CN209277636U - A kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation - Google Patents
A kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209277636U CN209277636U CN201821861370.4U CN201821861370U CN209277636U CN 209277636 U CN209277636 U CN 209277636U CN 201821861370 U CN201821861370 U CN 201821861370U CN 209277636 U CN209277636 U CN 209277636U
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- house body
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- light
- transformer substation
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation, including protective room, the protective room includes roof and house body, one side of the house body is equipped with room door, other three sides of the house body are equipped with radiating electric fan, and the room door is equipped with door lock, the door lock is equipped with Fingerprint Identification Unit, the house body is equipped with threshold, and four sides of the house body are equipped with light-beam interruption formula inductor, and four sides turning of the house body is equipped with shutter;Ionic smoke sensor formula detector, SF6 leak detector, infrared camera, Temperature Humidity Sensor, LED illumination lamp, red blue flashing light and loudspeaker are equipped with inside the house body, multiple light-beam interruption formula inductors are equipped with inside the house body, bottom inside the house body is surrounded by groove, contact water sensor is equipped in the groove, suction pump is equipped with inside the house body, PLC is equipped with inside the house body, the PLC is equipped with RS485 communication interface, data storage, digital comparator, digital analog converter and GPRS communication module.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation.
Background technique
Due to the particularity of substation, so the protection of substation is extremely important, with the unattended mode of substation
It promotes, following the problem of also bringing numerous supervision aspects.Since the electrical equipment of substation can all dissipate at work
Send out heat a large amount of, therefore cooling requirements are higher, under the extreme weather conditions such as heavy rain, substation is it is possible that ponding is existing
As abnormal wet environment can also damage power equipment or reduce its service life, since substation's internal unit price is high
It is high, there are some criminals that can enter inside substation and steal, brings about great losses.
Utility model content
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model provides a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation, can prevent toy
Into, prevent from stealing, high and moisture-proof perfect heat-dissipating is wanted in safety.
The utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation, including protective room, the protective room include roof and house body, and the roof is
Pyramid shape roof, the house body are cuboid house body, and a side of the house body is equipped with room door, the house body other three
A side is equipped with fan mouth, and radiating electric fan is equipped in the fan mouth, and the room door is hinged with the house body on one side, the room door
Door lock is equipped between another side and the house body, the door lock is equipped with Fingerprint Identification Unit, and the house body is equipped with threshold, the threshold
Set on the outside of room door bottom, the bottom outside of four sides of the house body is equipped with light-beam interruption formula inductor, described
Light-beam interruption formula inductor includes transmitter, receiver and buzzer, and the transmitter and the receiver are respectively arranged on institute
State the both ends of the bottom outside of house body side, the buzzer fixed transmitter and the receiver of being connected to respectively
Top, a side of the house body are equipped with water outlet, and four sides turning of the house body is equipped with shutter;
Middle top inside the house body is equipped with ionic smoke sensor formula detector and SF6 leak detector, top inside the house body
One turning in portion is equipped with infrared camera, and it is quick-fried that the house body inside top is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, LED illumination lamp, red indigo plant
Flashing light and loudspeaker, the house body inside are equipped with multiple light-beam interruption formula inductors, and the bottom surrounding inside the house body is set
Have a groove, contact water sensor be equipped in the groove, be equipped with suction pump inside the house body, the suction pump be equipped with into
Water pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe protrude into the groove, and the outlet pipe passes through the water outlet and extends to the house body
Outside, is equipped with PLC inside the house body, the PLC respectively with the radiating electric fan, the door lock, the Fingerprint Identification Unit, institute
State light-beam interruption formula inductor, the ionic smoke sensor formula detector, the SF6 leak detector, the infrared camera, described warm and humid
Spend sensor, the LED illumination lamp, the red blue flashing light, the loudspeaker, the contact water sensor, the pumping
Water pump is electrically connected;The PLC be equipped with RS485 communication interface, data storage, digital comparator, digital analog converter and
GPRS communication module.
Preferably, the inside sidewalls on the pyramid shape roof are equipped with thermal insulation board, and the thermal insulation board is polyurethane thermal insulation board.
Preferably, lightning rod is equipped at the top of the house body, the lightning rod is equipped with ground lead.
Preferably, strainer is equipped in the shutter, the shutter is equipped with angled apertures leaf, and the window leaf extends obliquely
To the turning of the house body.
Preferably, the wind direction of the radiating electric fan is to blow to outside house body inside house body.
Preferably, the top that the house body is equipped with the side of the room door is equipped with camera, and the camera is for monitoring
The room door range.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, roof is pyramid shape roof, after drenching with rain, rainwater is arranged from edge
Out, it will not enter inside house body;
2, the door lock with Fingerprint Identification Unit has higher safety;
3, the light-beam interruption formula inductor on the outside of house body is frightened away in a manner of buzzer sounding for driving toy
Toy enters inside house body to prevent toy, interferes work of transformer substation, and the transmitter and receiver set on bottom is also easier to
It is triggered by toy, effect is more preferable;
4, shutter can be used for ventilation and heat, be combined with radiating electric fan, as the air inlet of house body inner air circulation, dissipate
Thermoelectricity is fanned for radiating and going steam;
5, ionic smoke sensor formula detector can detect smoke signal, and perception, SF6 leak detector can be in time in the case of fire
It is perceived in time when SF6 gases did escape;Temperature Humidity Sensor is used to incude the humidity and temperature inside house body, with radiating electric fan
Steam can be radiated in time and remove by being combined;LED illumination lamp enters when box house overhauls device for staff provides illumination,
It is red indigo plant flashing light and loudspeaker and within doors light-beam interruption formula inductor combination, when light-beam interruption formula inductor within doors is touched
When hair, red indigo plant flashing light and speaker operation issue light and the sound of flashing respectively to warn;
6, it when groove can intake in house body, concentrates and accumulates water in groove, can be touched in the case where slightly ponding
Contact water sensor is sent out, the pump work that at this moment draws water extracts ponding out, and it is excessive or there are time length that there is no ponding
Problem;
7, effect of the PLC as the conductive center of the above electrical equipment carries out the data transmitting between each electrical equipment,
Also it can pass through GPRS communication module and the extraneous transmission being wirelessly connected and carry out data;
8, threshold can prevent external water flow from penetrating into inside house body, can also prevent toy small in size etc. from boring from crack between a door and its frame
Enter;
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural side view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model external connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure Temperature Humidity Sensor and radiating electric fan combination schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model contact water sensor and suction pump combination schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model ionic smoke sensor formula detector and SF6 leak detector use schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model structural fingerprint identifier uses schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model house body light beam inside interrupter-type inductor and red blue flashing light and loudspeaker combination principle
Figure;
Fig. 9 is that the utility model camera and infrared camera use schematic diagram;
In the figure, it is marked as 1, roof;11, lightning rod;2, house body;21, shutter;22, radiating electric fan;23, light-beam interruption
Formula inductor;24, water outlet;25, camera;26, threshold;27, room door;28, door lock.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes protective room, and protective room includes roof 1 and house body 2, and roof 1 is four
Rainwater is discharged from edge, will not enter inside house body 2 after drenching with rain by pyramid roof 1;House body 2 is cuboid house body
2, a side of house body 2 is equipped with room door 27, other three sides of house body 2 are equipped with fan mouth, heat dissipation electricity is equipped in fan mouth
Fan 22, radiating electric fan 22 is for radiating and going steam;Room 27 one side of door and house body 2 are hinged, and room 27 another sides of door are equipped with house body 2
Door lock 28, door lock 28 are equipped with Fingerprint Identification Unit, and the door lock 28 with Fingerprint Identification Unit has higher safety;House body 2 is equipped with
Threshold 26, threshold 26 are set to the outside of room 27 bottoms of door, and threshold 26 can prevent external water flow from penetrating into inside house body 2, also can
Prevent toy etc. small in size from piercing from crack between a door and its frame;The bottom outside of four sides of house body 2 is equipped with light-beam interruption formula inductor
23, light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 includes transmitter, receiver and buzzer, the light-beam interruption formula inductor in 2 outside of house body
23, for driving toy, toy is frightened away in a manner of buzzer sounding, is entered inside house body 2 to prevent toy, is interfered
Work of transformer substation, transmitter and receiver are respectively arranged on the both ends of the bottom outside of 2 side of house body, and buzzer is respectively arranged on transmitting
The top of machine and receiver, the transmitter and receiver set on bottom are also easier to be triggered by toy, and effect is more preferable;House body 2
A side be equipped with water outlet 24, four sides turning of house body 2 is equipped with shutter 21, and shutter 21 can be used for divulging information scattered
Heat, is combined with radiating electric fan 22, the air inlet as radiating electric fan 22;Middle top inside house body 2 is equipped with ionic smoke sensor formula
Detector and SF6 leak detector, ionic smoke sensor formula detector can detect smoke signal, in the case of fire perception in time, SF6 inspection
Leakage instrument can perceive in time in SF6 gases did escape;One turning of 2 inside top of house body is equipped with infrared camera, infrared
Camera is used to monitor the situation inside house body 2, and it is quick-fried that 2 inside top of house body is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, LED illumination lamp, red indigo plant
Flashing light and loudspeaker, Temperature Humidity Sensor are used to incude the humidity and temperature inside house body 2, can with the combination of radiating electric fan 22
Heat dissipation in time and removing steam;LED illumination lamp enters when box house overhauls device for staff provides illumination, house body 2
Light-beam interruption between two opposite sides equipped with light-beam interruption formula inductor 23, red indigo plant flashing light and loudspeaker and within doors
Formula inductor 23 is combined, when light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 within doors is triggered, red indigo plant flashing light and speaker operation, respectively
Light and the sound of flashing are issued to warn;Bottom inside house body 2 is surrounded by groove, is equipped with contact water logging in groove and passes
Sensor is equipped with suction pump inside house body 2, and suction pump is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe protrudes into groove, and outlet pipe passes through
Water outlet 24 extends to outside house body 2, and when groove can intake in house body 2, concentration sets water in groove, in slightly ponding
In the case of can trigger contact water sensor, the pump work that at this moment draws water extracts ponding out, there is no ponding it is excessive or
There is a problem of time length;Inside house body 2 be equipped with PLC, PLC respectively with radiating electric fan 22, door lock 28, Fingerprint Identification Unit, light beam
Interrupter-type inductor 23, ionic smoke sensor formula detector, SF6 leak detector, infrared camera, Temperature Humidity Sensor, LED illumination lamp,
Red indigo plant flashing light, loudspeaker, contact water sensor, suction pump are electrically connected, and PLC is equipped with RS485 communication interface, data are deposited
Reservoir, digital comparator, digital analog converter and GPRS communication module, PLC are equipped with RS485 communication interface, data storage, number
It is worth comparator, digital analog converter and GPRS communication module, effect of the PLC as the conductive center of the above electrical equipment carries out
Data transmitting between each electrical equipment can also pass through GPRS communication module and the extraneous biography being wirelessly connected and carry out data
It is defeated.
Specifically, the inside sidewalls on pyramid shape roof 1 are equipped with thermal insulation board, thermal insulation board is polyurethane thermal insulation board, prevents the summer
Season hot weather, heat entered inside house body 2 by roof 1, lightning rod 11 is equipped at the top of house body 2, lightning rod 11 is equipped with and connects
Ground lead, can be with lightning protection;It is equipped with strainer in shutter 21, prevents external dust and steam from entering inside house body 2;Shutter 21
Window leaf be angled apertures leaf, window leaf extends to the turning of house body 2 obliquely, when there is condensation vapor, facilitates under water flow;Heat dissipation electricity
The wind direction of fan 22 is to be blowed to outside house body 2 inside house body 2, and the top that house body 2 is equipped with the side of room door 27 is equipped with camera 25,
Camera 25 is used for 27 range of monitoring room door.
The principles of the present invention and usage mode are as follows: first according to actual use situation, by RS485 communication interface or
Person's GPRS communication module connect with outer computer and inputs corresponding data, and write-in data are stored by data storage, this
Utility model also passes through GPRS communication module and remote power monitoring center is formed and connected, so that staff supervises in remote power
The case where substation can be monitored in control center;
Power supply is accessed to electrical equipments all in the utility model, the utility model is come into operation;
As shown in figure 3, during coming into operation, Fingerprint Identification Unit, ionic smoke sensor formula detector, SF6 leak detector, temperature and humidity
Sensor and contact water sensor etc. are connect with PLC as the device for receiving external signal, and the above receives outer
The device of portion's signal is after receiving external signal, by digital analog converter, analog quantity is converted to digital quantity and will be digital
Amount is sent to digital comparator, and digital comparator transfers the data being written in advance from data storage and by the data and conversion
Digital quantity afterwards is compared, the foundation that the data being previously written compare for digital comparator, the threshold value generally alarmed, once
Digital quantity after conversion is more than threshold value, and digital comparator will provide signal and give PLC, then provide control signal to correspondence by PLC
Separating device, carry out alarm or other processing;
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, when Temperature Humidity Sensor it is received be more than setting temperature and humidity numerical value after, radiating electric fan
22 movements, to carrying out heat dissipation exhaust inside house body 2, exhaust while, takes steam out of, thus hydrofuge;
As shown in figure 5, after contact water sensor is triggered, suction pump is started to work, by the water in groove by into
Water pipe sucking, is discharged to outside house body 2 by outlet pipe;
As shown in fig. 6, ionic smoke sensor formula detector can perceive smoke signal in time, in the case of fire, perceive rapidly
And signal is spread out of and is passed to remote power monitoring center via the GPRS communication module of PLC;SF6 leak detector is detecting leakage
After signal, PLC is sent a signal to, and send out alarm signal by the GPRS communication module of PLC, allows remote power monitoring center
Staff notice and handle in time;
It is blocked certain time between the transmitter and receiver of light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 on the outside of house body 2,
When this time data is more than the time data set, the buzzer of light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 issues the sound, room at once
The light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 in 2 outside of body mainly prevents the toy around substation close to substation, to prevent petty action
Object is crawled into inside substation, and the sounding of buzzer is just enough to frighten toy away;
As shown in fig. 7, could be opened by the certification of Fingerprint Identification Unit when staff will enter inside substation
Door lock 28 enters inside house body 2, and after Fingerprint Identification Unit has authenticated successfully, the light-beam interruption formula sense of room 27 this side of door
Answer device 23 that will close, internal light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 will also close, and will not be triggered, and LED illumination lamp is opened;
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, if the unauthorized person of thief etc enters 2 surrounding of house body, only due to 2 surrounding of house body
The have family side of door 27 can have into the channel inside house body 2, if so unauthorized person reaches room 27 sides of door, juridical-person
Member will be photographed by camera 25, can't trigger the alert notice of PLC at this time, but the picture that takes of video camera by
Remote power monitoring center is passed to, if there is staff to observe invading for these monitored pictures timely unauthorized person of energy always
Enter, if staff does not have found, unauthorized person violence enters inside house body 2 after removing door lock 28, it will inside triggering house body 2
Light-beam interruption formula inductor 23, since the light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 inside house body 2 is more, unauthorized person is to can not escape light
The induction of beam interrupter-type inductor 23, once light-beam interruption formula inductor 23 is blocked, PLC directly gives alarm signal to remote
Staff is reminded with this in journey power monitoring center, and blue flashing light work red at the same time, flashing lights, and loudspeaker also will hair
Sound is warned out, and the staff of remote power monitoring center, can be by infrared inside house body 2 after receive the alarm signal
Camera is observed inside house body 2, can be taken timely measure, if unauthorized person does not stop hand with regard to this, staff can pass through PLC's
The loudspeaker of GPRS communication module and PLC are attached, and realization is remotely propagandaed directed to communicate, to frighten unauthorized person.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation, which is characterized in that including protective room, the protective room includes roof and house body,
The roof is pyramid shape roof, and the house body is cuboid house body, and a side of the house body is equipped with room door, the room
Other three sides of body are equipped with fan mouth, and radiating electric fan is equipped in the fan mouth, and the room door is cut with scissors with the house body on one side
It connects, door lock is equipped between the room door another side and the house body, the door lock is equipped with Fingerprint Identification Unit, and the house body is equipped with door
Sill, the threshold are set to the outside of room door bottom, and the bottom outside of four sides of the house body is equipped with light-beam interruption formula
Inductor, the light-beam interruption formula inductor include transmitter, receiver and buzzer, the transmitter and the receiver
The both ends of the bottom outside of the house body side are respectively arranged on, what the buzzer was fixed respectively is connected to the transmitter and institute
The top of receiver is stated, a side of the house body is equipped with water outlet, and four sides turning of the house body is equipped with shutter;
Middle top inside the house body is equipped with ionic smoke sensor formula detector and SF6 leak detector, the house body inside top
One turning is equipped with infrared camera, and the house body inside top is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, LED illumination lamp, red blue flashing light
And loudspeaker, the house body inside are equipped with multiple light-beam interruption formula inductors, the bottom inside the house body is surrounded by ditch
Slot, the groove is interior to be equipped with contact water sensor, suction pump is equipped with inside the house body, the suction pump is equipped with water inlet pipe
And outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe protrude into the groove, the outlet pipe passes through the water outlet and extends to outside the house body,
Be equipped with PLC inside the house body, the PLC respectively with the radiating electric fan, the door lock, the Fingerprint Identification Unit, the light
Beam interrupter-type inductor, the ionic smoke sensor formula detector, the SF6 leak detector, the infrared camera, the temperature and humidity pass
It sensor, the LED illumination lamp, the red blue flashing light, the loudspeaker, the contact water sensor and described draws water
Pump is electrically connected;The PLC is equipped with RS485 communication interface, data storage, digital comparator, digital analog converter and GPRS
Communication module.
2. a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside sidewalls on the roof
Equipped with thermal insulation board, the thermal insulation board is polyurethane thermal insulation board.
3. a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and keep away at the top of the house body
Thunder needle, the lightning rod are equipped with ground lead.
4. a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with filter in the shutter
Net, the shutter are equipped with angled apertures leaf, and the window leaf extends to the turning of the house body obliquely.
5. a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind direction of the radiating electric fan
To be blowed to outside house body inside house body.
6. a kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the house body is equipped with the room
The top of the side of door is equipped with camera, and the camera is for monitoring the room door range.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821861370.4U CN209277636U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821861370.4U CN209277636U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209277636U true CN209277636U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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ID=67600972
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CN201821861370.4U Active CN209277636U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of environment monitoring-controlling device for transformer substation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112735922A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-30 | 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 | A circuit breaker for wisdom garden |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201821861370.4U patent/CN209277636U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112735922A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-30 | 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 | A circuit breaker for wisdom garden |
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