6), while discharge port (7) setting is in burning furnace main body (1) Inside, be provided with oxygen cathete (8) at the top of the burning furnace main body (1), and burn and be provided with heat extraction on the right side of furnace main body (1) Mouth (9), hydraulic cylinder (10) setting is in the rear side of furnace main body (1) that burns, and hydraulic cylinder (10) by hydraulic stem (11) and pushes away Plate (12) is connected, and push plate (12) setting is in the inside of burning furnace main body (1), and push plate (12) is arranged in discharge port (7) Lower section, be provided with burner (13) on the downside of the conveying pipeline (3), and burner (13) is through a left side for burning furnace main body (1) Side wall, filter screen (14) setting is in the inside of burning furnace main body (1), and filter screen (14) is arranged under burner (13) Side, while filter screen (14) setting is provided with collection box (15) on the downside of the downside of push plate (12), the filter screen (14), and Collection box (15) setting is collected simultaneously on front side of box (15) in the inside of burning furnace main body (1) and is provided with burning fire door (16).

2. one kind according to claim 1 can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, it is characterised in that: the spiral shell Spinner handle (6) and conveying pipeline (3) are rotation connection, and are helical form on the outside of screw rod (6).

3. one kind according to claim 1 can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, it is characterised in that: it is described go out Material mouth (7) is equally distributed on conveying pipeline (3), and discharge port (7) is provided with seven.

4. one kind according to claim 1 can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, it is characterised in that: the liquid Cylinder pressure (10) constitutes stretching structure by hydraulic stem (11) and push plate (12), and the length of push plate (12) is less than burning furnace main body (1) width.

5. one kind according to claim 1 can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, it is characterised in that: the mistake The length and width of strainer (14) is equal with the length and width on the inside of burning furnace main body (1).

6. one kind according to claim 1 can be with the combustion furnace of full combustion biological particles, it is characterised in that: the receipts The bottom for collecting box (15) is oblique, and the height of collection box (15) is equal with the burning height of fire door (16).