CN208521198U - Transformer room system - Google Patents
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- CN208521198U CN208521198U CN201821206954.8U CN201821206954U CN208521198U CN 208521198 U CN208521198 U CN 208521198U CN 201821206954 U CN201821206954 U CN 201821206954U CN 208521198 U CN208521198 U CN 208521198U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of transformer room systems, including equipment condition monitoring subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem, safety monitoring subsystem and main control terminal；Equipment condition monitoring subsystem includes the transformer monitoring equipment, high-voltage board monitoring device and low-voltage cabinet monitoring device connecting respectively with main control terminal；Environmental monitoring subsystem includes environmental control, environment regulating device and multiple sensors, and environmental control is separately connected multiple sensors, main control terminal and environment regulating device；Safety monitoring subsystem includes alarm, biological identification device, access controller and electric control lock, and access controller is connect with alarm, biological identification device, electric control lock and main control terminal respectively.Above-mentioned transformer room system can monitor environmental parameter and equipment state in power distribution room in real time, can also identify whether the personnel into power distribution room are competent person, to realize the integrated managements such as the inquiry, monitoring, early warning of system, it is not necessarily to manual inspection, timeliness is strong and more comprehensive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to distribution technique fields, more particularly to a kind of transformer room system.
Background technique
" last one kilometer " of the power distribution room as modern power systems plays the important function of transmission and distribution electric energy.
However power distribution room is also a weak link of Electrical Safety management, is easy to appear that equipment is stolen, equipment operation overheat burns, soaks
Phenomena such as water.
The management in conventional electrical distribution room is mainly realized by manual inspection, since power distribution room is large number of, and in region
Upper distribution very dispersion and extensively, therefore in the limited situation of O&M manpower and material resources, that there are timeliness is weak for manual inspection, patrols
The shortcomings that examining blind area, cannot achieve the integrated managements such as the inquiry, monitoring, early warning of system.And due to inside the power distribution room of part and
Ambient enviroment is severe, and patrol officer has the risks such as electric shock, gassing during inspection.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to aiming at the problem that conventional electrical distribution room needs manual inspection, cannot achieve integrated management, provide one kind
Transformer room system.
A kind of transformer room system, including equipment condition monitoring subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem, safety monitoring subsystem and
Main control terminal；The equipment condition monitoring subsystem includes transformer monitoring equipment, high-voltage board monitoring device and low-voltage cabinet monitoring
Equipment, the transformer monitoring equipment, the high-voltage board monitoring device and the low-voltage cabinet monitoring device respectively with the master control
Terminal connection；
The environmental monitoring subsystem includes environmental control, environment regulating device and multiple sensors, the environment control
Device processed is separately connected the main control terminal, the environment regulating device and the multiple sensor；
The safety monitoring subsystem includes alarm, biological identification device, access controller and electric control lock, the gate inhibition
Controller is connect with the alarm, the biological identification device, the electric control lock and the main control terminal respectively.
Above-mentioned transformer room system can by equipment state subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem and safety monitoring subsystem
Monitor the environmental parameter and equipment state in power distribution room in real time, moreover it is possible to whether the personnel that identification enters power distribution room are competent person,
To realize the integrated managements such as the inquiry, monitoring, early warning of system, it is not necessarily to manual inspection, timeliness is strong and more comprehensive.
The system also includes video monitoring subsystem, the video monitoring subsystem packets in one of the embodiments,
Video camera and video recording storage equipment are included, the video camera and video recording storage equipment are connect with the environmental control respectively.
The video camera includes at least two infrared ball-types camera shooting being set in power distribution room in one of the embodiments,
Machine.
The safety monitoring subsystem further includes recognition of face host and camera in one of the embodiments, described
Recognition of face host is separately connected the camera and the main control terminal, and the camera is set to entering for the power distribution room
Mouthful.
The multiple sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, level sensing in one of the embodiments,
At least two in device, gas sensor, smoke sensor device and noise monitor；The environment regulating device includes blower, adds
At least one of hot device and water pump.
The multiple sensor further includes luminance sensor in one of the embodiments, and the environment regulating device is also
Including lighting source, the environmental control includes lighting controller, and the lighting controller connects the lighting source and institute
State main control terminal.
The environmental monitoring subsystem further includes supersonic generator in one of the embodiments, the ultrasonic wave hair
Raw device is connect with the main control terminal.
The equipment condition monitoring subsystem includes transformer monitoring subsystem, high-voltage board in one of the embodiments,
At least one of monitoring subsystem and low-voltage cabinet monitoring subsystem, the transformer monitoring subsystem, high-voltage board monitor subsystem
System and low-voltage cabinet monitoring subsystem are connect with the main control terminal respectively.
In one of the embodiments, the system also includes display screen, the display screen is connect with the main control terminal.
In one of the embodiments, the system also includes server, the server is connect with the main control terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the transformer room system of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment condition monitoring subsystem of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the environmental monitoring subsystem of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the safety monitoring subsystem of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the environmental monitoring subsystem of another embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the transformer room system of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
For example, a kind of transformer room system comprising equipment condition monitoring subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem, safety monitoring
Subsystem and main control terminal；Wherein: equipment condition monitoring subsystem includes transformer monitoring equipment, high-voltage board monitoring device and low
Cabinet monitoring device is pressed, transformer monitoring equipment, high-voltage board monitoring device and low-voltage cabinet monitoring device are connect with main control terminal respectively；
Environmental monitoring subsystem includes that environmental control, environment regulating device and multiple sensors, environmental control are separately connected master control
Terminal, environment regulating device and multiple sensor,；Safety monitoring subsystem includes alarm, biological identification device, gate inhibition's control
Device and electric control lock processed, access controller are connect with alarm, biological identification device, electric control lock and main control terminal respectively.
In above-described embodiment, pass through equipment state subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem and safety monitoring subsystem, Neng Goushi
When monitoring power distribution room in environmental parameter and equipment state, moreover it is possible to identification enter power distribution room personnel whether be competent person, from
And realize the integrated managements such as the inquiry, monitoring, early warning of system, it is not necessarily to manual inspection, timeliness is strong and more comprehensive.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of transformer room system 10 comprising main control terminal 110 and more
A Monitor And Control Subsystem, for example, multiple Monitor And Control Subsystems include device status monitoring subsystem 210, environmental monitoring subsystem 220 and
Safety monitoring subsystem 230.
Wherein, main control terminal 110 is used to obtain the output parameters of multiple Monitor And Control Subsystems, and according to output parameter to multiple
Monitor And Control Subsystem sends control instruction.For example, main control terminal 110 obtains the equipment shape that device status monitoring subsystem 210 exports
The biological information that the environmental parameter and safety monitoring subsystem 230 that state parameter, environmental monitoring subsystem 220 export export.?
After handling the equipment status parameter, environmental parameter and biological information, main control terminal 110 is respectively to device status monitoring
Subsystem 210, environmental monitoring subsystem 220 and safety monitoring subsystem 230 send control instruction.
As shown in Fig. 2, equipment condition monitoring subsystem 210 includes transformer monitoring equipment 211, high-voltage board monitoring device
212 and low-voltage cabinet monitoring device 213, the transformer monitoring equipment 211, high-voltage board monitoring device 212 and low-voltage cabinet monitoring device
213 connect with main control terminal 110 respectively.Equipment condition monitoring subsystem is used for monitor equipment status parameter, and to main control terminal
Sending device state parameter.For example, equipment status parameter includes the equipment such as transformer, switchgear, the low-voltage cabinet in power distribution room
State parameter, the state parameter include temperature parameter, current parameters, voltage parameter, three-phase imbalance parameter, harmonic parameters etc..
For another example, switchgear house high-low pressure equipment partial discharge acquired by equipment condition monitoring subsystem, mechanical property, the position of the switch, electrically connect
The information such as point temperature, monitor the operating status of switchgear house high-low pressure equipment, and then become according to device status information in real time
Change and exception information forms alarm prompt.
As shown in figure 3, environmental monitoring subsystem 220 includes that multiple sensors 221, environmental control 222 and environment are adjusted
Device 223, multiple sensors 221 and environmental control 222 are connect with main control terminal 110 respectively, environment regulating device 223 and ring
Border controller 222 connects.Environmental monitoring subsystem is used to monitor the environmental parameter of power distribution room, and adjusts environment according to control instruction
Parameter.For example, the environmental parameter of power distribution room include temperature, humidity, water level, gas concentration, smokescope, noise level etc. at least
A kind of parameter.The environmental parameter of power distribution room is sent to main control terminal by environmental monitoring subsystem, main control terminal to environmental parameter into
After row analysis, judge whether the environmental parameter for needing to adjust power distribution room, if desired adjust, main control terminal is to environmental monitoring subsystem
Control instruction is sent, environmental monitoring subsystem adjusts the environmental parameter of power distribution room according to the control instruction.To adjust power distribution room
For temperature, humidity, environmental monitoring subsystem includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, blower and heater/air-conditioning, is led to
Excess temperature sensor monitors the temperature parameter in power distribution room, monitors the humidity parameter in power distribution room by humidity sensor.When need
When increasing or decreasing temperature, blower or heater or air-conditioning can be started according to control instruction；It, can root when needing reduces humidity
It dehumidifies according to control instruction starting blower.
As shown in figure 4, safety monitoring subsystem 230 includes alarm 231, biological identification device 232, access controller
233 and electric control lock 234, access controller 233 is whole with alarm 231, biological identification device 232, electric control lock 234 and master control respectively
110 connection of end.Safety monitoring subsystem sends biological information for acquiring biological information, to main control terminal, and is referred to according to control
It enables and opens electric control lock or alarm.For example, biological identification device 232 includes fingerprint identification device, iris identification device, sclera
At least one of identification device, face recognition device, biological information include finger print information, iris information, sclera information etc. extremely
Few one kind.The novel gate inhibition using bio-identification as means is used, it can lifting system reliability.
Wherein, the biological information of acquisition is sent to main control terminal by safety monitoring subsystem, and main control terminal is according to the biology
Information judges whether Field Force is legitimate user, and then generates corresponding control instruction so that safety monitoring subsystem according to
Control instruction opens electric control lock or alarms.For example, main control terminal is by the biological information received and preset reference information
It is compared, when such a match occurs, generates the control instruction for opening electric control lock, when the two mismatches, generate for reporting
Alert control instruction.
In above-described embodiment, pass through equipment state subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem and safety monitoring subsystem, Neng Goushi
When monitoring power distribution room in environmental parameter and equipment state, moreover it is possible to identification enter power distribution room personnel whether be competent person, from
And realize the integrated managements such as the inquiry, monitoring, early warning of system, it is not necessarily to manual inspection, timeliness is strong and more comprehensive.
Above-mentioned transformer room system can change the operating mode that original cable run determines people's regular visit, improve cable run peace
The labor intensity of patrol officer is greatly decreased in full operation level, meets the needs of power supply enterprise itself, also complies with power consumer
An urgent demand.
In one embodiment, transformer monitoring equipment 211 includes infrared thermal imaging device, transformer outgoing line device and temperature
Control device.Whole monitoring is carried out to transformer by infrared thermal imaging, by temperature control device to the height for being easy to happen temperature faults
Low pressure wiring pile temperature is monitored on-line.Transformer monitoring equipment 211 may also include cooling blower, for carrying out to transformer
Cool processing.Parameter, cooling blower status information and the outgoing line side electricity that transformer monitoring equipment 211 exports temperature control device
Parameter access system, the operating status and electricity consumption situation of real-time monitoring transformer, to control transformer body and key point
Temperature pre-warning and fan linkage further can be achieved in temperature variations.Wherein, infrared thermal imaging device, transformer are traditional thread binding out
It sets, temperature control device and cooling blower are connect with main control terminal 110 respectively.
The coil that infrared thermal imaging device can monitor transformer well is loose, insulating layer damage, wire clamp and junction
The various faults such as poor contact, appearance cracking, have the advantages that broad covered area.In one embodiment, use resolution ratio for
160*120 infrared thermal imager monitors dry-type transformer on-line, and it is good both to have remained infrared thermal imaging monitoring effect, is not required to
Have a power failure installation, advantage easy to use, while cheap, easy to promote and utilize.
In one embodiment, according to the electrical characteristic demand of transformer, also using passive temperature current sensor to change
Depressor high and low pressure side is monitored, i.e., is monitored to transformer into and out of line key position point, as infrared thermal imaging monitoring
Supplement.The passive temperature current sensor connects main control terminal.
In one embodiment, according to the configuration of dry-type transformer and power distribution room low voltage incoming line cabinet, by temperature controller and blower
In state access system, the monitoring to winding temperature and cooling fan state is realized.Multifunctional meter in low voltage incoming line cabinet is accessed
This system can carry out comprehensive monitoring to transformer current, voltage, three-phase imbalance, harmonic wave etc..
In one embodiment, high-voltage board monitoring device monitors cable head temperature using temperature sensor, for example, by using nothing
Line temperature transducer monitors cable head temperature.In the present embodiment, high-voltage board is ring network cabinet, such as SF6Inflatable ring main unit.Ring network cabinet
Safety accident be mostly short circuit caused by temperature is excessively high even the positions virtual connection such as fire, such as cable connector, plug, material aging,
The reasons such as abrasion, overload all can cause contact resistance excessive, overheat in operation, finally result in insulation barnout, be formed between line or phase
Between short circuit, cause fire incident.Therefore, for the needs of ring network cabinet temperature monitoring, cable is monitored using wireless temperature-measuring sensor
Head temperature.
In one embodiment, low-voltage cabinet monitoring device is used to monitor the temperature of low-voltage cabinet bus and cable connector.For example,
In incoming line cabinet, end, breaker inlet-outlet line busbar temperature are monitored；In outgoing line cabinet, cable head temperature is monitored.
Low-voltage cabinet in operation, is easy because of circuit overload, load variations are big, circuit electric terminal poor contact, insulate member
Overheat problem of temperature rise occurs for many reasons such as part is impaired, dust accumulation, dampness, element itself quality are bad.The present embodiment passes through low pressure
Cabinet monitoring device can prevent low-voltage equipment failure, prevent thing to the easily hair temperature rise position row monitoring such as low-voltage cabinet bus, cable connector
Therefore occur.
In one embodiment, multiple sensors are used to acquire the various environmental parameters in power distribution room, and environmental control is used
In control environment adjustment device work, to adjust the environmental parameter in power distribution room.Multiple sensor includes luminance sensor, temperature
At least one such as sensor, humidity sensor, water sensor, gas sensor, smoke sensor device, noise monitor are spent, are used
The environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, water level, gas concentration, smokescope, noise level in acquisition power distribution room.The environment tune
Regulating device includes at least one such as lighting source, blower, heater, air-conditioning, water pump.Environmental control include lighting controller,
At least one such as heating controller, electric controller adjust the environment in power distribution room for controlling environment above regulating device
Parameter.
Environmental monitoring subsystem can to the integrated environment parameter in station for example ambient temperature and humidity, water logging, cigarette sense, noise,
Gas leakage, fire-fighting equipment etc. carry out real-time monitoring, linkage control illumination, blower, flood control equipment, mouse driving device, stand in dehumidifier
Work.Locally allow to save monitoring data, and then field monitoring data are analyzed, according to preset alarm information, generates report
Alert event.
In one embodiment, environmental monitoring subsystem includes temperature and humidity monitor subsystem, waterproof Monitor And Control Subsystem, gas
In body monitoring subsystem, smoke monitoring subsystem, noise monitoring subsystem, administration of the prevention and control subsystem and animal expulsion subsystem
It is at least one.
Wherein, temperature and humidity monitor subsystem is by wireless humiture sensor, heating and dehumidification machine/air-conditioning, blower and electronic hundred
Leaf window composition.Above-mentioned wireless humiture sensor, heating and dehumidification machine/air-conditioning, blower and electric-powered shutter are separately connected master control end
End.Temperature and humidity monitor subsystem is for monitoring and controlling the temperature in power distribution room and humidity, including indoor environment temperature and humidity and electricity
Cable ditch temperature and humidity.Temperature Humidity Sensor is linked by main control terminal and heating and dehumidification machine/air-conditioning, blower, electric-powered shutter, control
Heating and dehumidification machine, blower, electric-powered shutter are actuated for cooling down or dehumidify.Preferably, electric-powered shutter is mounted on air inlet, energy
Enough humid air is avoided to enter in power distribution room.
For example, Temperature Humidity Sensor sends temperature, humidity to main control terminal, main control terminal presses preset control plan
Slightly control instruction is sent to blower, heating and dehumidification machine/air-conditioning.For example, being automatically selected when indoor environment temperature reaches setting value
It purifies the aeration-cooling or refrigeration cool-down method of operation and carries out cooling；When indoor environment humidity is more than setting value, automatic starting is empty
Tune or air exhauster carry out dehumidification treatments to room air.
Wherein, waterproof Monitor And Control Subsystem is made of water immersion alarm, liquid level sensor and water pump.Above-mentioned water logging alarm
Device, liquid level sensor and water pump are separately connected main control terminal.Water logging is installed in the position and cable duct that power distribution room is easy water inlet
Alarm, flooded condition in monitoring station；Collecting-tank is arranged in switchgear house and transformer room doorway, collects and is entered due to heavy rain etc.
Ponding in standing.Liquid level sensor and water pump are installed in collecting-tank, once monitoring water level reaches pre-set limit, main control terminal is opened
Dynamic water pump is drained.For example, liquid level sensor uses throw-in type liquid level sensor.
Wherein, gas-monitoring subsystem includes at least one gas sensor, for monitoring the content of pre-set gas.This is extremely
A kind of few gas sensor connects main control terminal.For example, gas-monitoring subsystem includes SF6/O2Sensor and ozonesonde.
For another example, in switchgear house near high-tension switch cabinet on ground, 2 SF are installed6/O2Sensor and 1 ozonesonde are supervised in real time
Survey SF6, ozone and oxygen content, and send data to main control terminal, once monitoring exception, main control terminal control blower is opened
It opens, gas is discharged.
Wherein, smoke monitoring subsystem monitors the concentration of smog by smoke sensor device to realize fire disasters protection.Such as
Smoke alarm is installed respectively, smoke alarm connects main control terminal in switchgear house and transformer room ceiling.Once it was found that shape
Smoke alarm can issue alarm signal immediately when condition, alarm signal is transmitted to main control terminal, linkage blower is forced
Smoke evacuation, provides condition to speedily carry out rescue work and escaping.
Wherein, noise monitoring subsystem monitors the noise of transformer and switchgear by noise transducer.Such as each
Noise level monitor is installed in room respectively, monitors transformer and switchgear noise, so that discovering device is operating abnormally, while understanding electricity
Whether gas equipment running noises meet environmental requirement, prevent noise from disturbing residents.Wherein, noise level monitor connects main control terminal.
Wherein, to reinforce the management of power distribution room fire extinguisher, administration of the prevention and control subsystem uses intelligent extinguisher case.When fire-fighting chamber door
When opening, fire extinguisher weight saving or fire extinguisher are lifted, administration of the prevention and control subsystem issues alarm signal to main control terminal.Example
Such as, intelligent extinguisher case passes through wireless network connection main control terminal.
Wherein, animal expulsion subsystem includes supersonic generator, and supersonic generator is connect with main control terminal, by super
To electrical equipment safe operation, there are the toys of larger threat for sound wave expulsion.Such as ultrasonic wave hair is placed respectively in each room
Raw device, issues the ultrasonic wave of 20kHz-55kHz, can stimulate and muroid is caused to feel threat and uneasiness, to expel muroid.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned environmental monitoring subsystem include smoke sensor device, water sensor,
Noise transducer, gas sensor, Hygrothermograph, fire box, headlamp, blower, heater, water pump, lighting controller and control
Case processed, wherein smoke sensor device, water sensor, noise transducer, gas sensor, Hygrothermograph, fire box, Lighting control
Device and control cabinet are separately connected main control terminal, and headlamp connects main control terminal, blower, heater and water pump by lighting controller
Main control terminal is then connected by control cabinet.Wherein, Hygrothermograph and fire box can pass through wireless network connection main control terminal.
In one embodiment, biological identification device 232 is mounted on the place that enters, such as installs iris appliance at the place of entering, out
Exit button is installed at door.For another example, safety monitoring subsystem may also include camera, such as enter and the place of going out is installed respectively
Video capture camera.As an implementation, hyperbaric chamber and the transformer room Liang Ge share multiple access controllers, Mei Gemen
Prohibit controller and controls a warning device and an interlocking module.
In one embodiment, safety monitoring subsystem also further includes recognition of face host, recognition of face host and camera shooting
Head connection, is used for recognition of face.When personnel enter the room, recognition of face can be carried out to inbound personnel automatically, and be stored in face
Feature database in identification host is compared, and identifies personnel identity, it is determined whether authorized person can report unauthorized personnel
It is alert.For example, main control terminal is also used to after electric control lock is opened, recognition of face instruction is sent to video monitoring subsystem；Video prison
Control subsystem, which is also used to be instructed according to recognition of face, carries out recognition of face；Main control terminal is also used to fail when the recognition of face
When, alarm command is sent to the alarm.For example, the image when camera acquisition refers to face figure at least one prestored
As when matching, as recognition of face success, is otherwise face recognition failures.For another example, match and refer to camera acquisition
The similarity of face characteristic in image and the face characteristic in reference facial image reaches preset threshold.
In one embodiment, safety monitoring subsystem may also include infrared detector, red by installing in power distribution room
External detector monitors indoor safety index, and main control terminal is real-time by every environmental data by sensor collection related data
It is sent to the server of monitoring center, server obtains generating accordingly after data according to set threshold condition and warning strategies
Item alarm, and related responsibility user issued by the set channel such as voice, short message, mail, wechat at the first time, simultaneously
The start and stop of field device are controlled according to set abnormality processing measure.For example, the shape of infrared detector monitoring infrared induction point
State, after having invasion, main control terminal to receive data after discovery deployment, starting combined aural and visual alarm in scene exists side by side and engraves report service
Device simultaneously alerts.For another example, combined aural and visual alarm at the scene is installed when there is outside invading, issues strong sound and light alarm signal,
To achieve the purpose that Field Force is reminded to pay attention to.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned transformer room system 10 further includes video monitoring subsystem 240, video
Monitor And Control Subsystem according to control instruction for recording and storing video.Video monitoring subsystem includes that video camera and video recording storage are set
Standby, video camera is connect with video recording storage equipment and environmental control.Video data is uploaded to prison by main control terminal by video camera
The hard disk video recorder of control center or nearest outstation carries out data storage, and can follow the camera shooting angle that operation adjusts video camera
Degree.
Optionally, video monitoring subsystem is remotely started by main control terminal, or with environmental monitoring subsystems linkage.Example
Such as, operational order can be assigned to video camera by main control terminal from the background, realizes the function of long-range control video.For another example, video is supervised
Subsystem is controlled by main control terminal and environmental monitoring subsystems linkage, according to the early warning of environmental monitoring subsystem or alarm region,
Feature areas case is checked, for manual confirmation；For another example, when intrusion alarm occurs for certain region, main control terminal automatic linkage video
Monitoring system.
In one embodiment, main control terminal is also used to reach pre- alarm in the output parameter of equipment condition monitoring subsystem
When threshold value, video record instruction is sent to video monitoring subsystem.
In one embodiment, main control terminal is also used to reach default smokescope in the output parameter of smoke monitoring subsystem
When threshold value, video record instruction is sent to video monitoring subsystem.For another example, main control terminal also controls headlamp starting simultaneously.Again
Such as, after opening video monitoring subsystem, also corresponding image frame is switched on monitoring screen, and starts scene and monitoring
The combined aural and visual alarm at center.
In one embodiment, infrared ball type camera is installed in power distribution room, for safety monitoring and equipment in electric room
Running state monitoring.Video monitoring system carries out real-time circulation recording, can carry out real-time grasp shoot in main website when accident.In addition, working as
It needs to carry out power equipment operation and operating status keeps a record when checking, pass through index table, signal lamp in video capture equipment
With switch changed position signal, total indicator reading, warning message and opening and closing state can be effectively identified.
In one embodiment, transformer room system further includes display screen, and display screen is connect with main control terminal.Such as display screen
Including monitoring of tools group screen and primary system screen.Wherein, monitoring device is mounted on hyperbaric chamber monitor screen cabinet, shields in cabinet and is provided with touching
Touch screen industrial personal computer, can environment in real-time monitoring station, security protection, equipment operating status.The equipment of installation includes: in monitoring group screen
EVC touch panel computer, intelligent main control terminal, environment control unit, access controller, DC power supply, recognition of face host and wiring
Terminal block.In addition, primary system screen is installed in hyperbaric chamber, it is subsequent to be closed with anti-error for showing the state of each disconnecting link, switch
Lock combines.Such as primary system screen is mosaic screen, can dynamic display switch state, status data is from DTU (Data
Transfer unit, data transmission unit) in read, can also be extracted from the identification data of rail robot.
In one embodiment, transformer room system further includes backup power supply, to ensure monitoring system energy after main system power-off
It operates normally.For example, being video camera and speech talkback, video recorder, master control end in power distribution room configuring direct current screen as backup power supply
End, access control system, reception device, ventilation equipment, substation system and communication apparatus etc. provide backup power source in functions of wireless.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned transformer room system further includes server, and server and main control terminal are wirelessly connected.Its
In, main control terminal is also used to generate monitoring parameter according to the output parameter of multiple Monitor And Control Subsystems, and sends and monitor to server
Parameter；Server is used to generate teleinstruction according to monitoring data, and sends teleinstruction to controlling terminal；Main control terminal is also used
According to teleinstruction generation control instruction.For example, main control terminal is also used to according to equipment condition monitoring subsystem, environmental monitoring
The output parameter of subsystem and safety monitoring subsystem generates monitoring parameter, and sends monitoring parameter to server；Server is used
Teleinstruction is generated in reception monitoring data, and according to monitoring data, sends teleinstruction to main control terminal.Wherein, master control is whole
End is communicated between server by wireless network or fiber optic network.
For example, configuring a work station in system main website is that main website server also serves as monitoring terminal, while installing voice pair
Say that system realizes the speech communication with power distribution room: monitoring station, for configuring intelligent power distribution room monitoring of software；Speech talkback system
System, for realizing the ip voice intercommunication inside main website and power distribution room；Main website and distribution room use optical-fibre communications.
In conjunction with various embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned transformer room system can realize following function:
1, the station end monitoring based on GIS.Based on the station end monitoring on the basis of geographical background, on geographical contextual information in real time
The operating status of the whole station end equipments of monitoring, is distinguished by website color normally with alarm website, and a variety of with picture, sound equipment etc.
Alarm means provide the Real-time Alarm of the operating status exception information of station end equipment to administrative staff；It can be mentioned for service personnel
For comprehensive information such as geographical location, end equipment of standing real time data, the methods of operation；Quick geographical location is carried out for service personnel
Positioning, end equipment of standing failure and abnormality processing provide convenient means, improve the responding ability and decision-making capability of service personnel.
2, environmental monitoring.By acquisition switchgear house station in running environment information, realize to distribution chamber ventilated, dehumidifying, water logging,
The real-time monitoring of the running environment information such as cigarette sense, toxic and harmful gas leakage, gate inhibition's security protection.
3, equipment condition monitoring.By to switchgear house high-low pressure equipment partial discharge, mechanical property, the position of the switch, electric terminal
The information collections such as temperature, realization monitors the operating status of switchgear house high-low pressure equipment in real time, including device status information
Variation and exception information alarm prompt etc..
4, entrance guard management.In conjunction with the actual demand of power distribution station room, using the access control system based on iris recognition to power distribution station room
Personnel pass in and out situation and are managed, and are aided with video monitoring and pass in and out the secondary monitoring of realization to personnel, it is ensured that the safety fortune of Switching Station
Row.Avoiding conventional cipher identification, there are passwords easily to reveal, without in and out records, needs to carry card and card existing for card recognition
The problem of piece is prone to wear, replicates.
According to maintenance plan, distribution O&M control platform sends the authorization message of maintenance personal to intelligent terminal.Arrival is matched
When the room of power station, the verifying of operation maintenance personnel iris recognition can unlock electronics electric control lock and enter power distribution station room.Distribution O&M control platform
And main control terminal is opened and closed gate inhibition each time to form record in standing, and guarantees that power distribution station room disengaging personnel's situation has good grounds.
5, safety monitoring.By camera, infrared monitoring system, realize to station room place, equipment real-time video monitoring.It is auxiliary
It helps gate inhibition's monitoring to pass in and out personnel and realizes secondary monitoring.
6, image recognition.By pointer gauge, signal lamp and switch changed position signal in video capture equipment, can effectively identify
Total indicator reading, warning message and opening and closing state can be used for power distribution room intellectualized reconstruction project.
7, recognition of face.Video monitoring can link with access control system, after maintenance personnel enters in station, carry out people automatically
Face identification, determines whether inbound personnel pass through authorization, and starts personnel positioning, records motion track, once into presetting
Safety zone, or monitor that personnel amount does not meet security regulations, alarm automatically.
8, intelligent patrol detection.Pasting two-dimension code label or RFID tag in equipment identify every monitored equipment.Into
It, can be by scanning the two-dimensional code automatic identification equipment information when the mobile inspection of row or robot inspection, and defect prompting can be carried out
With report.
9, intelligent alarm.The online integrated treatment of warning information, display and reasoning are realized in intelligent alarm analysis, support collect and
All kinds of warning information are handled, Classification Management and synthesis/compression are carried out to a large amount of warning information, provided by the way of visual in image
The alarm prompt of Comprehensive, and have the safeguard functions such as break alarm.
Break alarm mainly passes through the abnormal intrusion warning information of detection cabinet door location information and security device, occurs different
Often, system is supported to carry out topology coloring, flashing in list, to remind staff actively to overhaul.
In one embodiment, when the linkage control scheme of above-mentioned transformer room system includes: that door is opened, start headlamp
And blower, headlamp is closed after locking a door.When door is opened, starting camera is recorded a video, and starts recognition of face.When station inner ring
Border temperature > 20 DEG C and humidity is more prescribed a time limit, starting air-conditioning temperature-reducing dehumidifying, simultaneously close off blower.Environment temperature < 20 DEG C and wet in stand
Degree is more prescribed a time limit, and is started heater and is closed air-conditioning.When interior environment temperature of standing, start the public blower ventilation for becoming room.When generation in station
When cigarette sense alerts, starting illumination and the video recording of corresponding camera.When interior occurrence of equipment of standing alerts, starting illumination and corresponding camera
Video recording.When gas concentration alarm occurs in station, start blower ventilation, gas concentration alarm stops blower after eliminating.Low pressure is lost
When electric, emergency light, starting illumination and video recording are accessed.
Each technical characteristic of above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment
In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance
Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above embodiments only express the several embodiments of the utility model, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
The limitation to utility model patent range therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this reality
With novel protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of transformer room system, which is characterized in that including equipment condition monitoring subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem, security protection prison
Control subsystem and main control terminal；Wherein:
The equipment condition monitoring subsystem includes transformer monitoring equipment, high-voltage board monitoring device and low-voltage cabinet monitoring device,
The transformer monitoring equipment, the high-voltage board monitoring device and the low-voltage cabinet monitoring device connect with the main control terminal respectively
It connects；
The environmental monitoring subsystem includes environmental control, environment regulating device and multiple sensors, the environmental control
It is separately connected the main control terminal, the environment regulating device and the multiple sensor；
The safety monitoring subsystem includes alarm, biological identification device, access controller and electric control lock, the access control
Device is connect with the alarm, the biological identification device, the electric control lock and the main control terminal respectively.
2. transformer room system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes video monitoring subsystem,
The video monitoring subsystem includes video camera and video recording storage equipment, the video camera and the video recording store equipment respectively with
The environmental control connection.
3. transformer room system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the video camera includes being set in power distribution room
At least two infrared ball type cameras.
4. transformer room system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the safety monitoring subsystem further includes that face is known
Other host and camera, the recognition of face host are separately connected the camera and the main control terminal, and the camera is set
It is placed in the entrance of the power distribution room.
5. transformer room system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple sensor include temperature sensor,
At least two in humidity sensor, liquid level sensor, gas sensor, smoke sensor device and noise monitor；
The environment regulating device includes at least one of blower, heater and water pump.
6. transformer room system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the multiple sensor further includes brightness sensing
Device, the environment regulating device further include lighting source, and the environmental control includes lighting controller, the lighting controller
Connect the lighting source and the main control terminal.
7. transformer room system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring subsystem further includes ultrasonic wave
Generator, the supersonic generator are connect with the main control terminal.
8. transformer room system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment condition monitoring subsystem includes transformation
At least one of device monitoring subsystem, high-voltage board monitoring subsystem and low-voltage cabinet monitoring subsystem, transformer monitoring
System, high-voltage board monitoring subsystem and low-voltage cabinet monitoring subsystem are connect with the main control terminal respectively.
9. transformer room system according to claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that it further include display screen, it is described aobvious
Display screen is connect with the main control terminal.
10. transformer room system according to claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that it further include server, the clothes
Business device is connect with the main control terminal.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821206954.8U CN208521198U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Transformer room system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821206954.8U CN208521198U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Transformer room system |
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| CN208521198U true CN208521198U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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| CN201821206954.8U Active CN208521198U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Transformer room system |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108762354A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Transformer room system |
| CN110433409A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏健雄电气安装工程有限公司 | A kind of power distribution room high-voltage board poison gas real-time monitoring system |
| CN110456845A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-15 | 西安西拓电气股份有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN110635381A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏海开电气有限公司 | Intelligent box-type transformer |
| CN110853900A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-28 | 国网浙江嵊州市供电有限公司 | Intelligent alarm Internet of things terminal system for dry-type transformer |
| CN111129993A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-08 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Transformer substation monitoring system |
| CN112148046A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-29 | 深圳市紫衡技术有限公司 | Safety monitoring method and system for building power distribution room and related device |
| CN114115396A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-01 | 杭州铨能智能设备有限公司 | Join in marriage electrical room environmental monitoring system |
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2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821206954.8U patent/CN208521198U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108762354A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Transformer room system |
| CN110456845A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-15 | 西安西拓电气股份有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN110433409A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏健雄电气安装工程有限公司 | A kind of power distribution room high-voltage board poison gas real-time monitoring system |
| CN110635381A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏海开电气有限公司 | Intelligent box-type transformer |
| CN110853900A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-28 | 国网浙江嵊州市供电有限公司 | Intelligent alarm Internet of things terminal system for dry-type transformer |
| CN111129993A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-08 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Transformer substation monitoring system |
| CN112148046A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-29 | 深圳市紫衡技术有限公司 | Safety monitoring method and system for building power distribution room and related device |
| CN114115396A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-01 | 杭州铨能智能设备有限公司 | Join in marriage electrical room environmental monitoring system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200925 Address after: 510620 Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Tianhe South Road, No. two, No. 2, No. Patentee after: Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510620 Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Tianhe South Road, No. two, No. 2, No. Patentee before: GUANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY Co.,Ltd. |