CN211854461U - Heating device for flower planar planting bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flowers plane kind plant bed heating system relates to agricultural production and plants the heating field, and is comparatively single to current device function, and burning material utilization ratio is lower, and the effect of rising temperature is relatively poor, leads to the lower problem of plant output, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the burning heating furnace, the bottom fixed mounting of burning heating furnace has the waste slag layer, the slag notch has been seted up to one side of waste slag layer, and the slag notch articulates there is the chamber door. The utility model discloses novel structure, and the device passes through screw conveyer, and the cooperation revolving fragment and stir garrulous layer and stir the breakage to the coal cinder, avoid inside coal cinder to block up, lead to the problem that the temperature reduces, the burning coal charge heaies up to by the water inlet through the device to the in situ fortune water that heaies up, the mode that utilizes the condensation makes the degree that the temperature risees more stable, and reduce the burning energy consumption, the device not only has the flexibility, has more practicality and high efficiency, suitable popularization.

Description

Heating device for flower planar planting bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production plants the heating field, especially relates to a flowers plane kind plant bed heating system.

Background

At present, in the field of agricultural production, planting and heating, the heating of the flower planar planting bed is one of the most important links, and the heating of the flower planar planting bed is necessary basic equipment. The existing operation method mainly adopts instrument operation, but the existing device has single function, low utilization rate of combustion substances and poor temperature rise effect, so that the plant yield is low, and therefore, in order to solve the problems, the heating device for the flower planar planting bed is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of flowers plane kind plant bed heating system has solved current device function comparatively single, and burning material utilization ratio is lower, and the effect that just heaies up is relatively poor, leads to the lower problem of plant output.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a heating device of a flower planar planting bed comprises a base, wherein a combustion heating furnace is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a waste residue layer is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the combustion heating furnace, a residue discharge port is formed in one side of the waste residue layer, the residue discharge port is hinged to a bottom box door, a combustion layer is arranged at the top end of the waste residue layer, a feed inlet is formed in one side, close to the combustion layer, of the combustion layer, a smashing layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed inlet, a feeding inclined cutting plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the combustion layer, of the smashing layer, a rotary engine is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feeding inclined cutting plate, the rotary engine penetrates through the feeding inclined cutting plate and is rotatably connected with a spiral conveyor, a rotary piece is fixedly connected to one side, close to the combustion layer, of the combustion layer, an air blower is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the spiral conveyor, the utility model discloses a cigarette making machine, including heat-conducting layer, heat-conducting port and smoke exhaust pipe, the inside fixed mounting on the layer that heats has heat transfer pipe, the both ends fixedly connected with heat-collecting layer of heat transfer pipe, the top on the layer that heats is provided with the heat-conducting layer, the heat-conducting layer is connected with the heat-collecting layer, just the heat conduction mouth has all been seted up to the both sides of heat-conducting layer, and the fixed mounting has the heat absorption sheetmetal in the heat conduction mouth, the smoke exhaust port has been seted up on the top of heat-conducting layer.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of base has four universal wheels that the structure is the same, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of universal wheel has the service brake.

Preferably, a dustproof protection box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotary engine.

Preferably, the outer wall of the combustion heating furnace is provided with a heat insulation layer.

Preferably, the upper end of the heat collection layer at the top end is fixedly provided with an isolation net, the two ends of the temperature rising layer are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet is positioned at the upper end of one side of the bottom box door.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the combustion heating furnace close to the heat conducting port is fixedly provided with a pressure visual indicator and a water level indicator.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device improves charging, and the coal blocks are crushed by the screw conveyer and the rotary piece and the crushing layer, so that the larger coal blocks are crushed and enter the furnace for sufficient combustion, and the problem of temperature reduction caused by blockage of the inner coal blocks is avoided;

2. the device burning coal material heaies up to pass through the device by the water inlet and to the intraformational fortune water of rising temperature, the coal material makes heat transfer pipe and heat collection layer when rising temperature, heats the intraformational water of rising temperature, and the mode that utilizes the condensation makes the degree that the temperature risees more stable, and effectual reduction burning energy consumption, the device has practicality and high efficiency.

To sum up, the device passes through screw conveyer, and cooperation revolving fragment and stir garrulous layer and stir the breakage to the coal cinder, avoids inside coal cinder to block up, leads to the problem of temperature reduction, and the burning coal charge heaies up to through the device to the in situ fortune water that heaies up by the water inlet, the mode that utilizes the condensation makes the degree that the temperature risees more stable, and reduces the burning energy consumption, and the device not only has the flexibility, has more practicality and high efficiency, suitable popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a base 1, a waste residue layer 2, a base door 3, a combustion layer 4, a rotating sheet 5, a rotating engine 6, a screw conveyor 7, a smashing layer 8, a heat collecting layer 9, a smoke guiding fan 10, a heat conducting layer 11, a temperature raising layer 12, a heat conveying pipe 13, a smoke discharging pipe 14, an air blower 15, a soot filter 16, a combustion heating furnace 17, a feeding inclined cutting plate 18 and a heat absorbing metal sheet 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a heating device of a flower planar planting bed comprises a base 1, a combustion heating furnace 17 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base 1, a waste slag layer 2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the combustion heating furnace 17, a slag discharge port is formed in one side of the waste slag layer 2, a bottom box door 3 is hinged to the slag discharge port, a combustion layer 4 is arranged at the top end of the waste slag layer 2, a feed inlet is formed in one side, close to the combustion layer 4, of the combustion layer 4, a smashing layer 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed inlet, a feeding inclined cutting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the combustion layer 4, of the smashing layer 8, a rotary engine 6 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feeding inclined cutting plate 18, the rotary engine 6 penetrates through the feeding inclined cutting plate 18 to be rotatably connected with a spiral conveyor 7, the spiral conveyor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotary piece 5 close to, an air blower 15 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the screw conveyor 7, of the combustion layer 4, a temperature rising layer 12 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the combustion layer 4, a heat transfer pipe 13 is fixedly mounted inside the temperature rising layer 12, heat collecting layers 9 are fixedly connected to two ends of the heat transfer pipe 13, a heat conduction layer 11 is arranged at the top end of the temperature rising layer 12, the heat conduction layer 11 is connected with the heat collecting layers 9, heat conduction ports are formed in two sides of the heat conduction layer 11, heat absorbing metal sheets 19 are fixedly mounted in the heat conduction ports, a smoke exhaust port is formed in the top end of the heat conduction layer 11, a smoke exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the smoke exhaust port, a smoke induced fan 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the smoke exhaust pipe 14, a cigarette ash filter 16 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the smoke exhaust pipe 14, four universal wheels with the same structure are fixedly mounted at the bottom, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotary engine 6 has the dustproof guard box, the outer wall of burning heating stove 17 is provided with the heat preservation, and the top the upper end fixed mounting of heat collection layer 9 has the separation net, water inlet and delivery port have been seted up respectively to the both ends of layer 12 that rises, the water inlet is located the upper end of bottom case door 3 one side, burning heating stove 17 is close to one side outer wall fixed mounting of heat conduction mouth has pressure visual indicator and water level meter.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device firstly moves through the universal wheel at the bottom end of the base 1, is placed in a flower shed and is buckled with a foot brake, the heat conducting ports at two sides of the heat conducting layer 11 are connected with a heat conveying device to be positioned at the upper end of flowers, then the power supply is switched on and the switch is switched on, the heating device works, the rotary engine 6 drives the screw conveyor 7 at one side to rotate while rotating, at the same time, the burning coal is added into the feeding inclined cutting plate 18, the coal is conveyed to one side of the burning heating furnace 17 along with the screw conveyor 7 in a running way, when the coal reaches the crushing layer 8, the crushing layer 8 and the rotary sheet 5 simultaneously crush larger coal, the coal enters the burning layer 4 from the crushing layer 8 and then starts the air blower 15 to support combustion and heat the coal, when the burning in the burning layer 4 starts, the water inlet at the upper end of the temperature rising layer 12 is opened, the water pipe is connected to start to inject water inwards, the water level and the temperature pressure are observed through a pressure visual indicator and a water level indicator on one side of a combustion heating furnace 17, the combustion layer 4 carries out heat energy transportation through a heat conveying pipe 13 on the upper end and stores heat energy into a heat collection layer 9, after water is stored in a temperature rise layer 12, the water temperature is increased at the same time due to high temperature, condensation is formed in the temperature rise layer 12, the combustion in the device is more stable, the combustion efficiency is effectively improved, then the heat energy flows into a heat conduction layer 11 on the upper end and is conveyed to a heat conveying device through a heat conduction port, the heat insulation is carried out on flowers, a heat absorption metal sheet 19 in the heat conduction port can effectively absorb and store the heat energy, the heat energy transportation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, smoke generated by combustion flows upwards, the smoke is guided and discharged through a smoke guide fan 10 on one side of a smoke exhaust pipe 14, and the smoke, and finally, the smoke is discharged from the smoke discharge pipe 14, the soot filter 16 has the functions of energy conservation and environmental protection, after the combustion is finished, the power supply is turned off, the water in the heating layer 12 is discharged from the water outlet, the combusted residues are taken out through the bottom box door 3 on one side of the waste residue layer 2, and finally, the foot brake is opened and the energy-saving smoke-removing device is used for removing the residues through the universal wheel moving device.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a heating device of a flower plane planting bed, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has burning heating stove (17), the bottom fixed mounting of burning heating stove (17) has waste slag layer (2), the row's cinder notch has been seted up to one side of waste slag layer (2), and it articulates bottom box door (3) to arrange the cinder notch, the top of waste slag layer (2) is provided with burning layer (4), the feed inlet has been seted up to the one side that burning layer (4) are close to, and the outside fixedly connected with of feed inlet stirs garrulous layer (8), one side fixedly connected with feeding bevel board (18) of keeping away from burning layer (4) of stirring garrulous layer (8), the outside of feeding bevel board (18) is rotated and is connected with rotary engine (6), rotary engine (6) pass feeding bevel board (18) and rotate and are connected with screw conveyer (7), the spiral conveyor is characterized in that a rotating sheet (5) is fixedly connected to one side, close to a combustion layer (4), of the spiral conveyor (7), an air blower (15) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the spiral conveyor (7), of the combustion layer (4), a temperature raising layer (12) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the combustion layer (4), a heat transfer pipe (13) is fixedly mounted inside the temperature raising layer (12), heat collecting layers (9) are fixedly connected to two ends of the heat transfer pipe (13), a heat conduction layer (11) is arranged at the top end of the temperature raising layer (12), the heat conduction layer (11) is connected with the heat collecting layers (9), heat conduction ports are formed in two sides of the heat conduction layer (11), heat absorbing metal sheets (19) are fixedly mounted in the heat conduction ports, a smoke exhaust port is formed in the top end of the heat conduction layer (11), a smoke exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, a smoke inducing fan, and the bottom end of the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly provided with an ash filter (16).

2. A planar flower planting bed heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein four universal wheels of the same structure are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the base (1), and foot brakes are fixedly mounted on one sides of the universal wheels.

3. A planar flower planting bed heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust-proof protective box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotary engine (6).

4. A planar flower planting bed heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the combustion heating furnace (17) is provided with an insulating layer.

5. The heating device of a planar flower planting bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a separation net is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the heat collecting layer (9) at the top end, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed at two ends of the temperature raising layer (12), and the water inlet is positioned at the upper end of one side of the bottom box door (3).

6. A planar flower planting bed heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure gauge and a water level gauge are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the combustion heating furnace (17) on the side close to the heat conducting port.

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